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later the first oil fountain gushed near the village of
Setyakovo. In 1961, the Prikamneft oil and gas production department (NGDU) began operations, making Yelabuga the center of oil production of the region. The difficulty of drilling was determined by the fact that the project was carried out in the flooded zone of the Nizhnekamsk hydroelectric power station and marked the first time in the history of Tatarstan that oil wells were placed on specially organized dams and islands. The 1970s were the time of the highest oil production in the region with the annual volume of production reaching 5,867 thousand tons in 1977. At the beginning of the 2000s, Prikamneft ranked second among the Tatneft departments in terms of the oil produced.
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there are 184 sites of cultural and historical heritage, including 6 of federal and 106 of republican significance. It includes a museum of the city's history, a memorial house-museum of Ivan
Shishkin, a literary museum of Marina Tsvetaeva, a Museum of district medicine named after Vladimir Bekhterev, a museum of contemporary ethnic art and other institutions. Since 2008, the Yelabuga Museum-Reserve has annually held the traditional Spasskaya Fair, the heyday of which dates back to the pre-revolutionary era. Events were canceled in summer 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic. Additionally, the newspapers “Novaya Kama” and “Алабуга нуры” (“Luch Yelabugi”) are published in the district in the Russian and Tatar languages.
1606:Государственный Совет Республики Татарстан. Закон №22-ЗРТ от 31 января 2005 г. «Об установлении границ территорий и статусе муниципального образования "Елабужский муниципальный район" и муниципальных образований в его составе», в ред. Закона №145-ЗРТ от 30 декабря 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Татарстан "Об установлении границ территорий и статусе муниципального образования "Елабужский муниципальный район" и муниципальных образований в его составе"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Республика Татарстан", №№18–19, 1 февраля 2005 г.
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golden eyes and a beak sitting on it on a silvery-white background. The stump with the bird is located on a green hill. At the bottom of the shield is a black ribbon strewn with white vertically positioned billets. The flag of
Yelabuga is based on the 2006 coat of arms. The main plot is preserved, however, in the upper part, instead of a silver background, a white one is presented, and a green hill is replaced by a flat line. In the bottom part of the canvas, instead of the billets, three black and two white stripes of different widths alternate. The flag has a width-to-length ratio of 2:3.
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1627:Министерство юстиции Республики Татарстан. Приказ №01-02/9 от 4 февраля 2014 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц и населённых пунктов в Республике Татарстан», в ред. Приказа №01-02/160 от 11 марта 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в Приказ Министерства юстиции Республики Татарстан от 04.02.2014 №01-02/9 "Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц и населённых пунктов в Республике Татарстан"». Опубликован: Официальный сайт правовой информации Министерства юстиции Республики Татарстан (
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a significant contribution to the regional economy, while the infrastructure sector is also well developed and has demonstrated a high level of attractiveness for investment. Large oil companies are located in the region, among which are
Prikamneft, Tatneft-Burenie and PrikamNefteStroyServis. The district is also home to the Yelabuzhskii avtomobilniy zavod (the Yelabuga Automobile Plant), the industrial companies Yelabuga UkuprPlast and KamPolyBeg, as well as the food industry enterprises “Essen Production AG” (producing famous mayonnaise brand “
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of the region amounted to about 15 billion rubles in 2019, or 4.2% of total investment in the
Republic of Tatarstan. From January to July 2020, the district attracted about 5.6 billion in investment in fixed assets, excluding budgetary funds. Most of these funds were channeled to the procurement of machinery and equipment, buildings and intellectual property. During the same period, more than 32 thousand square meters of housing were commissioned in the urban districts of the region, which is 12 thousand more than in the previous year.
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552:(later renamed Zureyskaya) Daruga, and the northern part of the region passed into the Arskaya Daruga of the Kazan Khanate. In the 1550s, after the annexation of Kazan by the Muscovite state, the first Russian settlements appeared in the region. In 1614-1616, the Trinity Monastery was built near the ancient settlement. The small Tatar settlement of Alabuga was named Tryokhsvyatskoe in honor of the icon of Saints Basil the Great, Gregory the Theologian and John Chrysostom brought here by colonizers.
