43:, but if there is significant elevation gain on the route, surfaced roads may be used. Courses involve considerable amounts of ascent (for mainly uphill races), or both ascent and descent (for up and down races with the start and finish at similar heights). The average incline is normally between five and twenty percent. Courses are clearly marked and should avoid dangerous sections.
51:
The WMRA was founded in 1984 as the
International Committee for Mountain Running and the decision to change the name to the World Mountain Running Association was taken in 1998. In 1985, the organization staged the first annual
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64:) officially recognised the World Trophy as an international competition. In 2009, the name was changed to the World Mountain Running Championships.
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series of races. Competitions are also held for
Masters (veteran) and under 18 year old runners.
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purposes, mountain running takes place on terrain that is mainly
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Starting from 2021 (the event postponed to 2022) a joint
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World
Running: About the WMRA and Mountain Running.
1497:World Long Distance Mountain Running Championships
129:World Long Distance Mountain Running Championships
97:World Long Distance Mountain Running Championships
304:(baseball, softball and Baseball5) (associate)
80:World Mountain and Trail Running Championships
69:World Long Distance Mountain Running Challenge
20:Logo of the World Mountain Running Association
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149:"IAAF Competition Rules 2016-2017, rule 251"
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102:European Mountain Running Championships
28:(WMRA) is the global governing body of
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1285:World Championships organised by the
1227:International World Games Association
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1299:World Mountain Running Championships
124:World Mountain Running Championships
92:World Mountain Running Championships
577:(baseball, softball and Baseball5)
26:World Mountain Running Association
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526:(skiing and snowboarding sports)
257:International sports federations
67:The WMRA also stages the annual
1222:International Olympic Committee
1:
1595:IAU Trail World Championships
1096:(Gaelic football and hurling)
54:World Mountain Running Trophy
1024:(Australian rules football)
480:Winter Olympics Federations
270:Summer Olympics Federations
1695:
1239:IOC recognition withdrawn
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1156:(radio-controlled racing)
328:(dance sport) (associate)
775:(waterski and wakeboard)
496:(bobsleigh and skeleton)
1674:Athletics organizations
1244:Seeking IOC recognition
1001:(table football/soccer)
185:www.worldathletics.org
21:
1066:(Brazilian jiu-jitsu)
932:observer members (11)
540:Others recognised by
19:
1126:(mixed martial arts)
1102:(downhill ice cross)
959:(kettlebell lifting)
883:(practical shooting)
739:(ski mountaineering)
769:(university sports)
763:(underwater sports)
559:(American football)
382:(modern pentathlon)
1168:(snowshoe running)
1132:(mountain running)
685:(motorcycle sport)
589:(billiards sports)
181:"Mountain Running"
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649:(ice stock sport)
221:Official web site
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1679:Mountain running
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1090:(fullbore rifle)
691:(mountaineering)
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204:"WMRA: About us"
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30:mountain running
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1174:(skyrunning)
1144:(pickleball)
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1030:(backgammon)
983:(pole dance)
791:
757:(tug-of-war)
661:(kickboxing)
553:(air sports)
539:
508:(ice hockey)
479:
454:(volleyball)
358:(gymnastics)
334:(equestrian)
310:(basketball)
269:
184:
175:
164:
152:. Retrieved
143:
119:Fell running
86:Competitions
77:
66:
50:
34:
25:
23:
1162:(rogaining)
1150:(quidditch)
1084:(dodgeball)
1072:(broomball)
953:(jump rope)
941:(dodgeball)
794:SportAccord
637:(floorball)
466:(wrestling)
448:(triathlon)
436:(taekwondo)
298:(badminton)
292:(athletics)
56:. In 2002,
1668:Categories
965:(obstacle)
947:(footgolf)
871:(minigolf)
859:(ju-jitsu)
847:(fistball)
841:(draughts)
792:Others in
697:(muaythai)
673:(lacrosse)
667:(korfball)
490:(biathlon)
412:(shooting)
364:(handball)
346:(football)
316:(canoeing)
135:References
82:are held.
