Yarkant County - Knowledge (XXG)

1649: 5223:统计用区划代码名称 653125001000 叶尓羌街道 653125002000 城中街道 653125003000 城东街道 653125004000 城西街道 653125005000 城北街道 653125100000 莎车镇 653125101000 恰热克镇 653125102000 艾力西湖镇 653125103000 荒地镇 653125104000 阿瓦提镇 653125105000 白什坎特镇 653125106000 依盖尔其镇 653125107000 古勒巴格镇 653125108000 米夏镇 653125109000 托木吾斯塘镇 653125110000 塔尕尔其镇 653125111000 乌达力克镇 653125112000 阿拉买提镇 653125113000 阿扎特巴格镇 653125201000 阿热勒乡 653125202000 恰尔巴格乡 653125204000 英吾斯塘乡 653125206000 阿尔斯兰巴格乡 653125207000 孜热甫夏提塔吉克族乡 653125208000 亚喀艾日克乡 653125209000 喀群乡 653125210000 霍什拉甫乡 653125211000 达木斯乡 653125213000 伊什库力乡 653125214000 拍克其乡 653125216000 阔什艾日克乡 653125217000 墩巴格乡 653125220000 巴格阿瓦提乡 653125221000 喀拉苏乡 653125401000 喀什监狱 653125402000 莎车县良种繁育场 653125403000 莎车县第一林场（国营苗圃） 653125404000 莎车县国营二林场 653125405000 莎车县园艺场 653125406000 莎车县蚕种场 653125407000 莎车县鱼苗场 653125408000 农科院莎车农业试验站 653125409000 工业园区管委会 653125410000 英阿瓦提管理委员会 653125411000 永安管理委员会 653125514000 兵团五十四团 1177: 4355: 168: 1323:, the Chancellor of Suoju (Yarkand), and others, worried by Xian's arrogance, plotted to get the town to submit to Yutian (Khotan). Guangde, the king of Yutian (Khotan), then led 30,000 men from several kingdoms to attack Suoju (Yarkand). Xian stayed in the town to defend it and sent a messenger to say to Guangde: "I have given you your father and a wife. Why are you attacking me?" Guangde replied to him: "O king, you are the father of my wife. It has been a long time since we met. I want us to meet, each of us escorted by only two men, outside the town wall to make an alliance." 4371: 4339: 1271: 185: 1679: 450: 218: 4323: 1160:), and others, sent their sons to enter the service of the Emperor and offered treasure. As a result, they were granted audience when they circulated weeping, prostrating with their foreheads to the ground, in the hope of obtaining a Protector General. The Son of Heaven, considering that the Middle Kingdom was just beginning to return to peace and that the northern frontier regions were still unsettled, returned all the hostage princes with generous gifts. 5261:

2010年第六次人口普查，莎车县常住总人口762385人，其中：莎车镇128145人，恰热克镇29946人，艾力西湖镇36793人，荒地镇34658人，阿瓦提镇25119人，伯什坎特镇39243人，依盖尔其镇27038人，古勒巴格乡22255人，阿热勒乡17398人，恰尔巴格乡12972人，托木吾斯塘乡29579人，英吾斯塘乡10582人，乌达力克乡31525人，阿热斯兰巴格乡20018人，孜热甫普夏提乡10504人，亚喀艾日克乡10204人，喀群乡18749人，藿什拉甫乡17351人，达木斯乡9678人，米夏乡32419人，伊什库力乡29930人，拍克其乡19809人，塔尕尔其乡34554人，阔什艾日克乡16413人，墩巴格乡17579人，阿拉买提乡23583人，阿扎特巴格乡15846人，巴格阿瓦提乡16951人，喀拉苏乡14756人，喀什监狱5506人，县良种场1988人，优质果树苗木繁育基地270人，国营二林场224人，园艺场186人，蚕种场284人，渔苗场30人，农科院莎车农业试验站300人。

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was created by Tughluk Timur Khan in 1347 with the capital centered in Almalik, around the Ili River Valley. It comprised all the settled lands of Eastern Kashgaria, as well as regions of Turpan and Kumul which were known at the time as Uyghurstan, according to Balkh and Indian sources of the 16th and 17th centuries. The reigning dynasty of the Yarkent Khanate originated from this state, which existed for more than a century.

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Monday in Elishku Township," he said. "That state media could label the killing of dozens of people as in line with the law reflects the poor regard the state has for its own laws and judicial process."{...}Aytullah Tursun, head of No. 16 village, also one of the villages affected by the clashes, said the police killing of a family of five in Beshkent village near Elishku township on July 18 could have triggered the riots.

156: 4867: 1667: 1726: 1560: 1490:. The command of this caravan is sold by the king, who invests the chiefs with a kind of royal authority over the merchants for the whole journey. A twelvemonth passed away however before the new company was formed, for the way is long and perilous, and the caravan is not formed every year, but only when a large number arrange to join it, and when it is known that they will be allowed to enter Cathay." 1576: 1387: 1283:

brothers and killed Junde. However, another high official, Xiumo Ba, plotted, in his turn, with a Chinese man, Han Rong, and others, to kill Dumo and his brothers, then he named himself king of Yutian (Khotan). Together with men from the kingdom of Jumi (Keriya), he attacked and killed the Suoju (Yarkand) general who was at Pishan (modern Pishan or Guma). He then returned with the soldiers.

1802: 1247:) had reduced their tribute and taxes, Xian personally took command of several tens of thousands of men taken from several kingdoms, and attacked Dayuan (Ferghana). Yanliu, the king of Dayuan, came before him to submit. Xian took advantage of this to take him back to his own kingdom. Then he transferred Qiaosaiti, the king of Jumi (Keriya), to the post of king of Dayuan (Ferghana). Then 1131:, wrote saying that foreigners should not be allowed to employ such great authority and that these decrees would cause the kingdoms to despair. An Imperial decree then ordered that the seal and ribbons of "Protector General" be recovered, and replaced with the seal and ribbon of "Great Han General." Xian's envoy refused to make the exchange, and (Pei) Zun took them by force. 1734: 924: 1166:

letter to the Administrator of Dunhuang to ask him to detain their hostage sons with him, so that they could point this out to the Suoju (Yarkand), and tell him that their young hostage sons were detained because a Protector General was to be sent. Then he would stop his hostilities. Pei Zun sent an official report informing the Emperor , which he approved.

225: 192: 47: 1941:), with a mean total of only 61 mm (2.40 in) of precipitation per annum. As spring and autumn are short, winter and summer are the main seasons. The monthly daily average temperature ranges from −5.2 °C (22.6 °F) in January to 25.3 °C (77.5 °F) in July; the annual mean is 12.01 °C (53.6 °F). The 1366:"In the second Yongjian year of the reign of Emperor Shun, Yong once again attacked and subdued Yanqi ; and then Qiuci , Shule , Yutian , Suoju , and other kingdoms, seventeen altogether, came to submit. Following this, the Wusun , and the countries of the Congling , put an end to their disruptions to communications with the west." 1313:

Later, Guangde recognising of the exhaustion of Suoju (Yarkand), sent his younger brother, the Marquis who Supports the State, Ren, commanding an army, to attack Xian. As he had suffered war continuously, Xian sent an envoy to make peace with Guangde. Guangde's father had previously been detained for

1265:

More than a year later Xian became suspicious that the kingdoms wanted to rebel against him. He summoned Weishi, and the kings of Jumi (Keriya), Gumo (Aksu), and Zihe (Shahidulla), and killed them all. He did not set up any more kings, he just sent generals to maintain order and guard these kingdoms.

1231:

The king of Guisai, reckoning that his kingdom was far enough away, killed Xian's envoy. Xian then attacked and killed him. He appointed a nobleman from that country, Sijian, king of Guisai. Furthermore, Xian appointed his own son, Zeluo, to be king of Qiuci (Kucha). Xian, taking account of the youth

1165:

At the same time, Xian, infatuated with his military power, wanted to annex the Western Regions, and greatly increased his attacks. The kingdoms, informed that no Protector General would be sent, and that the hostage princes were all returning, were very worried and frightened. Therefore, they sent a

4853:

When a Chinaman is called back to his own home in China proper, or a Chinese soldier has served his time in Turkestan and has to return to his native city of Pekin and Shanghai, he either leaves his temporary wife behind to shift for herself, or he sells her to a friend. If he has a family he takes

1538:

The Khanate was predominantly Uyghur/Turki; some of its most populated cities were Hotan, Yarkent, Kashgar, Yangihissar, Aksu, Uchturpan, Kucha, Karashar, Turpan and Kumul. It enjoyed continued dominance in the region for about 200 years until it was conquered by the Dzungar Khan, Tsewang Rabtan in

1334:

When the Xiongnu heard that Guangde had defeated Suoju (Yarkand), they sent five generals leading more than 30,000 men from fifteen kingdoms including Yanqi (Karashahr), Weili (Korla), and Qiuci (Kucha), to besiege Yutian (Khotan). Guangde asked to submit. He sent his Heir Apparent as a hostage and

1027:

and extended the rules of Chinese administration to his own country. He ordered all his sons to respectfully serve the Han dynasty generation by generation, and to never turn their backs on it. Yan died in the fifth Tianfeng year (18 CE). He was awarded the posthumous title of 'Faithful and Martial

5295:

The riots began on Monday morning when groups of Uyghurs attacked a police station and government offices in Elishku township, prompting police to fire at the crowd, leaving many dead or wounded, local officials told RFA's Uyghur Service.{...}"China does not want the world to know what occurred on

1708:

When a Chinaman is called back to his own home in China proper, or a Chinese soldier has served his time in Turkestan and has to return to his native city of Pekin or Shanghai, he either leaves his temporary wife behind to shift for herself, or he sells her to a friend. If he has a family he takes

1542:

In the first half of the 14th century the Chagatai Khanate had collapsed; on the western part of the collapsed Chagatai Khanate, the Empire of Timur emerged in 1370, and became the dominant power in the region until its conquest in 1508 by the Shaybanids. Its eastern part became Moghulistan, which

1328:

Xian consulted Qieyun about this. Qieyun said to him: "Guangde, your son-in-law is a very close relation; you should go out to see him." Xian then rashly went out. Guangde advanced and captured him. In addition, Qieyun and his colleagues let the soldiers of Yutian (Khotan) into the town to capture

1294:

Xian again fielded several tens of thousands of men from several kingdoms, and personally led them to attack Xiumo Ba. Ba was again victorious and beheaded more than half of the enemy. Xian escaped and fled, returning to his kingdom. Xiumo Ba advanced and encircled Suoju (Yarkand), but he was hit

1282:

In the third Yongping year (60 CE), during the reign of Emperor Ming, a high official of this country, called Dumo, had left town when he saw a wild pig. He wanted to shoot it, but the pig said to him: "Do not shoot me, I will undertake to kill Junde for you." Following this, Dumo plotted with his

1094:

In the seventeenth year (41 CE), Xian again sent an envoy to present offerings , and to ask that a Protector General be appointed. The Son of Heaven questioned the Excellency of Works, Dou Rong, about this. He was of the opinion that Xian, and his sons and brothers who had pledged to serve the Han

1550:

This put an end to the dominance in the cities of Kashgaria of the Dughlat emirs, who had controlled them since 1220, when most of Kashgaria had been granted to the Dughlat by Chagatai Khan himself. The conquest of the Dughlats allowed the Yarkent state to become the foremost power in the region.

