Knowledge

dpkg

Source đź“ť

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program used to be included as well, but was later removed as it is now developed and distributed separately. The Debian package "dpkg-dev" includes the numerous build tools described below.
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by Greg Wettstein at the Roger Maris Cancer Center in Fargo, North Dakota. It provided inspiration for the creation of dpkg. dpkg was originally created by
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reads the changes file (changelog) of an unpacked Debian tree source and creates a conveniently prepared output with the information for those changes.
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reads the information from an unpacked Debian tree source and generates a binary package control package, creating an entry for this in Debian/files.
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was originally a shortening of "Debian package", but the meaning of that phrase has evolved significantly, as dpkg the software is orthogonal to the
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as it can fetch packages from remote locations and deal with complex package relations, such as dependency resolution. Frontends for APT, like
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This section is about wpkg, a look-alike of the debian dpkg packager. For WPKG, an unrelated packager for Microsoft Windows, see
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dpkg-dev contains a series of development tools required to unpack, build and upload Debian source packages. These include:
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reads the information from an unpacked Debian tree source that once constructed creates a control file (.changes).
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program, as well as several other programs necessary for run-time functioning of the packaging system, including
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The first attempt at a package management system for Linux was possibly the development of Stop
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operating system. It subsequently evolved to include functionality similar to parts of the
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as well as the Debian Policy Manual which defines how Debian packages behave in Debian.
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suite, improved repository management, distribution management and was ported to
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is a control script that can be used to construct the package automatically.
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file format compatibility and is supplied with the ready-to-use executable
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calculates the dependencies of runs with respect to libraries.
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was created as a dpkg look-alike that would run under the
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is used to install, remove, and provide information about
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packs and unpacks the source files of a Debian package.
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The list of installed packages can be obtained with:
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at the base of the package management system in the
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It also includes the programs such as 651: 308:The Debian package "dpkg" provides the 936: 934: 7: 2474: 2133: 985:Linux with Operating System Concepts 593:Free and open-source software portal 785:"Removal of install-info from dpkg" 683:Guillem Jover (3 September 2023). 498:The dpkg database is located under 483:adds a file input to debian/files. 25: 2485: 2473: 2462: 2461: 2449: 2435: 2423:Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute 2233: 2132: 2121: 2120: 2108: 585: 432:To remove an installed package: 2210:Debian Free Software Guidelines 2191:Software in the Public Interest 2524:Software using the GPL license 751:. Dpkg Developers. 2022-11-22. 705:Guillem Jover (17 July 2024). 1: 2519:Free software programmed in C 845:The dpkg shell implementation 730:. Dpkg Developers. 2018-07-15 641:List of installation software 963:"dpkg-dev package file list" 663:"dpkg Shell implementation" 521:For the radio station, see 404:To install a .deb package: 67:; 30 years ago 2540: 1014:. Alexis Wilke. 2013-11-06 1012:"A Build System with wpkg" 987:. Routledge. p. 544. 871:"dpkg perl implementation" 520: 513: 2429: 2349:Linux Mint Debian Edition 2231: 2188: 2104: 1752: 1739: 1151: 1138: 510:wpkg packager for Windows 119: 79: 27:Package management system 1035:Alexis Wilke. 2012-12-05 763:"dpkg package file list" 419:pkgname_0.00-1_amd64.deb 1718:Windows Package Manager 1033:"wpkg --repository ..." 