31:
1924:
1868:
2120:
2092:
2078:
2036:
2190:
2176:
2148:
1882:
572:
2162:
2022:
1966:
1952:
1938:
1896:
1854:
2064:
2008:
1910:
2106:
1994:
2218:
2134:
1980:
2204:
2050:
747:. She was elected to the Chamber of Deputies with 23 589 votes, the second most votes of all DP candidates on a national level. After Luc Frieden was appointed government formateur by Grand Duke Henri on 10 October, CSV and DP conducted coalition negotiations, with Backes as a member of the DP delegation.
754:. She has three new portfolios: Mobility and Public Works; Defense; and Gender Equality and Diversity. The accumulation and combination of portfolios was described by commentators as unexpected. Backes is the only minister in the Frieden-Bettel government to manage three portfolios.
513:, serving for three years. In 2001, she was named deputy director of the Directorate of European Affairs and International Economic Relations in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From 2001 until 2006, Backes was a member of the permanent representation of Luxembourg to the
663:
Backes is also a proponent of closer relations between
Luxembourg and Asia. In April 2022, she met with several Japanese CEOs regarding economic cooperation between the two nations. In May 2023, she travelled to China, where she held meetings with finance minister
1826:
633:
683:
In 2023, Backes declared that
Luxembourg was in the midst of an economic crisis primarily caused by inflation. Though she opposed a decrease in the tax rate, she instead backing a proposal which would distribute targeted
520:
From 2008 to 2010, Backes was deputy head of the
Directorate for International Economic Relations at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From 2010 until June 2016, she was the diplomatic adviser for prime ministers
1812:
510:
736:
2299:
2259:
612:
359:
2279:
2329:
2264:
2254:
2314:
2309:
2269:
45:
1819:
1139:
1690:
1431:
704:" while keeping investment and solidarity spending high, passed through the legislature and allowed Luxembourg to retain its AAA credit rating from
506:
1092:
2304:
1169:
951:
669:
482:
1410:
462:
2324:
1359:
800:
1547:
1324:
1839:
1004:
588:
415:
199:
1482:
977:
430:. Prior to her appointment as minister, she held several key diplomatic positions, and was the diplomatic advisor to prime ministers
2289:
2284:
2274:
1246:
414:
diplomat and politician who serves as
Minister for Defence and Minister for Mobility and Public Transport since 2023. She served as
653:
584:
2294:
744:
608:
604:
2138:
2026:
629:
423:
982:
600:
419:
337:
716:
625:
489:
in 1993. The following year, she received a master's degree in
European political and administrative studies from the
427:
1334:
1115:"Meeting of Ambassador Jiro Okuyama With Finance Minister Yuriko Backes and CEOs of Japanese Companies in Luxembourg"
474:
382:
1683:
2319:
1699:
1251:
751:
697:
387:
1804:
1632:
1364:
862:
30:
2082:
700:
based in
Luxembourg, which affected around 7,500 firms. In December 2022, her proposed budget, which "avoided
719:
would "permanently compromise
Luxembourg's reputation as a financial centre". She is also a supporter of the
1676:
1540:
735:
On 13 July 2023, Backes was presented as part of the leading candidates double for her voting constituency (
478:
1385:
1329:
922:
2249:
2152:
720:
693:
596:
343:
1914:
632:. A proponent of European solidarity against Russia, Backes is an outspoken supporter of Ukraine. At the
645:
1928:
826:
1087:
676:, and several Chinese bank officials. Among the topics of discussion were capital market cooperation,
517:, and from 2006 until 2008, she was the deputy head of mission of the Embassy of Luxembourg in Japan.
2244:
2180:
1984:
1970:
1778:
1657:
1556:
724:
466:
1773:
2035:
1942:
1622:
530:
522:
457:
who lived in Japan. After briefly living in
Germany, the family returned to Japan, residing in the
431:
1411:"Koalitionsverhandlungen / Arbeitsgruppen sollen bis Ende kommender Woche Vorarbeit fertigstellen"
1783:
1748:
1617:
1533:
1457:
458:
2166:
1788:
1583:
1164:
142:
92:
1637:
857:
2040:
1900:
1872:
1114:
779:
490:
392:
1504:
1088:"Finance Minister Yuriko Backes attended the IMF/World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington DC"
2208:
2124:
2068:
1886:
1835:
1763:
1607:
1009:
956:
805:
775:
712:
657:
637:
555:
486:
192:
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1063:
898:
2110:
1998:
1576:
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689:
688:
totaling âŹ500 million as a response to the crisis. She also oversaw a 1% reduction in the
649:
641:
592:
543:
232:
2194:
644:
and international solidarity" and "reaffirmed
Luxembourg's pledge to allocate 1% of its
2054:
1923:
1858:
1758:
1743:
1597:
558:. In this role, she oversaw and organized the day-to-day activities of the Grand Duke.