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of a coordination council and a new project for the development of the education system. It was determined that the council should include directors of schools and other educational institutions, representatives of the SEZ and workers of cultural institutions. According to the district administration, the new project should promote the popularization of the concept of
Yelabuga as a "city of education and culture".
393:— the largest and most successful special economic zone dedicated to industrial and production of its type in Russia — is located in the region. The site was opened in 2005 for the development of the regional economy and attraction of investment, and as of 2020 had 65 resident companies. In 2019 investment by residents of the zone in the regional economy amounted to about 200 billion rubles.
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cities within the Vyatka province. By the end of the century, the merchant class consisted of 600 merchants, the most famous of whom were the
Stakheev, Ushkov, and Chernov families. The merchant of the second guild, Ivan Shishkin, served as mayor in Yelabuga. On his initiative the first wooden water supply system was installed in the city in 1883.
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sector for work with rural settlements, the department of guardianship and trusteeship, the district archive and a number of others. From
November 2020, the position of the head of the executive committee has been occupied by Lenar F. Nurgayanov. The head of the Yelabuzhsky district and the mayor of its administrative center is Rustem M. Nuriyev.
749:” railway line runs in the southeast of the district, and a branch to the Alabuga SEZ runs in the northwest. The nearest railway stations are Traktornaya and Berezka. The region is also characterized by navigation on the Kama and Vyatka rivers; the nearest marinas are in Yelabuga and near the village of Tanaika.
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three thousand less than the republic average for salaries in the same industry. The most notable agricultural enterprises in the district are Kolos, the
Yelabuzhskoe khlebopriemnoe predpriyatie (Yelabuga grain-receiving enterprise), the Novy Yurash agricultural company and a number of individual farms.
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The district administration is primarily preoccupied with the development of agriculture and the growth of local investment. Particular attention has been paid to the livestock and dairy industries that represent the main sources of income from regional agriculture during the off-season. In 2020, the
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The economy of the
Yelabuzhsky district is based on primary industries, as well as on the manufacturing and infrastructure sectors. The manufacturing sector specializing in mechanical engineering and food processing is the leading economic engine of the region. Of the primary industries, mining makes
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Medical care in the Yelabuzhsky district is provided by the Yelabuga central regional hospital (CRH), city outpatient hospital and the Yelabuga tuberculosis dispensary. The CRH departments include a hospital, maternity ward, children's polyclinic, dermatologist-venereology, narcology, 23 medical and
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A significant contribution to the regional economy is made by the SEZ “Alabuga” — the largest and most successful special economic zone of industrial and production type in Russia. This special economic zone with a footprint of almost four thousand hectares was opened in 2005 to develop the regional
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to the local farm in July 2020. Total investment in Mir currently amounts to 620 million rubles and it is planned that the plant will produce up to 50 tons of milk per day. The head of the region Rustem Nuriyev believes that the construction of the dairy complex will contribute to the development of
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0.2%. For 2018, the birth rate per thousand people was 11% while the death rate was 10.1%. In 2019, both indexes decreased; the birth rate was 10.1% per 1000 people, and the death rate was 10%. Accordingly the rate of natural population growth in 2019 was 0.1%. 86.41% of the population live in urban
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Currently, the district executive committee is subordinate to the Council, the head of the district and its residents. Among the main departments of the committee are the registry office, the department of architecture and urban planning, the department of accounting and distribution of housing, the
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who was born and grew up in Yelabuga and the accompanying ecology of the region. The administration of the “Nizhnyaya Kama” park includes purposefully designed eco-trails and excursions, some of which are named after Shishkin's most notable paintings: "The Holy Spring near Yelabuga", “Krasnaya Gorka
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and the Academy of Social Education and Institute of Social and Humanitarian Knowledge. In January 2020, the district admo=inistration held a meeting on the progress of regional education. Representatives of educational institutions and the head of the district Rustem Nuriyev discussed the creation
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The Yelabuzhsky district is one of the ten largest and most promising industrial regions of Tatarstan, placing 8th in the ranking of socio-economic development for the first half of 2020. According to the Federal State Statistics Service for the Republic of Tatarstan, investment in the fixed assets
