Knowledge (XXG)

World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33: battleships

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but by making it difficult to estimate a target's identity, range, speed and heading. Each ship's dazzle pattern was unique to make it more difficult for the enemy to recognize different classes of ships. The result was that a profusion of dazzle schemes were tried, and the evidence for their success
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received a unique and presumably experimental dazzle pattern in late 1942 or early 1943, before the issuance of the SHIPS-2 Supplement; no designation or pattern sheet for it is known. The lightest color appears to be Haze Gray 5-H, making it a Measure 31
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World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33: aircraft carriers
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The sheet is marked "BB-45 class;" however the drawing is clearly specific to
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World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33: destroyers
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World War II US Navy dazzle camouflage measures 31, 32 and 33: cruisers
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s actual paint job only corresponded loosely to the pattern sheet
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World War II ship camouflage measures of the United States Navy
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List of countries that prohibit camouflage clothing
1299: 1290: 1250: 1178: 1139: 1132: 1074: 980: 253: 54: 958: 8: 1167:Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom 1792: 1363: 1356: 1332:Middle East Command Camouflage Directorate 1317:Camouflage clothing in Trinidad and Tobago 1296: 1136: 965: 951: 943: 873: 871: 1548:Six-Color Desert Pattern (Chocolate Chip) 445: 1901:World War II ships of the United States 867: 7: 1691:Marine Corps Combat Utility Uniform 43:Dazzle camouflage patterns used on 14: 1082:As evidence for natural selection 1193:Lucien-Victor Guirand de ScĂ©vola 1065: 1015:Coincident disruptive coloration 846: 839: 810: 779: 772: 743: 712: 683: 676: 643: 636: 607: 581: 557: 528: 504: 497: 468: 428: 421: 394: 387: 360: 353: 326: 297: 290: 35:, dazzle works not by offering 19:of warships was adopted by the 1763:Operational Camouflage Pattern 1229:Adaptive Coloration in Animals 1: 1560:Australian Disruptive Pattern 1824:Diffused lighting camouflage 1709:Universal Camouflage Pattern 1342:USN WWII camouflage measures 845: 234: 227: 220: 209: 202: 195: 188: 181: 174: 167: 160: 153: 146: 139: 132: 125: 118: 111: 104: 97: 90: 59: 27:, following research at the 1769:Netherlands Fractal Pattern 1703:Tactical Assault Camouflage 1536:Disruptive Pattern Material 56:Typical color combinations 1932: 1632:Camouflage Central-Europe 1626:Desert Camouflage Pattern 1063: 1042:Multi-spectral camouflage 541: 481: 75: 70: 29:Naval Research Laboratory 1218:Johann Georg Otto Schick 1608:Desert Night Camouflage 1161:Abbott Handerson Thayer 1153:The Colours of Animals 1147:Edward Bagnall Poulton 1037:Multi-scale camouflage 1745:Multi-Terrain Pattern 1727:Airman Battle Uniform 1524:Rhodesian Brushstroke 1124:Underwater camouflage 1010:Disruptive coloration 1862:Dazzled and Deceived 1027:Distractive markings 1005:Counter-illumination 47:are presented here. 40:was at best mixed. 