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Yucca gigantea

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is typically less than 6 m (20 ft) in height. It may have a thick, single trunk or be multitrunked, growing from a thickened, inflated, trunk-like lower base similar to an elephant's foot. The exceptionally narrow leaves fan out in clumps. They are strap-like, spineless and up to 1.2 m
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This section describes the gastronomic use of the flower in Latin America, but it is important to note that the specific examples are not unique to that region. There are hundreds of ways the flower is used in cooking due to the hundreds of indigenous tribes spanning from North to South America that
398:(4 ft) in length. White flowers are produced in the summer. Mature plants produce erect spikes of pendent flowers up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in length. Flowers are followed by brown, fleshy fruits which are oval and up to 2.5 cm (1 in) long. 502:
if overwatered. Older plants are generally the most susceptible. For this reason young, shorter trees are superior houseplants as they are more adaptable to environmental changes. The species has some cold tolerance, rated as
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is found natively in Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and the eastern part of Mexico (Quintana Roo, Yucatán, Campeche, Tabasco, Chiapas, Veracruz, eastern Puebla and southern Tamaulipas).
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p. 35: "Wegen des am Grunde verdickten Stammes in den Gärten auch als Y. elephantipes gehend." (Going also in gardens as Y. elephantipes because of the thickened base of the stem).
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in November 1859. This is the name used by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as of January 2014, although other sources use
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as the actual correct name, this was not a valid publication. In a major article on yuccas and allies in 1902, the American botanist
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which is widely cultivated as an ornamental garden or house plant, often referred to simply as yucca cane. The edible
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The species can be grown in a variety of soils and is drought-tolerant. Young plants are occasionally used as
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when grown in European gardens because of its thickened stem base. However, since he did not intend to offer
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may affect the appearance of the leaves, but it does not affect the health of the plant. Propagation is by
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It is also reportedly naturalized in Puerto Rico, the Leeward Islands and Ecuador.
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9b, but it is nowhere near as hardy as other yucca from more northern deserts.
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The species is still most widely known in the horticultural literature as
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Detail of the trunk base, similar to an elephant foot (hence the synonym
499: 971: 1229: 958: 953: 571: 451:, referring to Regel's 1859 publication. This came too late though, as 310: 1242: 329: 1132: 945: 425:. The first mention of that name was by the German horticulturalist 1255: 1216: 325: 136: 57: 1203: 536: 1136: 831: 829: 1036:. Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California 597:, the tender tips of stems are eaten, and known locally as 429:
