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319:. Once the right horse has been found, the horse must be trained and gain confidence. The wrangler is responsible for being aware of the horse's capabilities and limitations in these stunts. A âhead wranglerâ on set may also be responsible for providing and sourcing all horses required for a stunt. Wranglers in the film industry are often involved with a larger variety of animals other than horses, including sheep and other livestock.
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groups of horses and therefore identify an individual horse from the herd. They are trained to identify horse behaviour and a given horse's age, fitness, gender, and health in an instant. In order to prevent injury or health concerns with horses, the wrangler possesses a specialised role in an outfit. An outfit is a band or unit of cowboys, cooks, and wranglers who would travel together in
2042:
193:. Variations of wrangling include managing herds, dude-wrangling, rodeo and managing horses as a part of stunt work in the film industry. Wranglers are also considered a subcategory of cowboys, being responsible for herding horses rather than cattle. The profession of wrangling has developed over time, as wranglers are educated to perform more activities as the
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extensive knowledge of equipment, veterinary care and horsemanship, while the visitor does not. The wrangler is required to provide a pleasing temperament despite strenuous tasks, for it is what keeps him his job. He is often required to comply to a standard of presentation concerning attire, hygiene and relationship with guests.
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it was also historically referred to as a cavvy. The remuda must be spread out in suitable pasture, watered and easily separated into pens (corralled) for mounting when required in order for the wrangler to be performing his role successfully. In order to do so, the wrangler is required to know each
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advocate a type of modern wrangling which places the horse's wellbeing at the forefront of their practice. As well as completing the usual duties; grooming, feeding and watering the horses; the wranglers also monitor the health of the horses. The wranglers also tailor the horses dietary requirements
373:
Dude-wranglers are required to handle people just as well as they handle horses. They are required to interact with guests and sell the ranch experience as they provide funds for the ranch just as cattle do for others. The wranglers are a type of mediator between visitor and land, as they require an
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Wranglers could also be required to train actors to ride and drive horse-drawn wagons, and have a historical knowledge of horses and their uses. Stunt-horses had to be very specific, not only fulfilling the demands of the director and actors, but also the type of horse required to perform a specific
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and animal researchers who are often more reliant on education and theoretical knowledge, rather than having extensive practice with horses. The idea that the horse specialists, such as wranglers, have spent large amounts of time with horses, are familiar and can identify with them is also becoming
508:
Wranglers are often the youngest men of the ranch and have often been romanticised for their toughness, looks and masculinity, especially as represented in film, literature and iconography. Typically wranglers have been dominantly represented as men, due to the tough physical demands of wrangling.
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horses. One such horse, Lady, was typecast as needing to be rescued. A suitable horse was discovered by the film's horse wrangler and rescued from bleak conditions and given adequate food and restored to full health. Therefore, the wrangler's role in this industry requires much research and casting
260:
Older wranglers are often responsible for the training of younger ones, passing down common knowledge and advice, rather than a broader and institutionalised education system. Wranglers are often prospective cowhands wrangling in order to learn the basics about stock work. Education therefore does
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treatment of horses. Ethical issues about the modern management of horses, such as radio collars placed on wild horses (which could cut into the necks of growing horses), also reinforced in wranglers a scepticism of scientific and modern procedures in wrangling and reinforced traditional methods.
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During the 1920s the wrangler's transition into the service economy reliant on tourism, while keeping alive the âromantic West,â contrasted the original conception of wrangling as an occupation as it was previously characterised by self-reliance and expertise. Wrangling has also been impacted by
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When not performing these roles, the wrangler also works in the kitchen, cooking and cleaning. This involves collecting wood and water for the kitchen, chopping wood, preparing the food. The wrangler is further responsible for setting up and disassembling the campsite, hooking and unhooking the
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Wrangling in the film industry, as part of stunt work, requires extensive training and commitment in various disciplines. This includes the ability of the wrangler to train horses for stunts and liberty work over long periods of time. Wranglers from local areas can also be familiar with smaller
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Modern wranglers have learned to communicate with a horse through subtle observation and body language. The idea is to produce a positive relationship between horse and wrangler, as the horse âwantsâ to perform an action for the rider, rather than being forced to do so. This is a type of
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Dude-wranglers are responsible for training horses and leading trips, as has long been custom, and have come to be expected to be charismatic and gentlemanly as part of their service. There was often no explicit indication that the dude-wranglers required to be handsome and characteristic,
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revealed that despite concerns they had displayed about the farm in which the horses were being held, the production company was responsible for the deaths of up to 27 animals. The animal wranglers were previously fired from production but were also supported by claims from
430:. Modern wranglers such as these also focus on building a trusting partnership between horse and rider based on natural horsemanship. The wrangler is also responsible for the sale of horses, pairing clients with horses of the appropriate type and personality.
