30:) was an American professional association for women journalists. The constitution declared that the object of the association was to advance and encourage women in literary work, and to secure the benefits arising from organized effort. Any woman who had published original matter in book form, or in any reputable journal, was entitled to membership. Any woman's press association could become auxiliary to this association by subscribing to its constitution and paying ten percent per capita annually into its treasury. Established in
185:. As the right to vote at elections depended upon the payment of dues, they were usually promptly met. This fund paid for the printing of the Year Book, stationery, cards of invitation, postage and other incidentals, besides rent for headquarters when necessary. Money for the support of the publication bureau was taken from the fund secured from those who patronized it; it was an active branch of the W.N.P.A.
489:
437:
368:
320:
199:
The object of the club was for the mutual advancemeut of its members, and to encourage good newspaper work among women. Literary contributions were expected from every member when called upon. Not all of the members were connected with daily papers, but some were editors of books and magazines, or
54:
to set apart a press gallery expressly for women writers was signed by all present and duly presented to
Congress. From this small and apparently insignificant beginning there evolved a chartered organization known as the Woman's National Press Association. No records of any previous woman's press
188:
The by-laws provided that the regular meetings of the association would be held fortnightly, on
Fridays. The use of parlors for business and public gatherings, which were held semi-monthly, was donated by the host of the Riggs House, Mr. Staples. By 1889, the association secured permanent
165:
In
December, 1894, the W.N.P.A. issued the call for the formation of a federated organization in the District of Columbia, and the first meeting was held in its rooms and the officers chosen from its members. Its rollcall included nearly 100 resident members.
103:, who filled the office for three years. During this time, the membership was greatly increased, and the national character of the organization established by the union of several auxiliaries. Through the efforts of Lockwood, who was one of the
93:, second vice-president, Mrs. M. E. McPherson, secretary, Mrs. A. H. Mohl; treasurer, Mrs. H. B. Sperry; auditor; Mrs. M. R. Moore; elective members, executive committee, Mrs. E. T. Charles, Dr. C. B. Winslow, Mrs. E. J. Smith.
50:, was held in the parlors of the Riggs House, July 10, 1882. Twenty-five women responded to the call, and an organization was then formed, known as the "Woman's Press Club". At this meeting, a petition asking
104:
46:
frequently met in council to discuss plans for the organization of a press club. So earnest were their convictions, that they called a meeting of the writers of the city, which, by the courtesy of
526:
189:
headquarters at
Willard's Hotel. The expenses incurred for banquets, excursions, and receptions were generally met by assessments on the active members. For railroad fare, the management of the
86:. At the annual meeting of that year, Lincoln was elected president, and held the office for eight years, during which time the membership doubled and regular fortnightly meetings were held.
521:
200:
contributors to the latter. Papers presented were always open for discussion. The club was in correspondence with press women and club women in
England, France, Germany and Austria.
536:
516:
511:
82:
In 1884, a reorganization took place, Briggs still remaining the presiding officer. Eighteen months afterwards, she resigned, leaving the chair to the vice-president,
89:
The association was chartered
January 3, 1888, under the same name, with the following charter officers: President, Martha D. Lincoln, first vice-president,
117:
The association was a member of the
International League of Press Clubs, and sent delegates to its annual meetings. It also continued its membership in the
162:
In 1897, the president was Mrs. E. S. Cromwell; corresponding secretary, Mrs. M. H. Haeth; treasurer, Mrs. M. S. Gist; past president, Mrs. H. B. Sperry.
531:
79:. The first officers elected were: Mrs. E. E. Briggs ("Olivia"), president; Braendle, vice-president; Lincoln, secretary; and Sanford, treasurer.
118:
396:
17:
108:
422:
Transactions of the
National Council of Women of the United States, Assembled in Washington, D.C., February 22 to 25, 1891
96:
Through the efforts of the W.N.P.A., seats in both houses of
Congress were set apart for the use of woman journalists.
190:
155:
The association sustained for years a
Publication Bureau, and issued many works of interest, notably in the
269:
224:
141:
68:
219:
76:
47:
249:
234:
125:
111:, the exhibit of the Woman's National Press Association won a medal, and each contributor a diploma.
83:
239:
129:
254:
214:
100:
72:
229:
137:
90:
196:
Reports of elections and of all public meetings were published by the Washington press as news.
472:
420:
392:
351:
297:
264:
244:
133:
64:
386:
43:
31:
505:
493:
441:
372:
324:
156:
51:
209:
149:
114:
In 1895, Mrs. H. B. Sperry was elected to the first office and reëlected in 1896.
259:
145:
492:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
440:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
371:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
323:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
63:
The association was organized in 1882, through the efforts of
193:
saw to it that the delegates of the W.N.P.A. never get left.
34:, July 10, 1882, it ended its activities in the mid-1920s.
308:(12). Boston: Writer, Incorporated: 253–54. November 1889
55:
association organized for co-operative exchange existed.
