Knowledge (XXG)

Mapoyo-Yabarana language

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1413: 1454: 1498: 616: 1478: 1041: 1447: 228:. The ethnic population of Mapoyo proper is about 365. Yabarana dialect is perhaps extinct; 20 speakers were known in 1977. An additional dialect, 1488: 1483: 1440: 1420: 609: 1473: 1034: 602: 186: 987: 172: 1374: 1493: 1138: 1027: 1108: 1008: 196: 1412: 723: 625: 1124: 980: 356: 1354: 1336: 1273: 1262: 1201: 1058: 799: 1361: 1330: 1293: 1218: 1156: 1131: 1066: 896: 860: 318: 78:
Last speaker of Pemono after 1998. A few semi-speakers of Mapoyo proper (2007), 20 Yabarana (1977)
1284: 1093: 933: 888: 837: 814: 698: 693: 670: 639: 255: 1368: 1324: 1304: 1180: 1078: 943: 764: 683: 1299: 1229: 1050: 878: 794: 759: 746: 708: 688: 649: 270: 260: 229: 1424: 232:, was discovered in 1998. It was spoken by an 80-year-old woman and has since gone extinct. 1347: 1341: 1256: 1185: 1113: 1072: 922: 850: 822: 789: 769: 736: 731: 703: 338: 250: 73: 1267: 1190: 1118: 1102: 1083: 992: 975: 953: 927: 901: 868: 779: 678: 644: 298: 265: 221: 93: 85: 1394: 1379: 1250: 1195: 948: 938: 917: 873: 845: 804: 784: 754: 713: 546: 277: 572: 164: 1467: 1163: 589: 408: 58: 827: 386:/s/ can be heard with an allophone of when word-initially, or after a glottal /ʔ/. 383:/β/ can be heard as a voiced stop , when after a voiceless plosive or glottal /ʔ/. 17: 420: 403: 177: 529: 524: 515: 510: 501: 496: 452: 413: 436: 225: 157: 124: 48: 147: 140: 133: 594: 204: 192: 200: 1019: 471:/ɘ/ is heard as a lower sound when preceding /h/, or following /β/. 389:/j/ can be heard as a voiced fricative , when before a back vowel. 377:/h/ can be heard as a palatal when preceding a voiceless plosive. 474:/a/ is heard as when occurring after an initial bilabial sound. 1023: 598: 560:
Introducción a la Fonética y a la Fonología Mapoyo (Caribe)
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characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
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Sounds /i, u/ are reduced to in syllable-final position.
380:/n/ can be heard as a velar when preceding a velar /k/. 1428: 224:
language spoken along the Suapure and Parguaza Rivers,
1317: 1283: 1243: 1211: 1173: 1148: 1092: 1057: 1001: 966: 910: 887: 859: 836: 813: 745: 722: 669: 660: 632: 171: 155: 122: 117: 82: 72: 64: 54: 44: 32: 573:El mapoyo y la rama venezolana de lenguas caribes 1448: 1035: 610: 8: 562:. Caracas: Universidad Central de Venezuela. 579:, volume 7, número 1, julho/2019, p. 43-55. 1499:Indigenous languages of the Americas stubs 1455: 1441: 1280: 1170: 1042: 1028: 1020: 666: 617: 603: 595: 29: 397: 244: 484: 197:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 492: 490: 488: 7: 1421:Indigenous languages of the Americas 1409: 1407: 1479:Extinct languages of South America 1427:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 1411: 68:520 Mapoyo & Yabarana (2007) 1489:Languages extinct in the 2000s 1484:Languages extinct in the 1990s 1: 27:Extinct language of Venezuela 1419:This article related to the 450: 434: 418: 354: 336: 316: 296: 275: 577:Cadernos de Etnolingüística 1515: 1406: 1388: 571:Granadillo, Tania. 2019. 183: 37: 1009:Venezuelan Sign Language 558:Medina, Francia (1997). 