1916:Camouflage patterns 1751:Australian Multicam 1554:U.S. "M81" Woodland 1312:Aircraft camouflage 1307:Military camouflage 1020:Disruptive eye mask 256: 255:Battleship designs 57: 1868:Stealth technology 1378:Splittertarnmuster 1273:Thomas N. Sherratt 454:(aircraft carrier) 254: 55: 1911:Dazzle camouflage 1888: 1887: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1784: 1783: 1596:Camouflage Daguet 1469: 1468: 1322:Dazzle camouflage 1286: 1285: 1188:Mary Taylor Brush 1032:Motion camouflage 1000:Active camouflage 859: 858: 247: 246: 237: 230: 223: 212: 205: 198: 191: 184: 177: 170: 163: 156: 149: 142: 135: 128: 121: 114: 107: 100: 93: 17:Dazzle camouflage 1923: 1906:Vehicle markings 1793: 1364: 1357: 1297: 1203:Norman Wilkinson 1198:John Graham Kerr 1137: 1069: 1057:Urban camouflage 967: 960: 953: 944: 910: 908: 901: 895: 888: 882: 875: 850: 843: 814: 783: 776: 747: 716: 687: 680: 647: 640: 611: 585: 561: 532: 508: 501: 472: 446:Adapted designs 432: 425: 398: 391: 364: 357: 330: 301: 294: 257: 235: 228: 221: 210: 203: 196: 189: 182: 175: 168: 161: 154: 147: 140: 133: 126: 119: 112: 105: 98: 91: 58: 1931: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1884: 1873:Cloaking device 1841: 1812: 1780: 1679: 1673: 1584:Type 87 (China) 1504: 1498: 1465: 1439:(1917 aircraft) 1431:Camouflage tree 1419: 1390:Rauchtarnmuster 1369: 1346: 1337:Ship camouflage 1282: 1246: 1242:Timothy O'Neill 1237:Geoffrey Barkas 1174: 1128: 1070: 1061: 1052:Snow camouflage 1047:Self-decoration 976: 971: 919: 914: 913: 906: 902: 898: 889: 885: 876: 869: 864: 825: 794: 758: 727: 698: 662: 622: 543: 483: 453: 272:Known examples 252: 53: 12: 11: 5: 1929: 1927: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1893: 1892: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1865: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1833: 1827: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1799: 1797: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1683: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1659: 1653: 1650:wz. 93 Pantera 1647: 1641: 1635: 1629: 1623: 1617: 1611: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1569: 1563: 1557: 1551: 1545: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1515: 1508: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1490: 1484: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1417: 1411: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1384:Platanenmuster 1381: 1374: 1372: 1361: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1303: 1301: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1278:Martin Stevens 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1254: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1220: 1215: 1213:Leon Underwood 1210: 1208:Everett Warner 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1184: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1143: 1141: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1099: 1094: 1092:Decorator crab 1089: 1084: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1017: 1007: 1002: 997: 995:Countershading 992: 986: 984: 978: 977: 972: 970: 969: 962: 955: 947: 941: 940: 935: 930: 925: 918: 915: 912: 911: 904:North Carolina 896: 883: 866: 865: 863: 860: 857: 856: 851: 844: 837: 827: 821: 820: 818:North Carolina 815: 808: 806: 801:North Carolina 796: 790: 789: 784: 777: 770: 760: 754: 753: 748: 741: 739: 729: 723: 722: 719: 717: 710: 705:North Carolina 700: 694: 693: 688: 681: 674: 664: 658: 657: 648: 641: 634: 624: 618: 617: 612: 605: 603: 592: 591: 588: 586: 579: 568: 567: 564: 562: 555: 545: 539: 538: 535: 533: 526: 515: 514: 509: 502: 495: 