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470:(or Avalokitesvara Temple) is a Buddhist temple located on Mt. Yandang, in the Lingfeng Peaks scenic area. The temple lies between two rock peaks leaning against each other such that a big crack-like cave is formed; the peaks are together known as the "Holding Palms Peak". The cave is 100 metres high, with the cave bottom sloping steeply up. The temple follows this natural structure and has nine levels (floors), with the
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The great majority of domestic tourists only visit the key scenic areas, which can get very crowded, and not all development has been kind to the surroundings. However, areas outside the formally developed scenic spots can be quite serene. Mt. Yandang is also increasingly popular as a hiking area for
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Mt. Yandang is known for its natural environment, arising from its vertical rock faces and pinnacles, mountain slopes with forests and bamboo groves, streams, waterfalls and caves. The area also hosts several temples and shrines, many of them with a long history; characteristic of the temples is that
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Yandang
Mountains are everywhere influenced by human activity; there is an extensive network of official tourist paths, clearings for fire-prevention, and unofficial paths used by the local people for collecting resources from the mountains; nevertheless, because of the steep terrain, some parts are
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North
Yandangshan, in the geographic sense, contains three scenic areas, Yangjiaodong/Fangshan, Middle Yandangshan and North Yandang, the latter commonly referred to as the Yandangshan, the most famous of the scenic areas in the Yandang Mountains.
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trees. There are also some bamboo grooves. Lower slopes and valleys are used for agricultural purposes, for example for growing tea, or as fruit gardens. Herbs and mushrooms collected from the mountain are sold locally.
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complex with a diameter of 13 square kilometers (5.0 sq mi), of which the north-east part was destroyed by a later regional fault. Yandangshan volcano erupted in four episodes. The mountain consists of various
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Dong, L.; Niu, W.; Zhou, Z.; Hsu, Y. C.; Sun, Y.; Lloyd, H.; Zhang, Y. (2011). "Assessing the genetic integrity of captive and wild populations for reintroduction programs: The case of Cabot's
Tragopan in China".
375:. The mountain shows often conspicuous layering corresponding to the four different episodes of eruptions, giving rise to terrace-like structures where flatter, forested areas are separated by vertical cliffs.
339:-120 million years (Ma) ago. Similar igneous rocks are widespread in SE China, forming a ~400 km (250 mi) wide and ~2,000 km (1,200 mi) long belt of volcanic-intrusive complexes.
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He, Z.; Xu, X.; Yu, Y.; Zou, H. (2009). "Origin of the Late
Cretaceous syenite from Yandangshan, SE China, constrained by zircon U-Pb and Hf isotopes and geochemical data".
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The
Biodiversity Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences (eds.), 2010, Catalogue of Life China: 2010 Annual Checklist China. Species 2000 China Node, Beijing, China
305:, with total area of 450 km (170 sq mi). The Yandangshan National Forest Park has an area of 841 hectares (2,080 acres), covering Mt. Yandang.
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506:" in 2007, up from "4A" before. A number of touristic attractions, or "scenic spots", have been develop around Mt. Yandang, the most famous being:
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is centered on Mt. Yandang and has an area of 450 km (170 sq mi). China's
National Tourism Administration rated North Yandang as a "
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is on the border between
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Mountains are dotted with temples and shrines, many of them with long history. Most of them were destroyed during the
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difficult to access. Whatever wildlife survives tends to be very elusive. Notable inhabitants of
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might still persist, but there is no positive evidence and the species is considered functionally extinct in the wild.
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Feng, C.G., Yu, Y.W., and Dong, Y.H., 1997, Geology of
Zhejiang 13:18–25 (in Chinese with English abstract)
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Cheng, Hong; Fan, Qing-Hai (2008). "A catalogue of the Chinese Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata)".
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shrine occupying the highest, most hidden section of the cave. The temple was first built in 265.
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Other sources give an altitude of 1,056 meters (3,465 ft) or 1,108 meters (3,635 ft)).
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In 2004, Yandangshan became National Geological Park and in the beginning of 2005, a member of
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South Yandang is a "4A scenic area" and consists of five scenic spots near Nanyanzhen town in
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A number of plant and animal species have been named after Mt. Yandang. A species of sedge,
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Petrogenetic sources and tectonic characteristics of Yandangshan caldera, Zhejiang Province
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sp. nov. (Cyperaceae; C. Sect. Rhomboidales) from Zhejiang, China".
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Yandang Mountains have been considered as one of the areas where
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has been named after Mt. Yandang, but this has been challenged.
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Wenzhou Yandang Mountain Scenery Tourism Administration Bureau
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Cave, with the lower gate of the Guanyin Temple just visible.
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many of them are built inside caves or in mouths of caves.
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977:. Honesdale, PA: Himalayan Institute Press. p. 259.
950:. Beijing: China Travel & Tourism Press. p. 96.
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prefecture. The mountain range is divided in two by the
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1024:Wenling Municipal People's Government (in Chinese)
908:BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet:
672:on NationalParkOfChina.com. Retrieved 2012-02-20.
1036:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
1012:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
1000:Wenzhou Municipal Bureau of Tourism (in Chinese)
734:, UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Tentative Lists
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433:is also reported to live in Yandang Mountains.
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934:Is the South China tiger extinct in the wild?