535:(subscription required) 521:(subscription required) 507:(subscription required) 1474:Languages of Venezuela 626:Languages of Venezuela 185:This article contains 144: – Yabarana 151: – Pémono 137: – Mapoyo 590:Yabarana word list 1494:Cariban languages 1436: 1435: 1401: 1400: 1395:extinct languages 1313: 1312: 1239: 1238: 1051:Cariban languages 1017: 1016: 962: 961: 633:Official language 533:(18th ed., 2015) 519:(18th ed., 2015) 505:(18th ed., 2015) 465: 464: 374: 373: 211: 210: 193:rendering support 189:phonetic symbols. 18:Yawarana language 16:(Redirected from 1506: 1457: 1450: 1443: 1415: 1408: 1281: 1171: 1149:Venezuelan Carib 1044: 1037: 1030: 1021: 667: 619: 612: 605: 596: 564: 563: 555: 549: 545:Not the same as 543: 537: 536: 522: 508: 494: 398: 245: 167: 150: 143: 136: 127: 98:Venezuelan Carib 88: 30: 21: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1384: 1375:Waimirí Atroarí 1309: 1279: 1235: 1224:Mapoyo-Yawarana 1212:Mapoyo–Tamanaku 1207: 1169: 1144: 1088: 1053: 1048: 1018: 1013: 997: 968: 958: 906: 883: 855: 832: 809: 775:Mapoyo-Yabarana 741: 718: 662: 656: 628: 623: 586: 568: 567: 557: 556: 552: 544: 540: 534: 523: 520: 509: 506: 495: 486: 481: 396: 243: 238: 218:Mapoyo–Yavarana 191:Without proper 163: 146: 145: 139: 138: 132: 131: 123: 113: 101:Mapoyo–Tamanaku 89: 86:Language family 84: 39:Mapoyo–Yavarana 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1512: 1510: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1416: 1399: 1398: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1365: 1358: 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654: 653: 652: 647: 636: 634: 630: 629: 624: 622: 621: 614: 607: 599: 593: 592: 585: 584:External links 582: 581: 580: 566: 565: 550: 538: 483: 482: 480: 477: 476: 475: 472: 469: 463: 462: 460: 457: 455: 449: 448: 445: 442: 439: 433: 432: 429: 426: 423: 417: 416: 411: 406: 401: 395: 392: 391: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 372: 371: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 353: 352: 350: 348: 346: 343: 341: 335: 334: 331: 329: 327: 324: 321: 315: 314: 312: 310: 307: 304: 301: 295: 294: 291: 288: 286: 283: 280: 274: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 248: 242: 239: 237: 234: 209: 208: 195:, you may see 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 161: 153: 152: 128: 120: 119: 118:Language codes 115: 114: 112: 111: 110: 109: 108: 107: 92: 90: 83: 80: 79: 76: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 45:Native to 42: 41: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1511: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1458: 1453: 1451: 1446: 1444: 1439: 1438: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1396: 1392: 1387: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1357: 1356: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1244:Guianan Carib 1242: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174:Pemóng–Panare 1172: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1129: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1000: 994: 991: 989: 986: 982: 981:Colonia Tovar 979: 978: 977: 974: 973: 971: 965: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 929: 