894:. git (Dpkg Developers) 892:"dpkg C implementation" 873:. git (Dpkg Developers) 828:"Linux in the Trenches" 601:Advanced Packaging Tool 2215:Debian Social Contract 1259:Ubuntu Software Center 728:"dpkg on git.dpkg.org" 611:Debian build toolchain 606:Alien (file converter) 806:"GNU Texinfo project" 364:in January 1994 as a 944:. Debian. 2012-06-05 372:, Carl Streeter and 2323:Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 2290:Scott James Remnant 1577:Windows Phone Store 912:Akkerman, Wichert. 547:systems, including 487:dpkg-parsechangelog 376:then rewrote it in 338:update-alternatives 32: 2295:Stefano Zacchiroli 2255:Benjamin Mako Hill 506:in this database. 394:deb package format 388:in 1994. The name 37:Original author(s) 2501: 2500: 2362: 2361: 2328:Debian Pure Blend 2148: 2147: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2095: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1730: 1557:Huawei AppGallery 1452: 1451: 1269:Purely functional 1198:PlayStation Store 685:"Release 1.21.22" 665:. Dpkg Developers 533:Microsoft Windows 475:dpkg-buildpackage 442:Development tools 342:start-stop-daemon 326:dpkg-statoverride 260:and its numerous 256:operating system 243: 242: 65:January 1994 16:(Redirected from 2531: 2489: 2477: 2476: 2465: 2464: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2442:Linux portal 2440: 2439: 2394:Debian-Installer 2308: 2270:Martin Michlmayr 2237: 2175: 2168: 2161: 2152: 2136: 2135: 2124: 2123: 2112: 2111: 2034:Enthought Canopy 1766:ports collection 1754: 1741: 1650:Chrome Web Store 1227: 1208:Xbox Games Store 1203:Wii Shop Channel 1153: 1140: 1127:Package managers 1120: 1113: 1106: 1097: 1091:wpkg manual page 1082: 1081: 1079:Official website 1065: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1050: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1008: 999: 998: 980: 974: 973: 971: 970: 965:. Debian project 959: 953: 952: 950: 949: 938: 929: 928: 926: 925: 916:. 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Debian project 759: 753: 752: 745: 739: 738: 736: 735: 724: 718: 717: 715: 713: 707:"Release 1.22.7" 702: 696: 695: 693: 691: 680: 674: 673: 671: 670: 659: 627:-derived systems 595: 590: 589: 588: 501: 481:dpkg-distaddfile 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 288: 280: 267: 239: 236: 234: 232: 230: 180:Operating system 153: 148: 145: 143: 141: 139: 137: 135: 113: 95: 75: 73: 68: 33: 21: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2504: 2503: 2502: 2497: 2450: 2448: 2434: 2425: 2413: 2358: 2332: 2318:Debian GNU/Hurd 2299: 2238: 2229: 2220:Project leaders 2193: 2184: 2179: 2149: 2144: 2092: 2074: 2056: 2038: 2002: 1979: 1961: 1943: 1915: 1867: 1849: 1831: 1803: 1780: 1748: 1727: 1683:Microsoft Store 1659: 1655:Mozilla Add-ons 1636: 1604: 1581: 1562:Microsoft Store 1517:Amazon Appstore 1503: 1485: 1448: 1362: 1329: 1286: 1263: 1220: 1212: 1174: 1147: 1134: 1124: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1068: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1038: 1036: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1017: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1002: 995: 982: 981: 977: 968: 966: 961: 960: 956: 947: 945: 940: 939: 932: 923: 921: 911: 910: 906: 897: 895: 890: 889: 885: 876: 874: 869: 868: 864: 855: 854: 850: 843: 839: 826: 825: 821: 811: 809: 804: 803: 799: 790: 788: 782: 781: 777: 768: 766: 761: 760: 756: 747: 746: 742: 733: 731: 726: 725: 721: 711: 709: 704: 703: 699: 689: 687: 682: 681: 677: 668: 666: 661: 660: 653: 649: 636:Package manager 616:Deb file format 591: 586: 584: 581: 526: 519: 516:WPKG (software) 512: 499: 496: 469:dpkg-genchanges 457:dpkg-gencontrol 444: 439: 430: 411: 402: 354: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 286: 278: 265: 227: 205:Package manager 156: 132: 115: 103:Preview release 97: 71: 69: 66: 62:Initial release 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2537: 2535: 2527: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2506: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2483: 2471: 2459: 2445: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2421: 2419: 2415: 2414: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2346: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2314: 2312: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2239: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2201: 2199: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2186: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2155: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2130: 2118: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2073: 2072: 2066: 2064: 2058: 2057: 2055: 2054: 2048: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2010: 2004: 2003: 2001: 2000: 1995: 1989: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1977: 1971: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1953: 