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417:, a holly fern. Among animal species, a mite
280:The main peak of North Yandang, Baigangjian (
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722:Forestry Bureau of Wenzhou City (in Chinese)
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971:Nan, Shunxun; Beverly Foit-Albert (2007).
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936:Save China's Tigers, accessed 21 Feb 2012
403:. Mt. Yandang has also given its name to
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689:, Foreign Affairs Office of Wenzhou City
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240:in the northeast) and extending to the
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1182:Four Sacred Tibetan Buddhist Mountains
1151:Four Sacred Chinese Buddhist Mountains
594:Mt. Yandang can be accessed using the
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946:Zhang, Guojian; Huawu Zhang (2002).
452:Lingfeng Peak. The big crack is the
1034:Pingyang South Yandang Scenic Area
802:Jin, X. F.; Zheng, C. Z. (2010). "
598:on the fast railway track between
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620:Yangjiaodong/Fangshan Scenic Area
16:Mountain range in Zhejiang, China
847:Systematic and Applied Acarology
820:10.1111/j.1756-1051.2010.00817.x
720:Yandangshan National Forest Park
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491:A view from the Lingyan Rock.
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1213:Four Sacred Taoist Mountains
749:International Geology Review
66:1,150 m (3,773 ft)
1050:www.nationalparkofchina.com
596:Yandangshan Railway Station
586:'Big dragon pond').
529:'Spiritual peaks').
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1062:Welcome to Mt. Yandangshan
1010:Middle Yandang Scenic Area
610:Middle Yandang Scenic Area
551:'Spiritual rock').
1401:Sacred mountains of China
1107:Sacred Mountains of China
769:10.1080/00206810902837222
500:North Yandang Scenic Area
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1381:Mountain ranges of China
895:10.5122/cbirds.2011.0010
808:Nordic Journal of Botany
419:Eustigmaeus yandangensis
1296:Five Garrison Mountains
1070:Global Geoparks Network
922:http://www.ydspark.com/
303:Global Geoparks Network
224:, covering much of the
1360:Nyidên, Dabba (Yading)
1332:Other Sacred Mountains
1270:Three Famous Mountains
1244:Three Sacred Mountains
1055:Frommer's: Yandangshan
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1386:Landforms of Zhejiang
701:, www.foreignerCN.com
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1358:Three Holy Peaks of
1354:Qomolangma (Everest)
1115:Five Great Mountains
1022:Wenling Travel Guide
974:China's Sacred Sites
859:10.11158/saa.13.3.14
804:Carex yandangshanica
410:, a marsh fern, and
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761:2009IGRv...51..556H
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833:Catalogue of life
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1194:Amne Machin
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413:Arachniodes
346:is a round
324:Environment
220:in eastern
171:Yandangshan
97: /
72:Coordinates
56:Baigangjian
1375:Categories
1204:Ghado Jobo
814:(6): 709.
755:(6): 556.
654:References
406:Cyclosorus
361:ignimbrite
337: 100
330:Cretaceous
1251:Tian Shan
1235:Qingcheng
1189:Kawagarbo
889:(2): 65.
777:129433696
577:Dàlóngqiū
352:intrusive
110:Geography
62:Elevation
1344:Zhongnan
1256:Changbai
867:85854922
401:Zhejiang
365:rhyolite
348:volcanic
218:province
215:Zhejiang
155:Zhejiang
151:Location
85:121°04′E
1287:Yandang
1068:at the
757:Bibcode
632:Chinese
624:Chinese
604:Wenzhou
556:Chinese
534:Chinese
512:Chinese
478:Tourism
472:Guanyin
454:Guanyin
369:syenite
344:caldera
332:period
250:Taizhou
246:Wenling
230:Wenzhou
82:28°22′N
1349:Gongga
1318:Yiwulü
1313:Kuaiji
1282:Lushan
1261:Kunlun
1225:Longhu
1220:Wudang
1163:Jiuhua
981:
954:
865:
775:
634::
626::
612:is a "
600:Ningbo
574::
572:pinyin
558::
536::
514::
232:(from
197::
195:pinyin
187::
177::
1277:Huang
1230:Qiyun
1173:Wutai
1168:Putuo
863:S2CID
773:S2CID
395:Carex
222:China
159:China
1158:Emei
1142:Song
979:ISBN
952:ISBN
602:and
583:lit.
548:lit.
526:lit.
386:pine
373:tuff
371:and
206:lit.
53:Peak
1339:Lao
1323:Huo
1127:Hua
1122:Tai
891:doi
855:doi
816:doi
765:doi
628:羊角洞
248:in
244:of
228:of
190:雁蕩山
180:雁荡山
169:or
29:雁荡山
1377::
1308:Wu
1303:Yi
885:.
861:.
851:13
849:.
812:28
810:.
771:.
763:.
753:51
751:.
739:^
677:^
662:^
636:方山
606:.
580:;
570:;
545:;
523:;
367:,
363:,
359::
334:c.
292:;
271:;
265:雁荡
203:;
193:;
183:;
157:,
1098:e
1091:t
1084:v
987:.
960:.
897:.
893::
887:2
869:.
857::
822:.
818::
779:.
767::
759::
567:湫
564:龙
561:大
542:岩
539:灵
520:峰
517:灵
350:‐
289:尖
286:岗
283:百
268:镇
173:(
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