824:
779:
798:
1330:
412:
1488:
75:
812:
567:
765:
56:
46:
31:
1553:
141:
753:
82:
332:
327:
313:
743:
provinces) between 1945 and 1946. German monuments were removed from the town by the new authorities, including the
Protestant cemetery. Also, in 1968, the remains of the former German-Jewish cemetery were destroyed.
1004:
582:
often resided in
Wschowa and the town was even called the "unofficial capital of Poland". The Royal Castle hosted meetings of Polish kings with foreign delegations and even sessions of the Senate of the
735:. The town became again part of Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which stayed in power until the 1980s. Initially the town was part of Okręg III (comprising present
479:
1693:
1121:
475:
1285:
678:
1432:
1519:
728:
1329:
1183:
Głodek, Józef (1983). "Z dziejów walki o szkołę polską na Ziemi
Lubuskiej w latach 1850–1939 na tle prusko-hitlerowskiej polityki szkolnej".
1062:
862:
823:
658:, a Napoleonic soldier claimed to have passed through the town in 1806. He claims the town was used as a garrison and had 99 windmills.
611:
584:
1617:
1214:
357:
103:
1232:
1487:
1278:
294:
1632:
866:
1667:
643:
74:
778:
1612:
1622:
1425:
712:
266:
1512:
1271:
736:
1349:
677:
was established, whose activities allowed the Polish language to survive in the town, despite the enforced policy of
797:
390:
and a significant tourist site containing many important historical monuments. It is part of the historic region of
1092:
908:
896:
631:
1597:
1592:
1369:
701:
491:
312:
299:
1005:"Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial division in 2019. As of 30th June"
913:
1159:
846:
306:
284:
853:
between 1975 and 1999 before the creation of Lubusz province. It became again a county center after 24 years.
55:
1698:
1567:
1418:
424:
411:
1505:
1399:
1312:
579:
575:
534:
153:
1252:
696:
border province till 1 October 1938, when the province was dissolved. It became a district center in the
549:
467:
245:
1354:
483:
463:
45:
482:. In 1345, the town was attacked by the dukes of Głogów. In 1365, the wedding of King Casimir III and
1379:
953:
784:
685:
662:
615:
542:
507:
487:
471:
395:
255:
1577:
1472:
697:
599:
436:
1298:
1115:
929:
923:
878:
850:
842:
740:
716:
693:
651:
635:
603:
541:
was founded. Wschowa was a retreat for religious refugees from adjacent Lower
Silesia during the
511:
503:
502:
In 1512, a conference took place in
Wschowa with the participation of representatives of Poland,
444:
423:
in the 10th century. Following the fragmentation of Poland, Wschowa initially formed part of the
379:
158:
1647:
1389:
1359:
431:
from 1136. Later on, Wschowa was a border fortress in a region disputed by the Polish dukes of
1652:
1374:
1364:
1210:
917:
884:
811:
732:
708:
666:
619:
398:, due to its 18th-century history, it is sometimes called the "unofficial capital of Poland".
30:
554:
1344:
971:
965:
890:
456:
432:
320:
1205:
Chwistek, Marek (2003). "Die "steinerne
Chronik" von Fraustadt". In Mazur, Zbigniew (ed.).
566:
1642:
1236:
959:
947:
689:
647:
428:
367:
363:
1318:
1229:
1089:
Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany
1672:
1467:
1441:
1394:
1384:
764:
607:
391:
387:
170:
1602:
419:
The territory became part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic ruler
1687:
1637:
1528:
1477:
984:
935:
670:
639:
182:
692:
as it had a majority of German citizens and formed the southernmost district of the
559:
founded the New Town for the refugees to the north of
Wschowa. In the 17th century,
720:
655:
538:
1029:
1263:
1627:
941:
727:
in
February 1945. After the capitulation of Germany, remaining inhabitants were
563:
Niccolo
Bacaralli established in Wschowa the first paint manufacture in Poland.
