418:. Female yucca moths can smell if another moth has visited a bloom and prefer ones that have not been visited. This behavior is influenced by the plant because when moths lay too many eggs in a flower's ovary, the plant will abort the pod killing the moth's young. When a female lays eggs in the ovary of the flower, she then immediately climbs to the stigma and fertilizes the flower with pollen gathered previously to ensure food for her larvae. If this exhausts her load of pollen she then goes to gather more before moving on again to investigate more flowers as potential sites to lay more eggs.
487:
472:. Not only do this hardy perennial's showy leaves make a striking display, but it is also cold hardy and drought tolerant. Its bell shaped flowers, typically cream colored, grow on tall spikes. This plant blooms in the summer. Yucca glauca is deer resistant. This plant can be propagated from seed that has been winterized, from root cuttings, and from step cuttings. The tops of the leaves are needle sharp and must be handled with care. It is wise to plant them away from areas that are commonly traversed.
462:, the seed pods are boiled and used for food. Leaves are made into brushes and used for decorating pottery, ceremonial masks, altars and other objects. Leaves are also soaked in water to soften them and made into rope by knotting them together. Dried leaves are split, plaited and made into water-carrying head pads. Leaves are also used for making mats, cincture pads and other articles. The peeled roots are pounded, made into suds and used for washing the head, wool garments and blankets.
502:
75:
31:
50:
411:
When the bright white yucca flowers are in bloom, the female yucca moth visits a flower and collects a bundle of pollen. Though it is in the best interest of the plant that she ten leave to visit another plant, around two thirds of the time she visits a flower on the same inflorescence or even the
319:
forms colonies of rosettes. Leaves are long and narrow, up to 60 cm long but rarely more than 12 mm across. Inflorescence is up to 100 cm tall, sometimes branched sometimes not. Flowers are pendent (drooping, hanging downward), white to very pale green. Fruit is a dry capsule with
911:
Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter 1941 Ethnobiological
Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest. University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74 (p.
1529:
1429:
779:
1524:
1220:
1272:
1414:
1168:
1534:
1424:
1233:
1181:
656:
1324:
400:. In turn the moths are dependent on yucca seeds as food for their larvae. This relationship was first scientifically observed by the botanist
1509:
946:
596:
1434:
486:
468:
Yucca glauca is desirable as a landscaping plant, particularly for low water and high altitude gardens. It is an excellent choice for
1539:
1207:
1494:
1484:
1444:
767:
1238:
684:
1479:
1350:
1093:
1514:
1489:
1474:
1464:
1449:
1337:
1277:
501:
1504:
1469:
1439:
1459:
1342:
615:
Schiemann, Donald
Anthony. Wildflowers of Montana. page 140. Mountain Press Publishing Company. Missoula. 2005.
74:
1499:
405:
377:
1160:
624:
1454:
1155:
1046:
1098:
1519:
553:
427:
188:
1186:
1147:
1119:
1035:
592:
1298:
938:
638:
Nuttall, Thomas. 1813. Catalogue of New and
Interesting Plants Collected in Upper Louisiana no. 89.
39:
1264:
1386:
212:
69:
1329:
1251:
1225:
1084:
1285:
1106:
952:
942:
857:
819:
738:
414:
808:"Genetic Consequences of Specialization: Yucca Moth Behavior and Self-Pollination in Yuccas"
730:
676:
548:
401:
336:
1290:
881:
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe 1915 Ethnobotany of the Zuni
Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #30 p.73
1303:
530:
112:
1419:
1316:
1311:
396:
204:
99:
1408:
1246:
539:
452:
364:
332:
125:
59:
54:
575:
30:
1391:
1111:
1026:
970:
844:
Pellmyr, Olle; Thompson, John N.; Brown, Jonathan M.; Harrison, Richard G. (1996).
648:
352:
344:
145:
408:
in 1872 and has been the subject of many observations and experiments since then.
1355:
1378:
1259:
1194:
1078:
469:
459:
388:
Yucca species are dependent on pollination by yucca moths, species in the genus
135:
997:
1036:
University of
Michigan at Dearborn: Native American Ethnobotany - Yucca glauca
390:
360:
155:
1069:
956:
861:
823:
742:
1132:
998:"Small Soapweed Yucca (Yucca glauca) Growing & Care Guide for Gardeners"
444:
443:
Soapweed yucca was a traditional Native
American medical plant, used by the
290:
287:
1368:
934:
Edible Wild Plants: A North
American Field Guide to Over 200 Natural Foods
932:
1363:
1063:
448:
806:
Pellmyr, Olle; Massey, Lisa K.; Hamrick, J. L.; Feist, Mary Ann (1997).
