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444:, the complex underwent extensive renovations planned by French architect and artist Léon Parvillée, beginning in 1863. The exact completion date is unknown. Ahmet Vefik Paşa, the regional administrator of west Anatolia and a patron of the preservation of Ottoman cultural heritage, asked Parvillée to restore the major fourteenth and fifteenth century royal monuments of the city. During this period, Bursa was undergoing a transformation into a modern city.
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extensive research of the subject. The French consul of Bursa stated in 1906 that
Parvillée remained in Bursa from 1862 to 1867, but this is disputed. It is unclear whether Parvillée merely planned the restoration and then left Bursa, or stayed to supervise the execution of his specifications. In any case, it is documented that Parvillée had returned to Paris by 1867 to design and build the Turkish pavilion displayed in the
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mosque. They cover the walls, cenotaphs, and another ornate mihrab. A burial chamber or crypt (usually off limits to visitors today) is located beneath the floor of the main chamber where the cenotaphs are located. In addition to the sultan's burial, the mausoleum contains the tombs of his sons
Mustafa, Mahmud, and Yusuf, as well as several women of his family and his nanny.
432:. Another Persian inscription inside the royal loge above the entrance identifies Mehmed el-Mecnun ("Mehmet the Mad") as the artist who decorated the ceramics of the mosque. Scholar Patricia Blessing notes that the exact roles played by each person named in the inscriptions is still not certain, as the terminology used in these historical texts is not fully understood today.
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527:) on the east and west. Both are domed and two stories high. There are two doors, smaller iwans, connecting to corner rooms on the first floor that are similar to those on the north side of the building, each containing a fireplace. The central hallway running north–south is intersected by a longer hallway running east–west.
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Immediately past the entrance of the Green Mosque lies a foyer. From here, wide corridors, framed by
Byzantine columns, extend in both directions, ending in staircases leading to the royal chambers. These corner rooms overlook the interior court, and connect to yet another small room leading to the
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Within the central hallway, the main hall contains an octagonal, white marble fountain with a pool beneath the central dome—the highest dome in the mosque—which is illuminated by a lantern overhead. On either side of the pool, two further iwans lead to rooms for traveling dervishes, while a higher
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Parvillée was involved in restoring the interior and the exterior of the mosque, including the tile work. Parvillée restored the black-line tiles on the portal of the mosque. The two minarets were rebuilt on an old base by
Parvillée. Polychrome painted decorations, which had previously adorned the
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Parvillée first visited the
Ottoman capital of Istanbul in 1851, later moving there in 1855. He worked in the empire as a decorator, contractor and architect. Parvillée was well-versed in the main aspects of early Ottoman style due to his experiences living and working in the region as well as his
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The mihrab and its moulded tile frame feature a wide array of tile styles, shapes, and colors. Square black-line tiles, glazed in blue, purple, white, and yellow, cover the mihrab's interior with geometric motifs. Equally colorful vegetal arabesques, composed of square and rectangular black-line
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827) by Nakkas ("the Artist") Ali bin Ilyas Ali. Ali bin Ilyas Ali is believed to have brought a diverse group of craftsmen called the “Masters of Tabriz” to assist him. This is based on an inscription on the tiles around the mosque's mihrab which is signed as the "work of the masters of Tabriz".
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The mausoleum of Mehmed I is situated on a raised mound across from the mosque, to the southeast. It consists of a octagonal structure covered by a dome 15 metres (49 ft) in diameter. The whole building is decorated with tiles, and those of the mausoleum chamber are as rich as those in the
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influence arrived at the Green Mosque, as it was invaded by the
Timurids throughout the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Hacı İvaz Pasha was also reported to have “brought masters and men of skill from foreign lands” to help with the mosque's construction, according to 15th-century historian
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tiles), monochrome underglaze tiles, mosaic, and painted terra-cotta relief) and colors (including green, blue, turquoise, white, yellow, light purple, and dark purple). The black-line tiles, which compose the majority of the tiles within the mosque, reflect an extensive
Timurid influence that
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More of these dark green hexagonal wainscot tiles, each decorated with a thick layer of gold overlay, cover the large iwans flanking the prayer hall. A narrow floral black-line band surrounds these tiles, topped by a larger black-line band featuring a white and gold inscription upon a blue
387:, who ruled from 1413 to 1421, after a fight against his brothers to reunite the Ottoman Empire. The mosque's construction was begun in 1412 and, according to the inscription over its entrance portal, it was completed in December 1419 or January 1420 (
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In the sultan's loge, the walls and ceiling are covered in gilded black-line tiles that depict motifs of stars and polygons. In contrast to these geometric motifs, the black-tile border around the opening into the mosque is decorated with vegetal
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Carved decorations exist along all exterior elements of the mosque, from the entryway to the mihrabs to the window frames. The front portal of the mosque is made of carved marble and features a tall, recessed muqarnas niche, with unique marble
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inscriptions. Above the niches on each side of the entrance door is an inscription dedicated to Hacı İvaz Pasha, the mosque's designer. Between the inscription and the muqarnas is a small window that illuminates the path to the sultan's box.