1171:

In the twenty-second year (46 CE) Xian, aware that no Protector General was coming, sent a letter to An, king of Shanshan, ordering him to cut the route to the Han. An did not accept , and killed the envoy. Xian was furious and sent soldiers to attack Shanshan. An gave battle but was defeated and

1702:

Almost every Chinaman in Yarkand, soldier or civilian, takes unto himself a temporary wife, dispensing entirely with the services of the clergy, as being superfluous, and most of the high officials also give way to the same amiable weakness, their mistresses being in almost all cases natives of

1054:

In the fifth Jianwu year (29 CE) the General-in-Chief of Hexi, Dou Rong, following Imperial instructions, bestowed on Kang the titles of: "King of Chinese Suoju, Performer of Heroic Deeds Who Cherishes Virtue Commandant-in-Chief of the Western Regions." The fifty-five kingdoms were all made

1237:

Several years later, the people of the kingdom of Qiuci (Kucha), killed Zeluo and Sijian, and sent envoys to the Xiongnu to ask them to appoint a king to replace them. The Xiongnu established a nobleman of Qiuci (Kucha), Shendu, to be king of Qiuci (Kucha), making it dependent on the

1648: 1251:(Tashkent plus the Chu, Talas, and middle Jaxartes basins) attacked him there several times and Qiaosaiti fled home more than a year later. Xian appointed him king of Jumi (Keriya) and sent Yanliu back to Dayuan again, ordering him to bring the customary tribute and offerings. 1193:

That winter (46 CE), Xian returned and attacked Qiuci (Kucha), killed the king, and annexed the kingdom. The hostage princes of Shanshan, and then Yanqi (Karashahr) and the other kingdoms, were detained a long time at Dunhuang and became worried, so they fled and returned

1546:

In 1509 the Dughlats, vassal rulers of the Tarim basin, rebelled against the Moghulistan Khanate and broke away. Five years later Sultan Said Khan, a brother of the Khan of Moghulistan in Turfan, conquered the Dughlats but established his own Yarkent khanate instead.

1199:

The king of Shanshan wrote a letter to the Emperor expressing his desire to return his son to enter the service of the Emperor, and again pleaded for a Protector General, saying that if a Protector General were not sent, he would be forced to obey the Xiongnu. The

4211:

Yarkant County is an important producer of wheat, corn, rice, rapeseed, and cotton in southern Xinjiang. The area also produces grapes, rugs, and leather products. Industries include electronics, coal, silk, tractor repair, and cotton and cooking oil processing.

1714:

The natives, although all Mahammadans, have a strong predilection for the Chinese, and seem to like their manners and customs, and never seem to resent this behaviour to their womankind, their own manners, customs, and morals (?) being of the very loosest

1288:

Then Xian sent his Heir Apparent, and his State Chancellor, leading 20,000 soldiers from several kingdoms, to attack Xiumo Ba. Ba came to meet them and gave battle, defeating the soldiers of Suoju (Yarkand) who fled, and more than 10,000 of them were

1266:

Rong, the son of Weishi, fled and made submission to the Han, who named him: "Marquis Who Maintains Virtue." A general from Suoju (Yarkand), named Junde, had been posted to Yutian (Khotan), and tyrannised the people there who became indignant.

1945:

is not particularly large for a desert, averaging 13.3 °C (23.9 °F) annually. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 56% in March to 75% in October, the county seat receives 2,860 hours of bright sunshine annually.

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of Zeluo, detached a part of the territory from Qiuci (Kucha) from which he made the kingdom of Wulei (Yengisar). He transferred Sijian to the post of king of Wulei, and appointed another noble to the post of king of Guisai.

1709:

the boys with him~—if he can afford it—failing that, the sons are left alone and unprotected to fight the battle of life, While in the case of daughters, he sells them to one of his former companions for a trifling sum.

1349:

In 90 CE the Yuezhi or Kushans invaded the region with an army of reportedly 70,000 men, under their Viceroy, Xian, but they were forced to withdraw without a battle after Ban Chao instigated a "burnt earth" policy.

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The Emperor then, using the same envoy that Xian had sent to him, bestowed upon him the seal and ribbon of "Protector General of the Western Regions," and gave him chariots, standards, gold, brocades and

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with Turki (Uyghur) women, since a lot of foreigners lived in Yarkand, temporary marriage flourished there more than it did towards areas with fewer foreigners like areas towards Kucha's east. The

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A 4.8-magnitude earthquake hits Yarkant County of northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region at 5:54 p.m. Friday (Beijing Time), according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC).

1211:"We are not able, at the moment, to send out envoys and Imperial troops so, in spite of their good wishes, each kingdom , as they please, wherever they can, to the east, west, south, or north." 1135:

Consequently, Xian became resentful. Furthermore, he falsely named himself "Great Protector General," and sent letters to all the kingdoms. They all submitted to him, and bestowed the title of

6660: 6640: 167: 6685: 6645: 1506:, attracted by the high prices which he deems it obligatory on his dignity to give ; and such pieces as the Emperor does not fancy they are free to dispose of to private individuals." 6690: 1498:"no article of traffic is more valuable or more generally adopted as an investment for this journey than lumps of a certain transparent kind of marble called by the Chinese "jusce" ( 1335:

promised to give felt carpets each year. In winter, the Xiongnu ordered soldiers to take Xian's son, Bujuzheng, who was a hostage with them, to appoint him king of Suoju (Yarkand).

1314:

several years in Suoju (Yarkand). Xian returned Guangde's father and also gave one of his daughters in marriage and swore brotherhood to Guangde, so the soldiers withdrew and left.

1085:

region), he sent envoys to the Imperial Palace to offer tribute. Following this, the Western Regions were (again) in communication with China. All the kingdoms to the east of the

1019:(9-24 CE) and invaded the Western Regions. Only Yan, the king of Suoju, who was more powerful than the others, did not consent to being annexed. Previously, during the time of 4370: 4338: 1793:

In August 2015, it was reported by Chinese media that the amount of farmland per capita was increased from 2.6 mu per person to 3.5 mu after clearing up more arable lands.

1041:. He escorted, and protected, more than a thousand people including the officers, the soldiers, the wife and children of the former Protector General. He sent a letter to 5547:

Report of a mission to Yarkund in 1873, under command of Sir T. D. Forsyth: with historical and geographical information regarding the possessions of the ameer of Yarkund

4561:

According to Xinhua, it began at a government building in Yarkant County and spread to surrounding streets, where assailants attacked passers-by and set cars on fire.

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During his journey, Göez also noted the presence of large marble quarries in the area, leading him to write that amongst native travellers from Yarkant to Cathay:

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At this time Chief Clerk Ban Chao brought the troops of several kingdoms to attack Suoju (Yarkand). He soundly defeated Suoju (Yarkand) so it submitted to Han."

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in the summer of 2014, in which dozens of people were killed according to local officials, though some estimates claim the death toll to be as high as 3,000.

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The Pamirs: Being a Narrative of a Year's Expedition on Horseback and on Foot Through Kashmir, Western Tibet, Chinese Tartary, and Russian Central Asia

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Xian's wife and children. (Guangde) annexed his kingdom. He put Xian in chains, and took him home with him. More than a year later, he killed him.

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According to a survey in early 2020, with a population of 3,540, the Aybagh Village in Gulbagh Town, Shache (Yarkant) County, Kashgar Prefecture,

1361:"... Suoju followed by resisting Yutian , and put themselves under Shule . Thus Shule , became powerful and a rival to Qiuci and Yutian ." 1340:

Guangde then attacked and killed , and put his younger brother, Qili, on the throne. This was in the third Yuanhe year (86 CE) of Emperor Zhang.

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China in Central Asia: The Early Stage 125 BC – AD 23: an annotated translation of chapters 61 and 96 of the History of the Former Han Dynasty

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Shaw, Robert. 1871. Visits to High Tartary, Yarkand and Kashgar. Reprint with introduction by Peter Hopkirk, Oxford University Press, 1984.

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The Roof of the World: Being the Narrative of a Journey over the high plateau of Tibet to the Russian Frontier and the Oxus sources on Pamir

6487: 6393: 5773: 184: 1049:) to inquire about the activities of the Middle Kingdom, and personally expressed his attachment to, and admiration for, the Han dynasty. 829:

found there). The oasis now covers 3,210 square kilometres (1,240 sq mi), but was likely far more extensive before a period of

5177: 5150: 5122: 4543: 2660: 5707: 5075: 4759: 5741: 217: 6343: 6264: 6064: 5629: 5507: 5005: 4937: 4904: 4748: 2687: 1845: 1812: 1482:, is a mart of much note, both for the great concourse of merchants, and for the variety of wares. At this capital the caravan of 5948: 1935: 5923: 1642:

in 1877 after which he committed suicide. Thus ended the Yettishar kingdom, and the region returned to Qing Chinese control.

1466:(which, according to his superiors, may or may not have been the same place as China), arrived in Yarkant with a caravan from 5499: 1564: 964:('History of the Later Han') contain insights into the complex political situation China faced in attempting to open up the " 689: 581: 371: 4894: 2779: 954:(1st century BCE) as "Shaju" (Old Chinese, approximately, *s³a(j)-ka), which is probably related to the name of the Iranian 6383: 6013: 5809: 2899: 1942: 670: 562: 4927: 5413: 4305: 4288:

As of 1999, 95.71% of the population of Yarkant (Shache) County was Uyghur and 3.47% of the population was Han Chinese.