60:(then the
1108:(kabaddi)
1078:(croquet)
989:(rafting)
919:(teqball)
901:(sleddog)
823:(casting)
789:AIMS (20)
703:(netball)
625:(cricket)
601:(bowling)
502:(curling)
424:(surfing)
406:(sailing)
340:(fencing)
322:(cycling)
286:(archery)
154:4 October
73:World Cup
1060:(boxing)
1054:(boxing)
889:(savate)
805:(aikido)
745:(squash)
655:(karate)
607:(bridge)
595:(boules)
442:(tennis)
394:(rowing)
113:See also
41:off-road
1114:(kempo)
1048:(bowls)
1018:(arnis)
977:(poker)
971:(padel)
927:former
865:(kendo)
829:(darts)
781:(wushu)
733:(sambo)
619:(chess)
613:(cheer)
571:(bandy)
47:History
1009:Others
751:(sumo)
715:(polo)
514:(luge)
376:(judo)
352:(golf)
267:(30+2)
71:and a
1154:IFMAR
1124:IMMAF
1118:FISLY
1088:ICFRA
1064:SJJIF
1034:ISBHF
1016:WEKAF
929:GAISF
917:FITEQ
893:ISTAF
887:FISav
535:ARISF
475:AIOWF
265:ASOIF
1653:2023
1648:2022
1643:2019
1638:2018
1633:2017
1628:2016
1623:2015
1618:2013
1613:2011
1608:2009
1603:2007
1585:2022
1580:2019
1575:2018
1570:2017
1565:2016
1560:2015
1555:2014
1550:2013
1545:2012
1540:2011
1535:2010
1530:2009
1525:2008
1520:2007
1515:2006
1510:2005
1505:2004
1487:2023
1482:2022
1477:2019
1472:2018
1467:2017
1462:2016
1457:2015
1452:2014
1447:2013
1442:2012
1437:2011
1432:2010
1427:2009
1422:2008
1417:2007
1412:2006
1407:2005
1402:2004
1397:2003
1392:2002
1387:2001
1382:2000
1377:1999
1372:1998
1367:1997
1362:1996
1357:1995
1352:1994
1347:1993
1342:1992
1337:1991
1332:1990
1327:1989
1322:1988
1317:1987
1312:1986
1307:1985
1291:ITRA
1289:and
1287:WMRA
1202:ITRA
1190:ITPF
1184:ITHF
1178:WSSA
1166:WSSF
1136:ORSI
1130:WMRA
1100:ATSX
1094:IGAA
1082:WDBF
1070:IFBA
1028:WBGF
1022:AFLC
999:ITSF
981:IPSF
975:IFMP
963:FISO
957:IUKL
951:IJRU
945:FIFG
911:CIPS
905:ISTF
899:ISFF
881:IPSC
857:JJIF
853:(go)
839:FMJD
833:IDBF
821:ICSF
815:IFBB
779:IWUF
773:IWWF
767:FISU
761:CMAS
755:TWIF
737:ISMF
731:FIAS
695:IFMA
689:UIAA
677:ILSF
659:WAKO
641:WFDF
629:WDSF
617:FIDE
593:CMSB
587:WCBS
581:FIPV
575:WBSC
557:IFAF
537:(39)
506:IIHF
494:IBSF
452:FIVB
428:ITTF
416:IFSC
410:ISSF
392:FISA
380:UIPM
344:FIFA
326:WDSF
308:FIBA
302:WBSC
290:WAth
278:WAqu
156:2017
62:IAAF
35:For
24:The
1208:IAU
1196:FIT
1172:ISF
1160:IRF
1148:IQA
1142:IPF
1112:IKF
1106:IKF
1076:WCF
1052:IBA
1040:IBA
993:IRL
987:IRF
969:IPF
939:WDA
875:IPF
869:WMF
863:FIK
851:IGF
845:IFA
827:WDF
809:WAF
803:IAF
749:IFS
743:WSF
725:IRF
719:UIM
713:FIP
707:IOF
683:FIM
671:FIL
665:IKF
653:WKF
647:IFI
635:IFF
623:ICC
611:ICU
605:WBF
599:IBF
569:FIB
563:FIA
551:FAI
542:IOC
524:FIS
518:ISU
512:FIL
488:IBU
477:(7)
464:UWW
458:IWF
440:ITF
422:ISA
386:WSK
374:IJF
368:FIH
362:IHF
356:FIG
350:IGF
338:FIE
332:FEI
320:UCI
314:ICF
296:BWF
1670::
1058:WB
1046:WB
701:WN
500:WC
446:WT
434:WT
404:WS
398:WR
284:WA
193:^
183:.
32:.
1278:e
1271:t
1264:v
249:e
242:t
235:v
206:.
187:.
158:.
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