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Throughout the 20th century, the borders of the region were altered repeatedly. From 1931 to 1935, Yelabuga included the territory of the Bondyuzhsky district. In February 1944, the Kosteneevsky district was separated from the Yelabuzhsky district. In 1954, the Mortovsky district was abolished, and
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Yelabuzhsky district derives its name from the city of Yelabuga. The modern city was first established in the second half of the 16th century as the Tatar settlement of Alabuga. As the geographer Yevgeny Pospelov states, the toponym comes from the Turkic personal name Alabuga, which could literally
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In the 18th-19th centuries the region’s population was primarily engaged in arable farming, cattle breeding, fishing and trades. In this era, a number of distilleries, glassworks, iron foundries, soap factories operated in the district. In the 19th century, Yelabuga was one of the richest merchant
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In the mid-19th century, Yelabuga local historians Professor Kapiton Nevostruev and the merchant Ivan Shishkin, the father of the famous artist, while exploring the burial ground in the village of Ananyino in Yelabuzhsky uyezd, discovered the remains of ancient settlements of the 8th-3rd centuries
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There are one regional and 16 rural houses of culture as well as more than 20 libraries in the district. The largest cultural institution in the district is the Yelabuga State Historical, Architectural and Art Museum-Reserve covering an area of 131 hectares. On the territory of the museum-reserve
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The Yelabuzhsky district is located in the Naberezhnye Chelninskaya agglomeration zone near the road and railroad crossing over the Kama. The special economic zone “Alabuga” and the industrial sector contribute to the development of the road network in the region. The federal highways M-7 (Volga)
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For 2020, the average salary in the Yelabuzhsky district amounted to 42 thousand rubles while in Tatarstan the average was only slightly greater than 37 thousand. Among the urban municipalities, Yelabuga ranks third in rankings of social and economic development. The district unemployment rate of
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In 1708 the Kazan province was formed along with Tryokhsvyatskoyea, becoming a part of the Kazansky uyezd. In 1780, Tryokhsvyatskoye received the status of a city with the name Yelabuga as part of the eponymous uyezd of the Vyatka governorship (since 1797 - the province). By 1916, the Yelabuzhsky
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In 2006-2007, the Council of the Yelabuzhsky municipal district approved its new heraldic insignia. The modern coat of arms is based on the Yelabuga’s historical emblem of 1781, when it was a wealthy merchant city. In the center of the shield, there is a black oak stump with a red woodpecker with
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The agricultural sector plays a significant role in the regional economy. In 2019, the area of land dedicated to agricultural use exceeded 84 thousand hectares, 58 thousand of which were arable. In the same year, the average salary in the agricultural sector was about 19 thousand rubles which is
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In the 20th century, the economic growth of the region was closely connected to the development of oil fields. In the 1930s, geophysical and geological surveys were carried out in the Kama valley, discovering mineral deposits near Yelabuga. In 1950-1951, drilling work began there and a few years
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and others. In 2019, the total volume of investment by residents of the zone amounted to more than 200 billion rubles. Among the favourable conditions created within the zone are tax and customs privileges, low rental prices, and the proximity of the M7 federal highway. In the coming years, SEZ
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Yelabuga is one of the leading tourist destinations in Tatarstan: in 2018, the city was visited by more than 500 thousand tourists, and in 2019 it became the third most visited urban center in the republic after Kazan and Sviyazhsk. Resultantly, the city and district authorities are planning to
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tribes arrived on the territory of Tatarstan in the 3rd-5th centuries AC. In the mid-10th century, the lands of the modern Yelabuzhsky district belonged to Volga Bulgaria. At the turn of the 11th century, the Bulgars built a fortress at the confluence of the Poima and Kama rivers to protect the
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The district includes the national park “Nizhnyaya Kama”, where mixed forests, taiga and meadow steppes are located together in a nature zone. This park is unique in that the vegetation characteristic of three natural zones are found here with woodlands existing adjacent to forest-steppe and
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floodplain-meadow landscapes. The national park is home to 620 plant species, 80 lichen species and other flora. 65 species of plants, 153 species of birds and 478 species of invertebrates live here, many of which are endangered species included in the republican Red List and the
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4.63% is one of the highest in the republic and has grown significantly as a consequence of the first wave of the coronavirus pandemic. For instance, from April to June 2020, the unemployment rate in the region tripled. The situation is expected to normalize after the pandemic.
