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Yamato-class battleship

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sixty-two 25 mm (0.98 in) antiaircraft guns, The 25 mm anti-aircraft guns could tilt at 90-degree angles to aim at planes directly overhead, but their mountings' lack of protection made their gunnery crews extremely vulnerable to direct enemy fire. These 25 mm (0.98 in) guns had an effective range of 1,500–3,000 m (1,600–3,300 yd), and an effective ceiling of 5,500 m (18,000 ft) at an elevation of +85 degrees. The maximum effective rate of fire was only between 110 and 120 rounds per minute because of the frequent need to change the fifteen-round magazines. This was the standard Japanese light AA gun during World War II; it suffered from severe design shortcomings that rendered it a largely ineffective weapon. According to historian Mark Stille, the twin and triple mounts "lacked sufficient speed in train or elevation; the gun sights were unable to handle fast targets; the gun exhibited excessive vibration; the magazine was too small, and ... the gun produced excessive muzzle blast".
849: 1568:("Common Type 3") anti-aircraft shells. A time fuze was used to set how far away the shells would explode (although they were commonly set to go off 1,000 m (1,100 yd) away). Upon detonation, each of these shells would release 900 incendiary-filled tubes in a 20° cone facing towards incoming aircraft; a bursting charge was then used to explode the shell itself to create more steel splinters, finally, the tubes would ignite. The tubes would burn for five seconds at about 3,000 °C (5,430 °F) and would start a flame that was around 5 m (16 ft) long. Even though they comprised 40% of the total main ammunition load by 1944, 1309: 818:. Differing primarily in their range (4,900 nmi (9,100 km; 5,600 mi) versus 7,200 nmi (13,300 km; 8,300 mi) at 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)), they were used in the formation of the final preliminary study, which was finished on 20 July 1936. Tweaks to that design resulted in the definitive design of March 1937, which was put forth by Rear-Admiral Fukuda Keiji; a range of 7,200 nmi was finally decided upon, and the hybrid diesel-turbine propulsion was abandoned in favor of turbines. The diesel engines were removed from the design because of problems with the engines aboard the submarine tender 1743: 100: 1986: 1387: 1155: 824:. Their engines, which were similar to the ones that were going to be mounted in the new battleships, required a "major repair and maintenance effort" to keep them running due to a "fundamental design defect". In addition, if the engines failed entirely, the 200 mm (7.9 in) armored citadel deck roof that protected the proposed diesel engine rooms and attendant machinery spaces would severely hamper any attempt to remove and replace them. 678: 1530: 37: 760: 2045:. The appearances in popular culture usually portray the ship's last mission as a brave, selfless, but futile, symbolic effort by the participating Japanese sailors to defend their homeland. One of the reasons that the warship may have such significance in Japanese culture is that the word "Yamato" was often used as a poetic name for Japan. Thus, the end of the battleship 1676:, bringing the total number of these guns to twenty-four . When firing at surface targets, the guns had a range of 14,700 m (16,100 yd); they had a maximum ceiling of 9,440 m (30,970 ft) at their maximum elevation of 90 degrees. Their maximum rate of fire was 14 rounds a minute; their sustained rate of fire was around eight rounds per minute. 1604: 1592: 1620: 4068: 1555:– the largest guns ever fitted to a warship, although they were officially designated as the 40 cm/45 caliber (15.9 in) Type 94 – each of which weighed 2,774 tonnes for the complete mount. Each gun was 21.13 m (69.3 ft) long and weighed 147.3 metric tons (145.0 long tons), and could fire 1,460 kg (3,220 lb) 2106:, argued that the best defense against U.S. carrier attacks would be a carrier fleet of their own, not a battleship fleet. However, "when controversy broke into the open, the older, conservative admirals held firm to their traditional faith in the battleship as the capital ship of the fleet by supporting the construction of the ... 1807:
very poor jointing between the upper-belt and lower-belt armor created a rupture-prone seam just below the waterline. When combined with the relatively shallow system depth and the lack of liquid loading, this caused the class to be susceptible to torpedoes. Joint failures have been attributed to the considerable damage inflicted upon
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by name in late 1942. At this early time, their assumptions on the class's specifications were quite far off; while they were correct on their length, the class was given as having a beam of 110 ft (34 m)—in actuality, it was about 127 ft (39 m) and a displacement of 40,000–57,000
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After the end of the First World War, many navies—including those of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Imperial Japan—continued and expanded construction programs that had begun during the conflict. The enormous costs associated with these programs pressured their government leaders to begin
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was quite different from that of her sister vessels due to her conversion. As the carrier was designed for a support role, significant anti-aircraft weaponry was installed on the vessel: sixteen 12.7 cm (5.0 in) guns, one hundred forty-five 25 mm (0.98 in) anti-aircraft guns, and
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and the new Japanese Type 91 shell which could travel great lengths underwater. Furthermore, the top hull shape was very advanced, the peculiar sideways curving effectively maximizing armor protection and structural rigidity while optimizing weight. The armor on the main turrets surpassed even that
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class, albeit with a slightly modified design. Most of the original armor values were slightly reduced, including the belt, deck, and turrets. The savings in weight this entailed meant that improvements could be made in other areas, including added protection for fire-control and lookout positions.
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class was finished, probably in 1938–39. Everything was "essentially completed" sometime in 1941, but with war on the horizon, work on the battleships was halted to fill a need for additional warships, such as aircraft carriers and cruisers, to replace war losses of those vital ships. The Japanese
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underwent significant anti-aircraft upgrades in preparation for operations in Leyte Gulf using the space freed up by the removal of both midships 15.5 cm (6.1 in) secondary battery turrets, and ended up with a complement of twenty-four 12.7 cm (5.0 in) guns, and one hundred and
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guns. With a 55.87 kg (123.2 lb) AP shell, the guns had a maximum range of 27,400 metres (30,000 yd) at an elevation of 45 degrees. Their rate of fire was five rounds per minute. The two midships turrets were removed in 1944 in favor of additional 127 mm (5.0 in) heavy and
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had prevented any more from being completed—all had been either reconstructed or significantly modernized, or both, in the 1930s. This modernization included, among other things, additional speed and firepower, which the Japanese intended to use to conquer and defend their aspired-to empire. When
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was subject to even greater structural weakness, being hastily constructed near the end of the war and having been equipped with incomplete armor and unsealed watertight compartments at the time of her sinking. The torpedo defense system performed substantially worse than designed. In particular,
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Hardened steel, which was a face-hardened steel armor. Main armored deck—200 mm (7.9 in) thick—was composed of a nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloy. Ballistics tests at the proving ground at Kamegakubi demonstrated the deck alloy to be superior to the homogeneous Vickers plates by 10–15%.
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of armor along the side of the vessel was up to 410 mm (16 in) thick, with transverse bulkheads of the armoured citadel up to 355 mm (14.0 in) thick. A lower belt armor 200 millimetres (7.9 in) thick extending below the main belt was included in the ships as a response to
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Japan's intention to acquire resource-producing colonies in the Pacific and Southeast Asia would likely lead to confrontation with the United States, thus the U.S. became Japan's primary potential enemy. The U.S. possessed significantly greater industrial power than Japan, with 32.2% of worldwide
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in particular. Upon completion, the battleships represented the epitome of Imperial Japanese naval engineering. In addition, the two ships, due to their size, speed, and power, visibly embodied Japan's determination and readiness to defend its interests against the western powers, especially the
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The final design called for a standard displacement of 64,000 long tons (65,000 t) and a full-load displacement of 69,988 long tons (71,111 t), making the ships of the class the largest battleships yet designed, and the largest battleships ever constructed. The design called for a main
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of 35,000 long tons (35,562 t; 39,200 short tons) and a maximum gun caliber of 16 inches (406 mm). It also agreed that the five countries would not construct more capital ships for ten years and would not replace any ship that survived the treaty until it was at least twenty years old.
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For torpedo protection, a multiple bulkhead side protection system was used which consisted of several void spaces as well as the lower belt armor; the system has a depth of 5.1 m (17 ft) and was designed to withstand a 400 kg (880 lb) TNT charge. No torpedo defense system
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was suspended, and the hull was gradually rebuilt as an aircraft carrier. She was designed as a 64,800-ton support vessel that would be capable of ferrying, repairing and replenishing the air fleets of other carriers. Although she was originally scheduled for commissioning in early 1945, the
871:-class vessels had been planned in 1937, only three—two battleships and a converted aircraft carrier—were completed. All three vessels were built in extreme secrecy, to prevent American intelligence officials from learning of their existence and specifications; indeed, the United States' 1479:
building program—with the coming of war, the resources essential in constructing the ship would become much harder to obtain. As a result, the hull of the fourth vessel, only about 30% complete, was taken apart and scrapped in 1942; materials from this were used in the conversions of
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aircraft involved in the attacks on the two battleships. Although some additional photographs and information, from documents that were not destroyed, have come to light over the years, the loss of the majority of written records for the class has made extensive research into the
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fluctuated between 460 mm (18.1 in) and 406 mm (16 in) guns, while the secondary armaments were composed of differing numbers of 155 mm (6.1 in), 127 mm (5 in), and 25 mm (1 in) guns. Propulsion in most of the designs was a hybrid
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had pledged "to outbuild Japan three to one in a naval race." Consequently, as Japanese industrial output could not compete with American industrial power, Japanese ship designers developed plans for new battleships individually superior to their counterparts in the
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Two battleships of an entirely new and larger design were planned as a part of the 1942 fleet replenishment program. Designated as Design A-150 and initially named Warship Number 178 and Warship Number 179, plans for the ships began soon after the design of the
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compartments were liquid loaded, despite the known benefits. This may have been the result of overestimating the effectiveness of the lower belt armor against torpedoes, an effort to decrease draft, and provision of additional counter-flooding spaces.