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royal box, which effectively functions as another iwan. These chambers contain the winding stairways leading up to the lofts. Between these corner rooms, a passage opens to the balconies on the northern façade where the
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The hammam of the complex is located east of the Green Tomb, while the imaret is located to the northeast of the tomb. Only partials remains have been preserved from the original structures of both these buildings.
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In the hallway connecting the vestibule to the prayer hall, dark green hexagonal tiles cover the walls, punctuated by a large roundel in the center of each wall. These roundels feature an intricate floral
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1500:
Saint-Laurent, Béatrice (1986). "Léon
Parvillée, His Role as Restorer of Bursa's Monuments and His Contribution to the Exposition Universelle of 1867". In Batu, H.; Bacque-Grammont, J.-L. (eds.).
909:(decorated with arabesques) framing the flanking windows. This portal, framed with floral carvings and scripture, references similar portals found in Seljuk mosques, madrasas, and mausolea.
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The madrasa of Mehmed I's complex, located to the southwest of the mosque, is a well-planned example of the open courtyard madrasas of this period, with similarities to the madrasas of the
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on the side opposite the entrance. Two small iwans are also found along the two other lateral sides of the courtyard, though they stand behind the porticos. It currently houses the
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The Green Mosque is often seen as the culmination of the early
Ottoman architectural style, mainly due to the level of aesthetic and technical mastery displayed within the mosque.
738:(Green Tomb), which was situated in the same complex as the Green Mosque. Similarly colorful and intricate tiles were used throughout the Green Mosque, particularly in the mihrab.
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Marble panels, a majority of which were replaced in the nineteenth century, overlay the mosque's edifice of hewn sandstone. The door is crowned by a half-dome with a cascade of
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In the prayer hall itself, dark green hexagonal and triangular tiles (including some nineteenth and thirteenth century replacements) cover the lower portions of the walls.
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The Green Mosque employs a distinctively diverse range of tile techniques (including black-line tiles (often mistaken for, yet technically separate from
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tiles, decorate the spandrels. The mihrab niche's twelve rows of muqarnas and two ribbed columns feature similarly intricate and colorful tilework.
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2226:Öney, Gönül; Bulut, Lale; Çakmak, Şakir; Daş, Ertan; Demir, Aydoğan; Demiralp, Yekta; Kuyulu, İnci; Ünal, Rahmi H. (2010). "IV.I.a Yeşil Complex".
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1056:. It has a decorated entrance iwan which leads to an inner courtyard. The courtyard is flanked by arcaded porticos along three sides and a domed
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manner, at the time of renovation. They can only be accessed through the sultan's apartments and by climbing up the winding stairs to the attics.
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The Green Mosque is based on an inverted T-plan and is a two-story, cube-shaped building with an extension on the south side. The mosque has a
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raised iwan directly behind the water (when seen from the central hall's entrance) leads to the prayer hall itself. In this iwan, there is a
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The domes on top of the building were originally covered by blue and green tiles but are now clad in lead. There are windows pierced into
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The Green Mosque underwent another renovation, starting in 2010 and reopening on May 11, 2012, which cost 1.8 million
Turkish Liras.
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steps begin. The two minarets opposite from each other on the north facade were later additions. A porch was designed but never built.
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During a second restoration project that took place from 1941 to 1943, the ceramic facing of the tiles was removed and reinstalled.
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751:. This influence can also be observed in Timurid ceramics and architecture in Central Asia, such as the mausolea within the
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at the entrance leading up a short staircase to a central prayer hall. This stairway has four marble cubby-holes (Turkish:
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Architecture and the late Ottoman historical imaginary : reconfiguring the architectural past in a modernizing empire
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Hacı İvaz Pasha, who had been a commander under Mehmed I. Upon his death, Mehmed I was buried in a mausoleum called the
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Blessing, Patricia (September 2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (September 2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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rooms connected to the central hallway, designed to provide lodging for travelers, contain carved plaster niches and
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996:), which encompassed several other buildings nearby. These include the mausoleum (the Green Tomb), a madrasa, an
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423:, a prominent artistic and cultural center in western Iran, was a particularly important channel through which
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
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Blessing, Patricia (2017). "Seljuk Past and Timurid Present: Tile Decoration of the Yeşil Külliye in Bursa".
922:(fireplaces with a tall hood). A three-line calligraphic inscription is put in an arch over one of its doors.
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Ersoy, Ahmet (2007-01-01). "Architecture and the Search for Ottoman Origins in the Tanzimat Period".
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above the ablution basin in the central hall was enclosed with a lantern at the time of restoration.
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Decorative work continued on the mosque after Mehmed I's death. A calligraphic inscription in the
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The mihrab of the mosque, featuring a wide array of intricate black-line tiles, twelve rows of
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shrine complex. Moreover, an inscription above the mihrab designates the black-line tiles as
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The Green Mosque is now a popular tourist destination in Bursa. Since 2014 it is part of the
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above the entrance records that the decoration was completed in August 1424 (at the end of
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that flank the opening into the prayer hall are covered in similar dark green hexagonal
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A roundel in the hallway connecting the vestibule to the prayer hall of the mosque
759:("work of the masters of Tabriz"), accompanied by a couplet from the Persian poet
407:, located within the complex. Construction of the tomb was completed in May 1421.