514:
509:
in 1994, when she passed her diplomatic examinations and was appointed a member of the
1218:
1192:
422:, she has led the nation's financial sector through the economic crisis caused by the
2238:
2222:
2012:
1768:
1719:
1668:
1652:
1642:
1569:
1525:
763:
740:
705:
677:
576:
526:
451:
435:
272:
1483:"CSV-DP-Koalition / Luxemburgs neue Regierung: So sieht das Team Frieden-Bettel aus"
1956:
1793:
571:
538:
324:
249:
1165:"Chairman Yi Huiman Met with Ms. Yuriko BACKES, Minister of Finance of Luxembourg"
680:, and Luxembourg's desire to strengthen diplomatic and economic ties with China.
2119:
1712:
685:
628:, which began the month after she took office, exasperated Luxembourg's ongoing
454:
80:
2091:
1738:
1647:
1612:
1036:
620:
411:
374:
2077:
1223:
1197:
701:
692:
as part of an inflation-reduction measure, as well as the implementation of
673:
156:
106:
54:
978:"Yuriko Backes becomes Luxembourg's first ever female Minister of Finance"
2189:
2175:
2147:
1881:
1753:
1627:
1247:"La baisse de la TVA a-t-elle vraiment soulagé votre portefeuille ?"
1327:[Measures Against Money Laundering Under the Magnifying Glass].
1140:"Yuriko Backes Addresses Asset Management, Sustainable Finance in China"
1031:
2161:
2021:
1993:
1965:
1951:
1937:
1895:
1867:
1853:
1193:"Adjusting the tax table to inflation 'not responsible': Yuriko Backes"
665:
2217:
2133:
2063:
2007:
1979:
1909:
1249:[Has the Reduction in the VAT Really Relieved Your Wallet?].
711:
In late 2022, Backes highlighted the importance of the fight against
494:
470:
1360:"Minister of Finance Yuriko Backes cautiously optimistic for Europe"
2203:
2105:
2049:
570:
447:
313:
1808:
1672:
1529:
536:
On 1 June 2020, Backes was appointed
Luxembourg's first female
952:"Luxembourg's New Finance Minister Officially Takes the Reins"
750:
On 17 November 2023, Backes was sworn in with the rest of the
599:
with any political party, she declared her intent to join the
595:
and becoming the first woman to hold the office. Previously
533:
to Luxembourg, becoming the first woman to hold the office.
511:
permanent representation of Luxembourg to the United Nations
899:"Yuriko Backes: Luxembourg's first female finance minister"
554:), the highest administrative position in the household of
1325:"Les mesures contre le blanchiment d'argent sous la loupe"
1064:"Yuriko Backes wants to regain the upper hand post-crisis"
615:. She was sworn in by Grand Duke Henri on 5 January 2022.
529:. From 2016 until 2020, she was the representative of the
1275:"Yuriko Backes Calls for Balanced International Taxation"
801:"Paul DĂŒhr sworn in as new head of Grand Ducal household"
1219:"Yuriko Backes proposes tax reliefs worth âŹ500 million"
715:
in Luxembourg, stating that failing an audit from the
1005:"Luxembourg Names First Ever Female Finance Minister"
446:
Yuriko Nadia Backes was born on 22 December 1970 in
1458:"Nouveau gouvernement : et les gagnants sontâŠ"
613:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
373:
365:
360:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
353:
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297:
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266:
248:
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176:
148:
136:
126:
98:
86:
74:
44:
21:
1432:"Assermentation des membres du gouvernement 2023"
656:during a meeting with Ukrainian finance minister
618:Though initially intending her tenure to operate
16:Luxembourgish diplomat and politician (born 1970)
505:Backes began her diplomatic career within the
2300:Luxembourgian officials of the European Union
1820:
1684:
1541:
827:"Liberal ministers take office in Luxembourg"
640:, she "underlined Luxembourg's commitment to
8:
2260:21st-century Luxembourgian women politicians
739:), together with national leading candidate
1300:"Fitch maintains AAA rating for Luxembourg"
587:announced that Backes would become the new
1827:
1813:
1805:
1691:
1677:
1669:
1548:
1534:
1526:
762:Backes has two children. She is fluent in
212:5 January 2022 â 17 November 2023
149:Minister for Gender Equality and Diversity
99:Minister for Mobility and Public Transport
29:
18:
2280:Democratic Party (Luxembourg) politicians
603:and run as one of its candidates for the
2330:Women government ministers of Luxembourg
2265:Alumni of the London School of Economics
624:with a "simple" economic framework, the
1093:Embassy of Luxembourg, Washington, D.C.