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was used extensively throughout the ship, strengthening the durability of the armor plating. Through this technique, the lower-side belt armor was used to strengthen the hull structure of the entire vessel. In total, the vessels of the
832:, mounted in three three-gun turrets—each of which weighed more than a 1930s-era destroyer. The designs were quickly approved by the Japanese Naval high command, over the objections of naval aviators, who argued for the construction of 930:
of London continued to give 45,000 tons as the ship's displacement. Nevertheless, the existence of the ships—and their supposed violation of naval treaties—heavily influenced American naval engineers in the design of the 60,500-ton
1977:", and was directed to make an "interpretation" and then prepare a "design sketch drawing" of the Japanese battleship. The material was preserved by Erich Groner's wife, Mrs. H. Groner, and submitted to publishers in the 1950s. 1270:. She never came close, sunk en-route on 7 April 1945 by 386 American carrier aircraft. After receiving 10 torpedo and 7 bomb hits she capsized, taking 2,498 of the 2,700 crew-members with her, including Vice-Admiral 1894:
class, most papers and all plans relating to the class were destroyed to prevent capture at the end of the war. It is known that the final design of the ships would have had an even greater firepower and size than the
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Although the hull was scrapped, the double bottom was not; later construction of four large submarines took place on top of it. See: Garzke and Dulin, p. 84. Available sources do not report when the double bottom was
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were rarely used in combat against enemy aircraft due to the severe damage the firing of these shells inflicted on the barrels of the main guns; indeed, one of the shells may have exploded early and disabled one of
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as she appeared in 1942; compare to the 1944 and 1945 configurations of the class, which removed the amidship 15.5 cm turrets to make way for additional anti-aircraft guns of 12.7 cm/40 Type 89 and 25 mm Type 96
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was ordered in March 1937, laid down 29 March 1938, launched 1 November 1940, and commissioned 5 August 1942. From September to December 1942, she was involved in surface and air-combat training exercises at
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class contained 1,147 watertight compartments, of which 1,065 were beneath the armored deck. The ships were also designed with a very large amount of reserve buoyancy to mitigate the effects of flooding.
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Additional plating was designed by manipulating the chromium and nickel composition of the alloy. Higher contents of nickel allowed the plate to be rolled and bent without developing fracture properties.
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of flame that any aircraft attempting to attack would have to navigate through. However, U.S. pilots considered these shells to be more of a pyrotechnics display than a competent anti-aircraft weapon.
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class' ability to function alongside fast carriers was limited. In addition, the fuel consumption rate of both battleships was very high. As a result, neither battleship was used in combat during the
751:. Each of these battleships would be capable of engaging multiple enemy capital ships simultaneously, eliminating the need to expend as much industrial effort as the U.S. on battleship construction. 693:
invited delegations from the other major maritime powers—France, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom—to come to Washington, D.C., and discuss a possible end to the naval arms race. The subsequent
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class—a main battery of six 51 cm (20 in) guns in three turrets and secondary dual purpose armament consisting of twenty-four 10 cm (3.9 in) dual mounted guns (similar to the
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class still suffered from several major design flaws and shortcomings. Structural weakness existed near the bow of the vessels, where the armor plating was generally thinner, as demonstrated by
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three hundred and thirty-six 5 in (13 cm) anti-aircraft rocket launchers in twelve twenty-eight barrel turrets. None of these guns were ever used against an enemy vessel or aircraft.
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in six double turrets, three on each side of the superstructure. In 1944, the two amidship 15.5 cm turrets were removed to make room for three additional 127-mm mounts on each side of
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In June 1944, as part of the Second Fleet, the ship escorted Japanese aircraft carriers during the Battle of the Philippine Sea. In October 1944, she left Brunei as part of Admiral
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shifted between the naval bases of Truk, Yokosuka, Brunei, and Kure. On 29 March 1944, she sustained moderate damage near the bow from one torpedo fired by the American submarine
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class somewhat difficult. Because of the lack of written records, information on the class largely came from interviews of Japanese officers following Japan's surrender.
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s were fitted with heavy armor plating described by naval historian Mark Stille as providing "an unparalleled degree of protection in surface combat". The main
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8 August 1940, and commissioned 16 December 1941. She underwent training exercises until 27 May 1942, when the vessel was deemed "operable" by Admiral
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naval treaties; from 1934 to 1936, 24 initial designs were put forth. These early plans varied greatly in armament, propulsion, endurance, and armor.
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combination, though one relied solely on diesel and another planned for only turbines. The maximum range of the various designs was between 6,000
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in favor of additional 100 mm guns; authors William Garzke and Robert Dulin estimate that this would have allowed for 24 of these weapons.
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to include much of the Pacific Ocean and Southeast Asia. The maintenance of such an empire—spanning 3,000 miles (4,800 km) from China to
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of the main belt, with turret face plating 650 mm (26 in) thick. Armor plates in both the main belt and main turrets were made of
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Muir, Malcolm (October 1990). "Rearming in a Vacuum: United States Navy Intelligence and the Japanese Capital Ship Threat, 1936–1945".
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but was never laid down. In addition to the modifications made to that ship, 797 would have removed the two 155 mm (6.1 in)
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and 1,360 kg (3,000 lb) high explosive shells out to 42.0 km (26.1 mi) at a rate of 1½ to 2 shells per minute.
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s launch in August 1940 and construction continued until December 1941, when the Japanese began to question their ambitious
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in June 1942, yet did not engage enemy forces during the battle. The next two years were spent intermittently between
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Baldwin, Hanson (9 April 1945). "Okinawa's Fate Sealed: Sinking of Yamato Shows Japan's Fatal Air and Sea Weakness".
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The Armed Forces of the Pacific: A Comparison of the Military and Naval Power of the United States and Japan
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or the minor battles during the "island hopping" period of 1943 and early 1944. The propulsion system of
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reported that the two ships displaced 45,000 tons with a speed of 30 knots, and even after the sinking of
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After these had been reviewed, two of the original twenty-four were finalized as possibilities, A-140-F
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Johnston and McAuley, p. 123; each of the three main turrets weighed more than a good-sized destroyer.
1386: 1292: ... is striking proof—if any were needed—of the fatal weakness of Japan in the air and at sea". 674:, in which the Japanese navy would win a war by fighting and winning a single, decisive naval action. 5335: 4953: 4946: 4658: 4651: 4637: 4555: 4488: 1493: 1237: 690: 610: 3785:
The Eagle and the Rising Sun: The Japanese-American War, 1941–1943, Pearl Harbor through Guadalcanal
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being launched on 5 October 1944 and commissioned a little more than a month later on 19 November.
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construction of the ship was accelerated after the Battle of the Philippine Sea; this resulted in
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was slightly improved, allowing the carrier to achieve a top speed of 28 kn (52 km/h).
1413:. Although smaller, this gun was superior to the 127 mm, possessing a significantly greater 1342: 1284: 1232:, serving as an escort to a Japanese Carrier Division. In October 1944, as part of Vice-Admiral 1215: 1103: 997: 970: 748: 71: 6076: 3712:
Capital Ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy 1868-1945: The Yamato Class and Subsequent Planning
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guns in six double turrets (three on each side amidships). These had become available once the
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class was given as nine 16 in (410 mm) guns as late as July 1945, four months after
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industrial production compared to Japan's 3.5%. Furthermore, several leading members of the
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and the Western media also misreported the specifications of the ships. In September 1944,
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to a high of 9,200 nmi (17,000 km; 10,600 mi) in designs A-140A and A-140-B
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Preliminary studies for a new class of battleships began after Japan's departure from the
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Kwiatkowska, K. B.; Skwiot, M. Z. "Geneza budowy japońskich pancerników typu Yamato".
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guns mounted in four 3-gun turrets (one forward, two amidships, one aft), and twelve
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class battleships had primary armaments consisting of three 3-gun turrets mounting
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Kaigun: Strategy, Tactics, and Technology in the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1887–1941
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Thurston, Elliott (2 January 1935). "Fear is the Real Cause of Navy Treaty End".
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departed Yokosuka for Kure nine days later. In the early morning on 29 November,
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s port-side anti-aircraft armament as depicted on the model of the ship at the '
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In addition, the 12.7 cm (5.0 in) secondary armament on the first two
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a disarmament conference. On 8 July 1921, the United States' Secretary of State
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and completed as designed. A third hull, laid down in 1940, was converted to an
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class to achieve a top speed of 27 knots (50 km/h). With this speed, the
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Even as far back as 1933, Imperial Japanese Navy aviators, including Admiral
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Battleship Musashi: The Making and Sinking of the World's Biggest Battleship
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However, despite the immense armor thickness, the protection scheme of the
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These shells may have been nicknamed "The Beehive" while in service. See:
1965:, attached to the German Naval Attache in Japan, was allowed to inspect a 1400:, originally Warship Number 110, was laid down as the third member of the 1456:
Warship Number 111, never named, was planned as the fourth member of the
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In 1944—following extensive anti-aircraft and secondary battery upgrades—
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410 mm (16 in) side armor (400 mm (16 in) planned on
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The main guns were also capable of firing 1,360 kg (3,000 lb)
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The class was also provided with two twin mounts for the licence-built
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In June 1942, following the Japanese defeat at Midway, construction of
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s was to have been replaced by the 10 cm (3.9 in)/65 caliber
354:(13,300 km; 8,300 mi) at 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph) 2483: 1221:
and was forced to return to Kure for repairs and structural upgrades.
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Tobin, Richard (1 October 1944). "U.S. Navy Outnumbers Jap 10 to 1".
2085:
Purpose-built ship to carry main gun turrets and barrels of the class
884:
tons (actually, 69,000 tons). In addition, the main armament of
587: 394: 3733:
The World's Great Aircraft Carriers: From World War I to the Present
3270: 4115: 2133:"Japanese 40 cm/45 (18.1") Type 94, 46 cm/45 (18.1") Type 94" 2031: 1984: 1753:
Designed to engage multiple enemy battleships simultaneously, the
1741: 1618: 1602: 1590: 1528: 1385: 1307: 1153: 1085:
Converted into aircraft carrier, July 1942; Torpedoed and sunk by
847: 758: 676: 556: 246: 2871:"Japanese 40 cm/45 (18.1") Type 94 46 cm/45 (18.1") Type 94" 2026:, and especially the story of her sinking, has appeared often in 1827:
class was fitted with 12 Kampon boilers, which powered quadruple
1499:
The fifth vessel, Warship Number 797, was planned as an improved
1210:
as the flagship of the Combined Fleet. During this time period,
3498:
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons and Warfare
3379: 3350: 1465: 1199: 6339: 5937: 4273: 4235: 4124: 1692:
anti-aircraft guns, primarily mounted amidships. In 1944, both
1448:
is the largest naval vessel to have been sunk by a submarine.
280: 4070:
Battleship Tosa Demolition Tests to the modified Yamato Class
1746:
Protection schematic at the rear turret; amidships schematic
1460:
class and the second ship to incorporate the improvements of
1957:
However, in October 1942, based upon a special request from
1811:
from a single torpedo impact in 1943, and to the sinking of
938:, though they were not designed specifically to counter the 709:
In the 1930s, the Japanese government began a shift towards
3650:
Jentschura, Hansgeorg; Jung, Dieter; Mickel, Peter (1977).
1999:
From the time of their construction until the present day,
1511:
was eventually modified in 1944 to something akin to this.
