95:. Later that year, he returned to the United States to bring his family to Scotland. His son died before they had left the United States. His wife gave birth to a daughter the following year but both his wife and daughter died in 1846. In August 1846, King became a licensed minister; he was sent to Canada as a missionary. Because his father-in-law also died in 1846, he inherited the family estate which mostly consisted of slaves. King decided that he would bring his fifteen slaves to Ohio, where he could set them free.
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and despite a petition against the settlement signed by 300 local landowners, the Elgin association was established to support the creation of the new settlement. The association purchased a parcel of land in
80:, he became the owner of two slaves. Although opposed in principle to slavery, King purchased three more slaves because, in that time and place, it was not possible to hire servants or to free slaves.
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He had proposed to the
Toronto synod of the Free Presbyterian Church of Canada to establish a mission settlement in Canada, where free slaves could settle. With the co-operation of
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295:"Reverend William King recognised as a National Historic Person"
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56:. In 1833, his family sold their farm in Ireland and moved to
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in 1836, where he worked as a teacher. In 1840, he became
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Crossing the Border: A Free Black
Community in Canada
349:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
219:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 27–52.
195:. Vol. XII (1891–1900) (online ed.).
114:In 1853, King married Jemima Nicolina Baxter.
52:and was educated at Coleraine Academy and the
273:"Reverend William King: The Elgin Settlement"
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48:, he was born on the family farm near
245:"Buxton through the years:A timeline"
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144:by the Canadian government in 2011.
16:Irish-born minister and abolitionist
167:"Reverend William King (1812-1895)"
129:, where he died eight years later.
46:William King and Elizabeth Torrence
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243:Curtis, Christopher Paul (2012).
213:Hepburn, Sharon A. Roger (2007).
189:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.).
192:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
339:Canadian Presbyterian ministers
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281:Library and Archives Canada
197:University of Toronto Press
185:Silverman, Jason H (1990).
83:In 1844, King travelled to
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344:Presbyterian abolitionists
136:area was recognized as a
30:, a community of former
68:for Mathews Academy in
138:National Historic Site
277:Under a Northern Star
76:. Through his wife's
54:University of Glasgow
301:. September 2, 2011.
62:Natchez, Mississippi
329:Irish abolitionists
140:. King was named a
93:Free Church College
334:Irish slave owners
119:American Civil War
37:, in southwestern
26:. He founded the
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24:abolitionist
20:William King
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324:1895 deaths
319:1812 births
117:During the
109:Canada West
44:The son of
313:Categories
148:References
123:Union Army
100:Lord Elgin
87:to study
85:Edinburgh
70:Louisiana
89:divinity
127:Chatham
91:at the
74:planter
39:Ontario
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134:Buxton
66:rector
35:slaves
78:dowry
50:Derry
253:ISBN
221:ISBN
58:Ohio
107:in
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