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are often required to work long days, and care for various horses throughout. Often horses need to simply walk from one end of the shot to other and in other circumstances the wrangler is required to ride them. They can also be cast as extras such as
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However, women performing similar tasks is not uncommon. Although there was this emphasis on male riders, there was equal opportunity to females as well. Some accounts emphasise the reliability and keenness of a female wrangler as a desirable
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Many horses trained by wranglers are generally horses in the background of scenes, as opposed to being ridden by actors. They are required to remain calm and well-behaved and must be accustomed to lights, activity and cameras. Wranglers in
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During the day the wrangler, or more colloquially the âjingler,â drives the horses and finds pasture for them, often rounding them up multiple times in one day in order for the cowboys or ranch hands to change horses. This is known as the
648:
Steven Shaw, âWranglersâŻ: Horse
Stories; Training Their Charges to Perform on Cue While Keeping Animal Welfare in Mind Is Just Part of a Dayâs Work for on Set Horse Wranglers.â interview by Steven Shaw, Onfilm, Mediaweb Ltd, April 26,
496:. Working and partnering with the wrangler is the nighthawk who watches over the herd at night and returns them to the wrangler in the morning. Often when on a farmer's or âgrangersâ roundup, the outfit would find an empty field or
394:. The bronc riders job was considered to, âeducate,â these horses and for others, to take the education out of them, therefore either taming wild horses, or un-taming timid ones. These horses were broken in order to ride or
184:
A wrangler is an individual involved in the process of taming, controlling and handling various animals, specifically horses. Traditionally this process involves herding cattle and bringing horses in from the
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events, often with a similar heritage. Wranglers with these backgrounds could begin at ages as young as 10 years old. They would hear and see a lot at such a young age, and expected to be tough and durable.
177:"wrangeln" meaning "to dispute" or "to wrestle". It was first documented in 1377. Its use as a noun was first recorded in 1547. Its reference to a "person in charge of horses or cattle" or "
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The wrangler was also responsible for minding children on trails, accommodating for the whole family. Often the individual would expect to be able to become a competent
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to set up for the night. They would either set up a large tent for the night, and when in good weather, would roll out the beds on any suitable flat surface outside.
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in which there were extremely specific requirements for the cast of horses required. The film, depicting the struggle to save two starving horses, required extremely
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386:, or unbroken, wild horse, and attempting to ride it until it submitted to the rider. The wrangler would continue to buck on the horse and accustom it to both
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cattle. Each ranch had a specific brand that was to be cast onto calves in order to identify the ownership of cattle. They can also be responsible for basic
795:
Volmers, Eric (March 9, 2012). "Rescued Horse a
Natural for Starring Role in TV Movie; Equine Actor's Own Story Mirrors Script of Alberta-Shot Production".
291:(People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) suggesting that issues concerning the housing of horses stemmed from overcrowding and unsafe barbed fencing.
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811:âExclusive Interview With Hollywood Horse Wrangler on âHorses of Gettysburgâ DVD Box Set.â Internet Wire. COMTEX News Network, Inc., April 21, 2006.
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not consist of formal instruction. Instead, wranglers and cowboys are expected to learn on the job and grow into higher positions of management.
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982:
Marcum, Diana (August 3, 1998). "California And the West; Alone on the Range; Wranglers are a
Disappearing Breed in Federal Land Bureau: ".
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The wrangler, also associated with the care and maintenance of the horse, is in some circumstances responsible for maintaining the
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Wranglers must also ensure that living and training facilities are suitable and large enough to house a certain number of horses.
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horse and be able to locate them. The wrangler is therefore responsible for the well-being and overall condition of the herd.
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Breaking a horse is another responsibility of the wrangler. Traditionally this would consist of roping and corralling the
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A Refreshing
Contact with Something Real: The Appeal of Dude Ranch Vacations in Canada and the United States, 1920-40
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Wranglers also handle the horses and other animals during the making of motion pictures. A dude-wrangler is a
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Edwards, John. G. (March 20, 2006). "Riding High: Saddle Maker and Horse
Trainer Turns Loves into a Living".
775:
Kenneally, Tim (November 22, 2012). "Animal Death Claims Denied; Producers 'Condemn' Grim Report from PETA".
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Wranglers and cowboys are becoming less and less common as they are replaced with modern occupations such as
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Most of the wranglers found at round-up events in the past were men, but a few women could also be observed.