2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 1417:, maximum range, anti-aircraft ceiling, and rate of fire. 1262:
was deliberately expended in a suicide mission as part of
713:
militancy. This movement called for the expansion of the
3544:
Battleships: Axis and Neutral Battleships in World War II
1288:, wrote that "the sinking of the new Japanese battleship 6188:: Officially classed as light cruisers until 1939 refits 4088:
Thorne, Phil (March 2022). "Battle of the Sibuyan Sea".
1337:
as the flagship of the Combined Fleet. Until July 1944,
1553:
46 cm (18.1 in)/45 caliber Type 94 naval guns
3414:
Yoshida and Minear, p. xvii; Evans and Peattie, p. 378
2630:(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1941), pp. 208–211. 2597:
Horneby, George (30 October 1944). "4 Carriers Sunk".
586:
spent the majority of their careers in naval bases at
2007:
have carried a notable presence in Japanese culture,
1720:
reduced the effective rate to 250 rounds per minute.
1347:. After repairs and refitting throughout April 1944, 1658:
25 mm (0.98 in) light anti-aircraft guns.
6508: 6459: 6371: 6135: 6115: 6093: 6061: 6036: 6011: 5986: 5970: 5950: 5902: 5817: 5778: 5769: 5707: 5666: 5631: 5540: 5473: 5466: 5347: 5318: 5281: 5244: 5199: 5132: 5125: 5116: 5087: 5073: 5039: 5013: 5002: 4975: 4939: 4910: 4884: 4844: 4819: 4758: 4726: 4717: 4690: 4614: 4580: 4518: 4458: 4417: 4362: 4286: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 1802:damage from a torpedo hit in 1943. The hull of the 168: (equivalent to about ¥132,000,000,000 in 2019) 3940: 3817: 3782: 3730: 3495: 3162:Thorton, Tim (1987). "Yamato: The Achilles Heel". 2262:Hackett, Robert; Kingsepp, Sander; Ahlberg, Lars. 200:3 (2 battleships, 1 converted to aircraft carrier) 3652:Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945 3598:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921 3571:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 3569:Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Robert, eds. (1980). 3438:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 3189: 3187: 3185: 3183: 2685:Hackett, Robert; Kingsepp, Sander (6 June 2006). 2482:Hackett, Robert; Kingsepp, Sander (6 June 2006). 799:(11,000 km; 6,900 mi) in design A-140-J 636:sank by air strikes while en route from Japan to 2864: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2110:-class superbattleships." See: Reynolds, pp. 5–6 6320: 6299: 6278: 6257: 6236: 6215: 3517:U.S. Battleships: An Illustrated Design History 3231: 3229: 2241: 2239: 1351:joined the 1st Battleship Division in Okinawa. 609:sank by air strikes while participating in the 503: 6314: 6293: 6272: 6251: 6230: 6209: 3981:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3824:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3654:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3600:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3573:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3546:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 3519:. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. 2985: 2983: 2981: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2568: 2566: 2455: 2453: 2311: 2309: 1890:Similar to the fate of papers relating to the 497: 6351: 4247: 4136: 3909:The Imperial Japanese Navy in the Pacific War 3762:The Fast Carriers: The Forging of an Air Navy 3596:Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal, eds. (1985). 3542:Garzke, William H.; Dulin, Robert O. (1985). 2971: 2969: 2967: 2307: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2049:could serve as a metaphor for the end of the 1252:before she was forced away by torpedoes from 8: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3050: 3048: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2892: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2680: 2678: 1881:Axis and Neutral Battleships in World War II 725:class had been completed before 1921—as the 617:sank after being torpedoed by the submarine 4263:Japanese naval ship classes of World War II 3882:Imperial Japanese Navy Battleship 1941–1945 3118: 3116: 3114: 2511: 2509: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 1641:class' secondary armament comprised twelve 6358: 6344: 6336: 5983: 5947: 5934: 5775: 5470: 5129: 5122: 5010: 4816: 4755: 4723: 4283: 4270: 4254: 4240: 4232: 4143: 4129: 4121: 2369:Willmott, p. 34; Gardiner and Gray, p. 229 1633:(specific configuration from 7 April 1945) 1278:was seen as a major American victory, and 944: 437:230 mm (9 in) armored deck (25%) 434:200 mm (8 in) armored deck (75%) 3243: 3241: 3139: 3137: 2750:"IJN Shinano: Tabular Record of Movement" 2687:"IJN Musashi: Tabular Record of Movement" 2016:, chief of the Operations Section of the 417:650 mm (26 in) on face of main 3440:. Greenwich, UK: Conway Maritime Press. 3265:(4). Society for Military History: 485. 3204:"Best Battleship: Underwater Protection" 2484:"IJN YAMATO: Tabular Record of Movement" 2213:Jackson, p. 74; Jentschura et al., p. 38 1921:of 46 cm (18 in) was planned. 1584:. The shells were intended to put up a 1117:Cancelled March 1942 when 30% complete; 3331:Jentschura p. 8 (not numbered; Preface) 3166:. Vol. 41. Conway Maritime Press. 2160: 2095: 1182:. Joining the 1st Battleship Division, 4067:Lengerer, Hans; Ahlberg, Lars (2019). 3710:Lengerer, Hans; Ahlberg, Lars (2014). 3396:from the original on 17 September 2018 1887:and extensive anti-aircraft weaponry. 836:rather than battleships. In all, five 632:for fitting out in November 1944, and 31: 6194:: Incomplete until the end of the war 3367:from the original on 23 February 2017 3144:U.S. Naval Technical Mission to Japan 2760:from the original on 24 November 2010 2494:from the original on 12 November 2020 1973:, was shown the report while at the " 1971:Die Deutschen Kriegschiffe, 1815–1945 1688:class originally carried twenty-four 279:263 m (862 ft 10 in) ( 272:256 m (839 ft 11 in) ( 7: 4042:Dickson, W. David (1975). "I. J. N. 3943:The Second World War in the Far East 3677:Johnston, Ian; McAuley, Rob (2000). 3067:from the original on 2 February 2009 2274:from the original on 16 October 2008 2018:Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff 910:as 45,000 tons. Similarly, both the 342:27 knots (50 km/h; 31 mph) 3214:from the original on 23 August 2018 2378:Gardiner and Gray, pp. 229–231, 234 1665:was provided by a dozen 40-caliber 293:38.9 m (127 ft 7 in) 3321:. UK. 5 November 1948. p. 2D. 1653:-class cruisers were rearmed with 1202:naval bases, with her sister ship 859:anchored in the waters off of the 301:10.4 m (34 ft 1 in) 256:71,659 long tons (72,809 t) ( 221:General characteristics (as built) 25: 3494:Fitzsimons, Bernard, ed. (1977). 2869:DiGiulian, Tony (23 April 2007). 2697:from the original on 2 March 2011 2131:DiGiulian, Tony (23 April 2007). 1382:Japanese aircraft carrier Shinano 1362:during the Battle of Leyte Gulf. 840:-class battleships were planned. 684:, August 1942, taken from the bow 601:All three ships were sunk by the 2877:from the original on 19 May 2011 2748:Tully, Anthony P. (7 May 2001). 2612:"Japan's Biggest Warship Sunk". 2139:from the original on 19 May 2011 1781:The relatively new procedure of 1315:departing Brunei in October 1944 902:listed the displacement of both 98: 35: 6366:Final generation of battleships 3911:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing Co. 3340:Evans and Peattie, pp. 298, 378 3259:The Journal of Military History 2616:. UK. 9 April 1945. p. 3C. 1437:was hit by four torpedoes from 1366:was sunk 24 October during the 1228:joined the Second Fleet in the 662:or Decisive Battle Doctrine, a 567:ever fitted to a warship, nine 380:15.5 cm (6.1 in) guns 3193:Fitzsimons, Volume 24, p. 2609 2176:(1). Warsaw: Magnum-X: 74–81. 1186:served as the flagship of the 374:46 cm (18.1 in) guns 1: 3979:Requiem for Battleship Yamato 3884:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. 3625:The World's Great Battleships 3436:Chesneau, Roger, ed. (1980). 3235:Gardiner and Chesneau, p. 178 2934:Garzke & Dulin, pp. 91–92 1627: 828:armament of nine 460 mm 386:12.7 cm (5 in) guns 4221:List of battleships of Japan 3947:. London: Cassell & Co. 3247:Garzake and Dulin, pp. 85–86 2989:Johnston and McAuley, p. 180 2841:Johnston and McAuley, p. 124 2715:Johnston and McAuley, p. 125 2572:Johnston and McAuley, p. 128 2542:Johnston and McAuley, p. 122 2315:Johnston and McAuley, p. 123 2080:Japanese munition ship  2063:H-class battleship proposals 1989:The 1:10 scale model at the 1637:In the original design, the 1494:battleship/aircraft carriers 1230:Battle of the Philippine Sea 1050:Sunk by aircraft during the 873:Office of Naval Intelligence 774:and its renunciation of the 578:and aircraft carriers, both 27:Class of Japanese battleship 6321: 6300: 6279: 6258: 6237: 6216: 3760:Reynolds, Clark G. (1968). 2733:Garzke and Dulin, pp. 74–75 2459:Garzke and Dulin, pp. 49–50 2447:Garzke and Dulin, pp. 45–51 1610:as she appeared in mid-1944 1452:Warships Number 111 and 797 1304:Japanese battleship Musashi 1170:was ordered in March 1937, 1033:Mitsubishi Heavy Industries 695:Washington Naval Conference 569:460 mm (18.1 in) naval guns 504: 401:13.2 mm (0.52 in) 6558: 3847:Steinberg, Rafael (1980). 1929:On the eve of the Allies' 1910:was to be bigger than the 1858: 1735: 1712:, one on each side of the 1655:20.3 cm (8.0 in) 1379: 1301: 1150:Japanese battleship Yamato 1147: 1135:Cancelled during planning 574:Due to the threat of U.S. 6315: 6294: 6273: 6252: 6231: 6210: 6170: 5946: 5933: 4282: 4269: 4216: 4196: 4161: 4004:Yoshimura, Akira (2008). 