Knowledge (XXG)

Wschowa

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provinces) between 1945 and 1946. German monuments were removed from the town by the new authorities, including the Protestant cemetery. Also, in 1968, the remains of the former German-Jewish cemetery were destroyed.
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often resided in Wschowa and the town was even called the "unofficial capital of Poland". The Royal Castle hosted meetings of Polish kings with foreign delegations and even sessions of the Senate of the
735:. The town became again part of Poland, although with a Soviet-installed communist regime, which stayed in power until the 1980s. Initially the town was part of Okręg III (comprising present 479: 1693: 1121: 475: 1285: 678: 1432: 1519: 728: 1329: 1183:
Głodek, Józef (1983). "Z dziejów walki o szkołę polską na Ziemi Lubuskiej w latach 1850–1939 na tle prusko-hitlerowskiej polityki szkolnej".
1062: 862: 823: 658:, a Napoleonic soldier claimed to have passed through the town in 1806. He claims the town was used as a garrison and had 99 windmills. 611: 584: 1617: 1214: 357: 103: 1232: 1487: 1278: 294: 1632: 866: 1667: 643: 74: 778: 1612: 1622: 1425: 712: 266: 1512: 1271: 736: 1349: 677:
was established, whose activities allowed the Polish language to survive in the town, despite the enforced policy of
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and a significant tourist site containing many important historical monuments. It is part of the historic region of
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between 1975 and 1999 before the creation of Lubusz province. It became again a county center after 24 years.
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border province till 1 October 1938, when the province was dissolved. It became a district center in the
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was founded. Wschowa was a retreat for religious refugees from adjacent Lower Silesia during the
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In 1512, a conference took place in Wschowa with the participation of representatives of Poland,
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in the 10th century. Following the fragmentation of Poland, Wschowa initially formed part of the
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from 1136. Later on, Wschowa was a border fortress in a region disputed by the Polish dukes of
1652: 1374: 1364: 1210: 917: 884: 811: 732: 708: 666: 619: 398:, due to its 18th-century history, it is sometimes called the "unofficial capital of Poland". 30: 554: 1344: 971: 965: 890: 456: 432: 320: 1205:
Chwistek, Marek (2003). "Die "steinerne Chronik" von Fraustadt". In Mazur, Zbigniew (ed.).
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Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany
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The territory became part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic ruler
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as it had a majority of German citizens and formed the southernmost district of the
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founded the New Town for the refugees to the north of Wschowa. In the 17th century,
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in February 1945. After the capitulation of Germany, remaining inhabitants were
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Niccolo Bacaralli established in Wschowa the first paint manufacture in Poland.
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in 1848. In 1890, the town had a population of 6,873, of which 500 (7.3%) were
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Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
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was held in Wschowa. The coat of arms contains the double cross of the
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Re-annexed by Prussia and made part of the initially semi-autonomous
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between 1950 and 1975. It was finally a commune (gmina) center in
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Since the mid-16th century, Wschowa was one of the centres of the
410: 177: 1410: 956:(1932–2008), historian and politician, attended school at Wschowa 673:. In 1894, a secret Polish student organization named after poet 1497: 1139:(in Polish). Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. p. 28. 1030:"Atrakcje turystyczne - Oficjalna Strona Miasta i Gminy Wschowa" 375: 1501: 1414: 1267: 1207:
Das deutsche Kultuerbe in den polnischen West- und Nordgebieten