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At the end of the 16th century Yarkant was incorporated into the Khanate of Kashgar and became its capital. The Jesuit

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There is very little information on Yarkant's history for many centuries, apart from a couple of brief references in

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Chinese merchants and soldiers, foreigners like Russians, foreign Muslims, and other Turki merchants all engaged in

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on him. Xian gradually became arrogant making heavy demands for duties and taxes. Several times he attacked Qiuci (

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Smith Finley, Joanne (2021-07-03). "Why Scholars and Activists Increasingly Fear a Uyghur Genocide in Xinjiang".

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Khotan, which city enjoys the unenviable distinction of supplying every large city in Turkestan with courtesans.

1451:. They are subject to the Great Khan's nephew. It is amply stocked with the means of life, especially cotton." 1072:). He killed both their kings, and installed two sons of his elder brother, Kang, as the kings of Jumi and Xiye. 5010: 4772: 1666: 1602:, and an influx of foreign merchants, it became "the largest and most populous of all the States of Káshghar."( 1270: 1095:

were truly sincere. Therefore, it would be appropriate to give him higher rank to maintain order and security.

539: 28: 5719: 3146: 1061: 155: 802:. The county sits at an altitude of 1,189 metres (3,901 ft) and as of 2003 had a population of 373,492. 6742: 6313: 6219: 5937: 3998: 3066: 2986: 1784:(1966–1968) with only the central mosque, the main gate of the old palace and the royal cemetery surviving. 4661:

An ancient Muslim town, Yarkand is a cultural cradle for the Uighurs, who have experienced mass detentions.

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In the winter of the twenty-first year (45 CE), eighteen kings, including the king of Nearer Jushi (

5862: 5824: 4626: 4607: 3598: 1931: 1781: 1766: 1068:, succeeded him on the throne. Xian attacked and conquered the kingdoms of Jumi (Keriya) and Xiye ( 1020: 814: 397: 5834: 4896:

Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911–1949

1308:, with Qiuci (Kucha) and the other kingdoms, attacked Suoju (Yarkand), but were unable to take it. 6200: 6023: 5814: 5672: 5664: 5440: 5432: 5314: 5057: 4579: 1884: 779: 312: 2946: 322: 4574: 3379: 3326: 1398:(618-907) histories and it appears to have been of less note than the oasis of Kharghalik (see 6680: 6609: 6549: 6535: 5885: 5857: 5819: 5799: 5727: 5625: 5600: 5592: 5530: 5503: 5463:(in Simplified Chinese). Statistic Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. 15 March 2017. 5387: 5309: 5049: 4933: 4900: 4873: 4821: 4815: 4778: 4744: 3538: 2613: 2566: 2518: 1754: 841: 771: 652: 644: 511: 146: 3432: 3226: 3186: 3026: 1172:

fled into the mountains. Xian killed or captured more than a thousand men, and then withdrew.

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Tacheng and Altay are prefectures within and under the administration of the Ili Prefecture.

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From map: "The representation of international boundaries is not necessarily authoritative."

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From the Operational Navigation Chart; map including Yarkant (labeled as SHACHE (SO-CH'E)) (

4345: 3485: 2683: 1503: 1455: 1201: 982:"Going west from the kingdom of Suoju (Yarkand), and passing through the countries of Puli ( 818: 787: 717: 609: 127: 5648:, 5 vols. London & Oxford. Clarendon Press. Reprint: Delhi. Motilal Banarsidass. 1980. 4460:

From map: "The representation of international boundaries is not necessarily authoritative"

1583: 6591: 6573: 6472: 6249: 6229: 6224: 6190: 6170: 6140: 5983: 5895: 5829: 5804: 5348: 5281: 2705: 1903: 1770: 1694: 1528: 1515: 1023:(48-33 BCE), he was a hostage prince and grew up in the capital. He admired and loved the 983: 969: 799: 696: 677: 465: 112: 5660: 5589:

Through the Jade Gate - China to Rome: A Study of the Silk Routes 1st to 2nd Centuries CE

4869:

Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880-1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur

4848: 4817:

Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880-1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur

1765:

army defeated the Turkic Uighur and Kirghiz army, and the Afghan volunteers sent by king

1690: 630: 5579: 5568: 4479: 4442:

From map: "DELINEATION OF INTERNATIONAL BOUNDARIES MUST NOT BE CONSIDERED AUTHORITATIVE"

1745: 1260:), Yulin, to be king of Ligui and set up his younger brother, Weishi, as king of Yutian. 6543: 6506: 6418: 6401: 6318: 6234: 6154: 6093: 6088: 5993: 5988: 5688: 5584:

Edinburgh. Edmonston and Douglas. Reprint: Ch'eng Wen Publishing Company. Taipei. 1971.

5486: 5339: 4648: 4548: 4406: 1953:

Climate data for Yarkhant, elevation 1,231 m (4,039 ft), (1991–2020 normals)

1872: 1627: 1623: 1615: 1403: 4681:

Chavannes, Édouard (1906). "Trois généraux Chinois de la dynastie des Han Orientaux."

6716: 6467: 6442: 6413: 6378: 6373: 6303: 6180: 6113: 6103: 5998: 5978: 5890: 5867: 5444: 5061: 4740: 4430: 2353: 1459: 1410: 1399: 1069: 1042: 932: 810: 6457: 6452: 6368: 6363: 6288: 6259: 6244: 6239: 6165: 6108: 6098: 6054: 6008: 6003: 5702: 5637:

Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan

4723:

Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan

4391: 2679: 1774: 1725: 1592: 1559: 1520: 1426: 1395: 1099: 1046: 1008: 861: 724: 616: 5791: 5769: 5713: 5045: 1575: 5545: 5409:"Cultivation Development and Expansion in China's Colonial Realm in Central Asia" 5006:"Dozens of axe-wielding attackers shot dead by police during attacks in Xinjiang" 1443:, d. 1301) was, "five days' journey in extent. The inhabitants follow the law of 6511: 6501: 6462: 6447: 6308: 6298: 6175: 6160: 6059: 6049: 5918: 5716:

contains many useful resources including a number of full-text historical works)

4529: 4401: 4282: 1888: 1758: 1436: 1386: 965: 950: 928: 893: 830: 775: 588: 569: 5646:

Serindia: Detailed report of explorations in Central Asia and westernmost China

5621:, Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited, Delhi, 1987. (2000 reprint). 4842: 6407: 6293: 6082: 5240: 4491: 1896: 1895:, built in 1956 commences in Yecheng/Yarkant and heads south and west, across 1762: 1432: 1226:) again submitted to the Xiongnu. Meanwhile, Xian became increasingly violent. 826: 17: 5053: 268: 255: 6148: 4217: 1927: 1915: 1880: 1733: 1631: 1414: 1185: 1157: 1016: 991: 889: 795: 388: 5095: 1780:

Almost all the ancient buildings of the old city were destroyed during the

1486:

merchants reaches its terminus; and a new one is formed for the journey to

923: 6585: 6561: 5754: 5379: 5116: 4396: 1911: 1470:

in late 1603. He remained there for about a year, making a short trip to

1444: 1422: 1371: 1274: 1244: 1153: 1128: 1108: 1086: 1078: 885: 869: 822: 791: 763: 300: 5671: 6603: 6579: 6567: 6351: 6208: 6031: 5966: 5844: 5757: 5436: 4278: 4243: 1864: 1738: 1635: 1619: 1603: 1479: 1375: 1305: 1301: 1082: 1038: 1034: 1012: 999: 995: 968:" to the West in the 1st century CE. According to the "Chapter on the 913: 909: 837: 381: 35: 1827: 1295:

and killed by an arrow, and his soldiers retreated to Yutian (Khotan).

699: 680: 591: 572: 6597: 6495: 6357: 5972: 5960: 5877: 5344:"Mandatory Indoctrination Classes For Unemployed Uyghurs in Xinjiang" 4426: 1907: 1876: 1868: 1639: 1611: 1599: 1568: 1535:, from the establishment of Yarkent Khanate to its fall (1514–1713). 1487: 1471: 1463: 1354: 1320: 1257: 1248: 1223: 1219: 1149: 1136: 1037:'s reign (25-57 CE), Kang led the neighboring kingdoms to resist the 987: 901: 873: 845: 393: 5427: 5408: 4932:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p. 314. 1143:) and the other kingdoms. All the kingdoms were anxious and fearful. 172:

Yarkant County (red) within Kashgar Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang

5277:"Dozens of Uyghurs Shot Dead in Riots in Xinjiang's Yarkand County" 4969:"'At Least 2,000 Uyghurs Killed' in Yarkand Violence: Exile Leader" 6436: 6282: 5649: 5640: 5373: 4726: 1744: 1732: 1724: 1582: 1574: 1558: 1514: 1483: 1467: 1440: 1435:

described Yarkant in 1273, but said only that this "province" (of

1385: 1269: 1175: 1140: 1098: 1065: 881: 857: 853: 849: 806: 767: 288: 6037: 5905: 4277:

As of 2015, 818,379 of the 851,374 residents of the county were

1875:. It also was the terminus for caravans coming from Kashmir via 1595:

gained control of the region in the middle of the 18th century.

1499: 1418: 955: 917: 905: 897: 865: 5723: 5567:. Foreign Department Press, Calcutta, 1875. Downloadable from: 5209:

National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China

1910:

corridor from where travellers could cross the relatively easy

1626:

in the 1860s. He made Yarkant the capital of the newly founded

5687: 1795: 1077:

In the fourteenth year (38 CE), together with An, the king of

877: 40: 1357:

or Kushans placed a hostage prince on the throne of Kashgar:

4238: 421: 1064:

title of "Greatly Accomplished King." His younger brother,

1902:

From Yarkant another important route headed southwest via

1684:

Andijani Taifurghis of the Yarkand Governor's Guard, 1870s

825:

mountains (lit. 'Onion Mountains' - from the abundance of

72: 5275:

Parameswaran Ponnudurai; Luisetta Mudie (29 July 2014).

1060:

In the ninth year (33 CE) Kang died. He was awarded the

68: 5698:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 904–905. 2692: 1863:

Yarkant is strategically located about halfway between

1571:

general Zhao Hui tries to take Yarkand but is defeated.