1173:
845:
807:
718:
340:
1199:
348:
1040:
734:
1212:
465:
The young flower stalks and unripe fruits can be cooked and eaten.
1137:
846:"Evolution of Pollination and Mutualism in the Yucca Moth Lineage"
356:
294:
165:
86:
381:), among other species, has been observed collecting nectar from
1124:
280:
1044:
681:
Native Plant
Database - Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
412:
same flower with the pollen collected when observed on
576:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"
1530:
Plants used in traditional Native
American medicine
1053:
554:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T117427973A117470057.en
898:
896:
801:
799:
797:
761:
759:
421:The specific species of yucca moth known to visit
719:"Yuccas, Yucca Moths, and Coevolution: A Review"
975:North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
931:Elias, Thomas S.; Dykeman, Peter A. (2009) .
707:. , Vol. 48, No. 6 (Sep., 1986), pp. 335–343.
297:(dry) growth conditions. It is also known as
8:
703:Conway, John R. "The Biology of Honey Ants."
996:Dean Ravenscroft, Ph.D. (1 February 2024).
778:. United States Department of Agriculture.
1041:
48:
29:
20:
1430:Flora of the Great Plains (North America)
552:
768:"Pollinator of the Month: Yucca Moths (
723:Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
657:United States Department of Agriculture
521:
482:
1525:Plants used in Native American cuisine
977:. North Carolina Cooperative Extension
431:. This species is also known to visit
587:
585:
7:
1415:IUCN Red List least concern species
625:Flora of North America v 26 p 437,
540:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
1343:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1189808-2
782:from the original on 24 May 2024
500:
485:
73:
597:University of Michigan–Dearborn
1535:Garden plants of North America
1425:Flora of the Canadian Prairies
1:
685:University of Texas at Austin
593:"Native American Ethnobotany"
529:Rowe, H.; Puente, R. (2020).
1510:Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall
705:The American Biology Teacher
1556:
1435:Flora of the United States
547:: e.T117427973A117470057.
16:Species of flowering plant
1027:USDA PLANTS: Profile for
218:
211:
194:
187:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
1540:Drought-tolerant plants
850:The American Naturalist
406:Charles Valentine Riley
378:Myrmecocystus mexicanus
717:Pellmyr, Olle (2003).
1495:Flora of South Dakota
1485:Flora of North Dakota
1445:Flora of Saskatchewan
428:Tegeticula yuccasella
335:: occurring from the
331:is native to central
455:, and other tribes.
351:; south through the
1480:Flora of New Mexico
776:U.S. Forest Service
677:"Yucca glauca Nutt"
649:"Yucca glauca Nutt"
320:shiny black seeds.
40:Conservation status
24:Great Plains yucca
766:Moisset, Beatriz.
311:Great Plains yucca
293:plant, adapted to
286:) is a species of
284:Yucca angustifolia
249:(Sims) Hochstätter
222:Yucca angustifolia
1515:Cleaning products
1490:Flora of Oklahoma
1475:Flora of Nebraska
1465:Flora of Missouri
1450:Flora of Colorado
1402:
1401:
1286:Open Tree of Life
1047:Taxon identifiers
948:978-1-4027-6715-9
433:Yucca filamentosa
415:Yucca filamentosa
404:and entomologist
375:The "honey ant" (
337:Canadian Prairies
272:
271:
266:
258:
254:Yucca stenophylla
250:
238:
226:
63:
1547:
1505:Flora of Wyoming
1470:Flora of Montana
1440:Flora of Alberta
1395:
1394:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1359:
1358:
1346:
1345:
1333:
1332:
1320:
1319:
1307:
1306:
1294:
1293:
1281:
1280:
1268:
1267:
1255:
1254:
1242:
1241:
1229:
1228:
1216:
1215:
1203:
1202:
1190:
1189:
1177:
1176:
1164:
1163:
1151:
1150:
1141:
1140:
1128:
1127:
1115:
1114:
1102:
1101:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1042:
1031:(soapweed yucca)
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
993:
987:
986:
984:
982:
967:
961:
960:
928:
922:
919:
913:
909:
903:
900:
891:
888:
882:
879:
873:
872:
870:
868:
841:
835:
834:
832:
830:
803:
792:
791:
789:
787:
763:
754:
753:
751:
749:
714:
708:
701:
695:
694:
692:
691:
673:
667:
666:
664:
663:
645:
639:
636:
630:
622:
616:
613:
607:
606:
604:
603:
589:
580:
579:
572:
566:
565:
563:
561:
556:
526:
504:
489:
402:George Engelmann
264:
256:
248:
236:
224:
200:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1460:Flora of Kansas
1405:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1390:
1385:
1377:
1375:
1367:
1362:
1354:
1349:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1323:
1315:
1310:
1302:
1297:
1289:
1284:
1276:
1271:
1263:
1258:
1250:
1245:
1237:
1232:
1224:
1219:
1211:
1206:
1198:
1193:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1167:
1159:
1154:
1146:
1144:
1136:
1131:
1123:
1118:
1110:
1105:
1097:
1092:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1049:
1023:
1018:
1017:
1007:
1005:
1004:. Gardener's HQ
995:
994:
990:
980:
978:
969:
968:
964:
949:
941:. p. 134.
