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282:. The light division got too far ahead and fell into confusion in crossing the Alma, and Codrington, seeing that his men could not lie still and be slaughtered by the Russian guns, boldly charged the great redoubt and carried it. But he had soon to fall back before the weight of the Russian column, and ran a risk of being utterly crushed, until the Russian column was broken by the charge of the highland brigade under Sir
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in the summer of 1854, when the
English and French armies were encamped there, either as a mere visitor and colonel unattached, as Kinglake says, or in command of the battalion of Coldstream guards, when his promotion to the rank of major general was gazetted on 20 June 1854. As a general officer on
409:
In 1868 he stood for the seat of
Greenwich, replacing fellow Liberal Sir William Bright who had declined to stand. When William Gladstone failed to take the seat of Lancashire, Codrington himself stood aside to allow him to represent Greenwich.
343:
He remained an active politician to the end of his life, and contested
Westminster in 1874, and Lewes in 1880, in the liberal interest. He saw no active service except in 1854 and 1855. He wore a medal and four clasps for the Crimea, and was a
313:, who commanded in chief since Lord Raglan's death, than on the actual contrivers of that fatal attack. On 11 November 1855, for some reason that has never been properly explained, Codrington succeeded Sir James Simpson as
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in 1821, and was promoted lieutenant in 1823, lieutenant and captain in 1826, major and lieutenant colonel in 1836, and colonel in 1846, and throughout that period had never been on active service.
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290:, where he occupied the Victoria Ridge throughout the day, and perpetually sent off all the troops who came up to his help to assist in the real battle on the Inkerman tusk. Sir
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383:. He particularly liked his leader's foreign policy. He was in favour of "progressive reform" and "civil and religious liberty", but did not support the
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Throughout the winter of 1854–55 he remained in command of the division, and on 5 July 1855 he received the reward of his constancy by being made a
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As a general commanding a brigade and absolutely without experience of war, Codrington went into action in his first battle, the
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1203:
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instead of Sir Colin
Campbell, who had much better claims to the succession, and he commanded the force occupying
286:. His bravery in this battle showed that Codrington deserved his command, and he again proved his courage at the
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626:
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211:
150:
422:, also joined the Army, commanding a Home Service army during the First World War; his daughter Mary married
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in the latter year, and was promoted general in 1863. In 1860, he was transferred to the colonelcy of the
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In 1836 he married Mary Ames and together they went on to have two sons and two daughters. His son,
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On his return to
England, Codrington was promoted lieutenant general, appointed colonel of the
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321:, for there was no more fighting, until the final evacuation of the Crimea on 12 July 1856.
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Codrington died on 6 August 1884, in his eightieth year, at
Danmore Cottage,
540:
Sweetman, John (January 2011) . "Codrington, Sir
William John (1804–1884)".
364:
360:
84:
247:. He was born on 26 November 1804. He entered the army as an ensign in the
732:
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of 8 September, but blame seems to have been showered more freely on
96:
503: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
306:
523:. Vol. 11. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 210–211.
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Who's Who of
British Members of Parliament: Volume I 1832–1885
36:
588:
contributions in
Parliament by William John Codrington
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426:, an Army officer killed commanding the forces the
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74:
59:
34:
1330:Recipients of the Order of the Medjidie, 1st class
1320:88th Regiment of Foot (Connaught Rangers) officers
1305:Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of Savoy
541:
1290:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
536:, edited by M. Stenton (The Harvester Press 1976)
350:Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of Savoy
305:, commanding the 2nd Division, the attack on the
180:Knight Grand Cross of the Military Order of Savoy
27:British Army officer and politician (1804–1884)
748:
8:
1300:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
554:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
271:to be quartermaster-general in the place of
54:Lieutenant General Sir W.J. Codrington, 1855
334:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
171:Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
1325:Members of the Metropolitan Board of Works
755:
741:
733:
592:
263:to take command of the 1st Brigade of the
48:
31:
1295:British Army personnel of the Crimean War
299:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
227:officer and politician who served in the
223:(26 November 1804 – 6 August 1884) was a
475:
458:
398:in February 1857 and 1859. He contested
551:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
544:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
438:
430:. The other two children died young.