in February 1859. He claimed that a different species,
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World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 291761.
586:(egg-battered patties with green or red sauce). In 1111:(2005). Prance, Ghillean; Nesbitt, Mark (eds.). 590:, they are boiled and eaten with lemon juice. 511:can be affected by a number of pests including 1022:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 696: 694: 692: 8: 1133: 1103: 1101: 1099: 31: 20: 932:Trelease, William (1902). "The Yucceae". 802:Illustrated handbook of succulent plants 566:The flower petals are commonly eaten in 934:Missouri Botanical Garden Annual Report 882:United States Department of Agriculture 873:Germplasm Resources Information Network 721: 719: 717: 688: 621:in the Parc de la Ciutadella, Barcelona 608: 463:, according to the strict rules of the 858: 856: 764: 762: 760: 494:. However the species grows best in a 455:had by then already been established. 769:Gilman, Edward F.; Watson, Dennis G. 190: 7: 1292:0758257d-a06b-40ab-b209-319b838fbadb 570:, but its reproductive organs (the 1057:"Insects & Pests of the Yucca" 1034:"Yucca weevil—Scyphophorus yuccae" 842:L'Illustration horticole, volume 6 582:(with tomato, onion, chile) or in 14: 901:von Regel, Eduard August (1859). 459:must therefore be regarded as an 1367:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:543700-1 660: 644: 626: 611: 340:, and it is used extensively in 44: 1421:National symbols of El Salvador 735:The Royal Horticultural Society 1441:Flora of the Yucatán Peninsula 1113:The Cultural History of Plants 418:, published by Baker in 1872. 1: 878:Agricultural Research Service 228:Regel ex Trel., nom. illeg. 546:this species has gained the 382:, is the national flower of 978:. Missouri Botanical Garden 548:Royal Horticultural Society 498:, so plants are subject to 1457: 332:is the national flower of 16:Species of flowering plant 1115:. Routledge. p. 33. 1079:"AGM Plants - Ornamental" 636:, the national flower of 435:, was sometimes known as 212:Linding., nom. superfl. 189: 182: 165: 158: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 1431:Plants described in 1859 1426:Flora of Central America 805:. Springer. p. 93. 711:Tropicos, Yucca gigantea 209:Sarcoyucca elephantipes 845:. J. Linder. p.  552:Award of Garden Merit 496:hot semi-arid climate 352:Common names include 1059:. San Francisco Gate 1055:Ryczkowski, Angela. 677:kept as a houseplant 406:The French botanist 866:Yucca guatemalensis 799:Eggli, Urs (2001). 563:ate Yucca flowers. 447:also used the name 416:Yucca guatemalensis 410:published the name 253:Yucca guatemalensis 245:Yucca ghiesbreghtii 233:Yucca elephantipes 999:Yucca elephantipes 974:Yucca elephantipes 773:Yucca elephantipes 729:Yucca elephantipes 584:tortitas con salsa 544:Yucca elephantipes 542:Under the synonym 423:Yucca elephantipes 376:. Its flower, the 342:Salvadoran cuisine 307:Yucca elephantipes 225:Yucca elephantipes 201:Dracaena yuccoides 1403: 1402: 1313:Open Tree of Life 1139:Taxon identifiers 812:978-3-540-41692-0 517:yucca moth borers 461:illegitimate name 317:in the asparagus 295: 294: 289: 281: 273: 265: 257: 249: 241: 229: 221: 213: 205: 197: 1448: 1396: 1395: 1383: 1382: 1370: 1369: 1357: 1356: 1344: 1343: 1334: 1333: 1321: 1320: 1308: 1307: 1295: 1294: 1285: 1284: 1272: 1271: 1259: 1258: 1246: 1245: 1233: 1232: 1220: 1219: 1207: 1206: 1194: 1193: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1166: 1165: 1164: 1134: 1127: 1126: 1105: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1083: 1075: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1030: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1003:. The Plant List 993: 987: 986: 984: 983: 967: 961: 957: 