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emanated during this act was so intense that the limestone formations in the Yana area were blackened. The loose black soil or ash seen around the two large rock formations in the area are cited as proof of the legend by devotees who see them as due to the fire and that ashes produced by
Bhasmasura death. The two hillocks are also named for this event: the tall peak being Bhairaveshwara Shikhara ("Shiva's hill"), and the smaller peak, a few steps down below, being Mohini Shikhara ("Mohini's hill") where an idol of goddess
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441:, surveyed the site in 1801. At that time, according to his reports, there was a population of more than ten thousand in and around this place. Over the years, people have migrated to other regions to pursue their vocations. At present, the place is inhabited by only a few families, one of them being the Pujari ("priest") family. With a 16 km trek, Yana was a trekker's delight during the 20th century. When a popular Kannada movie,
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392:. The cave has a swayambu ("self-manifested") Shiva Linga ("symbol of Shiva") over which spring water trickles from the roof of the tunnel overhead. Emerging as a small stream, called the Chandihole, it eventually merges with the Aghanashini River at Uppinapattana. Local people interpret this as the emergence of the a river,
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During the dance competition, Mohini cleverly performed a dance bhang ("pose") with hand over head. Without realizing the gravity of this act, the demon king also placed his hand over his head and perished by the fire of his own hands, he was converted into ashes. It is believed that the fire that
464:. Bhasmasura, by austere penance, obtained a boon from lord Shiva. This boon made it so that when Bhasmasura placed his hand over any one's head, he would burn them up and turn them into ashes (bhasma). It is further narrated that, in order to test his powers,
504:, annual festivities are held here for 10 days. At this time, devotees (estimated to be around 10,000) on pilgrimage to this place (called 'Bhairava kshetra), after their ablutions, carry holy water from the spring in the cave to a nearby town known as
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and give a conspicuous identity to Yana and the entire hill range. In the first rock hill, Bhairaveshwara
Shikhara, there is 3 metres (9.8 ft) wide opening in the rock face that leads into a cave. Within the cave, there is a bronze statue of
340:. Bhairaveshwara Shikhara is 120 metres (390 ft) in height, while the Mohini Shikhara, which is smaller, is 90 metres (300 ft) in height. Yana is also well known as a pilgrimage center because of the cave temple below the Bhairaveshwara
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after the village are tourist attractions and easily approachable by two routes one from Kumta-Sirsi
Highway by a small trek through 0.5 kilometres (0.31 mi) the thick forests from the nearest road head and another from Sirsi-Ankola Road.
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4 (NH-4). The best approach to Yana is from Kumta or Sirsi. A road deviation between these two towns on the highway is near the village of
Kathagala. There is also an alternate route to reach Sirsi from Yana via Devanhalli and Mathighatta via
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Yana is famous for these two massive rock outcrops known as the
Bhairaveshwara Shikhara and the Mohini Shikhara ("Shikhara" means "mountain peak"). The huge rocks are composed of solid black, crystalline
554:. The place is also considered a biodiversity hotspot of the Sahyadri hill range, and hence it has been suggested that the area be protected under the Biodiversity Preservation Act 2002.
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wanted to place his hands on his patron Lord Shiva's head. He chased Shiva, which unnerved Shiva and prompted him to move from his heavenly abode to earth to seek the help of
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People of the region have expressed a view that Yana should be declared as a
National Natural Heritage site, since it is a historical and a major tourist centre in
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or hillocks, surrounded by thick forests and streams, rise sharply above the surrounding area near Yana village. They are part of the
Sahyadri hill range in the
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The one with tremendous guts and determination goes to Yana and the one with money bags goes to
Gokarna, on one's pilgrimage to Yana.
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is held, along with other festivities. The place and its surrounding hillocks are also known for their evergreen scenic forests.
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The natural creation of the Shiva linga in the cave is attributed by scientists to the geological phenomenon formed by the
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with her beauty. Bhasmsura was quite infatuated by Mohini, and agreed to a challenge she issued for a dance competition.
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512:(pouring libations on the idol of the deity being worshipped) of Mahabaleswara. This has led to a popular saying that
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578:- 230 kilometres (140 mi). The nearest rail head is at Kumta, and the nearest airport is Hubli. The road from
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in limestone formations. There was a proposal to utilize the rocks for industries such as a cement factory.
