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what course of action they would take if
Lincoln were elected. Gist believed that because the United States of America was created through a compact among sovereign states, the states retained their sovereign powers and could leave the Union if the federal government failed to protect their rights
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mansion, and it took four years to complete. He successfully managed the plantation, and it steadily grew in size and importance. Twice, Gist ran into difficulties with the law for alleged involvement in duels, but both times escaped without punishment.
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of his uncle, Nathaniel Gist, upon the death of his father in 1819. His uncle legally obtained the Gist last name for
William Henry and sent him to Columbia to study law at South Carolina College (which became the
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after the Civil War ended). Gist was expelled in 1827 because he had led a boycott of
Steward's Hall due to the living restrictions imposed by the trustees of the college.
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Gist had two sons who fought for the
Confederacy the youngest being David Christopher Gist. His eldest son William was killed by a Union sharpshooter outside of
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The creation of the South
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because the Broad River was in flood stages and the Union troops could not get through. Gist remained at Rose Hill and rented out the land to
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in South
Carolina. He was one of the signers of the Ordinance of Secession on December 20, 1860, which effectively launched the
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544:"Rose Hill Plantation - The Union County Home of South Carolina's "Fire-Eating" Governor Today Is a State Park"
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in 1840 as a strong supporter of states' rights and chattel slavery, and he was elected to the
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and died on
September 30, 1874. Gist is buried in the family plot near the mansion.
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on the land that his father had left him. Bricks were made on-site to construct the
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in 1844. He served three terms in the SC state Senate before being elected by the
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Sandlapper Online feature of Rose Hill
Plantation and William Henry Gist
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Democratic Party members of the South
Carolina House of Representatives
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and privileges. Receiving assurances from the governors of
Florida and
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468:, a Confederate brigadier general who died leading a charge at the
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Francis Fincher Gist and Mary Boyden. He moved with his father to
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in November 1860, and Gist had discussed with governors of other
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that they would follow South Carolina's lead, Gist called for a
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on December 20, 1860. Florida and Mississippi signed their own
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served as the Governor's Mansion during his term as governor.
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outbreak in Columbia, and Gist was one of the signers of the
573:"Who was William Henry Gist? | Cornerstone Content"
295:(August 22, 1807 – September 30, 1874) was the 68th
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434:on December 17, 1860. The convention was moved to
480:After the Civil War ended in 1865, Gist took an
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111:December 12, 1848 – December 13, 1850
56:December 10, 1858 – December 14, 1860
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8:
1233:Democratic Party governors of South Carolina
551:Sandlapper Magazine Archives, Winter 2002-03
1268:Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina
1253:Recipients of American presidential pardons
206:November 23, 1840 – November 25, 1844
166:November 25, 1844 – November 24, 1856
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600:Rose Hill Plantation State Historic Site
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500:, which had survived the Civil War and
388:South Carolina House of Representatives
193:South Carolina House of Representatives
590:SCIway Biography of William Henry Gist
303:from 1858 to 1860 and a leader of the
1243:University of South Carolina trustees
626:Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
99:Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
7:
1213:University of South Carolina alumni
595:NGA Biography of William Henry Gist
323:, on August 22, 1807, Gist was the
402:of South Carolina. Gist's home at
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1258:19th-century American politicians
409:Gist was bitterly opposed to the
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464:in 1863. Gist was the cousin of
524:, secessionists and conventions
16:American politician (1807–1874)
646:Robert Francis Withers Allston
347:Nevertheless, Gist passed the
79:Robert Francis Withers Allston
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1263:19th-century American lawyers
522:Confederate States of America
470:Battle of Franklin, Tennessee
335:, in 1811 and came under the
309:Confederate States of America
553:. Sandlapper Magazine Online
342:University of South Carolina
333:Union County, South Carolina
250:Union County, South Carolina
702:Governors of South Carolina
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653:Governor of South Carolina
502:Sherman's March to the Sea
486:Greenville, South Carolina
321:Charleston, South Carolina
233:Charleston, South Carolina
44:Governor of South Carolina
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91:Francis Wilkinson Pickens
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176:William Kennedy Clowney
1218:South Carolina lawyers
462:Chattanooga, Tennessee
448:Ordinance of Secession
444:Ordinance of Secession
411:presidential candidacy
120:Whitemarsh B. Seabrook
392:South Carolina Senate
315:Early life and career
150:South Carolina Senate
498:Rose Hill Plantation
428:secession convention
404:Rose Hill Plantation
357:Rose Hill Plantation
195:from Union District
186:Joseph Fincher Gist
613:Political offices
482:oath of allegiance
466:States Rights Gist
305:secession movement
293:William Henry Gist
243:September 30, 1874
23:William Henry Gist
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325:illegitimate
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245:(1874-09-30)
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182:Succeeded by
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137:Succeeded by
131:William Cain
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86:Succeeded by
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1238:Fire-Eaters
1208:1874 deaths
1203:1807 births
1098:R. Williams
1043:Manning III
963:Chamberlain
848:J. Hamilton
808:D. Williams
788:C. Pinckney
783:P. Hamilton
768:E. Rutledge
763:C. Pinckney
758:Vanderhorst
748:C. Pinckney
743:T. Pinckney
723:J. Rutledge
713:J. Rutledge
557:26 November
472:, in 1864.
424:Mississippi
172:Preceded by
127:Preceded by
74:Preceded by
1197:Categories
928:F. Pickens
908:J. Manning
813:A. Pickens
657:1858–1860
630:1848–1850
529:References
476:Later life
436:Charleston
281:Politician
277:Profession
261:Democratic
226:1807-08-22
62:Lieutenant
1113:Timmerman
1088:Jefferies
1068:Blackwood
1018:McSweeney
833:Manning I
798:Middleton
455:Civil War
355:to build
327:child of
272:Mary Rice
267:Spouse(s)
202:In office
162:In office
107:In office
97:43rd
52:In office
42:68th
1173:McMaster
1148:Campbell
1118:Hollings
1103:Thurmond
1093:Johnston
1073:Johnston
1063:Richards
993:Sheppard
988:Thompson
898:Seabrook
858:McDuffie
753:Moultrie
738:Moultrie
516:See also
440:smallpox
432:Columbia
329:merchant
319:Born in
297:Governor
116:Governor
1163:Sanford
1153:Beasley
1138:Edwards
1123:Russell
1078:Maybank
1023:Heyward
1013:Ellerbe
1003:Tillman
973:Simpson
968:Hampton
938:Magrath
918:Allston
893:Johnson
883:Hammond
873:Henagan
823:Bennett
793:Drayton
773:Drayton
733:Guerard
728:Mathews
718:Lowndes
398:as the
373:-story
368:⁄
1158:Hodges
1128:McNair
1108:Byrnes
1083:Harley
1058:McLeod
1053:Harvey
1048:Cooper
1033:Blease
983:Hagood
933:Bonham
863:Butler
843:Miller
838:Taylor
828:Wilson
818:Geddes
803:Alston
490:pardon
1168:Haley
1143:Riley
1038:Smith
1028:Ansel
1008:Evans
978:Jeter
958:Moses
953:Scott
943:Perry
913:Adams
903:Means
888:Aiken
868:Noble
853:Hayne
547:(PDF)
353:Union
152:from
1133:West
923:Gist
559:2012
252:, US
240:Died
235:, US
220:Born
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