929: 923: 921: 919: 918: 898: 892: 891: 889: 888: 860: 851: 850: 837:Lemaire, Charles 833: 824: 823: 821: 819: 796: 790: 789: 787: 785: 779: 766: 755: 752: 746: 745: 743: 741: 723: 712: 709: 703: 698: 664: 648: 630: 615: 599:cogollo de izote 445:William Trelease 427:Eduard von Regel 287: 279: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 236: 227: 219: 211: 203: 195: 171: 151:Y. gigantea 49: 48: 35: 21: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1436:Flora of Mexico 1406: 1405: 1404: 1399: 1391: 1386: 1378: 1373: 1365: 1360: 1352: 1347: 1339: 1337: 1329: 1324: 1316: 1311: 1303: 1298: 1290: 1288: 1280: 1275: 1267: 1262: 1254: 1249: 1241: 1236: 1228: 1223: 1215: 1210: 1202: 1197: 1189: 1184: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1141: 1131: 1130: 1123: 1109:Pieroni, Andrea 1107: 1106: 1097: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1020: 1016: 1006: 1004: 995: 994: 990: 981: 979: 969: 968: 964: 946:10.2307/2400121 931: 930: 926: 916: 914: 900: 899: 895: 886: 884: 862: 861: 854: 835: 834: 827: 817: 815: 813: 798: 797: 793: 783: 781: 777: 768: 767: 758: 753: 749: 739: 737: 725: 724: 715: 710: 706: 699: 690: 685: 678: 665: 656: 649: 640: 631: 622: 616: 607: 568:Central America 560: 488: 473: 457:Y. elephantipes 449:Y. elephantipes 441:Y. elephantipes 437:Y. elephantipes 408:Charles Lemaire 404: 392: 362:blue-stem yucca 354:spineless yucca 350: 336:locally called 315:flowering plant 234: 193:Dracaena lennei 178: 173: 167: 154: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1393:wfo-0000752247 1384: 1371: 1358: 1345: 1335: 1331:Yucca gigantea 1322: 1309: 1296: 1286: 1273: 1260: 1247: 1234: 1221: 1208: 1195: 1182: 1177:Yucca gigantea 1167: 1151: 1149: 1147:Yucca gigantea 1143: 1142: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1121: 1095: 1070: 1047: 1025: 1014: 988: 970:Tropicos.org. 962: 924: 893: 852: 825: 811: 791: 756: 754:Lowes L20982hp 747: 713: 704: 687: 686: 684: 681: 680: 679: 669:Yucca gigantea 666: 659: 657: 650: 643: 641: 632: 625: 623: 619:Yucca gigantea 617: 610: 606: 603: 559: 556: 509:Yucca gigantea 505:hardiness zone 487: 484: 476:Yucca gigantea 472: 469: 412:Yucca gigantea 403: 400: 395:Yucca gigantea 391: 388: 358:soft-tip yucca 349: 346: 299:Yucca gigantea 293: 292: 291: 290: 282: 277:Yucca mooreana 274: 266: 261:Yucca lenneana 258: 250: 242: 230: 222: 214: 206: 198: 187: 186: 180: 179: 174: 169:Yucca gigantea 163: 162: 156: 155: 148: 146: 142: 141: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 87: 86: 81: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Yucca gigantea 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1453: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1394: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1332: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1135: 1124: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1080: 1074: 1071: 1058: 1051: 1048: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1018: 1015: 1002: 1000: 992: 989: 977: 975: 966: 963: 960: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 928: 925: 912: 908: 904: 897: 894: 883: 879: 875: 874: 869: 867: 859: 857: 853: 848: 844: 843: 838: 832: 830: 826: 814: 808: 804: 803: 795: 792: 776: 774: 765: 763: 761: 757: 751: 748: 736: 732: 730: 722: 720: 718: 714: 708: 705: 702: 697: 695: 693: 689: 682: 676: 675: 670: 663: 658: 654: 647: 642: 639: 635: 629: 624: 620: 614: 609: 604: 602: 600: 596: 591: 589: 585: 581: 580:a la mexicana 577: 573: 569: 564: 557: 555: 553: 549: 545: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 521:yucca weevils 518: 514: 510: 506: 501: 497: 493: 485: 483: 480: 477: 470: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 433: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 