181:, in addition to other requirements, and annual dues of
419:
National Council of Women of the United States (1891).
174:
The Woman's National Press Association owed no debts.
474:
The History of the Woman's Club Movement in America
353:
Third Biennial, General Federation of Women's Clubs
177:Each member of the club paid an initiation fee of
527:Women's organizations based in the United States
522:Defunct organizations based in the United States
292:
290:
288:
286:
284:
42:In the summer of 1881, three correspondents of
8:
537:1920s disestablishments in the United States
517:Journalism-related professional associations
466:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
350:General Federation of Women's Clubs (1896).
345:
343:
341:
339:
337:
335:
333:
512:1882 establishments in the United States
477:. H. G. Allen & Company. p. 340
280:
388:Women's Press Organizations, 1881-1999
7:
119:General Federation of Women's Clubs
425:. J.B. Lippincott. pp. 344–45
24:Woman's National Press Association
18:National Woman's Press Association
14:
99:Lincoln was succeeded in 1892 by
487:
435:
366:
356:. Flexner Bros. pp. 209–210
318:
532:Organizations for women writers
471:Croly, Jane Cunningham (1898).
391:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
1:
109:World's Columbian Expositionn
385:Burt, Elizabeth V. (2000).
191:Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
553:
15:
16:Not to be confused with
124:Among its members were
270:E. D. E. N. Southworth
225:Emily Thornton Charles
142:E. D. E. N. Southworth
69:Emily Thornton Charles
220:Nettie Sanford Chapin
128:("Grace Greenwood"),
126:Sara Jane Lippincott
77:Nettie Sanford Chapin
250:Sara Jane Lippincott
255:Mary Smith Lockwood
101:Mary Smith Lockwood
230:Clara Bewick Colby
138:Clara Bewick Colby
91:Belva Ann Lockwood
67:("Bessie Beech"),
398:978-0-313-30661-7
298:"Newspaper Women"
265:Ella M. S. Marble
245:Martha D. Lincoln
134:Ella M. S. Marble
65:Martha D. Lincoln
544:
497:
491:
490:
486:
484:
482:
468:
445:
439:
438:
434:
432:
430:
416:
410:
409:
407:
405:
382:
376:
370:
369:
365:
363:
361:
347:
328:
322:
321:
317:
315:
313:
294:
184:
180:
48:Jane H. Spofford
44:Washington, D.C.
32:Washington, D.C.
552:
551:
547:
546:
545:
543:
542:
541:
502:
501:
500:
488:
480:
478:
470:
469:
448:
436:
428:
426:
418:
417:
413:
403:
401:
399:
384:
383:
379:
367:
359:
357:
349:
348:
331:
319:
311:
309:
296:
295:
282:
278:
235:Ruth C. Denison
206:
182:
178:
172:
84:Ruth C. Denison
61:
40:
21:
12:
11:
5:
550:
548:
540:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
504:
503:
499:
498:
446:
411:
397:
377:
329:
279:
277:
274:
273:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
240:Mary F. Foster
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
205:
204:Notable people
202:
171:
170:Administration
168:
130:Mary F. Foster
60:
57:
39:
36:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
549:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
509:
507:
495:
494:public domain
476:
475:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
447:
443:
442:public domain
424:
423:
415:
412:
400:
394:
390:
389:
381:
378:
374:
373:public domain
355:
354:
346:
344:
342:
340:
338:
336:
334:
330:
326:
325:public domain
307:
303:
299:
293:
291:
289:
287:
285:
281:
275:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
215:Rose Braendle
213:
211:
208:
207:
203:
201:
197:
194:
192:
186:
175:
169:
167:
163:
160:
158:
153:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
120:
115:
112:
110:
106:
105:lady managers
102:
97:
94:
92:
87:
85:
80:
78:
74:
73:Rose Braendle
70:
66:
58:
56:
53:
49:
45:
37:
35:
33:
29:
25:
19:
479:. Retrieved
473:
427:. Retrieved
421:
414:
402:. Retrieved
387:
380:
358:. Retrieved
352:
310:. Retrieved
305:
301:
210:Clara Barton
198:
195:
187:
176:
173:
164:
161:
154:
150:Clara Barton
123:
116:
113:
98:
95:
88:
81:
62:
41:
27:
23:
22:
260:Olive Logan
146:Olive Logan
506:Categories
481:3 December
429:3 December
404:3 December
360:3 December
312:3 December
302:The Writer
276:References
38:Inception
159:series.
52:Congress
28:W.N.P.A.
157:Potomac
107:of the
59:History
395:
148:, and
75:, and
183:US$ 1
179:US$ 2
483:2022
431:2022
406:2022
393:ISBN
362:2022
314:2022
508::
449:^
332:^
304:.
300:.
283:^
152:.
144:,
140:,
136:,
132:,
121:.
71:,
496:.
485:.
444:.
433:.
408:.
375:.
364:.
327:.
316:.
306:3
26:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.