1951: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1925: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1841: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1813: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1790: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1762: 1760: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1618: 1616: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1591: 1589: 1587:Multi-platform 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1513: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1502: 1501: 1495: 1493: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1462: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1339: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1296: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1233: 1224: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1193:Nintendo eShop 1190: 1184: 1182: 1180:Gaming console 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1136: 1135: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1115: 1108: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1072: 1071:External links 1069: 1067: 1066: 1056:. Alexis Wilke 1045: 1024: 1000: 994:978-1482235890 993: 975: 954: 930: 914:"dpkg history" 904: 883: 862: 848: 837: 819: 797: 775: 754: 740: 719: 697: 675: 650: 648: 645: 644: 643: 638: 633: 628: 618: 613: 608: 603: 597: 596: 580: 577: 511: 508: 495: 492: 491: 490: 484: 478: 472: 466: 463:dpkg-shlibdeps 460: 454: 443: 440: 434: 426: 406: 401: 398: 353: 350: 241: 240: 225: 221: 220: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 182: 176: 175: 162: 158: 157: 155: 154: 129: 127: 121: 120: 117: 116: 114:/ 17 July 2024 107: 105: 99: 98: 89: 87: 85:Stable release 81: 80: 77: 76: 63: 59: 58: 51: 45: 44: 39: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2536: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2511: 2509: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2484: 2482: 2481: 2472: 2470: 2469: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2335: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2315: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2302: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2280:Jonathan Oxer 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2247: 2245: 2241: 2236: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2192: 2187: 2183: 2176: 2171: 2169: 2164: 2162: 2157: 2156: 2153: 2141: 2140: 2131: 2129: 2128: 2119: 2117: 2116: 2107: 2106: 2103: 2089: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2071: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2009: 2005: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1783: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1771:FreeBSD Ports 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1742: 1738: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1466:Mac App Store 1464: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1394:Horizon Store 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1336: 1332: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1137: 1132: 1128: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1109: 1107: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1013: 1007: 1005: 1001: 996: 990: 986: 979: 976: 964: 958: 955: 943: 937: 935: 931: 920:on 2015-02-07 919: 915: 908: 905: 893: 887: 884: 872: 866: 863: 858: 852: 849: 846: 841: 838: 833: 832:Linux Journal 829: 823: 820: 808:. 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It retains 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 524: 517: 509: 507: 505: 500:/var/lib/dpkg 493: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 448: 447: 441: 438: 433: 429: 425: 422: 420: 416: 410: 405: 399: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 351: 349: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 284: 276: 274: 271: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 238: 226: 222: 218: 215: 213: 209: 206: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 186: 183: 181: 177: 174: 170: 166: 163: 159: 152: 147: 131: 130: 128: 126: 122: 118: 112: 106: 104: 100: 96:/ 24 May 2023 94: 90:1.21.22  88: 86: 82: 78: 64: 60: 56: 52: 50: 46: 43: 40: 38: 34: 19: 2490: 2478: 2466: 2447: 2433: 2409:win32-loader 2398: 2285:Bruce Perens 2250:Bdale Garbee 2137: 2125: 2113: 1642:Web browsers 1230: 1086:Mailing list 1058:. Retrieved 1048: 1037:. Retrieved 1027: 1016:. Retrieved 984: 978: 967:. Retrieved 957: 946:. Retrieved 922:. Retrieved 918:the original 907: 896:. Retrieved 886: 875:. 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Index

Wpkg
Original author(s)
Ian Murdock
Developer(s)
Debian
Stable release
Edit this on Wikidata
Preview release
Edit this on Wikidata
Repository
git.dpkg.org/git/dpkg/dpkg.git
Edit this at Wikidata
C
C++
Perl
Operating system
Unix-like
Type
Package manager
License
GPLv
wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg
software
free
Debian
derivatives
.deb
packages
APT
aptitude

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