452:
669:
in 1848. In 1890, the town had a population of 6,873, of which 500 (7.3%) were
1572:
1552:
904:
674:
527:
118:
105:
1657:
1582:
1257:
588:
420:
236:
523:
519:
515:
752:
1662:
1587:
724:
665:(Poznań) from 1815 on, the town was again incorporated into the Prussian
592:
560:
1137:
Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
1607:
900:
546:
486:
was held in
Wschowa. The coat of arms contains the double cross of the
1294:
661:
Re-annexed by Prussia and made part of the initially semi-autonomous
383:
262:
241:
165:
146:
331:
326:
849:
between 1950 and 1975. It was finally a commune (gmina) center in
565:
533:
Since the mid-16th century, Wschowa was one of the centres of the
410:
177:
1410:
956:(1932–2008), historian and politician, attended school at Wschowa
673:. In 1894, a secret Polish student organization named after poet
1497:
1139:(in Polish). Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. p. 28.
1030:"Atrakcje turystyczne - Oficjalna Strona Miasta i Gminy Wschowa"
375:
1501:
1414:
1267:
1207:
Das deutsche Kultuerbe in den polnischen West- und Nordgebieten
893:(1616–1664), German Baroque poet, lived at Fraustadt on and off
622:. The 6th Polish Infantry Regiment was stationed in the town.
1160:"Deutsche Verwaltungsgeschichte Schlesien, Kreis Fraustadt"
470:
and reunited with Greater Poland. Since then Wschowa was a
707:
Fraustadt was one of the few areas within pre-war Germany
1149:
The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier by Jakob Walter
829:
Townhouse near the Market Square and the town fountain
490:. A municipal school was founded in 1404. In 1456, a
386:
with 13,875 inhabitants (2019). It is the capital of
358:
342:
1560:
1535:
1460:
1337:
1305:
1230:
FIM Sidecarcross World Championship - 2010 Calendar
887:(1584–1635), German cantor, composer and theologian
646:, it was regained by Poles and included within the
338:
319:
305:
293:
283:
273:
252:
235:
227:
219:
214:
206:
201:
193:
188:
176:
164:
152:
134:
21:
907:, which he opened, supporter and signatory of the
455:had established a settlement nearby, it received
1108:Handel i polityka handlowa Polski w XVI stuleciu
526:over an ongoing trade conflict with the city of
841:Later, Wschowa was a county (powiat) center in
1110:(in Polish). Vol. I. Poznań. p. 323.
1513:
1426:
1279:
8:
537:in Poland. In the early 17th century, a new
1200:
1198:
1520:
1506:
1498:
1433:
1419:
1411:
1286:
1272:
1264:
1120:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
932:(1841–1906), archbishop, Primate of Poland
18:
1091:(in Polish). Warszawa: Instytut Historii
926:(1800–1862), German Protestant theologian
602:occurred on February 3, 1706, during the
962:(born 1959), politician, born in Wschowa
462:From the 1290s, Wschowa was part of the
1209:. Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 40–56.
996:
881:(1562–1627), German Lutheran theologian
443:was first mentioned in 1248, while the
337:
304:
282:
272:
234:
213:
200:
187:
133:
98:
67:
39:
27:
1694:Cities and towns in Lubusz Voivodeship
1239:FIM website, accessed: 30 October 2009
1113:
944:(1883–1937), German resistance fighter
723:in 1939. The town was occupied by the
638:and incorporated into the province of
466:, and in 1343 it was captured by King
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
634:in 1793, the town was annexed by the
318:
292:
251:
226:
218:
205:
192:
175:
163:
151:
7:
700:till 1941, from 1941 to 1945 in the
610:forces defeated a joint army of the
210:8.38 km (3.24 sq mi)
16:Place in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland
595:and Poland was signed in Wschowa.
14:
787:townhouses at the Castle Square (
1551:
1486:
1328:
1135:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925).
