Knowledge (XXG)

William Kerr (gardener)

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129:
in 1812, to be superintendent of gardens on Slave Island and at King's House, he died there in 1814, unable "to prosecute his work in consequence of some evil habits he had contracted, as unfortunate as they were new to him," as a notice in
86:, and, following instruction by Banks, sent to China in 1804. He remained eight years. Kerr's finds, discovered in local Chinese gardens and plant nurseries, included 59:
Kerr sent back to Britain examples of 238 plants new to European gardeners and to science, without, it appears, stirring far from the European trading sites of
231:"was so common as to be found in the gardens of even labourers' cottages". The single-flowered, wild version was a later introduction. (James R. Cothran, 296: 306: 244: 245:(State Library of New South Wales) Draft instructions received by William Kerr from Sir Joseph Banks, 18 April 1803 132: 301: 228: 177: 94: 88: 106: 83: 79: 211: 112: 100: 27: 23: 52: 290: 118: 224: 47: 43: 50:
was the vigorous shrub, at first cosseted in greenhouses, named in his honour,
210:
His manuscript journal of his expedition in Luzon, 1805, is conserved in the
160: 60: 126: 136:
reported some time after his premature death, apparently alluding to
75: 68: 176:
He was preceded by James Cunningham (died 1709), a surgeon with the
137: 64: 39: 31: 180:, who first visited China in 1698, according to Julia Brittain, 35: 157:
Dictionary of British and Irish Botanists and Horticulturists
227:'s catalogue in Philadelphia, and by 1830, according to 182:
The Plant Lover's Companion: Plants, People & Places
277:Quoted Eliot Tozer, "On the trail of E.H. Wilson," 233:
Gardens and Historic Plants of the Antebellum South
82:, he was a gardener at Kew, where he was noted by 8: 223:Received in 1804. By 1814 it was listed in 26:, the first Western professional full-time 214:, according to Desmond and Ellwood 1994 155:Ray Desmond and Christine Ellwood, eds. 22:(died 1814) was a Scottish gardener and 148: 7: 46:. Among the plants he sent back to 14: 297:19th-century Scottish botanists 122:, named for his patron's wife. 1: 307:Scottish expatriates in China 323: 268:Desmond and Ellwood 1994. 116:and the white-flowered 34:. He also collected in 199:Plant Hunting in China 133:The Chinese Repository 229:John Claudius Loudon 188:"Cunningham, James". 178:East India Company 95:Lilium lancifolium 89:Euonymus japonicus 281:November 1994:51. 107:Nandina domestica 314: 282: 275: 269: 266: 260: 259:"Kerr, William". 253: 247: 242: 236: 221: 215: 208: 202: 195: 189: 174: 168: 167:"Kerr, William". 153: 84:Sir Joseph Banks 80:Scottish Borders 16:British botanist 322: 321: 317: 316: 315: 313: 312: 311: 287: 286: 285: 276: 272: 267: 263: 255:Brittain 2006, 254: 250: 243: 239: 222: 218: 212:British Library 209: 205: 196: 192: 175: 171: 154: 150: 146: 127:Colombo, Ceylon 113:Begonia grandis 101:Pieris japonica 28:plant collector 17: 12: 11: 5: 320: 318: 310: 309: 304: 299: 289: 288: 284: 283: 270: 261: 248: 237: 216: 203: 197:J.E.H.M. Cox, 190: 169: 147: 145: 142: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 319: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 292: 280: 274: 271: 265: 262: 258: 252: 249: 246: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 220: 217: 213: 207: 204: 200: 194: 191: 187: 183: 179: 173: 170: 166: 162: 158: 152: 149: 143: 141: 139: 135: 134: 128: 123: 121: 120: 119:Rosa banksiae 115: 114: 109: 108: 103: 102: 97: 96: 91: 90: 85: 81: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 57: 55: 54: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 279:Horticulture 278: 273: 264: 256: 251: 240: 235:, 2003:213). 232: 225:John Bartram 219: 206: 198: 193: 185: 181: 172: 164: 156: 151: 131: 124: 117: 111: 105: 99: 93: 87: 74:A native of 73: 58: 51: 24:plant hunter 20:William Kerr 19: 18: 302:1814 deaths 140:addiction. 48:Kew Gardens 44:Philippines 291:Categories 30:active in 163:), 1994, 161:CRC Press 201:1945:49. 125:Sent to 78:in the 42:in the 184:2006, 76:Hawick 69:Manila 61:Canton 53:Kerria 144:Notes 138:opium 67:, or 65:Macao 40:Luzon 32:China 257:s.v. 186:s.v. 165:s.v. 63:and 38:and 36:Java 293:: 110:, 104:, 98:, 92:, 71:. 56:. 159:(

Index

plant hunter
plant collector
China
Java
Luzon
Philippines
Kew Gardens
Kerria
Canton
Macao
Manila
Hawick
Scottish Borders
Sir Joseph Banks
Euonymus japonicus
Lilium lancifolium
Pieris japonica
Nandina domestica
Begonia grandis
Rosa banksiae
Colombo, Ceylon
The Chinese Repository
opium
CRC Press
East India Company
British Library
John Bartram
John Claudius Loudon
(State Library of New South Wales) Draft instructions received by William Kerr from Sir Joseph Banks, 18 April 1803
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