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313: 311: 308: 305: 302: 300: 297: 292: 289: 287: 284: 281: 279: 276: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 252: 249: 247: 246: 240: 235: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 188: 182: 179: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 160: 159: 154: 149: 142: 135: 129: 126: 121: 116: 106: 103: 102: 100: 99: 97: 96: 95: 91: 87: 81: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 60: 59:Suapure River 57: 53: 50: 47: 43: 40: 36: 31: 19: 1429:expanding it 1418: 1403: 1390: 1367: 1360: 1353: 1346: 1329: 1318:Unclassified 1292: 1272: 1255: 1228: 1223: 1200: 1162: 1155: 1137: 1130: 1123: 1101: 1071: 930:(Maku-Auari) 774: 724:Arutani-Sape 576: 559: 553: 541: 528: 514: 500: 217: 213: 212: 184: 156: 104: 38: 1355:Paravilyana 357:Approximant 199:instead of 1468:Categories 1362:Pawishiana 1157:Tiverikoto 1132:Pimenteira 1067:Hixkaryana 1059:Parukotoan 967:Non-Native 661:Indigenous 530:Ethnologue 516:Ethnologue 502:Ethnologue 479:References 241:Consonants 130:Variously: 1393:indicate 1073:Katxúyana 969:languages 934:Nheengatu 861:Jirajaran 699:Paraujano 694:Mandawaca 663:languages 650:Maracucho 319:Fricative 236:Phonology 226:Venezuela 158:Glottolog 125:ISO 639-3 65:Ethnicity 49:Venezuela 1337:Japréria 1300:Karihona 1285:Taranoan 1274:Wayumara 1263:Ye'kuana 1251:Kari'nja 1230:Tamanaku 1202:Purukotó 1094:Pekodian 889:Timotean 879:Jirajara 838:Guahiban 815:Chibchan 800:Ye'kuana 795:Tamanaku 760:Japreria 709:Warekena 689:Caquetio 671:Arawakan 511:Yabarana 256:Alveolar 205:Help:IPA 178:Yawarana 165:mapo1245 1391:Italics 1342:Kuikuro 1331:Boanarí 1294:Akuriyo 1257:Palmela 1186:Makushi 1114:Bakairí 988:Italian 897:Mucuchí 851:Guahibo 790:Sikiana 770:Macushi 747:Cariban 732:Arutani 704:Piapoco 645:Llanero 640:Spanish 409:Central 271:Glottal 261:Palatal 220:, is a 201:Unicode 74:Extinct 1369:Sapará 1325:Apalaí 1305:Tiriyo 1268:Wayana 1219:Kumaná 1191:Panare 1181:Kapóng 1139:Yarumá 1119:Ikpéng 1103:Apingi 1084:Waiwai 1079:Salumá 993:Romani 976:German 954:Yaruro 944:Sanumá 928:Jukude 902:Timote 869:Ayoman 780:Panare 765:Kapóng 684:Baniwa 679:Arawak 525:Pémono 497:Mapoyo 394:Vowels 339:Rhotic 251:Labial 230:Pémono 214:Mapoyo 105:Mapoyo 55:Region 33:Mapoyo 1423:is a 1380:Yukpa 1196:Pemón 1109:Arara 949:Warao 939:Ninam 918:Betoi 911:Other 874:Gayon 846:Cuiba 805:Yukpa 785:Pemon 755:Carib 714:Wayuu 547:Pemon 404:Front 299:Nasal 266:Velar 222:Carib 216:, or 94:Carib 1425:stub 1348:Opón 1164:Yaio 1125:Juma 923:Hodï 823:Barí 737:Sapé 421:High 414:Back 278:Stop 828:Uwa 527:at 513:at 499:at 453:Low 437:Mid 187:IPA 173:ELP 148:pev 141:yar 134:mcg 1470:: 575:. 487:^ 459:a 447:o 444:ɘ 441:e 431:u 428:ɨ 425:i 366:j 361:w 345:ɾ 333:h 326:s 323:β 309:ɲ 306:n 303:m 293:ʔ 290:k 285:t 282:p 1456:e 1449:t 1442:v 1431:. 1043:e 1036:t 1029:v 618:e 611:t 604:v 207:. 20:)

Index

Yawarana language
Venezuela
Suapure River
Extinct
Language family
Carib
ISO 639-3
mcg
yar
pev
Glottolog
mapo1245
ELP
Yawarana
IPA
rendering support
question marks, boxes, or other symbols
Unicode
Help:IPA
Carib
Venezuela
Pémono
Labial
Alveolar
Palatal
Velar
Glottal
Stop
Nasal
Fricative

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