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The mihrab of the mosque. Above the mihrab is an inscription in Persian, reading
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1121:"Bursa and Cumalıkızık: the Birth of the Ottoman Empire"
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tiles with gold decoration, with a large, intricate arabesque on each ceiling.
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2257:. Translated by Mill, Adair. Antique Collectors' Club. pp. 95, 102, 150.
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2232:. Islamic Art in the Mediterranean (2nd ed.). Museum With No Frontiers.
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An intricately carved marble tympanum above an exterior window of the mosque
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An intricately carved marble tympanum above an exterior window of the mosque
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The opening to the second-floor sultan's loge, as seen from the prayer hall
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The mosque was the center of a larger religious and charitable complex (a
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2202:. Translated by Mill, Adair. Antique Collectors' Club. pp. 102–108.
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in 1453. The complex consists of a mosque, a mausoleum known as the
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395:). Construction was supervised by architect and patron of the arts
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2174:"Le décor du 'Complexe Vert' à Bursa, reflet de l'art timouride"
2096:"Le décor du 'Complexe Vert' à Bursa, reflet de l'art timouride"
2025:"Le décor du 'Complexe Vert' à Bursa, reflet de l'art timouride"
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The central hall, which runs from north to south, is flanked by
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The marble fountain within an octagonal pool in the prayer hall
356:. The name Green Mosque comes from its green and blue interior
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in black-line tiles glazed in white, yellow, green, and blue.
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The entrance to the mosque, featuring a carved muqarnas portal
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The two minarets were fitted with stone spires, carved in the
539:) side of the mosque, as well as two sets of four windows.
1516:"Historic mosque opens after renovation in Bursa province"
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Léon Parvillée and the Discourse on "Turkish" Architecture
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upper parts of the walls and ceilings, were not restored.
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L'Empire ottomane, la république de Turquie, et la France
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View of the mosque façade's windows and decorative niches
1540:"Bursa and Cumalıkızık: the Birth of the Ottoman Empire"
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Gilded decoration of the tiles in one of the side iwans
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1421
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3510:Ottoman architecture in the 19th–20th centuries
900:Detail of the muqarnas niche above the entrance
30:For the mosque of the same name in Iznik, see
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2229:Early Ottoman Art: The Legacy of the Emirates
1315:. New York: Thames & Hudson. p. 66.
1266:. New York: Thames & Hudson. p. 64.
1235:Blair, Sheila S.; Bloom, Jonathan M. (1995).
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767:influence (which can also be observed in the
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8:
874:Black-line tile decoration within the mosque
846:Calligraphic inscription over the door of a
686:The front facade and west side of the mosque
648:, whose face is covered with arabesques and
1717:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. pp.
1686:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. pp.
1655:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. pp.
1599:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. pp.
1241:. Yale University Press. pp. 142–144.
1238:The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250-1800
660:in the domes and on the exterior walls. An
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3732:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Büyükçekmece)
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3339:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque of Lüleburgaz
2308:Photographs of the mosque by Dick Osseman
610:that flank the opening to the prayer hall
403:, commissioned by his son and successor,
3953:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Lüleburgaz)
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1062:Bursa Museum of Turkish and Islamic Art
1046:Bursa Museum of Turkish and Islamic Art
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3515:First national architectural movement
2898:Sokollu Mehmed Pasha Mosque (Kadırga)
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2087:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1958:
1956:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1495:
1493:
1477:
1475:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1090:
1088:
1086:
710:Back view of the mosque and its domes
383:The Green Mosque was commissioned by
285:
275:
265:
251:
242:
7:
4453:Hagia Sophia Hurrem Sultan Bathhouse
3863:Green Mosque of Bursa (Yeşil Mosque)
3627:Büyükdere Kara Mehmet Kethüda Mosque
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1144:
1142:
1140:
272:Cultural: (i), (ii), (iv), (vi)
4137:Rüstem Pasha Caravanserai (Erzurum)
3682:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Edirnekapı)
2768:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Edirnekapı)
2280:DK Eyewitness Travel Guide Istanbul
4132:Rüstem Pasha Caravanserai (Ereğli)
4127:Rüstem Pasha Caravanserai (Edirne)
2161:. Johns Hopkins Press. p. 64.
2121:. Johns Hopkins Press. p. 62.
2055:. Johns Hopkins Press. p. 61.
2005:. Johns Hopkins Press. p. 60.
1044:The madrasa (which now houses the
500:Video: Green Mosque of Bursa, 2017
474:designated around historic Bursa.