485: 479: 478: 475: 473: 466: 456: 448: 447: 443: 442: 433: 426: 419: 409: 405: 404: 399: 392: 385: 375: 371: 370: 365: 358: 351: 341: 337: 336: 331: 324: 322: 312: 308: 307: 302: 295: 288: 278: 274: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 251: 248: 245: 244: 242: 240: 238: 236:Ocean Gray 5-O 233: 231: 226: 224: 219: 217: 215: 213: 208: 206: 200: 199: 197:Deck Blue 20-B 194: 192: 190:Ocean Gray 5-O 187: 185: 180: 178: 173: 171: 169:Ocean Gray 5-O 166: 164: 159: 157: 155:Ocean Gray 5-O 152: 150: 148:Ocean Gray 5-O 144: 143: 141:Ocean Gray 5-O 138: 136: 134:Light Gray 5-L 131: 129: 124: 122: 117: 115: 113:Light Gray 5-L 110: 108: 106:Light Gray 5-L 103: 101: 96: 94: 88: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 67: 64: 62: 52: 49: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1928: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1830:Yehudi lights 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1800: 1798: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1676: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1449:Denison smock 1447: 1444: 1443:Telo mimetico 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1422: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1268:Innes Cuthill 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1097:Flower mantis 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 983: 979: 975: 968: 963: 961: 956: 954: 949: 948: 945: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 916: 905: 900: 897: 893: 892:West Virginia 887: 884: 879: 874: 872: 868: 861: 855: 852: 849: 842: 838: 835: 833: 828: 823: 822: 819: 816: 813: 809: 807: 804: 802: 797: 792: 791: 788: 785: 782: 778: 775: 771: 768: 766: 761: 756: 755: 752: 749: 746: 742: 740: 737: 735: 730: 725: 724: 720: 718: 715: 711: 708: 706: 701: 696: 695: 692: 691:West Virginia 689: 686: 682: 679: 675: 673: 672: (BB-48) 671: 670:West Virginia 665: 660: 659: 656: 652: 649: 646: 642: 639: 635: 632: 630: 625: 620: 619: 616: 613: 610: 606: 604: 601: 599: 594: 593: 589: 587: 584: 580: 577: 575: 570: 569: 565: 563: 560: 556: 554: 553: (BB-38) 552: 546: 540: 536: 534: 531: 527: 525: 524: (BB-59) 523: 522:Massachusetts 517: 516: 513: 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 493: 491: 486: 480: 476: 474: 471: 467: 464: 462: 457: 455: 450: 449: 444: 441: 437: 434: 431: 427: 424: 420: 417: 415: 410: 407: 406: 403: 400: 397: 393: 390: 386: 384: 383: (BB-33) 382: 376: 373: 372: 369: 366: 363: 359: 356: 352: 350: 349: (BB-36) 348: 342: 339: 338: 335: 332: 329: 325: 323: 320: 318: 313: 310: 309: 306: 303: 300: 296: 293: 289: 286: 284: 279: 276: 275: 271: 268: 266:Pattern sheet 265: 262: 259: 258: 249: 243: 241: 239: 232: 229:Navy Blue 5-N 225: 222:Dull Black 82 218: 216: 214: 211:Navy Blue 5-N 207: 204:Dull Black 82 201: 193: 186: 183:Haze Gray 5-H 179: 176:Haze Gray 5-H 172: 165: 162:Dull Black 82 158: 151: 145: 137: 130: 127:Pale Gray 5-P 123: 120:Pale Gray 5-P 116: 109: 102: 99:Haze Gray 5-H 95: 92:Haze Gray 5-H 89: 85: 83: 80: 78: 73: 68: 65: 63: 60: 50: 48: 46: 41: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 1878:Invisibility 1860: 1638:Soldier 2000 1518:Tiger stripe 1461:Ghillie suit 1414:Leibermuster 1408:Erbsenmuster 1396:Palmenmuster 1227: 1165: 1151: 903: 899: 891: 886: 877: 853: 831: 817: 800: 793:MS-32v11/18D 786: 764: 750: 734:South Dakota 733: 704: 690: 669: 654: 650: 628: 614: 597: 573: 551:Pennsylvania 550: 521: 511: 489: 460: 439: 435: 413: 401: 380: 367: 346: 333: 316: 304: 282: 86:Horizontals 42: 25:World War II 15: 1590:wz. 89 Puma 