64: 5550:. Printed at the Foreign department press. p. 573 5080:(in Simplified Chinese). 9 August 2015. Archived from 4899:. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. pp. 123, 303. 4544:"China's Account of Bloodshed in Far West Is Disputed" 4344:

Map including Yarkant (labeled as SO-CH'E (YARKAND)) (

5569:

https://archive.org/details/reportamissiont00forsgoog

4631:

United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

4612:

United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency

4480:

Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties

4376:

Map including Yarkant (labeled as SHACHE (SO-CH'E)) (

4328:

Map including Yarkant (labeled as SHACHE (SHA-CH'E) (

4177: 4130: 4090: 4050: 4010: 3970: 3930: 3890: 3850: 3810: 3770: 3730: 3690: 3650: 3610: 3550: 3497: 3444: 3391: 3338: 3291: 3238: 3198: 3158: 3118: 3078: 3038: 2998: 2958: 2911: 2871: 2831: 2791: 2751: 1638:

in 1870 and 1873. The Qing dynasty defeated Yakub at

1378:, sent tribute and offerings to the Chinese Emperor. 833:

affected the region from the 3rd century CE onwards.

729: 649: 635: 621: 5310:"Full Text: Employment and Labor Rights in Xinjiang" 4316:

Historical English-language maps including Yarkant:

4191: 4144: 4104: 4064: 4024: 3984: 3944: 3904: 3864: 3824: 3784: 3744: 3704: 3664: 3624: 3564: 3511: 3458: 3405: 3352: 3305: 3252: 3212: 3172: 3132: 3092: 3052: 3012: 2972: 2925: 2885: 2845: 2805: 2765: 544: 530: 516: 502: 6534: 6524: 6486: 6427: 6392: 6342: 6331: 6273: 6199: 6139: 6130: 6073: 6022: 5947: 5936: 5904: 5876: 5843: 5790: 5781: 5682:. Vol. XXIV (9th ed.). 1888. p. 728. 5096:"The Most Important Findings of Niya in Taklamakan" 948:The territory of Yārkand is first mentioned in the 723: 716: 711: 688: 669: 664: 643: 629: 615: 608: 603: 580: 561: 556: 538: 524: 510: 496: 491: 477: 464: 459: 438: 416: 404: 387: 377: 370: 362: 354: 349: 341: 333: 328: 318: 306: 294: 284: 97: 4771: 4642:Chris Buckly; Steven Lee Myers (18 January 2020). 1598:By the 19th century, due to its active trade with 1028:King'. His son, Kang, succeeded him on the throne. 27:"Yarkand" redirects here. For other meanings, see 5591:. Volumes I and II. CreateSpace, Charleston, SC. 4983:"Rare Visit To Town At Centre Of Massacre Claims" 4215:In 1885 there was about 154,600 acres (1,021,500 1926:As with much of southern Xinjiang, Yarkant has a 1304:, the son of Xiumo Ba's elder brother, king. The 1300:Suyule, State Chancellor , and others, appointed 34:"Shache" redirects here. Not to be confused with 5285:. Translated by Mamatjan Juma and Luisetta Mudie 4841:Charles Adolphus Murray Earl of Dunmore (1894). 4644:"Battered but Resilient After China's Crackdown" 1409:The area became the main base in the region for 1353:After the Yuanchu period (114-120 CE), when the 998:). To the east, it is 10,950 li (4,553 km) from 5235: 5233: 1773:was killed and beheaded, his head was sent to 1622:, and neighbouring towns with the help of the 778:. It is one of 11 counties administered under 5735: 5259: 5221: 4510: 4170: 4123: 4083: 4043: 4003: 3963: 3923: 3883: 3843: 3803: 3763: 3723: 3683: 3643: 3603: 3581: 3543: 3528: 3490: 3475: 3437: 3422: 3384: 3369: 3331: 3316: 3284: 3269: 3231: 3191: 3151: 3111: 3071: 3031: 2991: 2951: 2904: 2864: 2824: 2784: 2744: 1757:took place in Yarkant county, in April 1934. 1654:Yarkent delegates (葉爾奇木) in Peking in 1761. ( 1587:Yarkand, 1868, showing city walls and gallows 694: 675: 586: 567: 119: 67:. Consider transferring direct quotations to 8: 5610:Hulsewé, A. F. P. and Loewe, M. A. N. 1979. 4229: 4184: 4137: 4097: 4057: 4017: 3977: 3937: 3897: 3857: 3817: 3777: 3737: 3697: 3657: 3617: 3575: 3557: 3522: 3504: 3469: 3451: 3416: 3398: 3363: 3345: 3298: 3263: 3245: 3205: 3165: 3125: 3085: 3045: 3005: 2965: 2918: 2878: 2838: 2798: 2758: 1871:, at the junction of a branch road north to 1277:'s Empire (2nd century AD) including Yarkand 104: 5342:; Alim Seytoff; Joshua Lipes (2018-02-07). 4725:, 2 vols., p. 87. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 1103:Yarkand ambassador at the Chinese court of 6531: 6339: 6136: 5953: 5944: 5787: 5742: 5728: 5720: 4575:"4.8-magnitude quake jolts Xinjiang: CENC" 4228: 1949: 1478:"Hiarchan , the capital of the kingdom of 708: 600: 488: 94: 5529:. 4th Edition. Footprint, Bath, England. 5426: 5384:Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House 4524: 4522: 4285:and 7,591 were from other ethnic groups. 1846:Learn how and when to remove this message 1114:Portraits of Periodical Offering of Liang 4743:. Abaris Books, New York (1982), p. 66. 1826:Relevant discussion may be found on the 922: 105: 5492:Governing China's Multiethnic Frontiers 4929:Wild West China: the taming of Xinjiang 4532:", Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition 4472: 4418: 4318: 1644: 1417:(and also much of the land between the 1256:Xian also banished the king of Yutian ( 415: 403: 386: 369: 348: 340: 327: 317: 283: 248: 176: 164: 152: 5565:Report on A Mission to Yarkund in 1873 4425:Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe 1788:Violent clashes occurred in the county 1769:, and exterminated them all. The emir 1425:(Syr Darya) rivers) after his father, 1111:in 516–520 CE, with explanatory text. 1015:took advantage of the chaos caused by 986:) and Wulei (centred on Sarhad in the 794:kingdom on the southern branch of the 651: 435: 1218:Following this, Shanshan, and Jushi ( 782:. The county, usually referred to as 770:, located on the southern rim of the 376: 361: 353: 337:8,969 km (3,463 sq mi) 332: 305: 293: 250:Coordinates (County government): 58:too many or overly lengthy quotations 7: 6733:Populated places along the Silk Road 5467:from the original on 11 October 2017 4761:(From: The Travels of Benedict Göez) 454:Street scene in Yarkand in the 1870s 6748:Former countries in Chinese history 5639:, 2 vols. Clarendon Press. Oxford. 5178:China Meteorological Administration 5151:China Meteorological Administration 5123:China Meteorological Administration 4185: 4138: 4098: 4058: 4018: 3978: 3938: 3898: 3858: 3818: 3778: 3738: 3698: 3658: 3618: 3576: 3558: 3523: 3505: 3470: 3452: 3417: 3399: 3364: 3346: 3299: 3264: 3246: 3206: 3166: 3126: 3086: 3046: 3006: 2966: 2919: 2879: 2839: 2799: 2759: 2661:China Meteorological Administration 1634:, where he received embassies from 1567:at the Battle of Tonguzluq (1758), 6738:County-level divisions of Xinjiang 5367:夏征农; 陈至立, eds. (September 2009). 1527:Yarkent served as capital for the 836:Today, Yarkant is a predominantly 813:, which flows north down from the 25: 5407:Herold J. Wiens (November 1966). 5308:huaxia, ed. (17 September 2020). 4221:) of cultivated land in Yarkant. 1519:Tombs of Yarkand Khans (near the 764:Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region 6636:Ethnic minority autonomous areas 4712:Hill (2015) Vol. I, pp. 180-181. 4369: 4353: 4337: 4321: 2927:sheher shimali kocha bashqarmisi 1800: 1677: 1665: 1647: 1089:(Pamirs) were dependent on Xian. 840:settlement. The irrigated oasis 448: 378: • Major ethnic groups 223: 216: 204:Location of the seat in Xinjiang 190: 183: 166: 154: 45: 6723:Central Asian Buddhist kingdoms 5173:中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集（1971－2000年） 4672:Hill (2015) Vol. I, pp. 39, 41. 4166:Zerepshat Tajik Ethnic Township 2847:sherqi sheher kocha bashqarmisi 2807:sheher Ottura kocha bashqarmisi 1474:during that time. He reported: 1370:In 130 CE, Yarkand, along with 1319:In the following year (61 CE), 1127:"Pei Zun, the Administrator of 1045:(Chinese territory west of the 224: 191: 5661:Introduction to Yarkent County 5500:University of Washington Press 5260: 5222: 4542:Andrew Jacobs (29 July 2014). 4511: 4171: 4124: 4084: 4044: 4004: 3964: 3924: 3884: 3844: 3804: 3764: 3724: 3684: 3644: 3604: 3582: 3544: 3529: 3491: 3476: 3438: 3423: 3385: 3370: 3332: 3317: 3285: 3270: 3232: 3192: 3152: 3112: 3072: 3032: 2992: 2952: 2905: 2865: 2825: 2785: 2745: 1891:. The Xinjiang-Tibet Highway 1565:Revolt of the Altishahr Khojas 1458:, who sought a route from the 927:Map showing the rivers of the 730: 695: 676: 650: 636: 622: 587: 568: 545: 531: 517: 503: 120: 1: 5714:The Silk Road Seattle website 5046:10.1080/14623528.2020.1848109 4512:面积12平方千米，人口3.8万，其中维吾尔族占93.2％， 3415:formerly Tagharchi Township ( 3362:formerly Tomosteng Township ( 2800:شەھەر ئوتتۇرا كوچا باشقارمىسى 1943:diurnal temperature variation 790:, was the seat of an ancient 6728:Central Asian Buddhist sites 5414:The Journal of Asian Studies 5034:Journal of Genocide Research 4893:Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). 3574:formerly Azadbagh Township ( 2920:شەھەر شىمالى كوچا باشقارمىسى 2723:Administrative division code 1033:At the beginning of Emperor 958:tribes. Descriptions in the 821:, known historically as the 345:1,232 m (4,042 ft) 6250:Yengisar / Yingjisha County 4866:Ildikó Bellér-Hann (2008). 4814:Ildikó Bellér-Hann (2008). 4703:Hill (2015), Vol. I, p. 11. 4573:An, ed. (20 January 2017). 4192: 4178: 4145: 4131: 4105: 4091: 4065: 4051: 4025: 4011: 3985: 3971: 3945: 3931: 3905: 3891: 3865: 3851: 3825: 3811: 3785: 3771: 3745: 3731: 3705: 3691: 3665: 3651: 3625: 3611: 3565: 3551: 3512: 3498: 3468:formerly Odanlik Township ( 3459: 3445: 3406: 3392: 3353: 3339: 3306: 3292: 3262:Formerly Gulbagh Township ( 3253: 3239: 3213: 3199: 3173: 3159: 3133: 3119: 3093: 3079: 3053: 3039: 3013: 2999: 2973: 2959: 2926: 2912: 2886: 2872: 2846: 2840:شەرقى شەھەر كوچا باشقارمىسى 2832: 2806: 2792: 2766: 2752: 2426:Average precipitation days 2212:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2072:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1502:). They carry these to the 1413:(died 1241), who inherited 888:. Mineral deposits include 6769: 5542:Sir Thomas Douglas Forsyth 4694:Hill (2015) Vol. I, p. 43. 4604:Yarkant Xian (Variant - V) 4433:), 2 hours behind Beijing. 4298:China National Highway 315 4179:Zīrèfǔxiàtí Tǎjíkèzú Xiāng 3521:formerly Alamet Township ( 2887:chëngshi kocha bashqarmisi 2674:Yarkant County includes 5 2658: 1952: 1932:continental desert climate 1893:China National Highway 219 1447:, and there are also some 756:transliterated from Uyghur 33: 26: 6623: 6240:Yengixahar / Shule County 6230:Kargilik / Yecheng County 5956: 5767: 5207:(in Simplified Chinese). 5149:(in Simplified Chinese). 5121:(in Simplified Chinese). 4784:British Newspaper Archive 4737:The Travels of Marco Polo 4306:Shache Ye'erqiang Airport 4271: 4256:— 4157: 3590: 3315:Formerly Misha Township ( 2938: 2731: 2611: 2564: 2516: 2472: 2425: 2351: 2281: 2211: 2141: 2071: 2001: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1729:The Begs of Yarkand, 1915 1117:, 11th century Song copy. 741: 707: 599: 518:Yəkən (Yarkənt) Nah̡iyisi 487: 470: 447: 443: 249: 177: 165: 153: 144: 92:County in Xinjiang, China 6260:Konaxahar / Shufu County 6235:Yopurga / Yuepuhu County 6215:Maralbexi / Bachu County 5708:Travels of Benedict Göez 5619:Buddhism in Central Asia 5459: 5376:(Sixth Edition in Color) 5368: 5241: 5203: 5172: 5145: 5118:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data 5117: 5076: 5011:South China Morning Post 5004:Li Jing (29 July 2014). 4926:Christian Tyler (2004). 4872:. BRILL. pp. 267–. 4820:. BRILL. pp. 267–. 4492: 2670:Administrative divisions 1899:and into central Tibet. 1809:This article or section 1749:Hardware store. Yarkand. 1390:The towers in Yakka-Arik 1055:dependencies after that. 990:), you arrive among the 690:Traditional Chinese 665:Alternative Chinese name 582:Traditional Chinese 532:Yakän (Yarkänt) Nahiyisi 504:Yeken (Yarkent) Nahiyisi 471:يەكەن (ياركەنت) ناھىيىسى 65:summarize the quotations 29:Yarkand (disambiguation) 6255:Yarkant / Shache County 6245:Makit / Maigaiti County 5783:Prefecture-level cities 5695:Encyclopædia Britannica 5679:Encyclopædia Britannica 5204:2019年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：莎车县 4623:Shache (Approved - N) 2767:yeken kocha bashqarmisi 1672:Yarkand official, 1870s 817:and passes through the 671:Simplified Chinese 563:Simplified Chinese 546:Йәкән (яркәнт) наһийиси 439:Yarkant (Shache) County 6314:Keriya / Yutian County 6265:Taxkorgan Tajik County 6065:Hoboksar Mongol County 5751:County-level divisions 5663:, official website of 5644:Stein, Aurel M. 1921. 5635:Stein, Aurel M. 1907. 5614:. E. J. Brill, Leiden. 5587:Hill, John E. (2015). 5525:Dorje, Gyurme (2009). 5144:"Experience Template" 4847:. J. Murray. pp. 4804:Forsyth (1875), p. 34. 4721:Stein, Aurel M. 1907. 4193:zerepshat tajik yëzisi 2780:Chengzhong Subdistrict 1750: 1742: 1730: 1718: 1610:(1820–1877) conquered 1588: 1580: 1572: 1524: 1391: 1278: 1189: 1118: 935: 366:96/km (250/sq mi) 138:Yarkand; Shache; Soche 6319:Karakax / Moyu County 6304:Gumar / Pishan County 6299:Niya / Minfeng County 5940:autonomous prefecture 5710:Washington University 5460:3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 4958:Dorje (2009), p. 453. 