259:and Cumalıkızık: the Birth of the
25:
4142:Sokollu Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai
2908:Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque)
2159:A History of Ottoman Architecture
2134:A History of Ottoman Architecture
2119:A History of Ottoman Architecture
2053:A History of Ottoman Architecture
2003:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1714:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1683:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1652:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1626:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1596:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1313:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1264:A History of Ottoman Architecture
1196:A history of Ottoman architecture
320:, is a part of a larger complex (
3843:Ferhat Pasha Mosque (Banja Luka)
3687:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)
3530:
3522:Ottoman architectural decoration
3470:
3393:
2818:Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque
2773:Mihrimah Sultan Mosque (Üsküdar)
2405:
2399:
2393:
1482:Girardelli, Miyuki Aoki (2006).
963:
951:
939:
927:
879:
867:
855:
839:
749:invasions of Ottoman territories
703:
691:
679:
627:
615:
599:
579:
567:
555:
114:Location of the mosque in Turkey
105:
98:
4390:Fountain of Ahmed III (Üsküdar)
1119:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage.
64:
4122:Öküz Mehmed Pasha Caravanserai
3848:Ferhat Pasha Mosque (Sarajevo)
3495:Classical Ottoman architecture
2698:İskender Pasha Mosque, Kanlıca
2283:. Penguin. 2016. p. 165.
2172:Bernus-Taylor, Marthe (1997).
2094:Bernus-Taylor, Marthe (1997).
2023:Bernus-Taylor, Marthe (1997).
986:Other buildings of the complex
1:
1199:. WIT Press. pp. 45–49.
562:The prayer hall of the mosque
360:. It is part of the historic
4188:Mehmed Paša Sokolović Bridge
4160:Complex of Sultan Bayezid II
4054:Tomb of Hayreddin Barbarossa
4020:Medrese of Mehmet Şakir Paşa
3948:Sinan Pasha Mosque (Prizren)
3767:Yeni Valide Mosque (Üsküdar)
3762:Yeni Valide Mosque (Eminönü)
3505:Ottoman Baroque architecture
3379:Zeynel Abidin Mosque Complex
2693:İskender Pasha Mosque, Fatih
1544:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
1125:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
332:, the former capital of the
216:; 600 years ago
4545:Mosque buildings with domes
3752:Vasat Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
3189:Alaeddin Mosque (Eskişehir)
2923:Vasat Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
1446:Ersoy, Ahmet (2017-07-05).
336:Turks before they captured
4571:
4342:Etfal Hospital Clock Tower
3988:Yakovalı Hasan Paşa Mosque
3652:Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
3528:
3490:Early Ottoman architecture
3364:Tekeli Mehmet Pasha Mosque
3259:Kahramanmaraş Grand Mosque
2848:Sancaktar Hayrettin Mosque
2663:Hadim Ibrahim Pasha Mosque
2653:Gazi Atik Ali Pasha Mosque
2391:
1389:Turkish Culture & Arts
1013:
634:Fish-eye view of the domes
472:UNESCO World Heritage Site
246:UNESCO World Heritage Site
29:
4092:Hafsa Sultan Caravanserai
3893:İzzet Mehmet Pasha Mosque
3833:Evliya Kasim Pasha Mosque
3677:Mesih Mehmed Pasha Mosque
3500:Tulip Period architecture
3387:
3249:İzzet Mehmet Pasha Mosque
2763:Mesih Mehmed Pasha Mosque
2738:Koca Mustafa Pasha Mosque
2683:Hirami Ahmet Pasha Mosque
2558:Atik Mustafa Pasha Mosque
2510:Evliya Kasim Pasha Mosque
2360:Ahmet Hamdi Akseki Mosque
2157:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
2136:. WIT Press. p. 45.
2117:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
2051:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
2001:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
1711:Godfrey, Goodwin (1971).
1680:Godfrey, Goodwin (1971).
1649:Godfrey, Goodwin (1971).
1628:. WIT Press. p. 47.
1593:Godfrey, Goodwin (1971).
1486:. pp. 160, 164, 165.
1311:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
1262:Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).