1542:wz. 68 Moro 1445:(1929 tent) 1402:Sumpfmuster 1258:Roy Behrens 1251:Researchers 1180:Camoufleurs 836:battleships 829:Adapted to 826:(destroyer) 805:battleships 798:Adapted to 795:(destroyer) 769:battleships 762:Adapted to 759:(destroyer) 738:battleships 731:Adapted to 728:(destroyer) 709:battleships 702:Adapted to 699:(destroyer) 697:MS-32v6/10D 666:Adapted to 663:(destroyer) 655:Mississippi 633:battleships 626:Adapted to 623:(destroyer) 602:battleships 595:Adapted to 578:battleships 571:Adapted to 547:Adapted to 544:(destroyer) 518:Adapted to 494:battleships 487:Adapted to 484:(destroyer) 465:battleships 458:Adapted to 418:battleships 321:battleships 287:battleships 263:Description 45:battleships 37:concealment 1895:Categories 1817:Prototypes 1803:Berberys-R 1789:Technology 1620:Tropentarn 1487:Strichtarn 1360:Up to WWII 1117:Aggressive 990:Camouflage 974:Camouflage 787:California 651:New Mexico 629:New Mexico 574:New Mexico 33:camouflage 1614:Flecktarn 1503:Late 20th 1455:Frog Skin 1223:Hugh Cott 1112:MĂĽllerian 1075:In nature 824:MS-32/22D 765:Tennessee 757:MS-32/16D 726:MS-32/11D 721:Not used 668:USS  590:Not used 566:Not used 549:USS  537:Not used 520:USS  512:Tennessee 490:Tennessee 477:Not used 408:MS-31a/8B 379:USS  374:MS-31a/7B 345:USS  340:MS-31a/6B 21:U.S. Navy 1796:Deployed 1775:Xingkong 1697:MultiCam 1689:(2001) ( 1474:Post-war 1398:(c 1941) 1352:Patterns 1292:Military 1263:Tim Caro 1107:Batesian 917:See also 878:Maryland 854:Missouri 661:MS-32/7D 621:MS-32/6D 615:Colorado 598:Colorado 542:MS-32/3D 482:MS-32/1D 452:MS-32/7A 436:New York 414:New York 402:Arkansas 381:Arkansas 311:MS-32/1B 305:Maryland 283:Colorado 250:Patterns 1854:Related 1836:Adaptiv 1808:Nakidka 1733:Type 07 1693:(2002)) 1680:century 1505:century 1437:Lozenge 1102:Mimicry 1087:Crypsis 982:Methods 881:scheme. 751:Indiana 23:during 1838:(2011) 1832:(1943) 1826:(1941) 1777:(2019) 1771:(2019) 1765:(2015) 1759:(2015) 1757:HunCam 1753:(2014) 1747:(2010) 1741:(2008) 1735:(2007) 1729:(2007) 1723:(2007) 1717:(2006) 1715:ESTDCU 1711:(2004) 1705:(2004) 1699:(2002) 1687:MARPAT 1670:(1998) 1664:(1998) 1658:(1997) 1656:CADPAT 1652:(1993) 1646:(1993) 1644:TAZ 90 1640:(1993) 1634:(1991) 1628:(1990) 1622:(1990) 1616:(1990) 1610:(1990) 1604:(1990) 1598:(1989) 1592:(1989) 1586:(1987) 1580:(1984) 1574:(1984) 1568:(1983) 1566:TAZ 83 1562:(1982) 1556:(1981) 1550:(1981) 1544:(1969) 1538:(1969) 1532:(1967) 1526:(1965) 1520:(1962) 1514:(1958) 1512:Jigsaw 1495:(1968) 1489:(1960) 1483:(1947) 1481:Lizard 1457:(1942) 1451:(1941) 1433:(1915) 1416:(1945) 1410:(1944) 1404:(1943) 1392:(1939) 1386:(1937) 1380:(1931) 1368:German 1300:Topics 1133:People 834:-class 803:-class 767:-class 736:-class 707:-class 631:-class 600:-class 576:-class 492:-class 463:-class 416:-class 368:Nevada 347:Nevada 319:-class 285:-class 81:MS-33a 66:MS-31a 51:Colors 1668:Flora 1572:Dubok 1424:Other 1140:Early 907:' 862:Notes 440:Texas 277:MS-31 269:Photo 76:MS-33 71:MS-32 61:MS-31 1678:21st 1530:ERDL 1493:KLMK 1370:WWII 832:Iowa 461:Iowa 411:For 377:For 343:For 334:Iowa 317:Iowa 314:For 280:For 260:Name 1739:EMR 1721:M05 1662:M98 1602:M90 1578:M84 1897:: 870:^ 653:, 438:, 966:e 959:t 952:v

Index

Dazzle camouflage
U.S. Navy
World War II
Naval Research Laboratory
camouflage
concealment
battleships
Colorado-class


Iowa-class

USS Nevada (BB-36)


USS Arkansas (BB-33)


New York-class

New York
MS-32/7A
(aircraft carrier)

Iowa-class

Tennessee-class


USS Massachusetts (BB-59)

USS Pennsylvania (BB-38)

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