930:
929:
925:
921:Stevenson, p.83
920:
916:
910:
906:
902:Stevenson, p.79
901:
894:
890:Stevenson, p.82
889:
885:
880:
876:
866:
864:
843:
842:
838:
828:
826:
805:
804:
795:
785:
783:
765:
764:
757:
747:
745:
735:10.2307/3298524
716:
715:
711:
702:
698:
689:
687:
675:
674:
670:
661:
659:
647:
646:
642:
637:
633:
623:
619:
614:
610:
601:
599:
591:
590:
583:
574:
573:
569:
559:
557:
528:
527:
523:
518:
513:
512:
511:
508:
505:
496:
490:
478:
441:
373:
326:
307:Spanish bayonet
207:
202:
196:
183:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1553:
1551:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1500:Flora of Texas
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1407:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1392:wfo-0000752272
1383:
1373:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
1308:
1295:
1282:
1269:
1256:
1243:
1230:
1217:
1204:
1191:
1178:
1165:
1152:
1142:
1129:
1116:
1103:
1090:
1075:
1059:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1022:
1021:External links
1019:
1016:
1015:
988:
971:"Yucca glauca"
962:
947:
923:
914:
904:
892:
883:
874:
856:(5): 827–847.
836:
818:(2): 273–278.
793:
755:
709:
696:
668:
653:Plants Profile
640:
631:
617:
608:
581:
567:
520:
519:
517:
514:
510:
509:
506:
499:
497:
491:
484:
481:
480:
479:
477:
474:
440:
437:
397:Parategeticula
383:Y. glauca
372:
369:
325:
322:
303:soapweed yucca
299:small soapweed
270:
269:
268:
267:
259:
251:
239:
227:
216:
215:
209:
208:
203:
192:
191:
185:
184:
180:Y. glauca
177:
175:
171:
170:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
123:
116:
115:
110:
103:
102:
97:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1552:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:Flora of Iowa
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1374:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1003:
999:
992:
989:
976:
972:
966:
963:
958:
954:
950:
944:
940:
936:
935:
927:
924:
918:
915:
908:
905:
899:
897:
893:
887:
884:
878:
875:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
840:
837:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
802:
800:
798:
794:
781:
777:
773:
771:
762:
760:
756:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
713:
710:
706:
700:
697:
686:
682:
678:
672:
669:
658:
654:
650:
644:
641:
635:
632:
629:
628:
621:
618:
612:
609:
598:
594:
588:
586:
582:
577:
571:
568:
555:
550:
546:
542:
541:
536:
534:
525:
522:
515:
507:Inflorescence
503:
498:
494:
488:
483:
475:
473:
471:
466:
463:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
438:
436:
434:
430:
429:
424:
419:
417:
416:
409:
407:
403:
399:
398:
393:
392:
386:
384:
380:
379:
370:
368:
366:
365:United States
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
333:North America
330:
323:
321:
318:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
289:
285:
282:
278:
277:
263:
262:Yucca stricta
260:
255:
252:
247:
243:
240:
235:
231:
228:
223:
220:
219:
217:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
193:
190:
189:Binomial name
186:
182:
181:
176:
173:
172:
169:
168:
164:
161:
160:
157:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
100:Tracheophytes
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1520:Fiber plants
1304:Yucca glauca
1085:Yucca glauca
1055:Yucca glauca
1054:
1029:Yucca glauca
1028:
1006:. Retrieved
1002:Gardeners HQ
1001:
991:
979:. Retrieved
974:
965:
937:. New York:
933:
926:
917:
907:
886:
877:
865:. Retrieved
853:
849:
839:
827:. Retrieved
815:
811:
784:. Retrieved
775:
769:
746:. Retrieved
729:(1): 35–55.