3850:Return to the Philippines 3515:Friedman, Norman (1985). 3317:"Warships of the World". 2342:Garzke and Dulin, pp. 4–5 2264:"Yamato-class Battleship" 1762:gunnery experiments upon 1582:Battle of the Sibuyan Sea 1368:Battle of the Sibuyan Sea 1333:relieved her sister ship 1282:, the military editor of 1125: 1113: 1110: 1099: 1096: 1058: 1052:Battle of the Sibuyan Sea 1019: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 956: 953: 950: 551:Displacing nearly 72,000 498: 220: 49: 44:undergoing trials in 1941 34: 6542:Yamato-class battleships 6203:Japanese transcription: 6182:: Converted to ship type 4208:Design A-150 battleships 3816:Skulski, Janusz (1989). 3729:Preston, Antony (1999). 3623:Jackson, Robert (2000). 2028:Japanese popular culture 1841:Solomon Islands Campaign 1815:from four hits in 1944. 1236:'s Center Force for the 1011:Sunk by aircraft during 730:Japan withdrew from the 4364:Light aircraft carriers 3916:Wheeler, Keith (1980). 3737:. London: Brown Books. 3627:. London: Brown Books. 3389:Internet Movie Database 3384:"Otoko-tachi no Yamato" 3360:Internet Movie Database 3149:18 October 2013 at the 3122:Garzke and Dulin, p. 65 3108:Garzke and Dulin, p. 94 2850:Garzke and Dulin, p. 85 2832:Garzke and Dulin, p. 84 2823:Garzke and Dulin, p. 99 2533:Garzke and Dulin, p. 53 2524:Garzke and Dulin, p. 50 2515:Garzke and Dulin, p. 49 2438:Garzke and Dulin, p. 45 2387:Garzke and Dulin, p. 44 2036:Space Battleship Yamato 1861:Design A-150 battleship 1329:. On 11 February 1943, 1188:Japanese Combined Fleet 699:Washington Naval Treaty 548:, during construction. 18:Yamato class battleship 6176:: Single ship in class 5972:Landing craft carriers 5940:Imperial Japanese Army 4276:Imperial Japanese Navy 4010:Kodansha International 1996: 1925:Destruction of records 1750: 1680:Anti-aircraft armament 1634: 1611: 1600: 1544: 1394: 1316: 1162: 1072:Yokosuka Naval Arsenal 864: 767: 744:United States Congress 685: 668:Imperial Japanese Navy 516:Imperial Japanese Navy 431:), inclined 20 degrees 392:25 mm (1 in) 106:Imperial Japanese Navy 77:Yokosuka Naval Arsenal 4090:Warship International 4048:Warship International 3939:Willmott, HP (1999). 3918:War Under the Pacific 3907:Stille, Mark (2014). 3880:Stille, Mark (2008). 3820:The Battleship Yamato 3469:Naval Institute Press 3210:. CombinedFleet.com. 3063:. CombinedFleet.com. 2756:. CombinedFleet.com. 2693:. CombinedFleet.com. 2490:. CombinedFleet.com. 2270:. CombinedFleet.com. 2170:Morza Statki I Okręty 2065:(World War II German 1988: 1981:Cultural significance 1745: 1736:Further information: 1663:anti-aircraft defence 1622: 1606: 1594: 1557:armor-piercing shells 1532: 1389: 1311: 1157: 900:Jane's Fighting Ships 895:Jane's Fighting Ships 875:only became aware of 851: 762: 703:standard displacement 680: 624:while under way from 3781:Schom, Alan (2004). 3355:"Uchû senkan Yamato" 3099:Stille (2008), p. 37 3033:Stille (2008), p. 11 2961:Campbell, pp. 192–93 2943:Campbell, pp. 187–88 2324:Stille (2014), p. 10 1945:were those taken by 1706:13.2 mm Type 93 1238:Battle of Leyte Gulf 691:Charles Evans Hughes 611:Battle of Leyte Gulf 154:and No. 797 classes) 3502:. London: Phoebus. 3465:Annapolis, Maryland 2584:The Washington Post 2426:The Washington Post 1975:Führer Headquarters 1931:occupation of Japan 1855:"-class battleships 1126:Warship Number 797 1097:Warship Number 111 1092:, 28 November 1944 947: 82:Mitsubishi Shipyard 6537:Battleship classes 5609:(Sentaka-Shō Type) 5408:(Sentaka-Dai Type) 4692:Protected cruisers 4189:Warship Number 797 4186:Warship Number 111 4155:-class battleships 4116:Kure Yamato Museum 3975:Minear, Richard H. 3685:Osceola, Wisconsin 3055:Tully, Anthony P. 2669:The New York Times 2599:The New York Times 2039:and the 2005 film 1997: 1947:United States Navy 1751: 1647:12.7 cm/40 Type 89 1635: 1615:Secondary armament 1612: 1601: 1580:s guns during the 1545: 1395: 1317: 1285:The New York Times 1246:and the destroyer 1163: 1104:Kure Naval Arsenal 1054:, 24 October 1944 998:Kure Naval Arsenal 946:Construction data 945: 936:-class battleships 865: 768: 749:United States Navy 686: 652:The design of the 534:leading up to the 505:Yamato-gata senkan 493:-class battleships 313:water-tube boilers 72:Kure Naval Arsenal 6524: 6523: 6333: 6332: 6166: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6111: 6110: 5929: 5928: 5925: 5924: 5898: 5897: 5668:Submarine tenders 5662: 5661: 5601:(Sen'yu-Shō Type) 5585: 5584: 5384: 5383: 5101: 5100: 4971: 4970: 4935: 4934: 4790: 4789: 4288:Aircraft carriers 4229: 4228: 4019:978-4-7700-2400-8 3891:978-1-8460-3280-6 3721:978-1-6088-8083-6 3455:Evans, David C.; 2551:Reynolds, pp. 5–6 1961:, German Admiral 1904:-class destroyers 1670:dual-purpose guns 1661:Initially, heavy 1643:15.5 cm/60 Type 3 1280:Hanson W. Baldwin 1274:. The sinking of 1268:Battle of Okinawa 1174:4 November 1937, 1161:on trials in 1941 1139: 1138: 1082:19 November 1944 1008:16 December 1941 834:aircraft carriers 772:League of Nations 734:in 1934 over the 732:League of Nations 727:Washington Treaty 613:in October 1944, 486: 485: 136:Succeeded by 16:(Redirected from 6549: 6360: 6353: 6346: 6337: 6328: 6327: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6307: 6306: 6303: 6297: 6296: 6286: 6285: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6265: 6264: 6261: 6255: 6254: 6244: 6243: 6240: 6234: 6233: 6223: 6222: 6219: 6213: 6212: 6201: 6195: 6189: 6183: 6177: 5984: 5948: 5935: 5776: 5709:Seaplane tenders 5471: 5130: 5123: 5011: 4817: 4756: 4724: 4582:Armored cruisers 4284: 4271: 4256: 4249: 4242: 4233: 4145: 4138: 4131: 4122: 4105: 4084: 4063: 4031: 4000: 3971:Yoshida, Mitsuru 3966: 3946: 3935: 3912: 3903: 3876: 3843: 3823: 3812: 3788: 3777: 3756: 3736: 3725: 3714:. Nimble Books. 3706: 3673: 3646: 3619: 3592: 3565: 3538: 3511: 3501: 3490: 3457:Peattie, Mark R. 3451: 3424: 3421: 3415: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3347: 3341: 3338: 3332: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3314: 3308: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3254: 3248: 3245: 3236: 3233: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3200: 3194: 3191: 3178: 3177: 3159: 3153: 3141: 3132: 3131:Lengerer, p. 288 3129: 3123: 3120: 3109: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3091: 3088: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3052: 3043: 3042:Campbell, p. 202 3040: 3034: 3031: 3025: 3024:Campbell, p. 200 3022: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3011: 3002:. Archived from 2996: 2990: 2987: 2976: 2973: 2962: 2959: 2953: 2952:Chesneau, p. 178 2950: 2944: 2941: 2935: 2932: 2926: 2925:Steinberg, p. 54 2923: 2912: 2909: 2903: 2900: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2873:. Navweaps.com. 2866: 2851: 2848: 2842: 2839: 2833: 2830: 2824: 2821: 2815: 2812: 2806: 2805:Reynolds, p. 284 2803: 2797: 2796:Reynolds, p. 219 2794: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2745: 2734: 2731: 2725: 2724:Steinberg, p. 56 2722: 2716: 2713: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2682: 2673: 2672: 2664: 2658: 2657:Reynolds, p. 156 2655: 2649: 2648:Willmott, p. 146 2646: 2640: 2637: 2631: 2626:W. D. Puleston, 2624: 2618: 2617: 2609: 2603: 2602: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2579: 2573: 2570: 2561: 2560:Friedman, p. 308 2558: 2552: 2549: 2543: 2540: 2534: 2531: 2525: 2522: 2516: 2513: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2479: 2460: 2457: 2448: 2445: 2439: 2436: 2430: 2429: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2406: 2403: 2397: 2394: 2388: 2385: 2379: 2376: 2370: 2367: 2361: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2334: 2333:Friedman, p. 182 2331: 2325: 2322: 2316: 2313: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2259: 2246: 2243: 2234: 2231: 2214: 2211: 2194: 2193: 2165: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2135:. Navweaps.com. 2127: 2121: 2117: 2111: 2104:Isoroku Yamamoto 2100: 2014:Shigeru Fukudome 1916: 1873:Battle of Midway 1723:The armament on 1632: 1629: 1626:as she appeared 1579: 1570:3 Shiki tsûjôdan 1565:3 Shiki tsûjôdan 1538: 1525:Primary armament 1474: 1393:in November 1944 1264:Operation Ten-Go 1192:Battle of Midway 1180:Isoroku Yamamoto 1108:7 November 1940 1067:Shinano Province 1044:1 November 1940 1028:Musashi Province 1013:Operation Ten-Go 1002:4 November 1937 948: 918:Associated Press 711:ultranationalist 697:resulted in the 672:Second World War 642:Operation Ten-Go 540:aircraft carrier 536:Second World War 509: 507: 501: 500: 444:Aircraft carried 208:2 (one subclass) 167: 104: 102: 101: 39: 32: 21: 6557: 6556: 6552: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6547: 6546: 6527: 6526: 6525: 6520: 6504: 6455: 6367: 6364: 6334: 6329: 6325: 6312: 6304: 6291: 6283: 6270: 6262: 6249: 6241: 6228: 6220: 6207: 6202: 6196: 6190: 6184: 6178: 6172: 6158: 6145:(landing craft) 6131: 6107: 6089: 6057: 6032: 6007: 5982: 5966: 5952:Escort carriers 5942: 5921: 5912:(landing craft) 5894: 5813: 5765: 5703: 5658: 5627: 5581: 5536: 5462: 5392:(Kiraisen Type) 5380: 5343: 5314: 5277: 5240: 5195: 5112: 5097: 5083: 5069: 5035: 5006: 4998: 4967: 4931: 4906: 4880: 4840: 4815: 4786: 4754: 4713: 4686: 4610: 4576: 4514: 4454: 4419:Escort carriers 4413: 4358: 4278: 4265: 4260: 4230: 4225: 4212: 4202:Number 13 class 4192: 4157: 4149: 4112: 4087: 4081: 4066: 4041: 4038: 4036:Further reading 4020: 4003: 3989: 3969: 3955: 3938: 3932: 3922:Time-Life Books 3915: 3906: 3892: 