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them, often broken by wranglers for themselves or neighbours. The horses could then be traded or swapped.
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developments in technology and science influencing the scale and speed at which they can herd horses.
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Perry, Nick (November 20, 2012). "Wranglers Say Horses used in Hobbit Movies Died on Unsafe Farm".
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MacDougall, Lianne (March 2013). "Hollywood Horses: Meet the Silent Stars of DJANGO UNCHAINED".
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suggests that he was to be talented, outgoing and experienced, what would become a standard of
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for riding, and could tell the suitability of a horse from only a few moments in the saddle.
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189:. Wranglers often work for other cowboys or tourists who want to ride on North American
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Many wranglers are also long-time locals who have grown up participating in equine and
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nevertheless, it was often clear that women were expectant of this. The dude-wrangler
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care, such as transporting animals, feeding them, branding them and accustoming or â
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horses and cattle (that is, separating them from the rest of the herd) as well as
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The three main states that remain occupied by wranglers in the United States are
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1001:"Heart Stays Country: Meditations from the Southern Flint Hills by Gary Lantz"
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A horse wrangler is also part of what is known as a trail crew, consisting of
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The wrangler is also required to provide various types of horse equipment and
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sector has become increasingly important in the employment of wranglers.
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Horse
Wrangler: Sixty Years In The Saddle In Wyoming And Montana
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The Cowboy at Work: All about His Job and how He Does it
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The Cowboy at Work: All about His Job and how He Does it
666:"Ethnographic research in a changing cultural landscape"
1047:"New York Times Millennium/Microsoft Poll, July 1999"
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American Cowboy | Western
Lifestyle - Travel - People
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1078:Santee, Ross (July 9, 1922). "The Horse Wrangler".
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or guide that takes non-wranglers and non-cowboys (
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724:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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960:"Wranglers Handle Horses, Empower Riders".
422:to best suit them, as well as customisable
370:under the instruction of a horse wrangler.
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173:. The word "wrangler" is derived from the
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939:Kaye, Susan (March 1999). "Horse Sense".
664:Dalke, Karen; Wels, Harry (2015-11-19),
284:The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012)
282:Wranglers involved in the production of
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613:The Western Historical Quarterly
458:Theodore Roosevelt National Park
456:Wild horses in a roundup at the
1960:Agriculture and the environment
1697:British Agricultural Revolution
886:Grant, Will (22 October 2012).
745:University of North Texas Press
413:Wranglers in locations such as
1904:Climate change and agriculture
1677:Agriculture in the Middle Ages
625:10.2307/westhistquar.43.4.0437
181:" was first recorded in 1888.
1:
619:(4): 437â461. December 2012.
2073:Animal husbandry occupations
1682:Arab Agricultural Revolution
1123:University of Oklahoma Press
926:University of Oklahoma Press
739:Untiedt, Kenneth L. (2007).
712:University of Oklahoma Press
1005:Western American Literature
867:Herriman, Margaret (2015).
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1642:Agriculture in Mesoamerica
1098:Freedman, Russell (1985).
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1992:Universities and colleges
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1142:University of Texas Press
1136:Haley, J. Evetts (2010).
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21:Wrangler (disambiguation)
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1439:Agricultural cooperative
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848:Las Vegas Review-Journal
678:10.4324/9781315686691-14
296:Horses of McBride (2012)
1882:Agricultural wastewater
1605:Sustainable food system
1600:Sustainable agriculture
1491:Animal-free agriculture
1459:Agricultural technology
1138:Life on the Texas Range
920:Bard, Floyd C. (1960).
706:Ward, Faye, E. (1987).
1982:Agricultural machinery
1940:History of agriculture
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1920:Agricultural machinery
1877:Agricultural pollution
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307:behind the scenes, as
1987:Government ministries
1930:Agriculture companies
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1444:Agricultural supplies
1394:Agricultural Engineer
1117:Ward, Fay E. (1987).
1017:10.1353/wal.2019.0042
873:University of Calgary
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1637:Neolithic Revolution
1496:Cellular agriculture
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924:. Norman, Oklahoma:
404:natural horsemanship
311:were also required.
19:For other uses, see
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109:No formal education
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985:Los Angeles Times
966:. August 3, 2020.
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687:978-1-315-68669-1
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1087:
1081:New York Times
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1053:. 2000-01-18.
1038:
1011:(2): 216â218.