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economy and attract investment. Three industrial parks, an office center, and a university along with necessary engineering and operational infrastructure operate on the territory of "Alabuga". As of 2020, 65 resident companies are partnered with “Alabuga”, including HAYAT,
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6 ноября 1992 г. «Конституция Республики Татарстан», в ред. Закона №79-ЗРТ от 22 ноября 2010 г. «О внесении изменений в статьи 65 и 76 Конституции Республики Татарстан». Опубликован: "Ведомости Верховного Совета Татарстана", №9–10, ст. 166,
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In the 2018/2019 academic year, more than 30 general education schools, 43 institutions for preschoolers and four secondary specialized educational institutions operated in the region. Four universities were opened in Yelabuga: the Yelabuga branch of the
386:) within the Vyatka governorship. Since 1920, the city has been part of the Yelabuzhsky and Chelninsky cantons. The Yelabuzhsky district was first formed on August 10, 1930. Throughout the 20th century, the district’s borders have changed repeatedly.
537:. The remains of the southern fortress tower were restored and fortified in 1867 at the initiative of Ivan Shishkin. The ancient Yelabuga settlement was an important stronghold on the trade route to the Middle and Upper Kama regions. In 1236,
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Recreational opportunities are provided by 255 sports facilities have been built in Yelabuga and the surrounding area, including two stadiums, an Ledovyi Palace, more than a hundred gyms, an athletics arena, ski resorts and skating rinks.
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The ecological issues facing the region are becoming more and more acute for the administration and residents of the district. District activists are concerned about the air pollution caused by emissions from petrochemical plants in
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On Amending the Order of the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tatarstan #01-02/9 of February 4, 2014 "On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Inhabited Localities in the Republic of
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near Yelabuga”, “Korabel’naya Grove” and other trails. Archaeological sites of the ancient Yelabuga settlement, the Ananinsky burial ground and other sites of historical and cultural heritage are also located in the district.
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Istoriia Yelabugi. Interaktivnoe uchebnoe posobie dlia uchashchikhsia 7 klassov obshcheobrazovatelnykh uchrezhdenii [The history of Yelabuga. Interactive study guide for 7th grade students of general education
1619:
On Amending the Law of the Republic of Tatarstan "On Establishing the Borders of the Territories and the Status of the Municipal Formation of "Yelabuzhsky Municipal District" and of the Municipal Formations It
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Turizm v malykh istoricheskikh gorodakh Respubliki Tatarstan kak faktor sbalansirovannogo razvitiia [Tourism in small historical towns of the Republic of Tatarstan as a factor of balanced development]
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its territory became part of Yelabuga. In February 1963, the territory of the abolished Bondyuzhsky district became part of the region, and in August 1985, the Mendeleevsky district was separated from it.
1179:[Vital statistics of the population in urban districts and municipal districts of the Republic of Tatarstan]. Комитет Республики Татарстан по социально-экономическому мониторингу. May 12, 2020
382:. In the 17th century, the Tatar settlement of Alabuga was renamed as Tryokhsvyatskoye. In 1780 it received the status of a city and the name Yelabuga which became a part of the eponymous county (
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mean “motley bull”. After the conquest of the Kazan Khanate and Russian colonization, the settlement was renamed into Tryokhsvyatskoye. Along with this, the distorted title of Yelabuga is used.
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implementation of a large-scale project for the construction of the “Mir” dairy complex for 2,200 head of cattle began in the Yelabuzhsky region. The first 408 Holstein cows were brought from
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northeastern borders of their state. The fortress was square in shape and had towers with a diameter of 6 and 10 meters. A minaret was built at the western tower, the tip of which pointed to
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599:, the district is incorporated as the Yelabuzhsky municipal district, with the town of republic significance of Yelabuga being incorporated within it as the Yelabuga Urban Settlement.
