Knowledge (XXG)

Wolverton Works canal bridge

Source 📝

33: 305:; one, probably the original eastern face, is decorated with moulded timber. When the bridge was widened, steel or wrought iron girders were added on the eastern side. The deck was built from cast iron plates, most of which survive. As built, the bridge had two sections, each eight beams wide, with a gap between them, but the gap was later filled with steelwork. The original balustrades were replaced in the 20th century with timber parapets and steel railings. 321:) originally passed through Wolverton works but in 1882, a new section of line was built to allow trains to bypass the works. Thereafter, traffic over the bridge reduced and it ceased to carry passenger services, possibly explaining why it was never replaced. The bridge was widened in 1889, by which time the LBR had been amalgamated into the 332:
Following several failures, many cast-iron beam bridges were replaced and Wolverton's is now a rare survivor, and possibly the only such bridge of its size remaining. The bridge now carries a single track, which is supported on the steel plate across the centre of the structure which was added in the
333:
20th century. Although modified and widened the bridge is still substantially the same structure as when it was built. The bridge, along with the adjacent reading room building, is the oldest intact part of the works. It is a grade II*
317:, opened in 1838 when the LBR began running train services. The section of line carried by the bridge was originally four tracks wide and part of the LBR's main line. The main line (now known as the 494: 484: 346: 509: 489: 293:
are in a combination of red and blue brick. One of the girders contains the manufacturers' mark "Butterley" in relief, referencing the
499: 471:(This map shows the original route of the WCML through the Works. The new route, bypassing the town to the east, is shown in outline.) 382: 47: 441: 416: 377: 322: 242: 219: 40: 254: 32: 258: 318: 211: 504: 437: 412: 314: 294: 278: 262: 223: 199: 165: 90: 253:, was chosen because it was the approximate half-way point of the line. Just to the south is 373: 266: 334: 238: 227: 215: 122: 286: 478: 302: 250: 207: 326: 111: 463:"Buckinghamshire IX (includes: Castlethorpe; Cosgrove; Old Stratford; Wolverton.)" 62: 49: 246: 203: 137: 100: 290: 265:, both original to the L&BR. Immediately north of the bridge is the 462: 282: 298: 409:
Britain's Historic Railway Buildings: A Gazetteer of Structures
411:(second ed.). Hersham, Surrey: Ian Allan. p. 105. 347:
Grade II* listed buildings in Borough of Milton Keynes
226:
and has been little modified since. It is a grade II*
245:(L&BR) as its main locomotive maintenance depot. 210:
in south-eastern England. It carries a spur from the
436:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Transport. p. 198. 378:"Railway Bridge (171C), Grand Union Canal (1246107)" 179: 171: 159: 154: 143: 133: 128: 117: 107: 96: 86: 78: 39: 23: 495:Grade II* listed buildings in Buckinghamshire 485:Grade II* listed railway bridges and viaducts 8: 20: 510:Buildings and structures in Milton Keynes 469:. 1:10,560. National Library of Scotland. 277:The bridge carries the tracks across the 467:OS Six-inch England and Wales, 1842-1952 402: 400: 358: 368: 366: 364: 362: 7: 218:. It was built in 1834–1835 for the 285:supporting the track, with a stone 241:, opened in 1838, was built by the 383:National Heritage List for England 14: 323:London and North Western Railway 31: 16:Bridge in Milton Keynes, England 301:. The original girders are all 281:. It consists of 16 cast-iron 144: 1: 243:London and Birmingham Railway 220:London and Birmingham Railway 192:Wolverton Works canal bridge 82:Wolverton works access line 526: 490:Bridges in Buckinghamshire 500:Bridges completed in 1838 434:Railways in the Landscape 255:Old Wolverton Road Bridge 222:under the supervision of 184: 30: 461:Ordnance Survey (1885). 313:The bridge, designed by 432:Biddle, Gordon (2016). 407:Biddle, Gordon (2011). 198:, is a bridge over the 329:instead of cast iron. 63:52.065291°N 0.806865°W 319:West Coast Main Line 261:and to the north is 212:West Coast Main Line 68:52.065291; -0.806865 59: /  315:Robert Stephenson 295:Butterley Company 279:Grand Union Canal 263:Wolverton Viaduct 224:Robert Stephenson 200:Grand Union Canal 188: 187: 166:Robert Stephenson 91:Grand Union Canal 517: 470: 448: 447: 429: 423: 422: 404: 395: 394: 392: 390: 374:Historic England 370: 267:Royal Train Shed 162: 146: 74: 73: 71: 70: 69: 64: 60: 57: 56: 55: 52: 35: 21: 525: 524: 520: 519: 518: 516: 515: 514: 475: 474: 460: 457: 452: 451: 444: 431: 430: 426: 419: 406: 405: 398: 388: 386: 372: 371: 360: 355: 343: 335:listed building 311: 275: 239:Wolverton Works 236: 228:listed building 216:Wolverton Works 196:Bridge no. 171C 160: 129:Characteristics 123:listed building 118:Heritage status 67: 65: 61: 58: 53: 50: 48: 46: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 523: 521: 513: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 477: 476: 473: 472: 456: 455:External links 453: 450: 449: 442: 424: 417: 396: 357: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 342: 339: 310: 307: 274: 271: 249:, now part of 235: 232: 186: 185: 182: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 163: 161:Constructed by 157: 156: 152: 151: 148: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 126: 125: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 522: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 482: 480: 468: 464: 459: 458: 454: 445: 443:9781473862357 439: 435: 428: 425: 420: 418:9780711034914 414: 410: 403: 401: 397: 385: 384: 379: 375: 369: 367: 365: 363: 359: 352: 348: 345: 344: 340: 338: 336: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 251:Milton Keynes 248: 244: 240: 233: 231: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 208:Milton Keynes 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 178: 174: 170: 167: 164: 158: 153: 149: 142: 139: 136: 132: 127: 124: 120: 116: 113: 110: 108:Maintained by 106: 102: 99: 95: 92: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 44: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 466: 433: 427: 408: 387:. Retrieved 381: 331: 327:wrought iron 312: 303:cross braced 276: 237: 195: 191: 189: 112:Network Rail 18: 259:Blue Bridge 66: / 41:Coordinates 25:Bridge 171C 479:Categories 353:References 234:Background 121:Grade II* 51:52°03′55″N 505:Wolverton 291:abutments 247:Wolverton 204:Wolverton 138:Cast iron 103:, England 101:Wolverton 54:0°48′25″W 341:See also 325:, using 180:Location 147:of spans 134:Material 465:(Map). 389:21 June 309:History 287:bearing 283:I-beams 155:History 87:Crosses 79:Carries 440:  415:  289:. The 273:Design 172:Opened 97:Locale 299:Derby 214:into 194:, or 438:ISBN 413:ISBN 391:2022 257:and 190:The 175:1838 297:of 202:in 145:No. 481:: 399:^ 380:. 376:. 361:^ 337:. 269:. 230:. 206:, 446:. 421:. 393:. 150:1

Index


Coordinates
52°03′55″N 0°48′25″W / 52.065291°N 0.806865°W / 52.065291; -0.806865
Grand Union Canal
Wolverton
Network Rail
listed building
Cast iron
Robert Stephenson
Grand Union Canal
Wolverton
Milton Keynes
West Coast Main Line
Wolverton Works
London and Birmingham Railway
Robert Stephenson
listed building
Wolverton Works
London and Birmingham Railway
Wolverton
Milton Keynes
Old Wolverton Road Bridge
Blue Bridge
Wolverton Viaduct
Royal Train Shed
Grand Union Canal
I-beams
bearing
abutments
Butterley Company

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.