4302:Kashgar-Hotan Railway 4296:Yarkant is served by 4230:Historical population 4186:زەرەپشات تاجىك يېزىسى 2880:چېڭشى كوچا باشقارمىسى 2820:Chengdong Subdistrict 2760:يەكەن كوچا باشقارمىسى 1883:Pass to the oasis of 1813:synthesis of material 1748: 1736: 1728: 1699: 1586: 1578: 1562: 1518: 1389: 1273: 1179: 1105:Emperor Yuan of Liang 1102: 926: 762:, is a county in the 6220:Poskam / Zepu County 5924:Barkol Kazakh County 5378:] (in Chinese). 5356:on February 8, 2018. 3679:Yengiostang Township 2900:Chengbei Subdistrict 2002:Record high °C (°F) 1449:Nestorian Christians 363: • Density 207:Show map of Xinjiang 6536:County-level cities 5863:Baijiantan District 5825:Dabancheng District 4773:"Eastern Turkestan" 4627:GEOnet Names Server 4608:GEOnet Names Server 4231: 4012:Kuòshí'àirìkè Xiāng 3732:Ā'ěrsīlánbāgé Xiāng 3719:Arslanbagh Township 3706:yëngi'östeng yëzisi 2860:Chengxi Subdistrict 2699:Simplified Chinese 2473:Average snowy days 2282:Record low °C (°F) 2142:Daily mean °C (°F) 1782:Cultural Revolution 1767:Mohammed Zahir Shah 1691:temporary marriages 815:Karakorum mountains 269:38.3909°N 77.2232°E 265: / 160:A street in Yarkant 6753:Kashgar Prefecture 6429:Bayingholin Mongol 6309:Qira / Cele County 6294:Lop / Luopu County 6014:Qapqal Xibe County 5815:Shuimogou District 5665:Kashgar Prefecture 5315:Xinhua News Agency 4854:the boys with him. 4580:Xinhua News Agency 4500:. 19 November 2010 3999:Kosh'erik Township 3692:Yīngwúsītáng Xiāng 3340:Tuōmùwúsītáng Zhèn 1879:and then over the 1823:to the main topic. 1817:verifiably mention 1811:possibly contains 1751: 1743: 1731: 1589: 1581: 1573: 1525: 1392: 1279: 1190: 1119: 936: 780:Kashgar Prefecture 355: • Total 334: • Total 6710: 6709: 6619: 6618: 6520: 6519: 6327: 6326: 6225:Payzawat / Jiashi 6126: 6125: 6122: 6121: 5932: 5931: 5886:Gaochang District 5858:Dushanzi District 5820:Toutunhe District 5800:Tianshan District 5761:Autonomous Region 5605:978-1-5033-8462-0 5597:978-1-5006-9670-2 5535:978-1-906098-32-2 5393:978-7-5326-2859-9 5249:. 29 January 2015 5077:心系群众实际困难提高服务群众能力 4879:978-90-04-16675-2 4827:978-90-04-16675-2 4779:Pall Mall Gazette 4275: 4274: 4204: 4203: 4079:Baghawat Township 4039:Dongbagh Township 3839:Koshirap Township 3772:Yàkā'àirìkè Xiāng 3759:Yaqaerik Township 3746:Arslanbagh yëzisi 3739:ئارسلانباغ يېزىسى 3699:يېڭىئۆستەڭ يېزىسى 3639:Charbagh Township 3354:tom'östeng baziri 2793:Chéngzhōng Jiēdào 2753:Yè'ěrqiāng Jiēdào 2740:Yakan Subdistrict 2666: 2665: 2614:possible sunshine 2519:relative humidity 1856: 1855: 1848: 1755:Battle of Yarkand 1721:Twentieth century 1579:Yarkand (c. 1759) 1504:Emperor of Cathay 772:Taklamakan Desert 745: 744: 737: 736: 718:Standard Mandarin 660: 659: 637:Sha¹-chʻê¹ Hsien⁴ 610:Standard Mandarin 552: 551: 434: 433: 296:Autonomous region 240:Show map of China 90: 89: 16:(Redirected from 6760: 6637: 6629: 6532: 6340: 6137: 5954: 5945: 5853:Karamay District 5788: 5744: 5737: 5730: 5721: 5703:Yarkand Pictures 5699: 5691: 5683: 5675: 5558: 5556: 5555: 5514: 5513: 5497: 5483: 5477: 5476: 5474: 5472: 5455: 5449: 5448: 5430: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5386:. p. 1955. 5364: 5358: 5357: 5352:. Archived from 5336: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5322: 5305: 5299: 5298: 5292: 5290: 5272: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5262: 5256: 5254: 5237: 5228: 5227: 5225: 5224: 5218: 5216: 5199: 5193: 5192: 5190: 5189: 5180:. Archived from 5168: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5113: 5107: 5106: 5104: 5103: 5092: 5086: 5085: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5001: 4995: 4994: 4989:. Archived from 4979: 4973: 4972: 4965: 4959: 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4946: 4923: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4890: 4884: 4883: 4863: 4857: 4856: 4838: 4832: 4831: 4811: 4805: 4802: 4796: 4795: 4793: 4791: 4775: 4768: 4762: 4757: 4751: 4739:. Translated by 4734: 4728: 4719: 4713: 4710: 4704: 4701: 4695: 4692: 4686: 4679: 4673: 4670: 4664: 4663: 4658: 4656: 4639: 4633: 4620: 4614: 4601: 4595: 4594: 4589: 4587: 4570: 4564: 4563: 4558: 4556: 4539: 4533: 4526: 4517: 4516: 4514: 4513: 4507: 4505: 4488: 4482: 4477: 4461: 4458: 4452: 4449: 4443: 4440: 4434: 4423: 4373: 4357: 4341: 4325: 4245: 4240: 4232: 4195: 4188: 4187: 4181: 4174: 4173: 4148: 4141: 4140: 4134: 4127: 4126: 4108: 4106:bagh'awat yëzisi 4101: 4100: 4094: 4092:Bāgé'āwǎtí Xiāng 4087: 4086: 4068: 4061: 4060: 4054: 4047: 4046: 4028: 4026:qosh'ëriq yëzisi 4021: 4020: 4014: 4007: 4006: 3988: 3981: 3980: 3974: 3967: 3966: 3959:Pekichi Township 3948: 3941: 3940: 3934: 3927: 3926: 3908: 3901: 3900: 3894: 3887: 3886: 3868: 3861: 3860: 3854: 3852:Huòshílāfǔ Xiāng 3847: 3846: 3828: 3821: 3820: 3814: 3807: 3806: 3799:Kachung Township 3788: 3786:yaqa'ëriq yëzisi 3781: 3780: 3779:ياقائېرىق يېزىسى 3774: 3767: 3766: 3748: 3741: 3740: 3734: 3727: 3726: 3708: 3701: 3700: 3694: 3687: 3686: 3668: 3661: 3660: 3654: 3652:Qià'ěrbāgé Xiāng 3647: 3646: 3628: 3621: 3620: 3614: 3607: 3606: 3585: 3584: 3579: 3578: 3568: 3561: 3560: 3554: 3547: 3546: 3532: 3531: 3526: 3525: 3515: 3508: 3507: 3501: 3494: 3493: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3472: 3462: 3455: 3454: 3448: 3441: 3440: 3426: 3425: 3420: 3419: 3409: 3407:tagharchi baziri 3402: 3401: 3395: 3388: 3387: 3373: 3372: 3367: 3366: 3365:تومئۆستەڭ يېزىسى 3356: 3349: 3348: 3347:تومئۆستەڭ بازىرى 3342: 3335: 3334: 3320: 3319: 3309: 3302: 3301: 3295: 3288: 3287: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3266: 3256: 3249: 3248: 3242: 3235: 3234: 3216: 3209: 3208: 3202: 3195: 3194: 3176: 3169: 3168: 3162: 3160:Báishíkǎntè Zhèn 3155: 3154: 3136: 3129: 3128: 3122: 3115: 3114: 3096: 3089: 3088: 3082: 3075: 3074: 3056: 3049: 3048: 3042: 3035: 3034: 3016: 3009: 3008: 3002: 2995: 2994: 2976: 2969: 2968: 2962: 2955: 2954: 2929: 2922: 2921: 2915: 2908: 2907: 2889: 2882: 2881: 2875: 2868: 2867: 2849: 2842: 2841: 2835: 2833:Chéngdōng Jiēdào 2828: 2827: 2809: 2802: 2801: 2795: 2788: 2787: 2769: 2762: 2761: 2755: 2748: 2747: 2693: 2429: 1950: 1851: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1831: 1804: 1803: 1796: 1681: 1669: 1651: 1531:, also known as 1429:, died in 1227. 1421:(Amu Darya) and 1406:) to its south. 1243:Because Dayuan ( 819:Kunlun Mountains 733: 732: 709: 703: 702: 684: 683: 656: 655: 654: 639: 638: 625: 624: 601: 595: 594: 576: 575: 548: 547: 534: 533: 520: 519: 506: 505: 489: 472: 452: 436: 430: 427: 425: 423: 280: 279: 277: 276: 275: 274:38.3909; 77.2232 270: 266: 263: 262: 261: 258: 241: 227: 226: 220: 208: 194: 193: 187: 170: 158: 139: 134: 133: 132: 131: 123: 122: 116: 108: 107: 95: 85: 82: 76: 49: 48: 41: 21: 6768: 6767: 6763: 6762: 6761: 6759: 6758: 6757: 6713: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6705: 6635: 6627: 6615: 6516: 6482: 6473:Ruoqiang County 6423: 6388: 6334: 6323: 6269: 6209:Kashgar / Kashi 6201:Kashgar / Kashi 6195: 6171:Baicheng County 6118: 6069: 6018: 5984:Huocheng County 5939: 5928: 5914:Yizhou District 5900: 5896:Shanshan County 5872: 5839: 5830:Midong District 5810:Xinshi District 5805:Saybag District 5777: 5763: 5748: 5689:"Yarkand" 5686: 5673:"Yarkand" 5670: 5657: 5553: 5551: 5540: 5522: 5517: 5510: 5502:. p. 179. 5495: 5485: 5484: 5480: 5470: 5468: 5461: 5457: 5456: 5452: 5428:10.2307/2051832 5406: 5405: 5401: 5394: 5370: 5366: 5365: 5361: 5349:Radio Free Asia 5340:Hoshur, Shohret 5338: 5337: 5333: 5320: 5318: 5307: 5306: 5302: 5288: 5286: 5282:Radio Free Asia 5274: 5273: 5269: 5252: 5250: 5243: 5239: 5238: 5231: 5214: 5212: 5205: 5201: 5200: 5196: 5187: 5185: 5174: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5155: 5153: 5147: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5119: 5115: 5114: 5110: 5101: 5099: 5098:. The Silk Road 5094: 5093: 5089: 5078: 5074: 5073: 5069: 5031: 5030: 5026: 5016: 5014: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4967: 4966: 4962: 4957: 4953: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4925: 4924: 4920: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4880: 4865: 4864: 4860: 4840: 4839: 4835: 4828: 4813: 4812: 4808: 4803: 4799: 4789: 4787: 4770: 4769: 4765: 4758: 4754: 4735: 4731: 4720: 4716: 4711: 4707: 4702: 4698: 4693: 4689: 4685:7, pp. 232-233. 4680: 4676: 4671: 4667: 4654: 4652: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4621: 4617: 4602: 4598: 4585: 4583: 4572: 4571: 4567: 4554: 4552: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4527: 4520: 4503: 4501: 4494: 4490: 4489: 4485: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4465: 4464: 4459: 4455: 4450: 4446: 4441: 4437: 4424: 4420: 4415: 4388: 4381: 4374: 4365: 4358: 4349: 4342: 4333: 4326: 4314: 4312:Historical maps 4294: 4227: 4209: 4159:Ethnic township 4119:Karasu Township 4099:باغئاۋات يېزىسى 4066:döngbagh yëzisi 4019:قوشئېرىق يېزىسى 3932:Yīshíkùlì Xiāng 3919:Ishkul Township 3866:qoshirap yëzisi 3666:charbagh yëzisi 3577:ئازادباغ يېزىسى 3566:Azadbagh baziri 3559:ئازادباغ بازىرى 3552:Āzhātèbāgé Zhèn 3471:ئودانلىق يېزىسى 3453:ئودانلىق بازىرى 3200:Yīgài'ěrqí Zhèn 3174:beshkent baziri 2913:Chéngběi Jiēdào 2688:ethnic township 2672: 2667: 2427: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2346: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 1924: 1904:Tashkurgan Town 1861: 1852: 1841: 1835: 1832: 1825: 1815:which does not 1805: 1801: 1771:Abdullah Bughra 1723: 1697:wrote in 1894: 1695:Earl of Dunmore 1685: 1682: 1673: 1670: 1661: 1652: 1557: 1529:Yarkent Khanate 1513: 1511:Yarkent Khanate 1384: 1107:in his capital 970:Western Regions 946: 941: 800:Yarkand Khanate 731:Yè'ěrqiāng Xiàn 478:Literal meaning 455: 420: 412: 273: 271: 267: 264: 259: 256: 254: 252: 251: 245: 244: 243: 242: 239: 238: 237:Yarkant (China) 235: 234: 233: 232: 228: 211: 210: 209: 206: 205: 202: 201: 200: 199: 195: 173: 161: 149: 140: 137: 135: 125: 118: 117: 110: 103: 102: 100: 93: 86: 80: 77: 71:or excerpts to 62: 50: 46: 39: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6766: 6764: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6743:Oases of China 6740: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6715: 6714: 6708: 6707: 6704: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6632: 6631: 6630: 6624: 6621: 6620: 6617: 6616: 6614: 6613: 6607: 6601: 6595: 6589: 6583: 6577: 6571: 6565: 6559: 6553: 6547: 6540: 6538: 6529: 6522: 6521: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6509: 6507:Ulugqat County 6504: 6499: 6492: 6490: 6488:Kizilsu Kyrgyz 6484: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6433: 6431: 6425: 6424: 6422: 6421: 6419:Wenquan County 6416: 6411: 6405: 6398: 6396: 6394:Bortala Mongol 6390: 6389: 6387: 6386: 6381: 6376: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6355: 6348: 6346: 6337: 6329: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6279: 6277: 6275:Hotan / Hetian 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6205: 6203: 6197: 6196: 6194: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6152: 6145: 6143: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6094:Jeminay County 6091: 6086: 6079: 6077: 6071: 6070: 6068: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6041: 6035: 6028: 6026: 6020: 6019: 6017: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5994:Xinyuan County 5991: 5989:Gongliu County 5986: 5981: 5976: 5970: 5964: 5957: 5951: 5942: 5938:Sub-provincial 5934: 5933: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5910: 5908: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5882: 5880: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5849: 5847: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5837: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5796: 5794: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5768: 5765: 5764: 5749: 5747: 5746: 5739: 5732: 5724: 5718: 5717: 5711: 5705: 5700: 5684: 5668: 5656: 5655:External links 5653: 5652: 5651: 5642: 5633: 5622: 5615: 5608: 5585: 5572: 5562:Forsyth, T. D. 5559: 5538: 5527:Tibet Handbook 5521: 5518: 5516: 5515: 5508: 5489:, ed. (2004). 