3879: 3865: 3855:Time-Life Books 3846: 3832: 3815: 3801: 3780: 3759: 3745: 3728: 3722: 3709: 3695: 3687:: MBI Pub. Co. 3680:The Battleships 3676: 3662: 3649: 3635: 3622: 3608: 3595: 3581: 3568: 3554: 3541: 3527: 3514: 3493: 3479: 3454: 3448: 3435: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3418: 3413: 3409: 3399: 3397: 3378: 3370: 3368: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3339: 3335: 3330: 3326: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3306: 3302: 3271:10.2307/1986067 3256: 3255: 3251: 3246: 3239: 3234: 3227: 3217: 3215: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3192: 3181: 3174: 3161: 3160: 3156: 3151:Wayback Machine 3142: 3135: 3130: 3126: 3121: 3112: 3107: 3103: 3098: 3094: 3089: 3080: 3070: 3068: 3054: 3053: 3046: 3041: 3037: 3032: 3028: 3023: 3019: 3009: 3007: 3006:on 9 April 2014 2998: 2997: 2993: 2988: 2979: 2975:Jackson, p. 128 2974: 2965: 2960: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2942: 2938: 2933: 2929: 2924: 2915: 2910: 2906: 2901: 2890: 2880: 2878: 2868: 2867: 2854: 2849: 2845: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2827: 2822: 2818: 2814:Wheeler, p. 185 2813: 2809: 2804: 2800: 2795: 2791: 2786: 2782: 2778:Reynolds, p. 61 2777: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2747: 2746: 2737: 2732: 2728: 2723: 2719: 2714: 2710: 2700: 2698: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2656: 2652: 2647: 2643: 2639:Willmott, p. 93 2638: 2634: 2625: 2621: 2611: 2610: 2606: 2596: 2595: 2591: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2571: 2564: 2559: 2555: 2550: 2546: 2541: 2537: 2532: 2528: 2523: 2519: 2514: 2507: 2497: 2495: 2481: 2480: 2463: 2458: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2437: 2433: 2423: 2422: 2418: 2414:Willmott, p. 22 2413: 2409: 2404: 2400: 2396:Willmott, p. 35 2395: 2391: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2373: 2368: 2364: 2359: 2355: 2351:Willmott, p. 32 2350: 2346: 2341: 2337: 2332: 2328: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2287: 2277: 2275: 2261: 2260: 2249: 2244: 2237: 2232: 2217: 2212: 2197: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2153: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2118: 2114: 2101: 2097: 2092: 2059: 2051:Japanese empire 2012:United States. 1983: 1927: 1914: 1863: 1857: 1821: 1740: 1734: 1682: 1630: 1617: 1577: 1536: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1472: 1468:was laid after 1454: 1415:muzzle velocity 1384: 1378: 1306: 1300: 1152: 1146: 1079:8 October 1944 1015:, 7 April 1945 988:Yamato Province 924:in April 1945, 892:was sunk. Both 846: 817: 813: 806: 802: 757: 736:Mukden Incident 715:Japanese Empire 666:adopted by the 650: 644:in April 1945. 565:naval artillery 495: 306:Installed power 162: 127:Number 13 class 99: 97: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6555: 6553: 6545: 6544: 6539: 6529: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6519: 6518: 6512: 6510: 6506: 6505: 6503: 6502: 6499:Sovetsky Soyuz 6495: 6488: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6463: 6461: 6457: 6456: 6454: 6453: 6446: 6439: 6432: 6425: 6418: 6415:North Carolina 6411: 6404: 6397: 6390: 6383: 6375: 6373: 6369: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6362: 6355: 6348: 6340: 6331: 6330: 6226:(re)model/mark 6171: 6168: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6160: 6159: 6157: 6156: 6146: 6139: 6137: 6133: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6121: 6119: 6113: 6112: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6105: 6097: 6095: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6080: 6073: 6065: 6063: 6059: 6058: 6056: 6055: 6048: 6040: 6038: 6034: 6033: 6031: 6030: 6023: 6015: 6013: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6005: 5998: 5990: 5988: 5976: 5974: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5964: 5956: 5954: 5944: 5943: 5938: 5931: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5923: 5922: 5920: 5919: 5918:(suicide boat) 5913: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5899: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5892: 5885: 5878: 5871: 5864: 5857: 5850: 5843: 5836: 5829: 5821: 5819: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5811: 5804: 5797: 5790: 5782: 5780: 5773: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5763: 5756: 5749: 5742: 5735: 5728: 5721: 5713: 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5701: 5694: 5687: 5680: 5672: 5670: 5664: 5663: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5635: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5625: 5618: 5611: 5603: 5595: 5593:(Sen-Shō Type) 5586: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5579: 5571: 5563: 5555: 5546: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5527: 5519: 5511: 5503: 5495: 5487: 5479: 5477: 5468: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5460: 5453: 5446: 5439: 5432: 5425: 5418: 5416:(Sentoku Type) 5410: 5402: 5394: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5378: 5370: 5362: 5353: 5351: 5345: 5344: 5342: 5341: 5333: 5324: 5322: 5316: 5315: 5313: 5312: 5304: 5296: 5287: 5285: 5279: 5278: 5276: 5275: 5267: 5259: 5250: 5248: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5238: 5230: 5222: 5214: 5205: 5203: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5186: 5178: 5170: 5162: 5154: 5146: 5138: 5136: 5127: 5120: 5114: 5113: 5111: 5110: 5102: 5099: 5098: 5091: 5089: 5085: 5084: 5077: 5075: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5067: 5059: 5051: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5025: 5017: 5015: 5008: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4989: 4981: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4969: 4968: 4966: 4965: 4958: 4951: 4943: 4941: 4937: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4929: 4922: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4905: 4904: 4896: 4888: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4879: 4878: 4870: 4863: 4856: 4848: 4846: 4842: 4841: 4839: 4838: 4831: 4823: 4821: 4814: 4813: 4806: 4799: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4762: 4760: 4753: 4752: 4745: 4738: 4730: 4728: 4721: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4711: 4704: 4696: 4694: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4684: 4677: 4670: 4663: 4656: 4649: 4642: 4635: 4628: 4620: 4618: 4616:Light cruisers 4612: 4611: 4609: 4608: 4601: 4594: 4586: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4567: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4539: 4532: 4524: 4522: 4520:Heavy cruisers 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4500: 4493: 4486: 4479: 4472: 4464: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4452: 4445: 4438: 4431: 4423: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4411: 4404: 4397: 4390: 4383: 4376: 4368: 4366: 4360: 4359: 4357: 4356: 4349: 4342: 4335: 4328: 4321: 4314: 4307: 4300: 4292: 4290: 4280: 4279: 4274: 4267: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4251: 4244: 4236: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4204: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4162: 4159: 4158: 4150: 4148: 4147: 4140: 4133: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4111: 4110:External links 4108: 4107: 4106: 4085: 4079: 4064: 4054:(4): 294–318. 4037: 4034: 4033: 4032: 4018: 4001: 3987: 3967: 3953: 3936: 3930: 3913: 3904: 3890: 3877: 3863: 3844: 3830: 3813: 3799: 3778: 3757: 3743: 3726: 3720: 3707: 3693: 3674: 3660: 3647: 3633: 3620: 3606: 3593: 3579: 3566: 3552: 3539: 3525: 3512: 3491: 3477: 3452: 3446: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3416: 3407: 3342: 3333: 3324: 3309: 3300: 3249: 3237: 3225: 3208:Combined Fleet 3195: 3179: 3172: 3154: 3133: 3124: 3110: 3101: 3092: 3090:Preston, p. 84 3078: 3061:Combined Fleet 3044: 3035: 3026: 3017: 2991: 2977: 2963: 2954: 2945: 2936: 2927: 2913: 2904: 2902:Jackson, p. 75 2888: 2852: 2843: 2834: 2825: 2816: 2807: 2798: 2789: 2787:Preston, p. 91 2780: 2771: 2754:Combined Fleet 2735: 2726: 2717: 2708: 2691:Combined Fleet 2674: 2659: 2650: 2641: 2632: 2619: 2604: 2589: 2574: 2562: 2553: 2544: 2535: 2526: 2517: 2505: 2488:Combined Fleet 2461: 2449: 2440: 2431: 2416: 2407: 2398: 2389: 2380: 2371: 2362: 2353: 2344: 2335: 2326: 2317: 2285: 2268:Combined Fleet 2247: 2235: 2233:Jackson, p. 74 2215: 2195: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2150: 2122: 2112: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2077: 2072: 2058: 2055: 2030:, such as the 1982: 1979: 1926: 1923: 1917:s, and a side 1859:Main article: 1856: 1849: 1829:steam turbines 1820: 1817: 1733: 1730: 1708:anti-aircraft 1681: 1678: 1667:127-mm Type 89 1616: 1613: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1515:Specifications 1513: 1453: 1450: 1380:Main article: 1377: 1372: 1302:Main article: 1299: 1294: 1148:Main article: 1145: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1122: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1048: 1047:5 August 1942 1045: 1042: 1041:29 March 1938 1039: 1030: 1025: 1017: 1016: 1009: 1006: 1005:8 August 1940 1003: 1000: 995: 985: 977: 976: 973: 968: 963: 958: 955: 952: 913:New York Times 867:Although five 845: 842: 815: 811: 804: 800: 797:nautical miles 784:Main batteries 763:The bridge of 756: 753: 664:naval strategy 649: 646: 484: 483: 482: 481: 472: 457: 455:Mitsubishi F1M 445: 441: 440: 439: 438: 435: 432: 421: 413: 409: 408: 407: 406: 397: 388: 382: 376: 368: 364: 363: 360: 356: 355: 348: 344: 