791:
2255:21st-century Luxembourgian politicians
1386:"The formation of the 2023 government"
1298:Heindrichs, Tracy (January 16, 2023).
1191:Aulner, François (February 20, 2023).
1170:China Securities Regulatory Commission
670:China Securities Regulatory Commission
507:Luxembourg Ministry of Foreign Affairs
483:School of Oriental and African Studies
461:for eleven years. Backes attended the
1057:
1055:
1053:
611:. Backes is also affiliated with the
463:Canadian Academy International School
262:1 June 2020 â 5 January 2022
7:
2315:Ministers for finances of Luxembourg
945:
943:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
852:
850:
848:
846:
465:in Kobe, graduating in 1989 with an
2310:Ministers for defence of Luxembourg
2270:Alumni of SOAS University of London
1840:member states of the European Union
467:International Baccalaureate diploma
418:from 2022 to 2023. A member of the
1273:Boob, Aurélie (January 12, 2022).
1245:Wiessler, Sophie (June 28, 2023).
1062:Fassone, Marc (February 1, 2023).
923:"Backes for the Grand Ducal Court"
14:
897:Boob, Aurélie (January 4, 2022).
2216:
2202:
2188:
2174:
2160:
2146:
2132:
2118:
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2090:
2076:
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2020:
2006:
1992:
1978:
1964:
1950:
1936:
1922:
1908:
1894:
1880:
1866:
1852:
950:Dalesio, Emery P. (2023-07-14).
654:Luxembourg's support for Ukraine
634:April 2022 IMF/World Bank summit
1358:Brumat, Michel (May 10, 2022).
469:. She continued her studies in
1456:Grasser, Fabien (2023-11-16).
1119:Embassy of Japan in Luxembourg
799:Malekar, Reuben (2023-08-13).
1:
2305:Luxembourgian women diplomats
410:(born 22 December 1970) is a
1323:Klein, Thomas (2022-11-20).
477:with a bachelor's degree in
2325:People from Luxembourg City
1503:Feist, Peter (2023-11-17).
778:, and is conversational in
717:Financial Action Task Force
626:Russian invasion of Ukraine
585:ruling coalition government
428:Russian invasion of Ukraine
2346:
698:multinational corporations
485:with a master's degree in
475:London School of Economics
450:, Japan. Her parents were
383:London School of Economics
1846:
1729:
1707:
1700:Frieden-Bettel Government
1593:
1564:
752:Frieden-Bettel-government
551:
401:
388:SOAS University of London
288:
255:
205:
164:
153:
114:
103:
62:
51:
40:
28:
2290:Female finance ministers
2285:Female defence ministers
2275:College of Europe alumni
1365:University of Luxembourg
1144:The Luxembourg Chronicle
863:Government of Luxembourg
583:On 3 December 2021, the
442:Early life and education
2295:Luxembourgian diplomats
1505:"MĂ€nner machen Politik"
1438:(in French). 2023-11-17
652:". She also reiterated
479:international relations
721:digital transformation
694:international taxation
580:
547:
473:, graduating from the
731:2023 General Election
589:Minister for Finances
574:
481:in 1992 and from the
416:Minister for Finances
200:Minister for Finances
1557:Bettel II Government
725:Digital Services Act
552:Marshal of the Court
548:Maréchale de la Cour
250:Marshal of the Court
46:Minister for Defence
605:Chamber of Deputies
531:European Commission
523:Jean-Claude Juncker
432:Jean-Claude Juncker
408:Yuriko Nadia Backes
1227:. January 30, 2023
581:
2232:
2231:
1836:Defense ministers
1802:
1801:
1779:Stéphanie Obertin
1666:
1665:
1509:LĂ«tzebuerger Land
927:Diplomat Magazine
866:. January 5, 2022
501:Diplomatic career
491:College of Europe
405:
404:
393:College of Europe
2337:
2320:People from Kobe
2225:
2221:
2220:
2211:
2207:
2206:
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2057:
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2015:
2011:
2010:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1945:
1941:
1940:
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1917:
1913:
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1889:
1885:
1884:
1875:
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1857:
1856:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1806:
1764:Elisabeth Margue
1693:
1686:
1679:
1670:
1608:Taina Bofferding
1550:
1543:
1536:
1527:
1520:
1519:
1517:
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1500:
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1136:
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1121:. April 11, 2022
1111:
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1010:Luxembourg Times
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983:Democratic Party
974:
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967:
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957:Luxembourg Times
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806:Luxembourg Times
796:
745:general election
713:money laundering
658:Serhiy Marchenko
638:Washington, D.C.