5487:Morris Rossabi 5478: 5450: 5399: 5392: 5359: 5331: 5300: 5267: 5229: 5194: 5163: 5135: 5108: 5087: 5084:on 3 May 2016. 5067: 5040:(3): 348–370. 5024: 4996: 4993:on 2014-09-02. 4974: 4960: 4951: 4938: 4918: 4905: 4885: 4878: 4858: 4833: 4826: 4806: 4797: 4763: 4752: 4729: 4714: 4705: 4696: 4687: 4674: 4665: 4649:New York Times 4634: 4615: 4596: 4565: 4549:New York Times 4534: 4518: 4483: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4453: 4444: 4435: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4407:Shaksgam River 4404: 4399: 4394: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4382: 4375: 4368: 4366: 4359: 4352: 4350: 4343: 4336: 4334: 4327: 4320: 4313: 4310: 4293: 4292:Transportation 4290: 4281:, 25,404 were 4273: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4247: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4226: 4223: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4189: 4182: 4175: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4142: 4135: 4128: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4022: 4015: 4008: 4001: 3995: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3986:pekichi yëzisi 3982: 3975: 3968: 3961: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3928: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3902: 3895: 3888: 3881: 3879:Damsi Township 3875: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3862: 3859:قوشىراپ يېزىسى 3855: 3848: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3826:kachung yëzisi 3822: 3815: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3768: 3761: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3742: 3735: 3728: 3721: 3715: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3681: 3675: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3622: 3615: 3608: 3601: 3595: 3594: 3588: 3587: 3572: 3569: 3562: 3555: 3548: 3541: 3535: 3534: 3524:ئالامەت يېزىسى 3519: 3516: 3509: 3506:ئالامەت بازىرى 3502: 3495: 3488: 3482: 3481: 3466: 3463: 3460:Odanliq baziri 3456: 3449: 3442: 3435: 3429: 3428: 3418:تاغارچى يېزىسى 3413: 3410: 3403: 3400:تاغارچى بازىرى 3396: 3393:Tǎgǎ'ěrqí Zhèn 3389: 3382: 3380:Tagharchi Town 3376: 3375: 3360: 3357: 3350: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3327:Tomosteng Town 3323: 3322: 3313: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3289: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3260: 3257: 3254:gülbagh baziri 3250: 3243: 3236: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3214:Ëgerchi baziri 3210: 3207:ئېگەرچى بازىرى 3203: 3196: 3189: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3170: 3167:بەشكەنت بازىرى 3163: 3156: 3149: 3143: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3130: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3103: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3090: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3054:Ëlishqu baziri 3050: 3047:ئېلىشقۇ بازىرى 3043: 3036: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3010: 3003: 2996: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2970: 2963: 2956: 2949: 2943: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2909: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2883: 2876: 2873:Chéngxī Jiēdào 2869: 2862: 2856: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2843: 2836: 2829: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2803: 2796: 2789: 2782: 2776: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2763: 2756: 2749: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2725: 2720: 2715:Uyghur Latin ( 2713: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2671: 2668: 2664: 2663: 2656: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2567:sunshine hours 2562: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2514: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2423: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2349: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2279: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2209: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1955: 1954: 1948: 1923: 1920: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1808: 1806: 1799: 1763:Chinese Muslim 1722: 1719: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1664: 1662: 1653: 1646: 1556: 1553: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1492: 1491: 1404:Yecheng County 1383: 1380: 1368: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1324: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1309: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1253: 1252: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1233: 1228: 1227: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1196: 1195: 1188:, circa 650 CE 1174: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1161: 1145: 1144: 1125: 1124: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1090: 1074: 1073: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1050: 1030: 1029: 1025:Middle Kingdom 1011:(Khan) of the 1004: 1003: 945: 942: 940: 937: 809:is fed by the 748:Yarkant County 743: 742: 739: 738: 735: 734: 727: 721: 720: 714: 713: 712:Transcriptions 705: 704: 692: 686: 685: 673: 667: 666: 662: 661: 658: 657: 647: 641: 640: 633: 627: 626: 619: 613: 612: 606: 605: 604:Transcriptions 597: 596: 584: 578: 577: 565: 559: 558: 554: 553: 550: 549: 542: 536: 535: 528: 522: 521: 514: 508: 507: 500: 494: 493: 492:Transcriptions 485: 484: 479: 475: 474: 468: 462: 461: 457: 456: 453: 445: 444: 441: 440: 432: 431: 418: 414: 413: 410: 408: 402: 401: 398:China Standard 391: 385: 384: 379: 375: 374: 368: 367: 364: 360: 359: 356: 352: 351: 347: 346: 343: 339: 338: 335: 331: 330: 326: 325: 320: 316: 315: 310: 304: 303: 298: 292: 291: 286: 282: 281: 247: 246: 236: 230: 229: 222: 221: 215: 214: 213: 212: 203: 197: 196: 189: 188: 182: 181: 180: 179: 178: 175: 174: 171: 163: 162: 159: 151: 150: 145: 142: 141: 136: 106:يەكەن ناھىيىسى 101: 99:Yarkant County 98: 91: 88: 87: 53: 51: 44: 24: 18:Yarkand County 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6765: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6720: 6718: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6634: 6633: 6626: 6625: 6622: 6611: 6608: 6605: 6602: 6599: 6596: 6593: 6590: 6587: 6584: 6581: 6578: 6575: 6572: 6569: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6557: 6554: 6551: 6548: 6545: 6542: 6541: 6539: 6537: 6533: 6530: 6527: 6523: 6513: 6510: 6508: 6505: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6489: 6485: 6479: 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6468:Luntai County 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6443:Hejing County 6441: 6438: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6426: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6414:Jinghe County 6412: 6409: 6406: 6403: 6400: 6399: 6397: 6395: 6391: 6385: 6382: 6380: 6379:Hutubi County 6377: 6375: 6374:Jimsar County 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6345: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6330: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6284: 6281: 6280: 6278: 6276: 6272: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6206: 6204: 6202: 6198: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6181:Kalpin County 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6153: 6150: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6142: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6129: 6115: 6114:Habahe County 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6104:Burqin County 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6089:Qinghe County 6087: 6084: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6076: 6072: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6029: 6027: 6025: 6021: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5999:Zhaosu County 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5979:Yining County 5977: 5974: 5971: 5968: 5965: 5962: 5959: 5958: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5935: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5907: 5903: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5891:Toksun County 5889: 5887: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5875: 5869: 5868:Orku District 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5848: 5846: 5842: 5836: 5835:Ürümqi County 5833: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5797: 5795: 5793: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5780: 5775: 5771: 5766: 5762: 5759: 5756: 5752: 5745: 5740: 5738: 5733: 5731: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5715: 5712: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5697: 5696: 5690: 5685: 5681: 5680: 5674: 5669: 5666: 5662: 5659: 5658: 5654: 5650: 5647: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5634: 5631: 5630:0-19-583830-0 5627: 5623: 5620: 5616: 5613: 5609: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5590: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5576: 5575:Gordon, T. E. 5573: 5570: 5566: 5563: 5560: 5549: 5548: 5543: 5539: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5523: 5519: 5511: 5509:0-295-98390-6 5505: 5501: 5494: 5493: 5488: 5482: 5479: 5466: 5462: 5454: 5451: 5446: 5442: 5438: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5420: 5416: 5415: 5410: 5403: 5400: 5395: 5389: 5385: 5381: 5377: 5375: 5363: 5360: 5355: 5351: 5350: 5345: 5341: 5335: 5332: 5328: 5317: 5316: 5311: 5304: 5301: 5297: 5284: 5283: 5278: 5271: 5268: 5264: 5248: 5244: 5236: 5234: 5230: 5226: 5210: 5206: 5198: 5195: 5184:on 2013-09-21 5183: 5179: 5175: 5167: 5164: 5152: 5148: 5139: 5136: 5124: 5120: 5112: 5109: 5097: 5091: 5088: 5083: 5079: 5071: 5068: 5063: 5059: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5043: 5039: 5035: 5028: 5025: 5013: 5012: 5007: 5000: 4997: 4992: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4975: 4970: 4964: 4961: 4955: 4952: 4941: 4939:0-8135-3533-6 4935: 4931: 4930: 4922: 4919: 4908: 4906:0-521-25514-7 4902: 4898: 4897: 4889: 4886: 4881: 4875: 4871: 4870: 4862: 4859: 4855: 4850: 4846: 4845: 4837: 4834: 4829: 4823: 4819: 4818: 4810: 4807: 4801: 4798: 4786:. 