343: 340: 336: 335: 333:steam turbines 329: 325: 324: 323: 322: 315: 307: 303: 302: 299: 295: 294: 291: 287: 286: 285: 284: 277: 268: 264: 263: 262: 261: 254: 237: 233: 232: 227: 223: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 190: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 160: 156: 155: 148: 144: 143: 137: 133: 132: 131: 130: 124: 113: 109: 108: 95: 91: 90: 89: 88: 79: 74: 67: 63: 62: 56: 52: 51: 50:Class overview 47: 46: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6554: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6534: 6532: 6517: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6496: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6487: 6486: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6469: 6465: 6464: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6451: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6440: 6438: 6437: 6433: 6431: 6430: 6426: 6424: 6423: 6419: 6417: 6416: 6412: 6410: 6409: 6405: 6403: 6402: 6401:King George V 6398: 6396: 6395: 6391: 6389: 6388: 6384: 6382: 6381: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6370: 6361: 6356: 6354: 6349: 6347: 6342: 6341: 6338: 6323: 6311: 6302: 6290: 6281: 6269: 6260: 6248: 6239: 6227: 6218: 6206: 6199: 6193: 6187: 6181: 6175: 6169: 6154: 6150: 6147: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6123: 6122: 6120: 6118: 6114: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6098: 6096: 6092: 6086: 6085: 6081: 6079: 6078: 6074: 6072: 6071: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6054: 6053: 6049: 6047: 6046: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6010: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5985: 5981: 5980: 5975: 5973: 5969: 5963: 5962: 5961:Yamashio Maru 5958: 5957: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5936: 5932: 5917: 5914: 5911: 5910:Toku Daihatsu 5908: 5907: 5905: 5901: 5891: 5890: 5886: 5884: 5883: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5872: 5870: 5869: 5865: 5863: 5862: 5858: 5856: 5855: 5851: 5849: 5848: 5844: 5842: 5841: 5837: 5835: 5834: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5816: 5810: 5809: 5805: 5803: 5802: 5798: 5796: 5795: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5784: 5783: 5781: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5760:Kamikawa Maru 5757: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5748: 5747: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5736: 5734: 5733: 5729: 5727: 5726: 5722: 5720: 5719: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5710: 5706: 5700: 5699: 5695: 5693: 5692: 5688: 5686: 5685: 5681: 5679: 5678: 5674: 5673: 5671: 5669: 5665: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5624: 5623: 5619: 5617: 5616: 5612: 5610: 5608: 5604: 5602: 5600: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5588: 5587: 5578: 5576: 5572: 5570: 5568: 5564: 5562: 5560: 5556: 5554: 5552: 5548: 5547: 5545: 5543: 5539: 5534: 5532: 5528: 5526: 5524: 5520: 5518: 5517:(K5/Toku-Chū) 5516: 5512: 5510: 5508: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5496: 5494: 5492: 5488: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5478: 5476: 5472: 5469: 5465: 5459: 5458: 5454: 5452: 5451: 5447: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5438: 5437: 5433: 5431: 5430: 5426: 5424: 5423: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5411: 5409: 5407: 5403: 5401: 5399: 5395: 5393: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5377: 5375: 5371: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5361: 5359: 5355: 5354: 5352: 5350: 5349:Type D/Sen'yu 5346: 5340: 5338: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5326: 5325: 5323: 5321: 5320:Junsen Type C 5317: 5311: 5309: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5297: 5295: 5293: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5283:Junsen Type B 5280: 5274: 5272: 5268: 5266: 5264: 5260: 5258: 5256: 5252: 5251: 5249: 5247: 5246:Junsen Type A 5243: 5237: 5235: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5215: 5213: 5211: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5202: 5198: 5193: 5191: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5161: 5159: 5155: 5153: 5151: 5147: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5131: 5128: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5115: 5109: 5108: 5104: 5103: 5096: 5095: 5090: 5086: 5082: 5081: 5076: 5072: 5065: 5064: 5060: 5057: 5056: 5052: 5050: 5049: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5038: 5031: 5030: 5026: 5024: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5012: 5009: 5005: 5001: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4978: 4977:Torpedo boats 4974: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4957: 4956: 4952: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4938: 4928: 4927: 4923: 4921: 4920: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4903: 4902: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4890: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4869: 4868: 4864: 4862: 4861: 4857: 4855: 4854: 4850: 4849: 4847: 4843: 4837: 4836: 4832: 4830: 4829: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4818: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4805: 4804: 4800: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4792: 4783: 4782: 4778: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4769: 4768: 4764: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4750: 4746: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4703: 4702: 4698: 4697: 4695: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4678: 4676: 4675: 4671: 4669: 4668: 4664: 4662: 4661: 4657: 4655: 4654: 4650: 4648: 4647: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4634: 4633: 4629: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4593: 4592: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4579: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4559: 4558: 4554: 4552: 4551: 4547: 4545: 4544: 4540: 4538: 4537: 4533: 4531: 4530: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4505: 4501: 4499: 4498: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4485: 4484: 4480: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4444: 4443: 4439: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4430: 4429: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4405: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4396: 4395: 4391: 4389: 4388: 4384: 4382: 4381: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4370: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4361: 4355: 4354: 4350: 4348: 4347: 4343: 4341: 4340: 4336: 4334: 4333: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4322: 4320: 4319: 4315: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4299: 4298: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4257: 4252: 4250: 4245: 4243: 4238: 4237: 4234: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4209: 4206:Followed by: 4205: 4203: 4200:Preceded by: 4199: 4198: 4195: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4164: 4163: 4160: 4156: 4154: 4146: 4141: 4139: 4134: 4132: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4109: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4091: 4086: 4082: 4080:9789538218576 4076: 4072: 4071: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4040: 4039: 4035: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3988:1-55750-544-6 3984: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3954:0-3043-5247-0 3950: 3945: 3944: 3937: 3933: 3931:0-8094-3376-1 3927: 3923: 3919: 3914: 3910: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3887: 3883: 3878: 3874: 3870: 3866: 3864:0-8094-2516-5 3860: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3845: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3831:0-87021-019-X 3827: 3822: 3821: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3800:0-393-04924-8 3796: 3792: 3787: 3786: 3779: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3758: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3744:1-897884-58-3 3740: 3735: 3734: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3713: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3696: 3694:0-7603-1018-1 3690: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3661:0-87021-893-X 3657: 3653: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3634:1-897884-60-5 3630: 3626: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3609: 3607:0-87021-907-3 3603: 3599: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3580:0-87021-913-8 3576: 3572: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3555: 3553:0-87021-101-3 3549: 3545: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3526:0-87021-715-1 3522: 3518: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3500: 3499: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3478:0-87021-192-7 3474: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3453: 3449: 3447:0-85177-146-7 3443: 3439: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3423:Skulski, p. 7 3420: 3417: 3411: 3408: 3395: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3381: 3366: 3362: 3361: 3356: 3353:(1990–2009). 