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347:Dude-wranglers
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227:programs, and
210:western riding
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131:Cowboy, herder
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1657:Ancient Egypt
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1568:Paludiculture
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1469:Biotechnology
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419:West Virginia
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331:
330:lorry drivers
326:
320:
318:
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309:stunt doubles
305:
301:
297:
292:
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285:
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270:Film industry
269:
264:
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217:film industry
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149:, especially
148:
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139:North America
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57:Pronunciation
55:
51:
47:
42:
35:
30:
22:
2045:
2033:
2021:
2009:
1897:Overdrafting
1756:Goat farming
1667:Ancient Rome
1573:Permaculture
1531:Horticulture
1476:Agroforestry
1434:Agribusiness
1309:
1137:
1131:
1118:
1112:
1102:. New York:
1099:
1079:
1073:
1062:. Retrieved
1050:
1041:
1008:
1004:
994:
983:
961:
955:
946:
940:
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895:. Retrieved
891:
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816:
807:
796:
776:
770:
759:
753:
740:
734:
710:. Oklahoma:
707:
701:
691:, retrieved
669:
616:
612:
531:
523:
515:
511:trail rider.
507:
486:
469:
462:
432:
412:
400:
381:
372:
365:
350:
338:
321:
313:
300:malnourished
295:
293:
283:
281:
273:
259:
251:
242:
235:or animals.
229:music videos
214:
199:
183:
142:
136:
127:Related jobs
96:Competencies
2047:Wikiproject
1887:Overgrazing
1822:Pig farming
1805:Paddy field
1778:Hydroponics
1751:Fur farming
1736:Aquaculture
1731:Agrivoltaic
1712:Monoculture
1633:Prehistory
1583:Polyculture
1404:Farm worker
1382:Occupations
1352:Agriculture
1240:Garrochista
778:Leader Post
361:masculinity
233:custom cars
91:Description
86:Agriculture
2062:Categories
1913:Categories
1578:Plantation
1526:Free range
1521:Feed ratio
1270:Mesteñeros
1064:2020-10-24
897:2020-11-09
693:2020-11-02
590:References
534:California
526:biologists
504:Demography
443:veterinary
415:Shenandoah
378:Ranch work
354:stereotype
302:black and
265:Activities
231:, such as
225:television
175:Low German
117:employment
44:Occupation
2093:Livestock
1945:Livestock
1788:Livestock
1516:Farmhouse
1275:Morochuco
1195:Amparador
1140:. Texas:
1033:201421366
1025:1948-7142
743:. Texas:
720:cite book
633:0043-3810
475:. In the
336:drivers.
248:Education
151:livestock
115:Fields of
2098:Ranchers
2011:Category
1837:Orchards
1810:Pastoral
1481:Agronomy
1310:Wrangler
1305:Vaqueiro
1295:Stockman
1290:Shepherd
1285:Qorilazo
1200:Buckaroo
831:: 40â41.
574:Teamster
548:See also
477:Old West
447:gentling
439:branding
408:geldings
368:horseman
255:roundups
171:reptiles
167:primates
163:big cats
143:wrangler
76:Vocation
52:Wrangler
27:Wrangler
2083:Cowboys
2035:Commons
1847:Terrace
1793:Pasture
1761:Grazing
1707:Organic
1627:History
1541:animals
1464:Digital
1424:General
1368:History
1363:Outline
1300:Vaquero
1280:Paniolo
1265:Llanero
1245:Gardian
1210:Campino
1205:Buttero
1184:herders
542:Wyoming
538:Arizona
498:pasture
481:America
465:drovers
435:cutting
428:saddles
424:bridles
358:Western
276:ethical
239:History
215:In the
195:tourism
191:ranches
187:paddock
161:packs,
147:animals
2023:Portal
1864:impact
1815:Bocage
1741:Cattle
1409:Herder
1399:Farmer
1255:GulyĂĄs
1250:Gaucho
1235:Csikos
1230:Cowboy
1225:Charro
1220:ChalĂĄn
1215:Chagra
1031:
1023:
684:
631:
569:Cowboy
494:corral
473:remuda
392:saddle
388:bridle
304:sorrel
202:cowboy
179:herder
1969:Lists
1832:Ranch
1800:Mixed
1551:crops
1373:Index
1260:Huaso
1029:S2CID
949:: 38.
649:2011,
518:rodeo
490:wagon
396:drive
384:bronc
334:wagon
325:films
317:stunt
208:) on
206:dudes
155:bears
49:Names
1546:pigs
1511:Farm
1021:ISSN
726:link
682:ISBN
629:ISSN
540:and
426:and
390:and
341:tack
332:and
289:PETA
223:and
221:film
169:and
159:wolf
141:, a
1055:doi
1013:doi
674:doi
621:doi
479:of
417:in
137:In
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.