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during his 11 years in the position. Within 7 years of being under
Claytor's leadership, Amtrak was generating enough money to cover 72 percent of its $ 1.7 billion operating budget by 1989, up from 48 percent in 1981. This was achieved mainly through vigorous cost-cutting and aggressive marketing.
574:
had been on a secret mission and, due to a communications error, had not been reported as overdue (or missing). An estimated 900 men survived the sinking, but spent days floating in life jackets trying to fight off sharks. While only 316 were rescued out of a crew of 1199 who were aboard
557:
approached the area at night, Claytor turned the ship's searchlights on the water and straight up on low clouds, lighting up the night, despite the risk of exposing his ship to possible attack by
Japanese submarines. These actions facilitated the rescue of the survivors of the sunken
602:, Claytor was an "employee's President," often chatting with the crews of the trains on which he rode, actively soliciting their suggestions on how to make the railroad run better. He carried this attitude with him during his later service as the President of Amtrak.
597:
in 1963, serving as president from 1967 to 1977. Notwithstanding his legal background, Claytor was known as an "operations" man, often riding the company's trains, monitoring and questioning performance. In contrast to his predecessor,
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He is credited with bringing political and operational stability to the nation's passenger train network, keeping the railroad functioning properly despite repeated attempts by the administrations of Ronald Reagan and his successor
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to leave the service without criminal records. His positions were considered by activists to be progressive for the time, leading to further progress years later in these controversial issues.
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929:"Hunter Harrison presented Railroader of the Year Award – Rail Update – executive vice president and chief operating officer of Canadian National/Illinois Central – Brief Article"
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in 1981 after a distinguished career that had seen him rise to the position of CEO at the
Southern Railway. He died of pneumonia on July 15, 2003 at a hospice in
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were considered progressive for the time. He is also credited with a distinguished transportation career, including ten years as president of the
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after it was formed by merger with the
Southern Railway System in 1982. Robert B. Claytor is best remembered by many railfans for reactivating
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as being too old. He finally joined under a special provision, based upon his previous experience in sports boating. He was assigned to the
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434:, guiding the passenger railroad through a particularly difficult period in its history. He was named the Virginian of the Year in 1977.
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770:, and operated excursion trips. Claytor Jr. would occasionally take the throttle as engineer with his brother on the steam excursions.
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in
President Carter's Cabinet. His service at the Transportation Department bridged the tenures of Secretary
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Marks, R. Adrian (April 1981). "America was Well
Represented". United States Naval Institute Proceedings.
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L. Stanley Crane, elected in 1978 as a member of the United States
National Academy of Engineering
786:"The Claytor Brothers: Virginians Building America's Railroad" is a semi-permanent exhibit at the
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After World War II, he resumed practice of law in
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degree in 1938. He worked for the railroad, except for a stint from 1959 to 1961 with the
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tragedy. Over 30 years later, Claytor's moderate actions on behalf of the rights of
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Claytor was named the
Virginian of the Year in 1977. In 1989, he was named
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Late in the war, Claytor became commanding officer of the destroyer escort
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government, working under the administrations of three US presidents.
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List of law clerks of the
Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 4)
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a passenger concourse was renamed "Claytor Concourse" in his honor.
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Steam's Camelot: Southern and Norfolk Southern Excursions in Color
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He is remembered for his actions as the commanding officer of the
2497:, until reaching the company's mandatory retirement age in 1980.
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498:, to become law clerk to U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice
983:"The Claytor Brothers—Virginians Building America's Railroad"
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in a "Tribute to W. Graham Claytor Jr." published May, 1994
958:"W. Graham Claytor, Architect Of Amtrak Growth, Dies at 82"
1039:(Spring 1986). "America's Most Noteworthy Railroaders".
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quotes from article by journalist Don Phillips of the
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In the summer of 1979, he took a brief leave from the
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Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States
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1988:
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624:from 1977 to 1979. He is credited with leading the
386:, transportation and defense administrator for the
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1087:Survivors Groups official website for the U.S.S.