3352: 3346: 3343: 3337: 3334: 3328: 3325: 3320: 3313: 3310: 3307:Skulski, p. 8 3304: 3301: 3296: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3253: 3250: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3196: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3180: 3175: 3169: 3165: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3140: 3138: 3134: 3128: 3125: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3111: 3105: 3102: 3096: 3093: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3079: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3039: 3036: 3030: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2978: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2955: 2949: 2946: 2940: 2937: 2931: 2928: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2908: 2905: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2876: 2872: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2847: 2844: 2838: 2835: 2829: 2826: 2820: 2817: 2811: 2808: 2802: 2799: 2793: 2790: 2784: 2781: 2775: 2772: 2759: 2755: 2751: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2730: 2727: 2721: 2718: 2712: 2709: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2671:. p. 12. 2670: 2663: 2660: 2654: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2615: 2608: 2605: 2600: 2593: 2590: 2586:. p. B1. 2585: 2578: 2575: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2557: 2554: 2548: 2545: 2539: 2536: 2530: 2527: 2521: 2518: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2462: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2444: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2427: 2420: 2417: 2411: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2393: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2375: 2372: 2366: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2348: 2345: 2339: 2336: 2330: 2327: 2321: 2318: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2245:Schom, p. 270 2242: 2240: 2236: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 2216: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2172:(in Polish). 2171: 2164: 2161: 2155: 2138: 2134: 2126: 2123: 2116: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2099: 2096: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2076: 2075:Yamato Museum 2073: 2070: 2069: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2019: 2015: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1995: 1993: 1987: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1963:Paul Wenneker 1960: 1955: 1953: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1869: 1862: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1792: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1760: 1756: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1690:25 mm Type 96 1687: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1664: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1625: 1621: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1587: 1583: 1576: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1560: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1542: 1541:Yamato Museum 1535: 1531: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1484: 1478: 1471: 1467: 1464:. The ship's 1463: 1459: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1392: 1388: 1383: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1314: 1310: 1305: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1144: 1141: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 993: 992:Great Harmony 989: 986: 984: 983: 978: 972: 967: 962: 949: 943: 941: 937: 935: 929: 928: 923: 919: 915: 914: 909: 905: 901: 897: 896: 891: 887: 882: 878: 874: 870: 862: 858: 854: 850: 843: 841: 839: 835: 831: 825: 823: 822: 808: 798: 794: 790: 785: 781: 777: 773: 766: 761: 754: 752: 750: 745: 739: 737: 733: 728: 724: 720: 719:Midway Island 716: 712: 707: 704: 700: 696: 692: 683: 679: 675: 673: 670:prior to the 669: 665: 661: 660: 659:Kantai Kessen 655: 647: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 622: 616: 612: 608: 604: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 572: 570: 566: 562: 558: 555:(73,000  554: 549: 547: 546: 541: 537: 533: 529: 528: 523: 522: 517: 513: 506: 494: 492: 479: 478: 474:47 aircraft ( 473: 470: 466: 462: 458: 456: 452: 448: 447: 446: 443: 442: 436: 433: 430: 426: 422: 420: 416: 415: 414: 411: 410: 405: 402: 398: 396: 393: 389: 387: 383: 381: 377: 375: 371: 370: 369: 366: 365: 361: 358: 357: 353: 349: 346: 345: 341: 338: 337: 334: 330: 327: 326: 321:(110 MW) 320: 317:150,000  316: 314: 310: 309: 308: 305: 304: 300: 297: 296: 292: 289: 288: 282: 278: 275: 271: 270: 269: 266: 265: 259: 255: 252: 248: 245:(71,111  244: 240: 239: 238: 235: 234: 231: 228: 225: 224: 219: 215: 212: 211: 207: 204: 203: 199: 196: 195: 191: 188: 187: 183: 181:In commission 180: 179: 175: 172: 171: 165: 161: 158: 157: 153: 149: 146: 145: 141: 138: 135: 134: 128: 125: 122: 120: 116: 115: 114: 111: 110: 107: 96: 93: 92: 87: 83: 80: 78: 75: 73: 70: 69: 68: 65: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 6498: 6491: 6484: 6474:Design A-150 6467: 6449: 6448: 6442: 6436:South Dakota 6435: 6428: 6421: 6414: 6407: 6400: 6393: 6386: 6379: 6309: 6288: 6267: 6246: 6225: 6204: 6197: 6191: 6185: 6179: 6173: 6125: 6102:Takatsu Maru 6100: 6082: 6075: 6070:Kibitsu Maru 6068: 6052:Tamatsu Maru 6050: 6045:Mayasan Maru 6043: 6027:Tokitsu Maru 6025: 6019: 6002:Nigitsu Maru 6001: 5994: 5979:Shinshū Maru 5978: 5960: 5888: 5881: 5874: 5867: 5860: 5853: 5846: 5839: 5832: 5825: 5807: 5800: 5793: 5786: 5759: 5752: 5745: 5738: 5731: 5724: 5717: 5696: 5690: 5682: 5676: 5621: 5614: 5606: 5598: 5590: 5574: 5566: 5558: 5550: 5533:(K7/Sen-Chū) 5530: 5522: 5514: 5506: 5498: 5490: 5482: 5456: 5449: 5442: 5435: 5428: 5421: 5413: 5405: 5400:(Senho Type) 5397: 5389: 5373: 5365: 5357: 5336: 5328: 5307: 5299: 5291: 5270: 5262: 5254: 5233: 5225: 5217: 5209: 5189: 5181: 5173: 5165: 5157: 5149: 5141: 5106: 5093: 5079: 5062: 5054: 5047: 5028: 5021: 5004:Escort ships 4992: 4985: 4961: 4954: 4947: 4925: 4918: 4900: 4892: 4874: 4866: 4859: 4852: 4834: 4827: 4809: 4802: 4795: 4780: 4773: 4766: 4759:Type Special 4748: 4741: 4734: 4707: 4700: 4680: 4673: 4666: 4659: 4652: 4645: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4604: 4597: 4590: 4570: 4563: 4556: 4549: 4542: 4535: 4528: 4510:Design A-150 4503: 4502: 4496: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4468: 4449:Shimane Maru 4448: 4441: 4434: 4427: 4407: 4400: 4393: 4386: 4379: 4372: 4352: 4345: 4338: 4331: 4324: 4317: 4310: 4303: 4296: 4180: 4173: 4166: 4152: 4151: 4096:(1): 34–65. 4093: 4089: 4069: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4005: 3978: 3942: 3920:. New York: 3917: 3908: 3881: 3853:. New York: 3849: 3819: 3791:W. W. Norton 3789:. New York: 3784: 3764:. New York: 3761: 3732: 3711: 3679: 3651: 3624: 3597: 3570: 3543: 3516: 3497: 3460: 3437: 3419: 3410: 3398:. Retrieved 3387: 3369:. Retrieved 3358: 3345: 3336: 3327: 3318: 3312: 3303: 3262: 3258: 3252: 3216:. Retrieved 3207: 3198: 3163: 3157: 3127: 3104: 3095: 3069:. Retrieved 3060: 3038: 3029: 3020: 3008:. Retrieved 3004:the original 2994: 2957: 2948: 2939: 2930: 2907: 2879:. Retrieved 2846: 2837: 2828: 2819: 2810: 2801: 2792: 2783: 2774: 2762:. Retrieved 2753: 2729: 2720: 2711: 2699:. Retrieved 2690: 2668: 2662: 2653: 2644: 2635: 2627: 2622: 2613: 2607: 2601:. p. 1. 2598: 2592: 2583: 2577: 2556: 2547: 2538: 2529: 2520: 2496:. Retrieved 2487: 2443: 2434: 2428:. p. 7. 2425: 2419: 2410: 2405:Schom, p. 43 2401: 2392: 2383: 2374: 2365: 2360:Schom, p. 42 2356: 2347: 2338: 2329: 2320: 2276:. Retrieved 2267: 2173: 2169: 2163: 2141:. Retrieved 2125: 2115: 2107: 2098: 2081: 2068:Kriegsmarine 2066: 2046: 2041: 2034: 2023: 2022: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1998: 1991: 1970: 1966: 1959:Adolf Hitler 1956: 1951: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1911: 1908:displacement 1901: 1896: 1891: 1889: 1885:main battery 1880: 1876: 1871:loss in the 1867: 1864: 1852: 1844: 1836: 1832: 1824: 1822: 1812: 1808: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1793: 1787: 1780: 1776: 1764: 1754: 1752: 1724: 1722: 1710:machine guns 1703: 1697: 1693: 1685: 1683: 1673: 1660: 1650: 1638: 1636: 1623: 1607: 1595: 1574: 1569: 1563: 1561: 1548: 1546: 1533: 1508: 1505:wing turrets 1500: 1498: 1488: 1482: 1477:capital ship 1469: 1461: 1457: 1455: 1445: 1440: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1374: 1363: 1360:Center Force 1356:Takeo Kurita 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1320: 1318: 1312: 1296: 1289: 1283: 1275: 1259: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1234:Takeo Kurita 1225: 1223: 1217: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1183: 1166: 1164: 1158: 1142: 1088: 1060: 1021: 981: 971:Commissioned 939: 933: 925: 921: 911: 907: 903: 899: 893: 889: 885: 880: 876: 868: 866: 861:Truk Islands 856: 852: 837: 826: 819: 809: 769: 764: 740: 722: 708: 687: 681: 657: 653: 651: 633: 620: 614: 606: 600: 583: 579: 573: 550: 544: 526: 520: 490: 489: 487: 475: 468: 464: 428: 424: 404:machine guns 331:4 shafts; 4 236:Displacement 151: 118: 58: 41: 29: 6479:H proposals 6429:Scharnhorst 6372:Constructed 6200:: Cancelled 6136:Small craft 6084:Settsu Maru 6020:Kumano Maru 5995:Akitsu Maru 5903:Small craft 5753:Akitsushima 5475:Kaichū Type 5201:Junsen Type 5134:Kaidai Type 4460:Battleships 3766:McGraw-Hill 1877:Battleships 1783:arc welding 1631: 1945 1411:Type 98 gun 1327:Hashirajima 1272:Seiichi Itō 1243:Gambier Bay 1190:during the 1076:4 May 1940 814:and A-140-F 640:as part of 512:battleships 390:8 × triple 378:4 × triple 372:3 × triple 350:7,200  166:250,000,897 140:A-150 class 112:Preceded by 6531:Categories 6205:class/type 6117:Submarines 6077:Hyugū Maru 5698:Heian Maru 5640:Kō-hyōteki 5118:Submarines 5007:(Kaibōkan) 4867:Michitsuki 4803:Shiratsuyu 4719:Destroyers 3430:References 3218:25 October 3173:0851774350 3071:13 January 2278:25 October 1919:armor belt 1819:Propulsion 1738:Belt armor 1492:to hybrid 1441:Archerfish 1206:replacing 1089:Archerfish 830:naval guns 776:Washington 648:Background 621:Archerfish 576:submarines 451:Aichi E13A 359:Complement 328:Propulsion 230:Battleship 147:Subclasses 6422:Richelieu 6387:Dunkerque 6151:(armored 5801:Hashidate 5677:Komahashi 5652:(suicide 5467:2nd class 5310:(B Kai 2) 5302:(B Kai 1) 5273:(A Kai 2) 5265:(A Kai 1) 5126:1st class 4940:2nd class 4926:Tachibana 4901:Shimakaze 4893:Shimakaze 4860:Fuyutsuki 4796:Hatsuharu 4727:1st class 4102:0043-0374 4060:0043-0374 4008:. Tokyo: 3977:(1999) . 