630:inflation crisis
601:Democratic Party
567:Finance minister
562:Political career
556:Grand Duke Henri
553:
487:Japanese studies
420:Democratic Party
338:Democratic Party
311:
308:22 December 1970
307:
305:
293:Personal details
281:
269:
260:
241:
229:
219:
210:
193:Taina Bofferding
189:
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172:17 November 2023
169:
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129:
122:17 November 2023
119:
89:
77:
70:17 November 2023
67:
33:
19:
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2201:
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2187:
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2173:
2172:
2159:
2158:
2145:
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2139:Kosiniak-Kamysz
2131:
2130:
2117:
2116:
2103:
2102:
2089:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2061:
2060:
2047:
2046:
2033:
2032:
2019:
2018:
2005:
2004:
1991:
1990:
1977:
1976:
1963:
1962:
1949:
1948:
1935:
1934:
1921:
1920:
1907:
1906:
1893:
1892:
1879:
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1865:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1842:
1833:
1803:
1798:
1725:
1703:
1697:
1667:
1662:
1658:Joëlle Welfring
1589:
1584:François Bausch
1577:Paulette Lenert
1560:
1554:
1524:
1523:
1514:
1512:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1488:
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1441:
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1436:gouvernement.lu
1430:
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1393:
1390:gouvernement.lu
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1097:
1086:
1085:
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1072:
1070:
1061:
1060:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1032:"Yuriko Backes"
1030:
1029:
1025:
1016:
1014:
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1002:
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858:"Yuriko Backes"
856:
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824:
820:
811:
809:
798:
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733:
690:value-added tax
650:development aid
642:multilateralism
593:Pierre Gramegna
569:
564:
503:
444:
424:inflation surge
397:
355:
354:Other political
349:
331:Political party
312:
309:
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301:
279:
267:
261:
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233:Pierre Gramegna
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143:François Bausch
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93:François Bausch
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36:
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2016:
2002:
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1774:Georges Mischo
1771:
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1759:Martine Hansen
1756:
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1744:Martine Deprez
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1598:Jean Asselborn
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1252:Le Quotidien
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346:(until 2021)
340:(since 2021)
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280:Succeeded by
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2245:1970 births
1784:Gilles Roth
1749:LĂ©on Gloden
1713:Luc Frieden
1633:Marc Hansen
1618:Franz Fayot
1511:(in German)
1485:(in German)
1464:(in French)
1413:(in German)
1340:(in French)
1333: [
1255:(in French)
686:tax credits
550:, English:
455:expatriates
344:Independent
321:Nationality
268:Preceded by
244:Gilles Roth
228:Preceded by
188:Preceded by
182:Luc Frieden
138:Preceded by
132:Luc Frieden
88:Preceded by
81:Luc Frieden
2239:Categories
2125:Brekelmans
1929:ÄernochovĂĄ
1915:Giorgallas
1789:Eric Thill
1739:Lex Delles
1648:Sam Tanson
1613:Lex Delles
1515:2024-04-30
1489:2024-04-30
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1442:2024-04-30
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1371:2023-07-14
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1100:2023-07-14
1096:2022-04-26
1073:2023-07-14
1043:2023-07-14
1037:ALDE Party
1017:2023-07-14
990:2023-07-14
963:2023-07-14
933:2023-07-14
908:2023-07-14
870:2023-07-14
836:2024-02-05
831:ALDE Party
812:2023-08-13
786:References
621:ad interim
459:Tokyo area
375:Alma mater
304:1970-12-22
2111:Camilleri
2083:KasÄiĆ«nas
1999:Pistorius
1887:Zapryanov
1638:Henri Kox
1304:delano.lu
1279:delano.lu
1224:RTL Today
1198:RTL Today
1068:delano.lu
903:delano.lu
702:austerity
674:Yi Huiman
672:chairman
284:Paul DĂŒhr
258:In office
208:In office
157:Incumbent
107:Incumbent
55:Incumbent
2055:Crosetto
1971:HÀkkÀnen
1873:Dedonder
1754:Max Hahn
1702:(2023 â)
1628:Max Hahn
780:Japanese
743:for the
723:and the
579:in 2024.
426:and the
366:Children
2181:KaliĆĂĄk
2013:Dendias
1985:Lecornu
1943:Poulsen
1838:of the
1330:Virgule
776:English
666:Liu Kun
607:in the
316:, Japan
2223:Jonson
2209:Robles
2167:TĂźlvÄr
2097:Backes
2069:Sprƫds
2041:Martin
1957:Pevkur
1901:AnuĆĄiÄ
1859:Tanner
774:, and
772:French
768:German
737:Centre
544:French
495:Bruges
471:London
2195:Ć arec
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1462:woxx
525:and
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434:and
314:Kobe
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646:GNI
636:in
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