8 June 1871 4785: 4781: 4780: 4774: 4767: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4753: 4750: 4749:0-89835-058-1 4746: 4742: 4741:Ronald Latham 4738: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4718: 4715: 4709: 4706: 4700: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4678: 4675: 4669: 4666: 4662: 4651: 4650: 4645: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4605: 4600: 4597: 4593: 4582: 4581: 4576: 4569: 4566: 4562: 4551: 4550: 4545: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4525: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4499: 4495: 4487: 4484: 4481: 4476: 4473: 4467: 4457: 4454: 4448: 4445: 4439: 4436: 4432: 4431:Xinjiang Time 4428: 4422: 4419: 4412: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4385: 4379: 4372: 4367: 4363: 4356: 4351: 4347: 4340: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4319: 4317: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4303: 4299: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4280: 4270: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4252: 4249: 4248: 4242: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4219: 4213: 4206: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4190: 4183: 4180: 4176: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4163: 4160: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4146:qarasu yëzisi 4143: 4139:قاراسۇ يېزىسى 4136: 4133: 4129: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4110: 4107: 4103: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4063: 4059:دۆڭباغ يېزىسى 4056: 4053: 4052:Dūnbāgé Xiāng 4049: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4023: 4016: 4013: 4009: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3979:پەكىچى يېزىسى 3976: 3973: 3972:Pāikèqí Xiāng 3969: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3946:Ishqul yëzisi 3943: 3939:ئىشقۇل يېزىسى 3936: 3933: 3929: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3916: 3913: 3910: 3907: 3903: 3896: 3893: 3889: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3863: 3856: 3853: 3849: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3833: 3830: 3827: 3823: 3816: 3813: 3809: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3776: 3773: 3769: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3743: 3736: 3733: 3729: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3673: 3670: 3667: 3663: 3659:چارباغ يېزىسى 3656: 3653: 3649: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3623: 3616: 3613: 3609: 3602: 3600: 3599:Aral Township 3597: 3596: 3593: 3589: 3573: 3570: 3567: 3563: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3542: 3540: 3539:Azadbagh Town 3537: 3536: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3513:Alamet baziri 3510: 3503: 3500: 3499:Ālāmǎití Zhèn 3496: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3450: 3447: 3446:Wūdálìkè Zhèn 3443: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3430: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3404: 3397: 3394: 3390: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3377: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3351: 3344: 3341: 3337: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3297: 3294: 3290: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3265:گۈلباغ بازىرى 3261: 3258: 3255: 3251: 3247:گۈلباغ بازىرى 3244: 3241: 3240:Gǔlèbāgé Zhèn 3237: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3204: 3201: 3197: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3175: 3171: 3164: 3161: 3157: 3150: 3148: 3147:Beshkent Town 3145: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3131: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3095: 3094:xangdi baziri 3091: 3084: 3081: 3077: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3051: 3044: 3041: 3040:Àilìxīhú Zhèn 3037: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3014:charek baziri 3011: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2964: 2961: 2957: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2924: 2917: 2914: 2910: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2804: 2797: 2794: 2790: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2764: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2737: 2734: 2730: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2704: 2702:Hanyu Pinyin 2701: 2698: 2695: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2669: 2662: 2657: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2610: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565:Mean monthly 2563: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2424: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2355: 2354:precipitation 2350: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2280: 2274: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2210: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2070: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 2000: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1858: 1850: 1847: 1839: 1829: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1807: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1783: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1747: 1740: 1735: 1727: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1704: 1698: 1696: 1692: 1680: 1675: 1668: 1663: 1659: 1658: 1650: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1594: 1585: 1577: 1570: 1566: 1561: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1534: 1533:Yarkent State 1530: 1522: 1517: 1510: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1460:Mughal Empire 1457: 1456:Benedict Göez 1452: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1411:Chagatai Khan 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1388: 1382:Later history 1381: 1379: 1377: 1373: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1351: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1332: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1202:Son of Heaven 1198: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1180:Yarkand (周古柯 1178: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1123:embroideries. 1121: 1120: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1093: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 980: 979: 977: 976: 971: 967: 963: 962: 957: 953: 952: 943: 938: 934: 933:Yarkand River 930: 925: 921: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 884:graze in the 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 834: 832: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 811:Yarkand River 808: 803: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 752:Shache County 749: 740: 728: 726: 722: 719: 715: 710: 706: 701: 698: 693: 691: 687: 682: 679: 674: 672: 668: 663: 653: 648: 646: 642: 634: 632: 628: 620: 618: 614: 611: 607: 602: 598: 593: 590: 585: 583: 579: 574: 571: 566: 564: 560: 555: 543: 541: 537: 529: 527: 523: 515: 513: 509: 501: 499: 495: 490: 486: 483: 480: 476: 469: 467: 463: 458: 451: 446: 442: 437: 429: 419: 409: 407: 399: 395: 392: 390: 383: 380: 373: 372:Ethnic groups 365: 357: 344: 336: 324: 321: 314: 311: 309: 302: 299: 297: 290: 287: 278: 219: 186: 169: 157: 148: 143: 129: 114: 96: 84: 74: 70: 66: 60: 59: 54:This article 52: 43: 42: 37: 30: 19: 6528:administered 6478:Yanqi County 6458:Qiemo County 6453:Hoxud County 6369:Manas County 6364:Qitai County 6289:Hotan County 6254: 6191:Wushi County 6186:Xinhe County 6166:Xayar County 6109:Fuhai County 6099:Fuyun County 6055:Yumin County 6009:Nilka County 6004:Tekes County 5906:Kumul / Hami 5693: 5677: 5645: 5636: 5618: 5617:Puri, B. N. 5611: 5588: 5578: 5564: 5552:. Retrieved 5546: 5526: 5491: 5481: 5469:. Retrieved 5453: 5418: 5412: 5402: 5372: 5362: 5354:the original 5347: 5334: 5326: 5321:20 September 5319:. Retrieved 5313: 5303: 5294: 5287:. Retrieved 5280: 5270: 5258: 5251:. Retrieved 5246: 5220: 5213:. Retrieved 5197: 5186:. Retrieved 5182:the original 5166: 5154:. Retrieved 5138: 5126:. Retrieved 5111: 5100:. Retrieved 5090: 5082:the original 5070: 5037: 5033: 5027: 5015:. Retrieved 5009: 4999: 4991:the original 4987:news.sky.com 4986: 4977: 4963: 4954: 4943:. Retrieved 4928: 4921: 4910:. Retrieved 4895: 4888: 4868: 4861: 4852: 4843: 4836: 4816: 4809: 4800: 4788:. Retrieved 4777: 4766: 4755: 4736: 4732: 4722: 4717: 4708: 4699: 4690: 4682: 4677: 4668: 4660: 4653:. Retrieved 4647: 4637: 4618: 4599: 4591: 4584:. Retrieved 4578: 4568: 4560: 4553:. Retrieved 4547: 4537: 4509: 4502:. Retrieved 4497: 4493:1997年莎车县行政区划 4486: 4475: 4456: 4447: 4438: 4421: 4392:Altyn Mosque 4315: 4295: 4287: 4276: 4225:Demographics 4216: 4214: 4210: 4158: 4132:Kālāsū Xiāng 3906:damsi yëzisi 3899:دامسى يېزىسى 3892:Dámùsī Xiāng 3819:كاچۇڭ يېزىسى 3619:ئارال يېزىسى 3591: 3433:Odanlik Town 3307:misha baziri 3227:Gulbagh Town 3187:Egerchi Town 3127:ئاۋات بازىرى 3087:خاڭدى بازىرى 3080:Huāngdì Zhèn 3027:Elishku Town 3007:چارەك بازىرى 3000:Qiàrèkè Zhèn 2974:yeken baziri 2967:يەكەن بازىرى 2939: 2733:Subdistricts 2732: 2676:subdistricts 2673: 2356:mm (inches) 1938: 1925: 1901: 1862: 1842: 1833: 1810: 1792: 1786: 1779: 1775:Idgah mosque 1752: 1715:description. 1713: 1712: 1707: 1706: 1701: 1700: 1688: 1655: 1597: 1593:Qing dynasty 1590: 1555:Qing dynasty 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1532: 1526: 1521:Altyn Mosque 1493: 1453: 1431: 1427:Genghis Khan 1408: 1396:Tang dynasty 1393: 1369: 1352: 1348: 1181: 1126: 1112: 1047:Yellow River 1021:Emperor Yuan 973: 959: 949: 947: 862:pomegranates 860:(especially 835: 805:The fertile 804: 783: 760:Yakan County 759: 751: 747: 746: 725:Hanyu Pinyin 617:Hanyu Pinyin 557:Chinese name 540:Siril Yëziqi 498:Latin Yëziqi 481: 78: 63:Please help 55: 6512:Akto County 6502:Akqi County 6463:Bohu County 6448:Yuli County 6384:Mori County 6344:Changji Hui 6335:prefectures 6176:Awat County 6161:Onsu County 6132:Prefectures 6060:Toli County 6050:Emin County 5919:Yiwu County 5471:3 September 5289:28 February 5253:27 February 5215:27 February 4586:28 February 4555:28 February 4528:P. Lurje, " 4504:27 February 4402:Mount Imeon 4283:Han Chinese 3812:Kāqún Xiāng 3626:Aral yëzisi 3612:Ārèlè Xiāng 3486:Alamet Town 3300:مىشا بازىرى 3134:Awat baziri 3067:Hangdi Town 2987:Charak Town 2960:Shāchē Zhèn 1889:Tarim Basin 1759:Ma Zhancang 1563:During the 1439:'s nephew, 1437:Kublai Khan 984:Tashkurghan 966:Silk Routes 951:Book of Han 944:Han dynasty 929:Tarim Basin 894:natural gas 831:desiccation 827:wild onions 776:Tarim Basin 623:Shāchē Xiàn 512:Yengi Yeziⱪ 460:Uyghur name 406:Postal code 319:County seat 272: / 6717:Categories 6592:Tiemenguan 6408:Alashankou 6333:Autonomous 5949:Ili Kazakh 5667:government 5554:2011-01-23 5520:References 5188:2010-05-25 5156:10 October 5128:10 October 5102:2007-07-21 4945:2010-06-28 4912:2010-06-28 4683:T'oung pao 4468:References 4198:653125207 4172:孜热甫夏提塔吉克族乡 4151:653125221 4111:653125220 4071:653125217 4031:653125216 3991:653125214 3951:653125213 3911:653125211 3871:653125210 3831:653125209 3791:653125208 3751:653125206 3711:653125204 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844:produces 796:Silk Road 389:Time zone 342:Elevation 69:Wikiquote 56:contains 6586:Shuanghe 6562:Huyanghe 5755:Xinjiang 5544:(1875). 5465:Archived 5380:Shanghai 5247:XZQH.org 4790:8 August 4498:XZQH.org 4397:Xinjiang 4386:See also 2686:, and 1 2659:Source: 2612:Percent 2607:2,755.1 2517:Average 2352:Average 2347:(−11.4) 2292:(−11.4) 2287:(−10.1) 2067:(105.3) 2042:(102.9) 2037:(102.9) 2032:(105.3) 1912:Baroghil 1836:May 2016 1624:Russians 1423:Jaxartes 1372:Ferghana 1275:Kanishka 1245:Ferghana 1238:Xiongnu. 1204:replied: 1182:Zhouguke 1154:Shanshan 1129:Dunhuang 1109:Jingzhou 1087:Congling 1079:Shanshan 870:apricots 842:farmland 823:Congling 798:and the 792:Buddhist 526:SASM/GNC 301:Xinjiang 81:May 2021 6671:Tibetan 6610:Xinxing 6604:Wujiaqu 6580:Shihezi 6568:Kokdala 6550:Baiyang 6352:Changji 6032:Tacheng 6024:Tacheng 5845:Karamay 5774:capital 5437:2051832 5242:莎车县历史沿革 5146:中国气象数据网 5017:9 April 4655:7 April 4530:Yārkand 4380:, 1984) 4364:, 1980) 4348:, 1966) 4332:, 1980) 4264:762,385 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