699:Claytor maintained a good relationship with the
680:In 1982, Claytor came out of retirement to lead
374:(March 14, 1912 – May 14, 1994) was an American
2608:People associated with Covington & Burling
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740:in 1981 and was the first chairman and CEO of
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684:. He was recruited and strongly supported by
639:In 1979, he was appointed to the position of
8:
2558:United States Navy personnel of World War II
834:. Virginia Press Association. Archived from
492:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
407:, which helped to save 316 lives during the
161:February 14, 1977 – August 24, 1979
2568:United States deputy secretaries of defense
2238:United States Deputy Secretaries of Defense
688:, an attorney who was also the head of the
108:August 21, 1979 – January 16, 1981
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2538:20th-century American railroad executives
1246:United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
96:United States Deputy Secretary of Defense
27:American government official (1912–1994)
2473:, 1915) raised in Washington, lived in
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462:(1886–1971), who was vice-president of
446:on March 14, 1912, and grew up in both
2152:Research, Development and Acquisitions
1024:
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2563:United States secretaries of the navy
2142:Energy, Installations and Environment
1339:United States Secretaries of the Navy
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711:Claytor retired from Amtrak in 1993.
7:
2137:Financial Management and Comptroller
1218:February 14, 1977 – August 24, 1979
1214:United States Secretary of the Navy
583:Legal practice and Southern Railway
149:United States Secretary of the Navy
2543:Politicians from Roanoke, Virginia
2481:in 1981. He began his career with
656:Acting Secretary of Transportation
647:served as his military assistant.
456:Gertrude Harris Boatwright Claytor
25:
2185:Research, Engineering and Systems
991:Virginia Museum of Transportation
884:First Church of Christ, Scientist
788:Virginia Museum of Transportation
527:In 1940, soon after the start of
2588:Law clerks of Judge Learned Hand
2548:Military personnel from Virginia
2487:The George Washington University
2436:
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1783:
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956:Lyons, Richard D. (1994-05-15).
748:'s steam program, which rebuilt
477:in 1933. He then graduated from
344:
319:
301:
690:Federal Railroad Administration
630:women's right to serve on ships
502:before joining the prestigious
860:Marks (April 1981), pp. 48–50.
773:Claytor died on May 14, 1994.
628:into its first recognition of
1:
2578:University of Virginia alumni
832:"VPA's Virginian of the Year"
486:in 1936. He then clerked for
2147:Manpower and Reserve Affairs
430:and 11 years as the head of
2553:United States Navy officers
2170:Installations and Logistics
2157:General Counsel of the Navy
903:Alpert, Mark (1989-10-23).
809:List of railroad executives
746:Norfolk and Western Railway
738:Norfolk and Western Railway
641:Deputy Secretary of Defense
469:Claytor graduated from the
2624:
2190:Shipbuilding and Logistics
1283:Modern Railways magazine's
870:Shutt, Anne (1982-06-11).
736:, who became president of
708:to eliminate its funding.
673:
609:
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372:William Graham Claytor Jr.
213:William Graham Claytor Jr.
18:William Graham Claytor Jr.
2583:Harvard Law School alumni
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876:Christian Science Monitor
475:Charlottesville, Virginia
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2180:Research and Development
2598:Southern Railway (U.S.)
606:U.S. Government service
2485:after graduating from
1023:Cite journal requires
732:He was the brother of
721:Railroader of the Year
616:Claytor served as the
471:University of Virginia
272:University of Virginia
2495:Pennsylvania Railroad
1271:Darius W. Gaskins Jr.
1207:J. William Middendorf
880:Boston, Massachusetts
694:Reagan Administration
618:Secretary of the Navy
612:Secretary of the Navy
589:Southern Railway (US)
508:Covington and Burling
438:Early life and career
424:Secretary of the Navy
422:service personnel as
333:Years of service
182:J. William Middendorf
53:President and CEO of
34:W. Graham Claytor Jr.
2603:American railroaders
2491:chemical engineering
458:, a lyric poet, and
454:. He was the son of
442:Claytor was born in
350:Lieutenant Commander
1199:Government offices
1140:Business positions
1102:Wrinn, Jim (2000).
715:Legacy and heritage
696:from 1983 to 1989.
519:World War II — USS
494:. He then moved to
1295:Arnold B. McKinnon
1239:Charles Duncan Jr.
1231:Political offices
1148:D. William Brosnan
1106:. TLC Publishing.
1095:2005-03-06 at the
1037:White, John H. Jr.
652:Defense Department
626:United States Navy
600:D. William Brosnan
533:United States Navy
479:Harvard Law School
380:United States Navy
327:United States Navy
281:Harvard University
243:Bradenton, Florida
129:Charles Duncan Jr.