893:(1616–1664), German Baroque poet, lived at Fraustadt on and off 622:. The 6th Polish Infantry Regiment was stationed in the town. 1160:"Deutsche Verwaltungsgeschichte Schlesien, Kreis Fraustadt" 470:
and reunited with Greater Poland. Since then Wschowa was a
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Fraustadt was one of the few areas within pre-war Germany
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The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier by Jakob Walter
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Townhouse near the Market Square and the town fountain
490:. A municipal school was founded in 1404. In 1456, a 386:
with 13,875 inhabitants (2019). It is the capital of
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FIM Sidecarcross World Championship - 2010 Calendar
887:(1584–1635), German cantor, composer and theologian 646:, it was regained by Poles and included within the 338: 319: 305: 293: 283: 273: 252: 235: 227: 219: 214: 206: 201: 193: 188: 176: 164: 152: 134: 21: 907:, which he opened, supporter and signatory of the 455:had established a settlement nearby, it received 1108:Handel i polityka handlowa Polski w XVI stuleciu 526:over an ongoing trade conflict with the city of 841:Later, Wschowa was a county (powiat) center in 1110:(in Polish). Vol. I. Poznań. p. 323. 1513: 1426: 1279: 8: 537:in Poland. In the early 17th century, a new 1200: 1198: 1520: 1506: 1498: 1433: 1419: 1411: 1286: 1272: 1264: 1120:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 932:(1841–1906), archbishop, Primate of Poland 18: 1091:(in Polish). Warszawa: Instytut Historii 926:(1800–1862), German Protestant theologian 602:occurred on February 3, 1706, during the 962:(born 1959), politician, born in Wschowa 462:From the 1290s, Wschowa was part of the 1209:. Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 40–56. 996: 881:(1562–1627), German Lutheran theologian 443:was first mentioned in 1248, while the 337: 304: 282: 272: 234: 213: 200: 187: 133: 98: 67: 39: 27: 1694:Cities and towns in Lubusz Voivodeship 1239:FIM website, accessed: 30 October 2009 1113: 944:(1883–1937), German resistance fighter 723:in 1939. The town was occupied by the 638:and incorporated into the province of 466:, and in 1343 it was captured by King 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 634:in 1793, the town was annexed by the 318: 292: 251: 226: 218: 205: 192: 175: 163: 151: 7: 700:till 1941, from 1941 to 1945 in the 610:forces defeated a joint army of the 210:8.38 km (3.24 sq mi) 16:Place in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland 595:and Poland was signed in Wschowa. 14: 787:townhouses at the Castle Square ( 1551: 1486: 1328: 1135:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925). 822: 810: 796: 777: 763: 751: 587:were held in Wschowa. In 1737 a 514:and large Polish cities such as 362: 330: 325: 311: 139: 80: 73: 54: 44: 29: 1011:. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15 845:between 1946 and 1950, then in 688:, Fraustadt remained a part of 644:Greater Poland uprising of 1806 81: 950:(1884–1973), German politician 899:(1725–1794), Polish official, 867:Polish Sidecarcross Grand Prix 612:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 585:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 451:first appeared in 1290. After 1: 916:(1787–1869), Polish officer, 1063:"Miasto królów, miasto byka" 1258:Jewish Community in Wschowa 985:twin towns of Gmina Wschowa 494:monastery was established. 474:and county seat within the 427:, and was mentioned in the 231:1,700/km (4,300/sq mi) 1715: 979:Twin towns – sister cities 938:(1879–1963), German jurist 914:Rajmund Oppeln-Bronikowski 909:Constitution of 3 May 1791 903:of Wschowa, deputy to the 897:Franciszek Antoni Kwilecki 632:Second Partition of Poland 574:In the 18th century kings 570:Former Polish Royal Castle 1549: 1484: 1448: 1326: 702:Province of Lower Silesia 99: 68: 40: 28: 1191:. Zielona Góra: 150–151. 1106:Rybarski, Roman (1928). 847:Zielona Gora Voivodeship 435:and Greater Poland. The 974:(born 1989), footballer 968:(born 1978), footballer 758:Saint Stanislaus church 731:in accordance with the 642:. After the successful 480:Greater Poland Province 425:Duchy of Greater Poland 1093:Polskiej Akademii Nauk 684:According to the 1919 580:Augustus III of Poland 576:Augustus II the Strong 571: 535:Protestant Reformation 416: 371: 1253:Official town website 817:Former Jesuit college 569: 468:Casimir III the Great 414: 254: • Summer ( 686:Treaty of Versailles 663:Grand Duchy of Posen 488:Jagiellonian dynasty 472:royal town of Poland 415:Franciscan monastery 396:royal city of Poland 394:. Once an important 228: • Density 1473:Gmina Szlichtyngowa 1313:Gorzów Wielkopolski 1095:. 2017. p. 1a. 1061:Łukasz Zalesiński. 