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conquered the Bulgar lands and the settlement, together with the surroundings, became part of the Golden Horde. In 1438, as a result of the collapse of the Tatar-Mongol state, the
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461:. One of the main purposes of the national park is to preserve the so-called “Shishkin landscapes” — local landscapes captured on the canvases by the famous Russian artist
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On Establishing the Borders of the Territories and the Status of the Municipal Formation of "Yelabuzhsky Municipal District" and of the Municipal Formations It Comprises
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districts). It has a temperate continental climate and distinct seasons — hot summers and cold winters. The largest rivers of the region are the
363:. The district is located in the north-east of the republic and occupies an area of 1362.1 square kilometers (about 525.9 sq mi). According to
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as part of efforts by federal and republican authorities seeking to reduce the negative impact of industrial enterprises on the environment.
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1308:[Pesoshin: The presence of such a partner as "Alabuga" provides ample opportunities for the Yelabuzhsky district]. Татар-информ
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1334:. ГБУ “Центр экономических и социальных исследований Республики Татарстан при кабинете Министров Республики Татарстан” . July 1, 2020
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963:[Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Tatarstan visited the SEZ "Alabuga"]. РБК . August 25, 2020
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Ekologicheskii gid po zelenym ugolkam Respubliki Tatarstan [Ecological guide to the nature of the Republic of Tatarstan]
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On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Inhabited Localities in the Republic of Tatarstan
1225:[City of Merchants and Patrons]. Елабужский государственный историко-архитектурный и художественный музей-заповедник
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management plans to attract twice as many residents and create favorable conditions for small and medium-sized businesses.
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734:” pass through the region. The city of Yelabuga is located 215 km from Kazan and 26 km from Naberezhnye Chelny.
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560:. At the time of its formation in August 1930, more than one hundred thousand people lived in the Yelabuzhsky district.
1658:. Yelabuga: Izdatelstvo Yelabuzhskogo gosudarstvennogo istoriko-arkhitekturnogo i khudozhestvennogo muzeia-zapovednika.
1634:(Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tatarstan. Order #01-02/9 of February 4, 2014
378:, arising at the confluence where the Poima River meets the Kama. In 1236 these lands fell under the control of the
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1177:"Коэффициенты естественного движения населения в городских округах и муниципальных районах Республики Татарстан"
1981:
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888:[SEZ "Alabuga" and "Innopolis" have become the most efficient in Russia]. Татар-Информ . July 9, 2020
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1401:[Minister of Agriculture and provision visited the Yelabuzhsky district]. Елабуга 24 . July 28, 2020
1356:[In Tatarstan, the average salary in 2019 increased to 36.5 thousand rubles]. РБК . January 28, 2020
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BC. This discovery made the Yelabuga region a center for the study of archaeological cultures of the Early
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1565:[Yelabuga State Historical, Architectural and Art Museum-Reserve]. Музеи России . July 17, 2019
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1693:. Yelabuga: Yelabuzhskii gosudarstvennyi istoriko-arkhitekturnyi i khudozhestvennyi muzei-zapovednik.
1330:[Analytical materials "Information characterizing the standard of living of the population"]
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1499:. Территориальный орган Федеральной Службы государственной статистики по Республике Татарстан . 2020
1473:. Территориальный орган Федеральной службы государственной статистики по Республике Татарстан . 2019
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Istoriia i kultura naseleniia Elabuzhskogo kraia v ranneananinskuiu epokhu /VIII-VI veka do n. e./
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1521:[GAUZ “Yelabuga Central District Hospital”]. Портал здравоохранения Республика Татарстан
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According to archaeological records, the Yelabuga settlement was first established in the age of
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1495:[Main indexes of investment and construction activities in the Republic of Tatarstan]
1469:[Main indexes of investment and construction activities in the Republic of Tatarstan]
1306:"Песошин: Наличие такого партнера, как "Алабуга", дает широкие возможности Елабужскому району"
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The Yelabuzhsly district is located in the north-east of the republic and shares borders with
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On Amending Articles 65 and 76 of the Constitution of the Republic of Tatarstan
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1493:"Основные показатели инвестиционной и строительной деятельности в Республике Татарстан"
1467:"Основные показатели инвестиционной и строительной деятельности в Республике Татарстан"
1379:["Yelabuga paradox": real unemployment or chronic parasitism?]. Реальное время
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1563:"Елабужский государственный историко-архитектурный и художественный музей-заповедник"
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uyezd consisted of 23 volosts. In 1920, the Yelabuga canton was formed within the
1247:[This is how Prikamneft began]. Информагенство “Девон” . October 15, 2020
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1328:"Аналитические материалы "Информация, характеризующая уровень жизни населения""
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1424:[Milk River - from Denmark to Yelabuga]. Газета Республика Татарстан
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The main part of the present region, together with Yelabuga, was part of the
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1008:[Coat of arms of Yelabuzhsky region]. Геральдика.ру . August 8, 2006
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1638:, as amended by the Order #01-02/160 of March 11, 2015
1354:"В Татарстане средняя зарплата в 2019 году увеличилась до 36,5 тыс. рублей"
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1597:, as amended by the Law #79-ZRT of November 22, 2010
1377:""Елабужский парадокс": реальная безработица или хроническое тунеядство?"