2573:Amtrak presidents
2477:before moving to
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1292:Succeeded by
1253:Succeeded by
1221:Succeeded by
1191:Succeeded by
1163:Succeeded by
792:Roanoke, Virginia
768:Roanoke, Virginia
750:steam locomotives
734:Robert B. Claytor
706:George H. W. Bush
549:on patrol in the
464:Appalachian Power
460:W. Graham Claytor
444:Roanoke, Virginia
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226:Roanoke, Virginia
16:(Redirected from
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2467:L. Stanley Crane
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2016:T. Roosevelt Sr.
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1268:Preceded by
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1204:Preceded by
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1156:Southern Railway
1145:Preceded by
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595:Southern Railway
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778:Washington, DC
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662:and Secretary
634:rights of gays
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584:
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555:Cecil J. Doyle
546:Cecil J. Doyle
524:
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500:Louis Brandeis
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1182:President of
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1154:President of
1149:
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1113:1-883089-56-5
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838:on 2007-09-30
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709:
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701:U.S. Congress
697:
695:
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686:John H. Riley
683:
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551:Pacific Ocean
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388:United States
385:
382:officer, and
381:
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79:
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64:
59:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
2498:
2479:Philadelphia
2466:
2462:
2451:
2342:
2076:H. Roosevelt
2051:F. Roosevelt
1686:
1281:
1244:
1212:
1193:Thomas Downs
1181:
1176:Alan S. Boyd
1153:
1103:
1089:Indianapolis
1088:
1079:
1046:
1040:
1016:cite journal
996:September 5,
994:. Retrieved
986:
977:
965:. Retrieved
961:
937:. Retrieved
935:. April 2002
932:
923:
912:. Retrieved
908:
898:
887:. Retrieved
875:
865:
840:. Retrieved
836:the original
785:
776:At Amtrak's
775:
772:
760:Class A 1218
731:
724:
718:
710:
698:
679:
654:to serve as
649:
645:Colin Powell
638:
622:Jimmy Carter
615:
592:
577:Indianapolis
576:
572:Indianapolis
571:
570:
565:Indianapolis
564:
554:
545:
541:
529:World War II
526:
521:Indianapolis
520:
488:Learned Hand
481:
468:
452:Philadelphia
441:
411:Indianapolis
410:
405:World War II
399:
392:
371:
370:
360:World War II
356:Battles/wars
238:(1994-05-14)
236:May 14, 1994
189:Succeeded by
170:Jimmy Carter
156:
136:Succeeded by
117:Jimmy Carter
103:
89:Thomas Downs
85:Succeeded by
78:Alan S. Boyd
62:
2533:1994 deaths
2528:1912 births
2056:G. Woodbury
1981:Secretaries
1944:Livingstone
1796:Secretaries
1752:Braithwaite
1404:L. Woodbury
1347:Secretaries
1128:Appearances
933:Railway Age
872:"In Short…"
726:Railway Age
660:Brock Adams
177:Preceded by
124:Preceded by
73:Preceded by
2522:Categories
2471:Cincinnati
1889:Middendorf
1682:Middendorf
1494:R Thompson
1389:S Thompson
1250:1979–1981
1188:1982–1993
1160:1967–1977
939:2007-01-13
914:2011-05-30
889:2008-06-12
842:2007-08-13
815:References
729:magazine.
674:See also:
643:. General
610:See also:
587:See also:
504:Washington
297:Allegiance
254:Democratic
219:1912-03-14
2469:(born in
2393:Wolfowitz
2333:Ellsworth
2303:Gilpatric
2283:Robertson
2161:defunct:
2130:Post–1954
2041:Satterlee
1979:Assistant
1899:Macdonald
1834:Whitehair
1804:Forrestal
1599:Forrestal
1544:Bonaparte
1409:Dickerson
1055:0090-7847
563:USS
544:USS
506:law firm
409:USS
398:USS
336:1941–1946
268:Education
166:President
157:In office
113:President
104:In office
67:1982–1993
63:In office
2501:went to
2423:Norquist
2418:Shanahan
2348:Carlucci
2328:Clements
2278:Anderson
2175:Material
2066:Robinson
2046:Winthrop
2036:Newberry
1989:Pre–1954
1959:Davidson
1914:Goodrich
1844:T. Gates
1819:Sullivan
1814:A. Gates
1757:Del Toro
1667:Ignatius
1652:Connally
1642:T. Gates
1632:Anderson
1622:Matthews
1617:Sullivan
1554:Newberry
1509:Chandler
1444:Bancroft
1414:Paulding
1394:Southard
1374:Hamilton
1364:Stoddert
1093:Archived
1063:43523785
1049:: 9–15.