861:Wschowa hosted the 803:Holy Trinity church 770:Medieval town walls 698:Province of Silesia 650:, according to the 600:Battle of Fraustadt 498:Early modern period 115: /  1461:Urban-rural gminas 1370:Strzelce-Drezdenko 1299:Lubusz Voivodeship 1235:2011-08-12 at the 930:Florian Stablewski 924:Rudolf Ewald Stier 879:Valerius Herberger 851:Leszno Voivodeship 843:Poznan Voivodeship 717:invasion of Poland 715:during the German 694:Posen-West Prussia 636:Kingdom of Prussia 626:Late modern period 604:Great Northern War 572: 550:Hieronim Radomicki 512:Duchy of Pomerania 476:Poznań Voivodeship 449:Frowenstat Civitas 445:Middle High German 417: 380:Lubusz Voivodeship 343:https://wschowa.pl 220: • Total 207: • Total 194: • Mayor 1681: 1680: 1495: 1494: 1408: 1407: 1350:Krosno Odrzańskie 1315:(governor's seat) 1260:on Virtual Shtetl 954:Bronisław Geremek 918:November Uprising 885:Melchior Teschner 733:Potsdam Agreement 667:Province of Posen 543:Thirty Years' War 356: 348: 347: 321:Voivodeship roads 119:51.800°N 16.300°E 1706: 1555: 1522: 1515: 1508: 1499: 1490: 1435: 1428: 1421: 1412: 1332: 1288: 1281: 1274: 1265: 1240: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1202: 1193: 1192: 1180: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1119: 1111: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1074: 1058: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1001: 972:Marcin Warcholak 891:Andreas Gryphius 826: 814: 800: 781: 767: 755: 719:at the start of 652:Treaty of Tilsit 558: 545:. In the 1630s, 457:Magdeburg rights 453:German colonists 365: 354: 334: 329: 315: 259: 197:Konrad Antkowiak 145: 143: 142: 130: 129: 127: 126: 125: 120: 116: 113: 112: 111: 108: 84: 83: 77: 58: 48: 33: 19: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1648:Przyczyna Górna 1643:Przyczyna Dolna 1556: 1547: 1531: 1526: 1496: 1491: 1482: 1456: 1444: 1439: 1409: 1404: 1333: 1324: 1321:(assembly seat) 1301: 1292: 1249: 1244: 1243: 1237:Wayback Machine 1228: 1224: 1217: 1204: 1203: 1196: 1185:Rocznik Lubuski 1182: 1181: 1177: 1168: 1166: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1112: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1087: 1086: 1082: 1072: 1070: 1060: 1059: 1048: 1038: 1036: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1014: 1012: 1003: 1002: 998: 993: 981: 960:Waldy Dzikowski 948:Alfred Fellisch 875: 865:edition of the 859: 839: 834: 833: 832: 831: 830: 827: 819: 818: 815: 806: 805: 804: 801: 793: 792: 782: 773: 772: 771: 768: 760: 759: 756: 737:West Pomeranian 713:Polish military 648:Duchy of Warsaw 628: 552: 500: 484:Hedwig of Żagań 464:Duchy of Głogów 429:Bull of Gniezno 409: 407:Medieval period 404: 279: 253: 140: 138: 123: 121: 117: 114: 109: 106: 104: 102: 101: 95: 94: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 85: 64: 63: 62: 61: 52: 51: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1712: 1710: 1702: 1701: 1699:Wschowa County 1696: 1686: 1685: 1679: 1678: 1676: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1545: 1539: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1525: 1524: 1517: 1510: 1502: 1493: 1492: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1464: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1442:Wschowa County 1440: 1438: 1437: 1430: 1423: 1415: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1316: 1309: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1283: 1276: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1255: 1248: 1247:External links 1245: 1242: 1241: 1222: 1215: 1194: 1175: 1151: 1142: 1127: 1098: 1080: 1046: 1034:www.wschowa.pl 1021: 995: 994: 992: 989: 980: 977: 976: 975: 969: 963: 957: 951: 945: 939: 933: 927: 921: 911: 894: 888: 882: 874: 873:Notable people 871: 858: 855: 838: 835: 828: 821: 820: 816: 809: 808: 807: 802: 795: 794: 783: 776: 775: 774: 769: 762: 761: 757: 750: 749: 748: 747: 746: 627: 624: 499: 496: 408: 405: 403: 400: 392:Greater Poland 388:Wschowa County 346: 345: 340: 336: 335: 323: 317: 316: 309: 303: 302: 297: 291: 290: 287: 281: 280: 277: 275: 271: 270: 260: 250: 249: 239: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 168: 162: 161: 156: 150: 149: 136: 132: 131: 124:51.800; 16.300 97: 96: 87: 86: 79: 78: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 59: 53: 49: 43: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1711: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1674: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1536:Town and seat 1534: 1530: 1529:Gmina Wschowa 1523: 1518: 1516: 1511: 1509: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1489: 1479: 1478:Gmina Wschowa 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1436: 1431: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1338:Land counties 1336: 1331: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1306:City counties 1304: 1300: 1296: 1289: 1284: 1282: 1277: 1275: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1226: 1223: 1218: 1216:3-447-04800-X 1212: 1208: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1187:(in Polish). 