352:, and a member of the first class of
7:
301:. Codrington arranged with General
1153:British dependent territory (1981)
487:Kentish Mercury, 12 September 1868
25:
1197:British Overseas Territory (2002)
346:Commander of the Legion of Honour
239:He was the second son of Admiral
175:Commander of the Legion of Honour
1243:
772:
597:Parliament of the United Kingdom
520:Dictionary of National Biography
498:
390:He was Member of Parliament for
185:Order of the Medjidie, 1st Class
109:
509:Stephens, Henry Morse (1887). "
375:In politics, Codrington was a
259:the spot, he was requested by
1:
568:UK public library membership
215:Sir William John Codrington
1351:
1285:Coldstream Guards officers
784:Spanish period (1462–1704)
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779:
770:
721:
711:
703:
698:
688:
679:
671:
666:
652:
614:
602:
595:
47:
835:Treaty of Utrecht (1713)
511:Codrington, William John
18:William John Codrington
1310:Governors of Gibraltar
764:Governors of Gibraltar
1280:British Army generals
682:Governor of Gibraltar
644:, Mar 1857 – Feb 1859
560:10.1093/ref:odnb/5800
354:Order of the Medjidie
330:Governor of Gibraltar
241:Sir Edward Codrington
203:Sir Alfred Codrington
197:Sir Edward Codrington
139:Years of service
617:Member of Parliament
254:He found himself at
243:, the victor of the
964:Crown colony (1830)
922:Kent and Strathearn
667:Government offices
381:Viscount Palmerston
201:Lieutenant General
660:William Angerstein
428:Battle of Kirbekan
315:Commander-in-Chief
288:battle of Inkerman
245:Battle of Navarino
42:William Codrington
1335:Codrington family
1275:Burials in Surrey
1252:
1251:
1011:Napier of Magdala
801:occupation (1704)
731:
730:
725:Sir Thomas Steele
722:Succeeded by
715:Coldstream Guards
699:Military offices
689:Succeeded by
653:Succeeded by
637:Montague Chambers
610:Montague Chambers
566:(Subscription or
311:Sir James Simpson
249:Coldstream Guards
209:
208:
16:(Redirected from
1342:
1315:UK MPs 1857–1859
1247:
1096:Mason-Macfarlane
1046:Forestier-Walker
776:
757:
750:
743:
734:
707:Sir William Gomm
704:Preceded by
672:Preceded by
603:Preceded by
593:
571:
563:
547:
524:
502:
501:
488:
485:
479:
473:
462:
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371:Political career
363:, Winchfield in
332:. He was made a
222:
187:(Ottoman Empire)
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115:
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81:
70:26 November 1804
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52:
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808:Hesse-Darmstadt
777:
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713:Colonel of the
709:
694:
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675:James Fergusson
662:
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649:, Feb–May 1859
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515:Stephen, Leslie
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235:Military career
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692:The Lord Airey
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656:David Salomons
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647:David Salomons
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576:External links
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284:Colin Campbell
280:Battle of Alma
265:Light Division
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117:United Kingdom
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82:(aged 79)
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642:John Townsend
639:, to Mar 1857
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505:public domain
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476:Sweetman 2011
472:
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459:Stephens 1887
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431:
429:
425:
424:William Earle
421:
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397:
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388:
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385:secret ballot
382:
379:supporter of
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370:
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357:
355:
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347:
341:
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335:
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308:
304:
303:Edwin Markham
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269:Richard Airey
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78:6 August 1884
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62:
58:
51:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
1236:Ben Bathurst
1233:
995:
712:
680:
635:
615:
581:
549:
543:
533:
518:
497:
483:
417:
408:
402:in 1874 and
389:
374:
358:
342:
323:
296:
292:George Brown
277:
253:
238:
225:British Army
214:
210:
157:Battles/wars
133:British Army
80:(1884-08-06)
29:
1270:1884 deaths
1265:1804 births
586:1803–2005:
494:Attribution
400:Westminster
396:by-election
273:Lord de Ros
261:Lord Raglan
229:Crimean War
161:Crimean War
87:, Hampshire
1259:Categories
996:Codrington
887:Cornwallis
791:De Salinas
719:1875–1884
686:1859–1865
606:Peter Rolt
570:required.)
434:References
394:between a
319:Sebastopol
182:(Sardinia)
105:Allegiance
66:1804-11-26
1121:Keightley
1111:MacMillan
1076:Harington
1031:Nicholson
991:Fergusson
932:Dalrymple
912:Rainsford
818:Shrimpton
621:Greenwich
406:in 1880.
392:Greenwich
365:Hampshire
361:Heckfield
338:23rd Foot
326:54th Foot
192:Relations
85:Heckfield
1204:Richards
1160:Williams
1131:Lathbury
1106:Anderson
1101:Eastwood
1081:Ironside
1036:Biddulph
1021:Hardinge
1006:Williams
986:Gardiner
976:Woodford
942:Campbell
877:Tyrawley
862:Hargrave
842:Portmore
798:Habsburg
199:(father)
195:Admiral
177:(France)
127:Service/
99:, Surrey
1175:Chapple
1170:Reffell
1146:Jackson
1086:Liddell
971:Houston
952:Chatham
937:Cradock
852:Clayton
828:Stanwix
823:Elliott
583:Hansard
528:Sources
517:(ed.).
507::
377:Liberal
212:General
151:General
142:1821–55
1219:Dutton
1209:Fulton
1141:Grandy
1116:Redman
1071:Godley
1051:Hunter
981:Wilson
917:O'Hara
902:Eliott
857:Sabine
813:Nugent
634:With:
629:– May
564:
513:". In
420:Alfred
414:Family
167:Awards
129:branch
114:
97:Woking
92:Buried
1229:Steel
1224:Davis
1214:Johns
1190:Durie
1180:White
1165:Terry
1066:Monro
1056:Miles
1041:White
1026:Smyth
1001:Airey
892:Irwin
872:Fowke
867:Bland
625:Feb.
404:Lewes
307:Redan
256:Varna
205:(son)
1185:Luce
1136:Begg
1126:Ward
1091:Gort
1016:Adye
907:Boyd
897:Boyd
882:Home
847:Kane
631:1859
627:1857
619:for
348:, a
147:Rank
75:Died
60:Born
957:Don
947:Don
927:Fox
556:doi
220:GCB
37:Sir
1261::
1234:^
548:.
466:^
441:^
387:.
367:.
356:.
275:.
231:.
217:,
756:e
749:t
742:v
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478:.
461:.
119:/
68:)
64:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