726:
722:
712:
704:
699:
688:. Retrieved
680:
671:
660:. Retrieved
652:
643:
634:
627:Yucca glauca
626:
620:
611:
600:. Retrieved
570:
558:. Retrieved
544:
538:
533:Yucca glauca
532:
524:
493:Yucca glauca
492:
467:
464:
457:
442:
432:
426:
423:Yucca glauca
422:
420:
413:
410:
395:
389:
387:
382:
376:
374:
353:Great Plains
345:Saskatchewan
329:Yucca glauca
328:
327:
324:Distribution
317:Yucca glauca
316:
315:
310:
306:
302:
298:
283:
276:Yucca glauca
275:
274:
273:
261:
253:
245:
242:Yucca glauca
241:
233:
230:Yucca glauca
229:
221:
198:Yucca glauca
197:
195:
179:
178:
166:
146:Asparagaceae
119:
106:
93:
18:
1260:NatureServe
1195:iNaturalist
1079:Wikispecies
1008:25 February
981:25 February
560:20 November
470:Xeriscaping
460:Zuni people
425:flowers is
371:Pollinators
152:Subfamily:
136:Asparagales
113:Angiosperms
1409:Categories
1317:kew-291785
1312:Plant List
770:Tegeticula
690:2012-09-17
662:2012-09-17
602:2012-09-17
516:References
458:Among the
394:and genus
391:Tegeticula
361:New Mexico
156:Agavoideae
1252:117427973
1213:1189808-2
1161:242102064
957:244766414
862:0003-0147
824:0029-8549
812:Oecologia
743:0026-6493
445:Blackfoot
291:evergreen
288:perennial
174:Species:
83:Kingdom:
1376:VASCAN:
1369:18400834
1364:Tropicos
1265:2.129794
1226:10194809
1064:Wikidata
939:Sterling
780:Archived
449:Cheyenne
309:, and
237:McKelvey
213:Synonyms
142:Family:
126:Monocots
60:IUCN 3.1
1174:2775497
1125:1083619
1070:Q882878
495:flowers
476:Gallery
363:in the
341:Alberta
246:stricta
244:subsp.
234:gurneyi
205:Nuttall
162:Genus:
132:Order:
87:Plantae
58: (
1325:PLANTS
1278:207936
1148:yucgla
1145:FEIS:
1099:418049
955:
945:
867:1 June
860:
829:1 June
822:
786:1 June
748:1 June
741:
453:Lakota
349:Canada
257:Steud.
225:Pursh.
1420:Yucca
1356:19167
1291:74503
1239:43142
1221:IRMNG
1200:60541
1187:42153
1138:UCCGC
1112:5CT77
772:sp.)"
357:Texas
295:xeric
232:var.
167:Yucca
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
1379:2459
1338:POWO
1330:YUGL
1299:PfaF
1273:NCBI
1247:IUCN
1234:ITIS
1208:IPNI
1182:GRIN
1169:GBIF
1133:EPPO
1094:BOLD
1010:2024
983:2024
953:OCLC
943:ISBN
869:2024
858:ISSN
831:2024
820:ISSN
788:2024
750:2024
739:ISSN
562:2021
545:2020
439:Uses
359:and
343:and
281:syn.
265:Sims
1387:WFO
1351:RHS
1156:FNA
1120:EoL
1107:CoL
912:47)
854:148
816:109
731:doi
549:doi
355:to
347:in
339:of
1411::
1389::
1366::
1353::
1340::
1327::
1314::
1301::
1288::
1275::
1262::
1249::
1236::
1223::
1210::
1197::
1184::
1171::
1158::
1135::
1122::
1109::
1096::
1081::
1066::
1000:.
973:.
951:.
895:^
852:.
848:.
814:.
810:.
796:^
774:.
758:^
737:.
727:90
725:.
721:.
683:.
679:.
655:.
651:.
595:.
584:^
543:.
537:.
451:,
447:,
435:.
385:.
367:.
313:.
305:,
301:,
122::
109::
96::
1012:.
985:.
959:.
871:.
833:.
790:.
752:.
733::
693:.
665:.
605:.
578:.
564:.
551::
535:"
531:"
279:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