1163:10.1163/22118993-90000113
590:("work of the masters of
440:Due to the 7.5 magnitude
298:
239:
93:
51:
44:
4535:Ottoman mosques in Bursa
4044:Green Tomb (Yeşil Türbe)
3918:Muradiye Mosque (Edirne)
3913:Muradiye Complex (Bursa)
2823:Piri Mehmed Pasha Mosque
1002:(public kitchen), and a
791:, and two ribbed columns
779:Interior tile decoration
757:amal-i ustādhān-i Tabrīz
588:amal-i ustādhān-i Tabrīz
442:Bursa earthquake of 1855
4504:Mihrişah Sultan Complex
3853:Fethiye Mosque (Athens)
3349:Sivrihisar Grand Mosque
3194:Alaaddin Mosque (Sinop)
2943:Zal Mahmud Pasha Mosque
2833:Rum Mehmed Pasha Mosque
2783:Muhammad Maarifi Mosque
2733:Kılıç Ali Pasha Complex
2713:Kara Ahmed Pasha Mosque
2487:Hazreti Süleyman Mosque
2178:Cahiers d'Asie Centrale
2100:Cahiers d'Asie Centrale
2029:Cahiers d'Asie Centrale
27:Mosque in Bursa, Turkey
4400:Sultan Mahmut Fountain
4337:Dolmabahçe Clock Tower
3858:Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque
3772:Yıldız Hamidiye Mosque
3552:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3334:Sabancı Central Mosque
3105:Grand Mosque of Tarsus
3100:Grand Mosque of Mersin
2938:Yıldız Hamidiye Mosque
1288:"Ivaz bin Ahi Bayezid"
1096:"Yeşil Cami | Archnet"
1049:
1028:
972:
970:The carved niches and
918:
901:
808:
792:
739:
523:
510:
501:
450:Exposition Universelle
385:Sultan Mehmed I Çelebi
328:) on the east side of
322:
313:
124:Geographic coordinates
4509:Nilüfer Hatun Imareti
4385:Fountain of Ahmed III
4362:Nusretiye Clock Tower
4059:Tomb of Turhan Sultan
4049:Tomb of Abdul Hamid I
3958:Sulayman Pasha Mosque
3868:Green Mosque of İznik
3828:Esmahan Sultan Mosque
3540:Other regional styles
3309:Niğde Alaaddin Mosque
3239:Habib'i Neccar Mosque
3234:Great Mosque of Adana
3229:Grand Mosque of Sivas
3163:İskender Pasha Mosque
3140:Bilal-i Habeşi Masjid
2743:Küçük Mecidiye Mosque
2603:Church-Mosque of Vefa
2253:Kuban, Doğan (2010).
2198:Kuban, Doğan (2010).
2132:Freely, John (2011).
1624:Freely, John (2011).
1386:Kuban, Doğan (1986).
1193:Freely, John (2011).
1043:
1023:
899:
806:
786:
733:
499:
316:), also known as the
146:40.18194°N 29.07444°E
4550:15th-century mosques
4299:Hatice Sultan Palace
4025:Rüstem Pasha Medrese
3983:Veled-i Yaniç Mosque
3928:Old Mosque of Edirne
3888:Ibrahim Pasha Mosque
3662:Hırka-i Şerif Mosque
3657:Haseki Sultan Mosque
3476:Ottoman architecture
3421:Ottoman architecture
3224:Grand Mosque of Uşak
3214:Divriği Great Mosque
3199:Ala Mosque (Kadirli)
3067:Hacıveyiszade Mosque
3042:Akşehir Grand Mosque
2981:Kestanepazarı Mosque
2948:Zeynep Sultan Mosque
2873:Şeyh Süleyman Mosque
2688:Hırka-i Şerif Mosque
2678:Haseki Sultan Mosque
2459:Veled-i Yaniç Mosque
2255:Ottoman Architecture
2200:Ottoman Architecture
1006:(public bathhouse).
535:niche on the south (
197:Ottoman architecture
32:Green Mosque (İznik)
3883:Hüdavendigar Mosque
3803:Behram Pasha Mosque
3712:Piyale Pasha Mosque
3702:Nuruosmaniye Mosque
3672:Mahmut Pasha Mosque
3359:Hafsa Sultan Mosque
3324:Pertev Pasha Mosque
2838:Rüstem Pasha Mosque
2828:Piyale Pasha Mosque
2803:Nuruosmaniye Mosque
2778:Molla Çelebi Mosque
2753:Little Hagia Sophia
2708:Kalenderhane Mosque
2492:Sheikh Matar Mosque
2477:Behram Pasha Mosque
2444:Hüdavendigar Mosque
2385:Melike Hatun Mosque
1520:Hürriyet Daily News
1504:. pp. 247–282.
365:World Heritage Site
142: /
4463:Mahmut Pasha Hamam
4448:Çemberlitaş Hamamı
4367:Yıldız Clock Tower
4304:Ishak Pasha Palace
3978:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
3973:Tzistarakis Mosque
3963:Suleymaniye Mosque
3923:Murat Pasha Mosque
3908:Kasım Pasha Mosque
3903:Karađoz Bey Mosque
3823:Emir Sultan Mosque
3808:Bursa Grand Mosque
3757:Yavuz Selim Mosque
3747:Süleymaniye Mosque
3742:Sultanahmet Mosque
3697:Murat Pasha Mosque
3642:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
3607:Atik Valide Mosque
3428:Mosques by country
3374:Zagan Pasha Mosque
3369:Yivliminare Mosque
3299:Murat Pasha Mosque
3269:Kazim Bulut Mosque
3254:İzzet Pasha Mosque
2991:Birgi Grand Mosque
2986:Salepçioğlu Mosque
2933:Yeni Valide Mosque
2928:Yavuz Selim Mosque
2903:Süleymaniye Mosque
2878:Sinan Pasha Mosque
2868:Şemsi Pasha Mosque
2788:Murat Pasha Mosque
2673:Handan Agha Mosque
2633:Eyüp Sultan Mosque
2628:Eski Imaret Mosque
2563:Atik Valide Mosque
2530:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
2429:Emir Sultan Mosque
2370:Hacı Bayram Mosque
1392:. BBA. p. 70.