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592:— an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
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1030:[Flag of Yelabuzhsky region]. Геральдика.ру . September 23, 2007
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1399:"Елабужский район посетил министр сельского хозяйства и продовольствия"
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1202:[Ivan Shishkin: the Forest Tsar from Elabuga]. Бизнес Online
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is not included within the administrative structure of the district.
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1270:[City of Merchants and Oilmen]. Газета Республика Татарстан
2076:
2051:
2031:
1768:
886:"ОЭЗ "Алабуга" и "Иннополис" стали наиболее эффективными в России"
738:
715:
534:
446:
383:
314:
1447:[Twenty tasks for Yelabuga]. Газета Республика Татарстан
2041:
1613:. Law #22-ZRT of January 31, 2005
1089:[History of the city of Yelabuga]. Елабуга в фотографиях
961:"Министр экологии и природных ресурсов РТ посетил ОЭЗ "Алабуга""
1723:
1027:
1005:
671:
agriculture in the region as well as its investment potential.
719:
545:
was formed, which was administratively divided into 5 darugs.
1562:
758:
obstetric and 3 health centers as well as other departments.
367:, the municipality had a population of 81,632. The main city
328:
98:
Location of Yelabuzhsky District in the Republic of Tatarstan
1628:
807:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
588:
of the district, despite being incorporated separately as a
772:
Kazan State Technical University named after Andrey Tupolev
865:
863:
1665:
Geograficheskie nazvaniia mira. Toponimicheskii slovar'
1622:. Effective as of the official publication date.).
1701:. Kazan: Institut Tatarskoi entsiklopedii AN RT. 1999.
804:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
1141:
935:
854:
1706:
Zigashin, I.I.; Ivanov, D.V.; Tomaeva, I.F. (2015).
2145:
2024:
1789:
324:
313:
290:
279:
265:
260:
246:
241:
230:
219:
211:
203:
198:
190:
185:
173:
158:
146:
138:
45:
40:
21:
801:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
730:” and the regional autobahns “Naberezhnye Chelny—
809:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
1299:
1297:
1157:[Nuriev Rustem Midkhatovich]. TatCenter
986:[Ecology in Yelabuga]. Звезда Поволжья
914:[Zone of Special Economy]. Коммерсантъ
831:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
1735:
1625:
1604:
1587:
675:develop tourism business and infrastructure.
606:According to the results of the 2010 census,
8:
905:
903:
452:the Vyatka basin — Umyak, Anzirka, Yurashka.
1108:
1106:
1104:
528:Historians have established that the first
1742:
1728:
1720:
1611:State Council of the Republic of Tatarstan
1060:
610:made up 51.7% of the region's population,
304:
164:
18:
1595:Constitution of the Republic of Tatarstan
1543:[Yelabuzhsky District]. TatCenter
1072:
286:1 urban settlements, 15 rural settlements
16:District in Republic of Tatarstan, Russia
1048:
1667:. Moscow: Russkie slovari, Astrel, AST.
1443:Марина Сельскова (February 28, 2020).
1288:
1221:Людмила Пахомова (February 20, 2011).