1186: 1179: 1176: 1165: 1164:treemagic.org 1161: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1138: 1131: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1109: 1102: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1068: 1064: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1035: 1031: 1025: 1022: 1010: 1006: 1000: 997: 990: 988: 986: 978: 973: 970: 967: 966:Grzegorz Król 964: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 937: 936:Leo Rosenberg 934: 931: 928: 925: 922: 919: 915: 912: 910: 906: 902: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 876: 872: 870: 868: 864: 856: 854: 852: 848: 844: 837:Recent period 836: 825: 813: 799: 790: 786: 780: 766: 754: 745: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 682: 680: 679:Germanization 676: 672: 668: 664: 659: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 640:South Prussia 637: 633: 625: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 596: 594: 590: 586: 581: 577: 568: 564: 562: 556: 551: 548: 544: 540: 536: 531: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 497: 495: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 460: 459:around 1250. 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 413: 406: 401: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 364: 361: 360: 352: 344: 341: 333: 328: 324: 322: 314: 310: 308: 307:National road 301: 298: 296: 288: 286: 276: 268: 264: 261: 257: 247: 243: 240: 238: 230: 222: 209: 196: 184: 181: 179: 172: 169: 167: 160: 157: 155: 148: 137: 128: 100:Coordinates: 76: 57: 47: 32: 20: 1542: 1453: 1450: 1400:Zielona Góra 1319:Zielona Góra 1225: 1206: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1167:. Retrieved 1163: 1154: 1145: 1136: 1130: 1107: 1101: 1088: 1083: 1071:. Retrieved 1067:Onet Podróże 1066: 1037:. Retrieved 1033: 1024: 1013:. Retrieved 1008: 999: 982: 860: 840: 789:Plac Zamkowy 788: 721:World War II 706: 683: 660: 656:Jakob Walter 629: 597: 591:between the 573: 539:Latin school 532: 501: 461: 448: 440: 418: 350: 349: 60:Coat of arms 1673:Wygnańczyce 1653:Pszczółkowo 1633:Olbrachcice 1628:Nowe Ogrody 1578:Dębowa Łęka 1468:Gmina Sława 1355:Międzyrzecz 1069:(in Polish) 1009:stat.gov.pl 942:Fritz Thurm 920:participant 553: [ 492:Bernardines 382:in western 274:Postal code 154:Voivodeship 122: / 1688:Categories 1668:Wincentowo 1638:Osowa Sień 1573:Czerlejewo 1380:Świebodzin 1169:2021-01-19 1015:2020-03-22 991:References 905:Great Sejm 675:Tomasz Zan 437:Old Polish 355:pronounced 285:Car plates 215:Population 189:Government 1658:Siedlnica 1623:Nowa Wieś 1598:Konradowo 1583:Hetmanice 1116:cite book 1039:9 January 589:concordat 421:Mieszko I 372:Fraustadt 237:Time zone 35:Town hall 1663:Tylewice 1618:Mały Bór 1588:Kandlewo 1561:Villages 1360:Nowa Sól 1295:Counties 1233:Archived 1073:July 26, 729:expelled 725:Red Army 709:attacked 593:Holy See 1568:Buczyna 1543:Wschowa 1454:Wschowa 1385:Wschowa 1375:Sulęcin 1365:Słubice 901:starost 785:Baroque 711:by the 690:Germany 630:In the 608:Swedish 606:, when 561:Italian 547:starost 528:Wrocław 504:Bohemia 478:in the 441:Veschow 433:Silesia 402:History 378:in the 374:) is a 359:Fs-hova 351:Wschowa 339:Website 295:Climate 183:Wschowa 171:Wschowa 135:Country 110:16°18′E 107:51°48′N 88:Wschowa 23:Wschowa 1613:Łysiny 1345:Gorzów 1213:  857:Sports 741:Lubusz 620:Russia 616:Saxony 524:Gdańsk 520:Poznań 516:Kraków 510:, the 508:Saxony 384:Poland 368:German 278:67-400 223:13,875 166:County 159:Lubusz 147:Poland 144:  1603:Łęgoń 1593:Klucz 1451:Seat: 1390:Żagań 671:Poles 557:] 447:name 439:name 263:UTC+2 242:UTC+1 178:Gmina 1608:Lgiń 1395:Żary 1211:ISBN 1122:link 1075:2019 1041:2018 983:See 863:2010 739:and 618:and 598:The 578:and 522:and 376:town 267:CEST 202:Area 50:Flag 1297:of 1189:XII 300:Dfb 289:FWS 256:DST 246:CET 1690:: 1197:^ 1162:. 1118:}} 1114:{{ 1065:. 1049:^ 1032:. 1007:. 987:. 869:. 704:. 681:. 654:. 614:, 555:pl 530:. 518:, 506:, 370:: 366:, 1521:e 1514:t 1507:v 1434:e 1427:t 1420:v 1287:e 1280:t 1273:v 1219:. 1172:. 1124:) 1077:. 1043:. 1018:. 791:) 353:( 269:) 265:( 258:) 248:) 244:(

Index

Town hall
Flag of Wschowa
Coat of arms of Wschowa
Wschowa is located in Poland
51°48′N 16°18′E / 51.800°N 16.300°E / 51.800; 16.300
Poland
Voivodeship
Lubusz
County
Wschowa
Gmina
Wschowa
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Car plates
Climate
Dfb
National road

Voivodeship roads


https://wschowa.pl
Fs-hova

German

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