1050:
1029:
902:
809:
793:
740:
502:
318:Mosque of Mehmed I
151:40.18194; 29.07444
4522:
4521:
4473:Süleymaniye Hamam
4443:Davud Pasha Hamam
4357:Jaffa Clock Tower
4352:İzmit Clock Tower
4347:İzmir Clock Tower
4284:Dolmabahçe Palace
4274:Beylerbeyi Palace
4241:Yedikule Fortress
4231:Kilitbahir Castle
4178:Arslanagić Bridge
4010:Büyük Aga Medrese
3996:
3995:
3938:Osman Shah Mosque
3933:Orhan Gazi Mosque
3878:Haji Özbek Mosque
3637:Dolmabahçe Mosque
3622:Beylerbeyi Mosque
3617:Bayezid II Mosque
3602:Altunizade Mosque
3483:Historical stages
3437:
3436:
3400:Turkey portal
3319:Omer Pasha Mosque
3289:Mahmut Bey Mosque
3284:Liberation Mosque
3279:Kuyularonu Mosque
3173:New Friday Mosque
3135:Laal Pasha Mosque
3120:Tarsus Old Mosque
3115:Mersin Old Mosque
3024:Haji Özbek Mosque
2723:Kasım Agha Mosque
2648:Firuz Agha Mosque
2643:Fenari Isa Mosque
2618:Dolmabahçe Mosque
2583:Beylerbeyi Mosque
2573:Bayezid II Mosque
2548:Altunizade Mosque
2454:Orhan Gazi Mosque
2344:Mosques in Turkey
2290:978-1-4654-5569-7
675:Exterior features
551:Interior features
497:
302:
301:
16:(Redirected from
4562:
4418:Bayezid II Hamam
4395:Tophane Fountain
4193:Uzunköprü Bridge
4107:Khan As'ad Pasha
4082:Büyük Valide Han
4015:Caferağa Medrese
3898:Juma-Jami Mosque
3838:Ferhadija Mosque
3813:Çapanoğlu Mosque
3798:Bayezid I Mosque
3788:Ali Pasha Mosque
3692:Muradiye Complex
3592:
3534:
3474:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3441:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3344:Şaban Ağa Mosque
3304:Nasrullah Mosque
3244:İlyas Bey Mosque
3209:Çapanoğlu Mosque
3125:Güzeloluk Mosque
3062:Ferruhşah Mosque
3057:Eşrefoğlu Mosque
2918:Teşvikiye Mosque
2853:Sancaklar Mosque
2808:Nusretiye Mosque
2613:Defterdar Mosque
2449:Muradiye Complex
2424:Bayezid I Mosque
2409:
2403:
2397:
2365:Aslanhane Mosque
2337:
2330:
2323:
2314:
2295:
2294:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2250:
2244:
2243:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2195:
2186:
2185:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2091:
2082:
2081:
2070:
2057:
2056:
2048:
2037:
2036:
2020:
2007:
2006:
1998:
1989:
1988:
1960:
1951:
1950:
1922:
1913:
1912:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1744:
1733:
1732:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1590:
1579:
1578:
1567:
1554:
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1536:
1530:
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1505:
1497:
1488:
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1479:
1470:
1469:
1443:
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1436:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1340:
1327:
1326:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1284:
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1253:
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1218:
1190:
1175:
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1146:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1092:
975:
967:
955:
943:
931:
921:
883:
871:
859:
843:
734:A tile from the
707:
695:
683:
631:
619:
603:
583:
571:
559:
526:
513:
498:
358:tile decorations
327:
224:
222:
217:
157:
156:
154:
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147:
143:
140:
139:
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135:
109:
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56:
37:
21:
4570:
4569:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4555:Yıldırım, Bursa
4525:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4514:Imaret (Kavala)
4499:Köprülü Library
4492:other monuments
4487:
4478:Tahtakale Hamam
4433:Cağaloğlu Hamam
4404:
4371:
4318:
4255:
4197:
4164:
4146:
4063:
4029:
3992:
3943:Selimiye Mosque
3818:Dzhumaya Mosque
3793:Bajrakli Mosque
3776:
3722:Selimiye Mosque
3581:
3535:
3526:
3478:
3468:
3438:
3433:
3414:Islam in Turkey
3394:
3392:
3383:
3329:Reşadiye Mosque
3294:Menüçehr Mosque
3274:Kurşunlu Mosque
3264:Kazdağlı Mosque
3177:
3144:
3086:
3077:Selimiye Mosque
3047:Alâeddin Mosque
3028:
3005:
2971:Başdurak Mosque
2957:
2863:Selimiye Mosque
2758:Manastır Mosque
2534:
2525:Selimiye Mosque
2515:Muradiye Mosque
2496:
2463:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2389:
2375:Kocatepe Mosque
2346:
2341:
2304:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2265:
2252:
2251:
2247:
2240:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2210:
2197:
2196:
2189:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2093:
2092:
2085:
2072:
2071:
2060:
2050:
2049:
2040:
2022:
2021:
2010:
2000:
1999:
1992:
1962:
1961:
1954:
1924:
1923:
1916:
1886:
1885:
1881:
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1850:
1846:
1816:
1815:
1811:
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1780:
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1678:
1674:
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1622:
1618:
1611:
1592:
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1582:
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1557:
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1533:
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1522:
1514:
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1509:
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1401:
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1261:
1260:
1256:
1249:
1234:
1233:
1222:
1207:
1192:
1191:
1178:
1151:Muqarnas Online
1148:
1147:
1138:
1129:
1127:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1104:
1102:
1100:www.archnet.org
1094:
1093:
1084:
1079:
1070:
1038:
1018:
1012:
988:
981:
968:
959:
956:
947:
944:
935:
932:
894:
887:
884:
875:
872:
863:
860:
851:
844:
781:
769:Karatay Madrasa
728:
723:
718:
711:
708:
699:
696:
687:
684:
642:
635:
632:
623:
620:
611:
604:
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584:
575:
572:
563:
560:
487:
485:
480:
468:
438:
378:
373:
248:
220:
218:
215:
173:Hacı İvaz Pasha
150:
148:
144:
141:
136:
133:
131:
129:
128:
118:
117:
116:
115:
112:
111:
110:
47:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4568:
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4557:
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4527:
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4506:
4501:
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4475:
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4455:
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4425:
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4412:
4406:
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4379:
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4372:
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4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4328:
4326:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4316:
4311:
4309:Topkapi Palace
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4279:Çırağan Palace
4276:
4271:
4265:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4226:Castle of Kars
4223:
4218:
4213:
4211:Ajyad Fortress
4207:
4205:
4203:Fortifications
4199:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4174:
4172:
4166:
4165:
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4162:
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4134:
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4119:
4114:
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4094:
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4087:Büyük Yeni Han
4084:
4079:
4073:
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4065:
4064:
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4061:
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4040:
4038:
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4006:
4004:
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3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
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3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
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3717:Şehzade Mosque
3714:
3709:
3707:Ortaköy Mosque
3704:
3699:
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3403:
3388:
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3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3354:Şirvani Mosque
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
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3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
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3241:
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3221:
3219:Göğceli Mosque
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
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3088:
3087:
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3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3052:Aziziye Mosque
3049:
3044:
3038:
3036:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3015:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3003:
3001:İsa Bey Mosque
2998:
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2978:
2973:
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2956:
2955:
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2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
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2880:
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2870:
2865:
2860:
2858:Şehzade Mosque
2855:
2850:
2845:
2843:Şakirin Mosque
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2813:Ortaköy Mosque
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
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2780:
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2770:
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2760:
2755:
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2625:
2623:Emirgan Mosque
2620:
2615:
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2605:
2600:
2598:Çamlıca Mosque
2595:
2593:Burmalı Mosque
2590:
2585:
2580:
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2380:Maltepe Mosque
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4183:Mostar Bridge
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3968:Tombul Mosque
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3632:Çinili Mosque
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3612:Ayazma Mosque
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3072:Kileci Mosque
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2953:Zeyrek Mosque
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68:
59:
55:
50:
43:
38:
33:
19:
4458:Király Baths
4438:Čifte Hammam
4324:Clock towers
4294:Grand Serail
4236:Rumelihisarı
3873:Hadum Mosque
3781:Other cities
3647:Fatih Mosque
3519:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3405:
3391:
3182:Other places
3168:Nakip Mosque
3158:Fatih Mosque
3130:Müftü Mosque
3019:Green Mosque
2976:Hisar Mosque
2883:Şişli Mosque
2793:Nallı Masjid
2668:Hagia Sophia
2638:Fatih Mosque
2578:Bebek Mosque
2482:Great Mosque
2439:Green Mosque
2438:
2434:Grand Mosque
2279:
2273:
2254:
2248:
2228:
2199:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2158:
2152:
2133:
2127:
2118:
2112:
2103:
2099:
2077:
2074:"Yeşil Cami"
2052:
2032:
2028:
2002:
1968:
1964:
1930:
1926:
1895:(2): 238–9.
1892:
1888:
1882:
1857:
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1812:
1787:
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1625:
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1574:
1571:"Yeşil Cami"
1547:. Retrieved
1543:
1534:
1523:. Retrieved
1519:
1510:
1501:
1483:
1447:
1441:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1388:
1381:
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1344:
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1306:
1295:. Retrieved
1291:
1282:
1263:
1257:
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1154:
1150:
1128:. Retrieved
1124:
1114:
1103:. Retrieved
1099:
1071:
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977:
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832:
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823:background.