409: 401: 399: 396: 389: 387: 385: 381: 380: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 347: 345: 343: 339: 335: 331: 327: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 305: 301: 300: 286: 285:Yucca roezlii 283: 278: 275: 270: 269:Yucca mazelii 267: 262: 259: 254: 251: 246: 243: 238: 237:ghiesbreghtii 231: 226: 223: 218: 215: 210: 207: 202: 199: 194: 191: 188: 185: 181: 177: 172: 170: 164: 161: 160:Binomial name 157: 153: 152: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1146: 1112: 1086:. Retrieved 1073: 1061:. Retrieved 1050: 1038:. Retrieved 1028: 1017: 1005:. Retrieved 998: 991: 980:. Retrieved 973: 965: 937: 933: 927: 915:. Retrieved 910: 906: 896: 885:. Retrieved 871: 865: 841: 816:. Retrieved 801: 794: 782:. Retrieved 772: 750: 738:. Retrieved 734: 728: 707: 672: 668: 653:elephantipes 652: 633: 618: 598: 592: 583: 579: 565: 561: 543: 541: 508: 489: 481: 475: 474: 471:Distribution 456: 452: 448: 440: 436: 432:Y. aloifolia 430: 422: 420: 415: 411: 405: 394: 393: 378: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 351: 337: 306: 298: 297: 296: 284: 276: 268: 260: 252: 244: 232: 224: 217:Yucca eleana 216: 208: 200: 192: 168: 166: 150: 149: 137: 117:Asparagaceae 90: 77: 64: 24: 18: 1238:iNaturalist 1171:Wikispecies 907:Gartenflora 818:26 February 784:19 February 638:El Salvador 595:El Salvador 492:houseplants 486:Cultivation 453:Y. gigantea 390:Description 384:El Salvador 366:giant yucca 334:El Salvador 123:Subfamily: 107:Asparagales 84:Angiosperms 1410:Categories 1354:kew-291761 1349:Plant List 1122:0415927463 982:2012-02-26 940:: 27–129. 917:2012-02-26 887:2008-02-06 683:References 370:yucca cane 272:W.Watson 220:W.Watson 127:Agavoideae 1162:Q15507520 674:Aloe vera 588:Guatemala 525:Leaf spot 323:evergreen 145:Species: 54:Kingdom: 1380:50193713 1375:Tropicos 1256:543700-1 1156:Wikidata 1088:11 March 1007:11 March 839:(1859). 740:11 March 533:cuttings 500:root rot 402:Taxonomy 309:) is a 184:Synonyms 113:Family: 97:Monocots 1318:1081930 1282:1679403 1230:2775716 1204:1083612 1063:14 July 1040:14 July 954:2400121 913:: 34–38 605:Gallery 576:ovaries 572:anthers 529:suckers 311:species 288:Baker 280:Baker 264:Baker 256:Baker 248:Baker 240:Molon 204:Baker 196:Baker 133:Genus: 103:Order: 58:Plantae 1289:NZOR: 1269:810305 1243:201452 1119:  976:Regel" 952:  809:  667:Young 519:, and 372:, and 330:flower 319:family 1416:Yucca 1338:PFI: 1300:NZPCN 1217:UCCEP 1191:7GBGW 1082:(PDF) 959:p. 94 950:JSTOR 778:(PDF) 634:Izote 513:scale 379:izote 374:itabo 348:Names 338:izote 326:shrub 138:Yucca 91:Clade 78:Clade 65:Clade 1362:POWO 1341:9356 1326:PfaF 1305:7712 1277:NCBI 1264:ITIS 1251:IPNI 1225:GBIF 1212:EPPO 1117:ISBN 1090:2019 1065:2016 1042:2016 1009:2018 820:2012 807:ISBN 786:2014 742:2019 671:and 574:and 558:Uses 537:seed 304:syn. 235:var. 176:Lem. 1388:WFO 1199:EoL 1186:CoL 972:"** 942:doi 593:In 550:'s 535:or 465:ICN 313:of 1412:: 1390:: 1377:: 1364:: 1351:: 1328:: 1315:: 1302:: 1279:: 1266:: 1253:: 1240:: 1227:: 1214:: 1201:: 1188:: 1173:: 1158:: 1098:^ 948:. 938:13 936:. 909:. 905:. 880:, 876:. 870:. 855:^ 847:91 828:^ 759:^ 733:. 716:^ 691:^ 601:. 554:. 539:. 531:, 523:. 515:, 467:, 386:. 368:, 364:, 360:, 356:, 344:. 93:: 80:: 67:: 1125:. 1092:. 1067:. 1044:. 1011:. 1001:" 997:" 985:. 956:. 944:: 920:. 911:8 890:. 868:" 864:" 849:. 822:. 788:. 775:" 771:" 744:. 731:" 727:" 655:) 302:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Agavoideae
Yucca
Binomial name
Lem.
Synonyms
syn.
species
flowering plant
family
evergreen
shrub
flower
El Salvador
Salvadoran cuisine
El Salvador
Charles Lemaire
Eduard von Regel
Y. aloifolia
William Trelease
illegitimate name
ICN

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