1116:[Elabuzhsky District]. Tatarica
947:
869:
793:
580:districts in the republic. The town of
459:Red Data Book of the Russian Federation
323:
289:
259:
240:
197:
194:1,362.1 km (525.9 sq mi)
184:
172:
157:
137:
102:
95:
67:
52:
44:
39:
513:in the Middle Volga and Kama regions.
449:, Tanaika, Yurashka, Karinka, Kriusha;
1699:Tatarskii entsiklopedicheskii slovar
1200:"Иван Шишкин: лесной царь из Елабуги"
880:
878:
574:framework of administrative divisions
312:
278:
264:
245:
229:
218:
210:
202:
189:
145:
7:
1422:"Молочная река – из Дании в Елабугу"
1420:Марина Сельскова (August 4, 2020).
1304:Алексей Угаров (February 7, 2019).
1266:Валерий Скиба (November 5, 2002).
1142:Zigashin, Ivanov & Tomaeva 2015
936:Zigashin, Ivanov & Tomaeva 2015
855:Zigashin, Ivanov & Tomaeva 2015
568:Administrative and municipal status
1375:Сергей Афанасьев (July 2, 2020).
1198:Михаил Бирин (January 29, 2017).
910:Марина Чернышева (July 6, 2015).
14:
576:, Yelabuzhsky District is one of
2015:
1782:
982:Махмудов Р. (August 29, 2016).
813:Federal State Statistics Service
525:as well as post-Soviet periods.
82:
72:
54:
645:Contemporary Economic Situation
1245:"Так начиналась "Прикамнефть""
753:Social Welfare and Public Life
517:and historical studies of the
352:
275:Yelabuzhsky Municipal District
1:
614:were 42.6%, 1% were Chuvash,
590:town of republic significance
480:Alabuga special economic zone
61:Alabuga Special Economic Zone
1445:"Двадцать задач для Елабуги"
1683:Rudenko, G.R., ed. (2020).
1268:"Город купцов и нефтяников"
41:Other transcription(s)
2279:
1223:"Город купцов и меценатов"
1155:"Нуриев Рустем Мидхатович"
833:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
694:Armstrong World Industries
329:http://www.elabugacity.ru/
2013:
1780:
1761:
1654:Korepanov, K. I. (1991).
1629:http://pravo.tatarstan.ru
1626:
1605:
1588:
1028:"Флаг Елабужского района"
1006:"Герб Елабужского района"
344:
103:
96:
68:
53:
31:
1751:Administrative divisions
1663:Pospelov, E. M. (2002).
1087:"История города Елабуга"
808:
803:
768:Kazan Federal University
269:Municipally incorporated
242:Administrative structure
1593:(November 6, 1992
1519:"ГАУЗ "Елабужская ЦРБ""
912:"Зона особой экономики"
827:"Об исчислении времени"
654:”) and “Alabuga Sote”.
2263:Districts of Tatarstan
2147:Urban-type settlements
1672:Rubtsov, V.A. (2016).
521:continued through the
215:8.0/km (21/sq mi)
63:, Yelabuzhsky District
1631:), 27 февраля 2014 г.
586:administrative center
486:Flag and Coat of Arms
397:Geography and Climate
175:Administrative center
153:Republic of Tatarstan
1678:. Kazan: Otechestvo.
984:"Экология в Елабуге"
722:” and M-7 “Yelabuga—
679:Investment Potential
415:Tukayevsky districts
337:Yelabuzhsky District
249:Inhabited localities
212: • Density
23:Yelabuzhsky District
1144:, pp. 135–136.
938:, pp. 136–142.
632:18th-20th Centuries
282:Municipal divisions
261:Municipal structure
119: /
2210:Kuybyshevsky Zaton
2107:Naberezhnye Chelny
1541:"Елабужский район"
1114:"Елабужский район"
857:, pp. 96–104.
743:Naberezhnye Chelny
597:municipal division
476:Naberezhnye Chelny
419:Naberezhnye Chelny
361:Russian Federation
345:Ела́бужский райо́н
204: • Total
191: • Total
46: • Tatar
2248:
2247:
2220:Nizhnyaya Maktama
2215:Nizhniye Vyazovye
1715:. Kazan: Foliant.