822:
810:
796:
777:
763:
751:
587:were held in Wschowa. In 1737 a
514:and large Polish cities such as
362:
330:
325:
311:
139:
80:
73:
54:
44:
29:
1011:. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15
845:between 1946 and 1950, then in
688:, Fraustadt remained a part of
644:Greater Poland uprising of 1806
81:
950:(1884–1973), German politician
899:(1725–1794), Polish official,
867:Polish Sidecarcross Grand Prix
612:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
585:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
451:first appeared in 1290. After
1:
916:(1787–1869), Polish officer,
1063:"Miasto królów, miasto byka"
1258:Jewish Community in Wschowa
985:twin towns of Gmina Wschowa
494:monastery was established.
474:and county seat within the
427:, and was mentioned in the
231:1,700/km (4,300/sq mi)
1715:
979:Twin towns – sister cities
938:(1879–1963), German jurist
914:Rajmund Oppeln-Bronikowski
909:Constitution of 3 May 1791
903:of Wschowa, deputy to the
897:Franciszek Antoni Kwilecki
632:Second Partition of Poland
574:In the 18th century kings
570:Former Polish Royal Castle
1549:
1484:
1448:
1326:
702:Province of Lower Silesia
99:
68:
40:
28:
1191:. Zielona Góra: 150–151.
1106:Rybarski, Roman (1928).
847:Zielona Gora Voivodeship
435:and Greater Poland. The
974:(born 1989), footballer
968:(born 1978), footballer
758:Saint Stanislaus church
731:in accordance with the
642:. After the successful
480:Greater Poland Province
425:Duchy of Greater Poland
1093:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
684:According to the 1919
580:Augustus III of Poland
576:Augustus II the Strong
571:
535:Protestant Reformation
416:
371:
1253:Official town website
817:Former Jesuit college
569:
468:Casimir III the Great
414:
254: • Summer (
686:Treaty of Versailles
663:Grand Duchy of Posen
488:Jagiellonian dynasty
472:royal town of Poland
415:Franciscan monastery
396:royal city of Poland
394:. Once an important
228: • Density
1473:Gmina Szlichtyngowa
1313:Gorzów Wielkopolski
1095:. 2017. p. 1a.
1061:Łukasz Zalesiński.
861:Wschowa hosted the
803:Holy Trinity church
770:Medieval town walls
698:Province of Silesia
650:, according to the
600:Battle of Fraustadt
498:Early modern period
115: /
1461:Urban-rural gminas
1370:Strzelce-Drezdenko
1299:Lubusz Voivodeship
1235:2011-08-12 at the
930:Florian Stablewski
924:Rudolf Ewald Stier
879:Valerius Herberger
851:Leszno Voivodeship
843:Poznan Voivodeship
717:invasion of Poland
715:during the German
694:Posen-West Prussia
636:Kingdom of Prussia
626:Late modern period
604:Great Northern War
572:
550:Hieronim Radomicki
512:Duchy of Pomerania
476:Poznań Voivodeship
449:Frowenstat Civitas
445:Middle High German
417:
380:Lubusz Voivodeship
343:https://wschowa.pl
220: • Total
207: • Total
194: • Mayor
1681:
1680:
1495:
1494:
1408:
1407:
1350:Krosno Odrzańskie
1315:(governor's seat)
1260:on Virtual Shtetl
954:Bronisław Geremek
918:November Uprising
885:Melchior Teschner
733:Potsdam Agreement
667:Province of Posen
543:Thirty Years' War
356:
348:
347:
321:Voivodeship roads
119:51.800°N 16.300°E
1706:
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972:Marcin Warcholak
891:Andreas Gryphius
826:
814:
800:
781:
767:
755:
719:at the start of
652:Treaty of Tilsit
558:
545:. In the 1630s,
457:Magdeburg rights
453:German colonists
365:
354:
334:
329:
315:
259:
197:Konrad Antkowiak
145:
143:
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84:
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1648:Przyczyna Górna
1643:Przyczyna Dolna
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1237:Wayback Machine
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1185:Rocznik Lubuski
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981:
960:Waldy Dzikowski
948:Alfred Fellisch
875:
865:edition of the
859:
839:
834:
833:
832:
831:
830:
827:
819:
818:
815:
806:
805:
804:
801:
793:
792:
782:
773:
772:
771:
768:
760:
759:
756:
737:West Pomeranian
713:Polish military
648:Duchy of Warsaw
628:
552:
500:
484:Hedwig of Żagań
464:Duchy of Głogów
429:Bull of Gniezno
409:
407:Medieval period
404:
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253:
140:
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1699:Wschowa County
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1442:Wschowa County
1440:
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1247:External links
1245:
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1215:
1194:
1175:
1151:
1142:
1127:
1098:
1080:
1046:
1034:www.wschowa.pl
1021:
995:
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969:
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957:
951:
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894:
888:
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873:Notable people
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392:Greater Poland
388:Wschowa County
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1536:Town and seat
1534:
1530:
1529:Gmina Wschowa
1523:
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1511:
1509:
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1500:
1489:
1479:
1478:Gmina Wschowa
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1342:
1340:
1338:Land counties
1336:
1331:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:City counties
1304:
1300:
1296:
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1259:
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1234:
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1218:
1216:3-447-04800-X
1212:
1208:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:(in Polish).
1186:
1179:
1176:
1165:
1164:treemagic.org
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966:Grzegorz Król
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936:Leo Rosenberg
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1633:Olbrachcice
1628:Nowe Ogrody
1578:Dębowa Łęka
1468:Gmina Sława
1355:Międzyrzecz
1069:(in Polish)
1009:stat.gov.pl
942:Fritz Thurm
920:participant
553: [
492:Bernardines
382:in western
274:Postal code
154:Voivodeship
122: /
1688:Categories
1668:Wincentowo
1638:Osowa Sień
1573:Czerlejewo
1380:Świebodzin
1169:2021-01-19
1015:2020-03-22
991:References
905:Great Sejm
675:Tomasz Zan
437:Old Polish
355:pronounced
285:Car plates
215:Population
189:Government
1658:Siedlnica
1623:Nowa Wieś
1598:Konradowo
1583:Hetmanice
1116:cite book
1039:9 January
589:concordat
421:Mieszko I
372:Fraustadt
237:Time zone
35:Town hall
1663:Tylewice
1618:Mały Bór
1588:Kandlewo
1561:Villages
1360:Nowa Sól
1295:Counties
1233:Archived
1073:July 26,
729:expelled
725:Red Army
709:attacked
593:Holy See
1568:Buczyna
1543:Wschowa
1454:Wschowa
1385:Wschowa
1375:Sulęcin
1365:Słubice
901:starost
785:Baroque
711:by the
690:Germany
630:In the
608:Swedish
606:, when
561:Italian
547:starost
528:Wrocław
504:Bohemia
478:in the
441:Veschow
433:Silesia
402:History
378:in the
374:) is a
359:Fs-hova
351:Wschowa
339:Website
295:Climate
183:Wschowa
171:Wschowa
135:Country
110:16°18′E
107:51°48′N
88:Wschowa
23:Wschowa
1613:Łysiny
1345:Gorzów
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857:Sports
741:Lubusz
620:Russia
616:Saxony
524:Gdańsk
520:Poznań
516:Kraków
510:, the
508:Saxony
384:Poland
368:German
278:67-400
223:13,875
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159:Lubusz
147:Poland
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1593:Klucz
1451:Seat:
1390:Żagań
671:Poles
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439:name
263:UTC+2
242:UTC+1
178:Gmina
1608:Lgiń
1395:Żary
1211:ISBN
1122:link
1075:2019
1041:2018
983:See
863:2010
739:and
618:and
598:The
578:and
522:and
376:town
267:CEST
202:Area
50:Flag
1297:of
1189:XII
300:Dfb
289:FWS
256:DST
246:CET
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