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17 connecting Yana village are: Kumta - 25 kilometres (16 mi), Sirsi - 40 kilometres (25 mi),
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devotees rush to Gokarn, for worship whereas people of that town travel to Yana for the same purpose!
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has been formed. Water drips from the roof over the Linga, adding to the sanctity of the place.
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A natural waterfall located at a distance of about 8 km known as
Vibhuti Falls ("
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is a tourist destination located in forest of Katgal Range, which is also a part of
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Infrastructure
Development and Its Environmental Impact: Study of Konkan Railway
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is installed. There are also several other small caves nearby. There is also a
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Sokkidhavanu Yanakke hogutaane, rokkiddhavanu Gokarna ke hoguthane
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658:. Financial daily of THE HINDU group of publications. 7 May 2001
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is via Sirsi – a distance of 410 kilometres (250 mi) by
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708:"Yana near Sirsi / Yallapur, North Karnataka"
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757:Ramaswamy, Chitra (17 January 2013).
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1189:Geography of Uttara Kannada district
621:"The Rocks Caves and Beauty of Yana"
1159:Villages in Uttara Kannada district
837:"Yana - A Must for Hikers/Trekkers"
734:"India: The twin pinnacles of Yana"
320:and the second cleanest village in
574:- 142 kilometres (88 mi) and
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619:Krishnanand Kamat (7 May 2001).
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27:Tourist destination in Karnataka
783:Ranade, Prabha Shastri (2009).
59:Cleanest Village of South India
810:B V, Prakash (10 March 2009).
789:. Concept Publishing Company.
570:- 52 kilometres (32 mi),
425:Vibuthi Water Falls, near Yana
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866:. 29 May 2004. Archived from
656:"The twin pinnacles of Yana"
508:for performing Maha Mastaka
437:, a British official of the
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91:Location in Karnataka, India
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1184:Hill stations in Karnataka
759:"Mohini's scorching dance"
562:The road distances on the
227:357 m (1,171 ft)
687:"Coastal Karnataka: Yana"
435:Francis Buchanan-Hamilton
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32:Place in Karnataka, India
1169:Rock formations of India
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324:. The two unique rock
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470:Lord Vishnu
409:stalagmites
405:stalactites
394:Gangodbhava
381:South India
159: /
1153:Categories
1101:Kali River
1040:Murdeshwar
595:References
589:Vaddi Ghat
478:Bhasmasura
466:Bhasmasura
462:Bhasmasura
396:(emerging
357:Shivaratri
304:region of
147:74°33′58″E
144:14°35′23″N
51:Yana Rocks
18:Yana caves
1126:Nawayathi
1060:Jog Falls
863:The Hindu
821:4 January
768:4 January
763:The Hindu
580:Bangalore
576:Mangalore
510:Abhisheka
373:monoliths
367:Landscape
346:Swayambhu
338:limestone
318:Karnataka
312:state in
310:Karnataka
248:Time zone
232:Languages
224:Elevation
196:Karnataka
1096:Supa Dam
1084:See also
1035:Idagunji
1030:Banavasi
1004:Yellapur
994:Siddapur
969:Honnavar
496:Festival
486:Parvathi
386:Chandika
359:here, a
344:where a
342:Shikhara
326:outcrops
302:Malenadu
253:UTC+5:30
218:Malenadu
203:District
1121:Konkani
1116:Kannada
1045:Dandeli
1020:Gokarna
989:Mundgod
964:Haliyal
959:Bhatkal
568:Gokarna
528:means:
526:English
518:Kannada
500:During
490:Ganesha
430:History
416:Vibhuti
355:During
276:Website
241:Kannada
172:Country
979:Karwar
954:Ankola
946:Taluks
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506:Gokarn
474:Mohini
449:Legend
398:Ganges
270:581362
214:Region
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1194:Karst
1055:Sonda
999:Sirsi
984:Kumta
974:Joida
572:Hubli
520:that
458:Asura
390:Durga
350:linga
335:karst
322:India
314:India
289:.html
191:State
184:India
1025:Yana
876:2009
844:2009
823:2014
791:ISBN
770:2014
741:2009
720:2009
694:2009
664:2009
629:2009
407:and
298:Yana
283:.nic
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85:Yana
39:Yana
379:in
285:.in
265:PIN
257:IST
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