987:Exhibits
798:See also
448:Virginia
384:railroad
376:attorney
2503:Conrail
2489:with a
2398:England
2388:de Leon
2343:Claytor
2318:Packard
2298:Douglas
2288:Quarles
2111:Koehler
2106:Andrews
2086:Compton
2071:Jahncke
2031:Darling
2026:Hackett
1919:Garrett
1904:Woolsey
1884:Sanders
1869:Baldwin
1829:Kimball
1747:Spencer
1732:England
1717:O'Keefe
1712:Garrett
1692:Hidalgo
1687:Claytor
1627:Kimball
1584:Swanson
1564:Daniels
1549:Metcalf
1524:Herbert
1514:Whitney
1489:Robeson
1464:Kennedy
1454:Preston
1429:Henshaw
1263:Awards
1071:1785797
909:Fortune
762:at the
753:Class J
632:and of
560:cruiser
523:tragedy
403:during
2475:McLean
2408:Carter
2373:Deutch
2363:Atwood
2353:Thayer
2338:Duncan
2268:Foster
2263:Lovett
2121:Fogler
2116:Askins
2101:Kenney
2096:Hensel
2081:Edison
2011:McAdoo
1949:Aviles
1934:Hultin
1929:Danzig
1924:Howard
1909:Murray
1894:Potter
1879:Warner
1864:BeLieu
1849:Franke
1839:Thomas
1824:Kenney
1737:Winter
1727:Danzig
1722:Dalton
1697:Lehman
1677:Warner
1672:Chafee
1647:Franke
1637:Thomas
1589:Edison
1574:Wilbur
1539:Morton
1479:Welles
1474:Toucey
1469:Dobbin
1459:Graham
1434:Gilmer
1424:Upshur
1419:Badger
1399:Branch
1184:Amtrak
1132:C-SPAN
1110:
1069:
1061:
1053:
967:30 May
682:Amtrak
676:Amtrak
670:Amtrak
514:Career
432:Amtrak
416:female
324:
306:
260:Spouse
245:, U.S.
228:, U.S.
55:Amtrak
2499:Crane
2428:Hicks
2383:Hamre
2378:White
2368:Perry
2313:Nitze
2308:Vance
2293:Gates
2258:Early
2021:Allen
2006:Soley
2001:Faxon
1969:Raven
1964:Modly
1939:Pirie
1874:Baird
1854:Bantz
1794:Under
1742:Mabus
1662:Nitze
1657:Korth
1579:Adams
1569:Denby
1559:Meyer
1534:Moody
1519:Tracy
1484:Borie
1449:Mason
1439:Mason
1379:Jones
1369:Smith
1289:1989
1059:JSTOR
147:63rd
94:18th
2511:Fla.
2413:Work
2403:Lynn
2358:Taft
2323:Rush
2273:Kyes
2091:Bard
1954:Work
1809:Bard
1707:Ball
1702:Webb
1594:Knox
1529:Long
1504:Hunt
1499:Goff
1108:ISBN
1067:OCLC
1051:ISSN
1029:help
998:2018
969:2011
758:and
450:and
418:and
341:Rank
233:Died
209:Born
2165:Air
1996:Fox
1859:Fay
1130:on
1047:154
790:in
766:at
756:611
723:by
473:in
420:gay
285:LLB
2524::
2509:,
1299:NS
1275:BN
1065:.
1057:.
1045:.
1020::
1018:}}
1014:{{
989:.
985:.
960:.
948:^
931:.
907:.
882::
878:.
874:.
851:^
823:^
794:.
666:.
568:.
539:.
510:.
466:.
378:,
276:BA
2230:e
2223:t
2216:v
1331:e
1324:t
1317:v
1301:)
1297:(
1277:)
1273:(
1116:.
1073:.
1031:)
1027:(
1000:.
971:.
942:.
917:.
892:.
845:.
287:)
283:(
278:)
274:(
221:)
217:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