821:
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753:Shah-i Zinda
741:
666:
655:
643:
587:
541:
529:
516:
503:
478:Architecture
469:
461:
458:
454:
446:
439:
436:Restorations
430:Aşıkpaşazade
409:
382:
379:
376:Construction
317:
306:Green Mosque
305:
303:
168:Architect(s)
162:Architecture
40:Green Mosque
18:Yeşil Mosque
4483:Rudas Baths
4428:Büyük Hamam
3520:(See also:
2996:Yalı Mosque
2553:Arap Mosque
744:cuerda seca
736:Yeşil Türbe
606:One of the
466:Present day
389:Dhu'l-Hijja
314:Yeşil Camii
290:2014 (38th
287:Inscription
149: /
67:Affiliation
46:Yeşil Camii
4529:Categories
4332:Büyük Saat
4289:Eski Saray
4269:Azm Palace
4246:Kalemegdan
4117:Kürkçü Han
3314:Oil Mosque
3082:Taşmedrese
2798:New Mosque
2658:Gül Mosque
2520:Old Mosque
2469:Diyarbakır
1971:(2): 248.
1933:(2): 237.
1860:(2): 242.
1825:(2): 227.
1790:(2): 238.
1755:(2): 236.
1549:2019-04-27
1525:2019-03-10
1322:0500274290
1297:2019-03-10
1273:0500274290
1130:2024-04-10
1105:2019-03-10
1077:References
1054:Seljuk era
1026:Green Tomb
1016:Green Tomb
716:Decoration
521:(Turkish:
401:Green Tomb
342:Green Tomb
137:29°04′28″E
134:40°10′55″N
4423:Bey Hamam
4377:Fountains
4251:Yeni-Kale
4221:Depedogen
4152:Hospitals
4097:Kapan Han
4077:Büyük Han
3567:Palestine
1985:158811302
1947:158811302
1909:158811302
1874:158811302
1839:158811302
1804:158811302
1769:158811302
1466:999614479
1433:158811302
1425:0016-920X
1373:158811302
1365:0016-920X
1215:714042767
1171:0732-2992
1010:Mausoleum
798:arabesque
506:vestibule
354:bathhouse
277:Reference
211:Completed
4112:Koza Han
4002:Madrasas
3595:Istanbul
3407:Category
2540:Istanbul
1058:dershane
912:The two
892:Carvings
817:wainscot
789:muqarnas
726:Overview
646:muqarnas
640:Exterior
511:papuçluk
483:Interior
405:Murad II
352:, and a
281:1452-006
268:Criteria
89:, Turkey
83:Location
78:Location
61:Religion
4410:Hammams
4261:Palaces
4170:Bridges
4037:(tombs)
3587:Mosques
3577:Tunisia
3547:Algeria
3150:Trabzon
2703:Imrahor
2078:Archnet
1575:Archnet
1292:Archnet
1036:Madrasa
993:külliye
978:tabhane
914:tabhane
907:tympana
848:tabhane
834:motifs.
813:mahfils
669:baroque
608:mahfils
545:minaret
425:Timurid
416:Ramadan
371:History
346:madrasa
334:Ottoman
324:külliye
310:Turkish
292:Session
253:Part of
230:Minaret
219: (
193:Islamic
4035:Türbes
3572:Serbia
3557:Cyprus
3092:Mersin
2718:Kariye
2502:Edirne
2352:Ankara
2287:
2261:
2236:
2206:
2184:: 252.
2140:
2106:: 254.
2035:: 253.
1983:
1945:
1907:
1872:
1837:
1802:
1767:
1725:
1694:
1663:
1632:
1607:
1464:
1454:
1431:
1423:
1371:
1363:
1319:
1270:
1245:
1213:
1203:
1169:
1068:Others
1004:hammam
999:imaret
980:rooms
765:Seljuk
662:oculus
592:Tabriz
533:mihrab
524:eyvans
421:Tabriz
397:vizier
362:UNESCO
182:Mosque
3562:Egypt
3034:Konya
3011:İznik
2963:İzmir
2416:Bursa
1981:S2CID
1965:Gesta
1943:S2CID
1927:Gesta
1905:S2CID
1889:Gesta
1870:S2CID
1854:Gesta
1835:S2CID
1819:Gesta
1800:S2CID
1784:Gesta
1765:S2CID
1749:Gesta
1429:S2CID
1405:Gesta
1369:S2CID
1345:Gesta
919:ocaks
773:Konya
761:Sa'di
721:Tiles
658:drums
537:qibla
519:iwans
257:Bursa
188:Style
87:Bursa
72:Islam
2285:ISBN
2259:ISBN
2234:ISBN
2204:ISBN
2138:ISBN
1723:ISBN
1692:ISBN
1661:ISBN
1630:ISBN
1605:ISBN
1462:OCLC
1452:ISBN
1421:ISSN
1361:ISSN
1317:ISBN
1268:ISBN
1243:ISBN
1211:OCLC
1201:ISBN
1167:ISSN
1024:The
973:ocak
850:room
650:Rumi
391:822
348:, a
344:, a
304:The
221:1424
214:1424
206:1412
179:Type
2182:3/4
2104:3/4
2033:3/4
1973:doi
1935:doi
1897:doi
1862:doi
1827:doi
1792:doi
1757:doi
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1353:doi
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1955:^
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1223:^
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