3900:778280806 3319:The Times 3279:1543-7795 3057:"Shinano" 3000:"Weapons" 2764:8 January 2701:8 January 2614:The Times 2498:8 January 2182:1426-529X 2156:Footnotes 2120:scrapped. 1800:Musashi's 1718:magazines 1599:varieties 1543:' in Kure 1520:Armaments 1439:USS  1216:USS  1172:laid down 1121:in place 961:Laid down 954:Namesake 927:The Times 619:USS  603:U.S. Navy 561:full load 553:long tons 532:laid down 510:were two 461:catapults 399:2 × twin 384:6 × twin 274:waterline 258:full load 243:long tons 205:Cancelled 197:Completed 184:1941–1945 176:1937–1942 142:(planned) 129:(planned) 94:Operators 6460:Designed 6443:Vanguard 6408:Littorio 6380:Bismarck 6143:Daihatsu 6062:M Type A 6012:M Type C 5771:Gunboats 5220:(J1 Kai) 5094:Number 2 5080:Number 1 5022:Shimushu 4962:Wakatake 4781:Akatsuki 4742:Kamikaze 4735:Minekaze 4529:Furutaka 4028:43303944 3997:40542935 3963:59378558 3840:19299680 3809:50737498 3753:52800756 3703:45329103 3643:45796134 3616:12119866 3589:18121784 3562:12613723 3535:12214729 3508:18501210 3487:36621876 3459:(1997). 3400:26 March 3394:Archived 3382:(2005). 3380:IMDB.com 3371:26 March 3365:Archived 3351:IMDB.com 3295:37032245 3212:Archived 3147:Archived 3065:Archived 2881:23 March 2875:Archived 2758:Archived 2695:Archived 2492:Archived 2272:Archived 2190:68738127 2143:23 March 2137:Archived 2057:See also 1879:series, 1255:Heermann 1249:Johnston 1176:launched 1119:Scrapped 1037:Nagasaki 966:Launched 957:Builder 916:and the 626:Yokosuka 367:Armament 123:(actual) 86:Nagasaki 66:Builders 6492:Montana 6153:gunboat 6149:Sōkōtei 6126:Maru Yu 5916:Shin'yō 5861:Karatsu 5847:Fushimi 5746:Nisshin 5732:Chitose 5654:torpedo 5368:(D Kai) 5339:(C Kai) 5107:Ioshima 5066:(B Kai) 5058:(B bis) 5032:(A Kai) 5029:Etorofu 4986:Chidori 4875:Akizuki 4853:Akizuki 4810:Asashio 4774:Ayanami 4749:Mutsuki 4708:Chikuma 4681:Ioshima 4469:Kawachi 4442:Shin'yō 4401:Chitose 4353:Shinano 4325:Shōkaku 4181:Shinano 4174:Musashi 3873:4494158 3670:3273325 3287:1986067 3164:Warship 2082:Kashino 2005:Musashi 1943:Musashi 1906:). The 1902:Akizuki 1851:"Super 1845:Shinano 1813:Shinano 1804:Shinano 1771:Vickers 1725:Shinano 1698:Musashi 1608:Musashi 1596:Musashi 1586:barrage 1575:Musashi 1549:Yamato- 1501:Shinano 1462:Shinano 1446:Shinano 1435:Shinano 1431:Shinano 1427:Shinano 1422:Shinano 1398:Shinano 1391:Shinano 1375:Shinano 1364:Musashi 1349:Musashi 1339:Musashi 1331:Musashi 1321:Musashi 1313:Musashi 1297:Musashi 1204:Musashi 1061:Shinano 1022:Musashi 942:class. 934:Montana 908:Musashi 881:Musashi 863:in 1943 857:Musashi 793:turbine 765:Musashi 682:Musashi 638:Okinawa 615:Shinano 607:Musashi 584:Musashi 545:Shinano 527:Musashi 514:of the 477:Shinano 469:Musashi 429:No. 111 425:Shinano 419:turrets 395:AA guns 298:Draught 241:69,988 189:Planned 152:Shinano 6516:K-1000 6468:Alsace 6450:Yamato 6280:"Otsu" 6217:"Gata" 6094:Type B 6037:Type A 5987:Type C 5889:Tatara 5875:Narumi 5854:Kotaka 5808:Okitsu 5739:Mizuho 5718:Notoro 5691:Jingei 5684:Taigei 5650:Kaiten 5645:Kairyū 5633:Midget 5622:Ro-501 5615:Ro-500 5607:Ha-201 5599:Ha-101 5591:Ro-100 5542:Type L 5088:Type D 5074:Type C 5055:Hiburi 5048:Mikura 5040:Type B 5014:Type A 4911:Type D 4899:Super 4885:Type C 4873:Super 4845:Type B 4835:Yūgumo 4828:Kagerō 4820:Type A 4767:Fubuki 4660:Katori 4653:Sendai 4646:Yūbari 4639:Nagara 4625:Tenryū 4598:Yakumo 4557:Mogami 4504:Yamato 4497:Nagato 4167:Yamato 4153:Yamato 4100:  4077:  4058:  4044:Yamato 4026:  4016:  3995:  3985:  3961:  3951:  3928:  3898:  3888:  3871:  3861:  3838:  3828:  3807:  3797:  3774:448578 3772:  3751:  3741:  3718:  3701:  3691:  3668:  3658:  3641:  3631:  3614:  3604:  3587:  3577:  3560:  3550:  3533:  3523:  3506:  3485:  3475:  3444:  3293:  3285:  3277:  3170:  2188:  2180:  2108:Yamato 2047:Yamato 2042:Yamato 2024:Yamato 2009:Yamato 2001:Yamato 1994:Museum 1992:Yamato 1967:Yamato 1952:Yamato 1939:Yamato 1935:Yamato 1912:Yamato 1897:Yamato 1892:Yamato 1868:Yamato 1853:Yamato 1837:Yamato 1833:Yamato 1825:Yamato 1809:Yamato 1796:Yamato 1788:Yamato 1755:Yamato 1714:bridge 1694:Yamato 1686:Yamato 1674:Yamato 1651:Mogami 1639:Yamato 1624:Yamato 1534:Yamato 1509:Yamato 1470:Yamato 1458:Yamato 1407:Yamato 1402:Yamato 1335:Yamato 1290:Yamato 1276:Yamato 1260:Yamato 1226:Yamato 1212:Yamato 1208:Yamato 1184:Yamato 1167:Yamato 1159:Yamato 1143:Yamato 982:Yamato 940:Yamato 922:Yamato 904:Yamato 890:Yamato 886:Yamato 877:Yamato 869:Yamato 853:Yamato 838:Yamato 821:Taigei 789:diesel 780:London 755:Design 723:Yamato 654:Yamato 634:Yamato 594:, and 588:Brunei 580:Yamato 521:Yamato 491:Yamato 465:Yamato 267:Length 251:trials 119:Nagato 103:  59:Yamato 42:Yamato 6322:"Tei" 6301:"Hei" 6238:"Kai" 5868:Maiko 5840:Atami 5818:River 5794:Ataka 5779:Ocean 5725:Kamoi 5575:Ro-60 5567:Ro-57 5559:Ro-53 5551:Ro-51 5531:Ro-35 5523:Ro-33 5515:Ro-29 5507:Ro-26 5499:Ro-16 5491:Ro-13 5483:Ro-11 5457:I-506 5450:I-505 5443:I-504 5436:I-503 5429:I-502 5422:I-501 5414:I-400 5406:I-201 5398:I-351 5390:I-121 5374:I-373 5366:I-372 5358:I-361 5192:(KD7) 5190:I-176 5184:(KD6) 5182:I-168 5176:(KD5) 5174:I-165 5168:(KD4) 5166:I-162 5160:(KD3) 5158:I-153 5152:(KD2) 5150:I-152 5144:(KD1) 5063:Ukuru 4993:Ōtori 4919:Matsu 4674:Ōyodo 4667:Agano 4605:Izumo 4591:Asama 4571:Ibuki 4550:Takao 4543:Myōkō 4476:Kongō 4435:Kaiyō 4428:Taiyō 4408:Ibuki 4394:Ryūhō 4387:Zuihō 4380:Ryūjō 4373:Hōshō 4346:Unryū 4339:Taihō 4318:Hiryū 4311:Sōryū 4297:Akagi 3283:JSTOR 3010:6 May 2090:Notes 2032:anime 1915:' 1732:Armor 1578:' 1537:' 1489:Hyūga 1473:' 1344:Tunny 1218:Skate 975:Fate 951:Name 844:Ships 559:) at 499:大和型戦艦 412:Armor 362:2,767 347:Range 339:Speed 173:Built 121:class 61:class 6509:Hoax 6485:Lion 6394:Iowa 6259:"Kō" 5882:Suma 5833:Seta 5826:Toba 5787:Saga 5577:(L4) 5569:(L3) 5561:(L2) 5553:(L1) 5525:(K6) 5509:(K4) 5501:(K3) 5493:(K2) 5485:(K1) 5376:(D2) 5337:I-52 5329:I-16 5308:I-54 5300:I-40 5292:I-15 5271:I-13 5263:I-12 5257:(A1) 5236:(J3) 5228:(J2) 5212:(J1) 5142:I-51 4955:Momi 4948:Momo 4701:Yodo 4632:Kuma 4564:Tone 4536:Aoba 4483:Fusō 4332:Hiyō 4304:Kaga 4098:ISSN 4075:ISBN 4056:ISSN 4024:OCLC 4014:ISBN 3993:OCLC 3983:ISBN 3959:OCLC 3949:ISBN 3926:ISBN 3896:OCLC 3886:ISBN 3869:OCLC 3859:ISBN 3836:OCLC 3826:ISBN 3805:OCLC 3795:ISBN 3770:OCLC 3749:OCLC 3739:ISBN 3716:ISBN 3699:OCLC 3689:ISBN 3666:OCLC 3656:ISBN 3639:OCLC 3629:ISBN 3612:OCLC 3602:ISBN 3585:OCLC 3575:ISBN 3558:OCLC 3548:ISBN 3531:OCLC 3521:ISBN 3504:OCLC 3483:OCLC 3473:ISBN 3442:ISBN 3402:2009 3373:2009 3291:OCLC 3275:ISSN 3220:2008 3168:ISBN 3073:2009 3012:2014 2883:2009 2766:2009 2703:2009 2500:2009 2280:2008 2186:OCLC 2178:ISSN 2174:2006 2145:2009 2003:and 1941:and 1823:The 1765:Tosa 1759:belt 1748:here 1696:and 1684:The 1547:The 1486:and 1466:keel 1200:Kure 1198:and 1196:Truk 1087:USS 906:and 879:and 855:and 778:and 630:Kure 596:Kure 592:Truk 582:and 524:and 488:The 453:, 3 427:and 290:Beam 226:Type 213:Lost 159:Cost 55:Name 5360:(D) 5331:(C) 5294:(B) 5255:I-9 5234:I-7 5226:I-6 5218:I-5 5210:I-1 4490:Ise 4094:LIX 4052:XII 4046:". 3267:doi 1483:Ise 1358:'s 628:to 605:; 530:, 352:nmi 319:shp 311:12 281:o/a 249:) ( 150:2 ( 6533:: 6319:, 6308:, 6298:, 6287:, 6277:, 6266:, 6256:, 6245:, 6235:, 6224:, 6214:, 4092:. 4050:. 4022:. 4012:. 3991:. 3973:; 3957:. 3924:. 3894:. 3867:. 3857:. 3834:. 3803:. 3793:. 3768:. 3747:. 3697:. 3683:. 3664:. 3637:. 3610:. 3583:. 3556:. 3529:. 3481:. 3471:. 3467:: 3463:. 3392:. 3386:. 3377:; 3363:. 3357:. 3289:. 3281:. 3273:. 3263:54 3261:. 3240:^ 3228:^ 3206:. 3182:^ 3136:^ 3113:^ 3081:^ 3059:. 3047:^ 2980:^ 2966:^ 2916:^ 2891:^ 2855:^ 2752:. 2738:^ 2689:. 2677:^ 2565:^ 2508:^ 2486:. 2464:^ 2452:^ 2288:^ 2266:. 2250:^ 2238:^ 2218:^ 2198:^ 2184:. 2053:. 1628:c. 1496:. 1132:— 1129:— 1114:— 1111:— 1100:— 1035:, 994:) 590:, 542:, 518:, 502:, 467:, 459:2 449:4 260:). 84:, 6359:e 6352:t 6345:v 6326:) 6316:丁 6313:( 6310:D 6305:) 6295:丙 6292:( 6289:C 6284:) 6274:乙 6271:( 6268:B 6263:) 6253:甲 6250:( 6247:A 6242:) 6232:改 6229:( 6221:) 6211:型 6208:( 6198:X 6192:I 6186:L 6180:C 6174:S 6155:) 5656:) 4255:e 4248:t 4241:v 4144:e 4137:t 4130:v 4104:. 4083:. 4062:. 4030:. 3999:. 3965:. 3934:. 3902:. 3875:. 3842:. 3811:. 3776:. 3755:. 3724:. 3705:. 3672:. 3645:. 3618:. 3591:. 3564:. 3537:. 3510:. 3489:. 3450:. 3404:. 3375:. 3297:. 3269:: 3222:. 3176:. 3075:. 3014:. 2885:. 2768:. 2705:. 2502:. 2282:. 2192:. 2147:. 2071:) 990:( 816:4 812:3 805:2 801:2 791:- 557:t 508:) 496:( 480:) 471:) 463:( 283:) 276:) 253:) 247:t 216:3 192:5 164:¥ 20:)

Index

Yamato class battleship

Kure Naval Arsenal
Yokosuka Naval Arsenal
Mitsubishi Shipyard
Nagasaki
Imperial Japanese Navy
Nagato class
Number 13 class
A-150 class
¥
Battleship
long tons
t
trials
full load
waterline
o/a
water-tube boilers
shp
steam turbines
nmi
46 cm (18.1 in) guns
15.5 cm (6.1 in) guns
12.7 cm (5 in) guns
25 mm (1 in)
AA guns
13.2 mm (0.52 in)
machine guns
turrets

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