1687:institutions]
1291:, pp. 46–53.
872:, pp. 21–24.
618:made up 0.8% and
445:the Kama basin —
334:
333:
123:55.783°N 51.883°E
2270:
2190:Kamskiye Polyany
2025:Cities and towns
2019:
1882:Kamsko-Ustyinsky
1786:
1774:Rural localities
1744:
1737:
1730:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1702:
1694:
1692:
1679:
1668:
1659:
1633:
1632:
1608:
1607:
1592:
1591:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1559:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1498:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1472:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1333:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1301:
1292:
1286:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1110:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1082:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1002:
996:
995:
993:
991:
979:
973:
972:
970:
968:
957:
951:
945:
939:
933:
924:
923:
921:
919:
907:
898:
897:
895:
893:
882:
873:
867:
858:
852:
843:
842:
840:
838:
823:
817:
816:
798:
354:
346:
308:
272:
255:rural localities
169:
168:
134:
133:
131:
130:
129:
124:
120:
117:
116:
115:
112:
86:
76:
58:
26:Елабужский район
19:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2225:Rybnaya Sloboda
2141:
2020:
2011:
1982:Verkhneuslonsky
1947:Rybno-Slobodsky
1932:Novosheshminsky
1787:
1776:
1757:
1748:
1712:
1705:
1697:
1690:
1682:
1671:
1662:
1653:
1650:
1584:
1579:
1578:
1568:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1450:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1404:
1402:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1295:
1287:
1283:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1250:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1215:
1205:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1158:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1140:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1075:, pp. 3–4.
1071:
1067:
1061:Dictionary 1999
1059:
1055:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1011:
1009:
1004:
1003:
999:
989:
987:
981:
980:
976:
966:
964:
959:
958:
954:
946:
942:
934:
927:
917:
915:
909:
908:
901:
891:
889:
884:
883:
876:
868:
861:
853:
846:
836:
834:
825:
824:
820:
810:
805:
800:
799:
795:
790:
785:
755:
707:
681:
647:
634:
629:
570:
506:
497:
488:
421:as well as the
399:
365:the 2010 census
267:
163:
148:Federal subject
127:
125:
121:
118:
113:
110:
108:
106:
105:
99:
92:
91:
90:
89:
80:
79:
64:
36:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2276:
2274:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2254:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2195:Kamskoye Ustye
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1877:Drozhzhanovsky
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1749:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1703:
1695:
1680:
1669:
1660:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1623:
1602:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1554:
1532:
1510:
1484:
1458:
1435:
1412:
1390:
1367:
1345:
1319:
1293:
1281:
1258:
1236:
1213:
1190:
1168:
1146:
1127:
1100:
1085:Иван Шишкин .
1077:
1073:Korepanov 1991
1065:
1053:
1051:, p. 150.
1041:
1019:
997:
974:
952:
940:
925:
899:
874:
859:
844:
818:
811:(in Russian).
792:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
770:, a branch of
754:
751:
706:
703:
680:
677:
646:
643:
633:
630:
628:
625:
584:serves as the
569:
566:
515:Archaeological
505:
502:
496:
493:
487:
484:
454:
453:
450:
398:
395:
376:Volga Bulgaria
353:Алабуга районы
332:
331:
326:
322:
321:
318:
311:
310:
294:
288:
287:
284:
277:
276:
273:
263:
262:
258:
257:
251:
244:
243:
239:
238:
235:
228:
227:
224:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
205:
201:
200:
196:
195:
192:
188:
187:
183:
182:
177:
171:
170:
162:10 August 1930
160:
156:
155:
150:
144:
143:
140:
136:
135:
128:55.783; 51.883
101:
100:
97:
94:
93:
87:
81:
77:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
59:
51:
50:
49:Алабуга районы
47:
43:
42:
38:
37:
32:
29:
28:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2275:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2251:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2165:Alexeyevskoye
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:Tyulyachinsky
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1942:Pestrechinsky
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Mendeleyevsky
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1867:Cheremshansky
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1733:
1731:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1711:
1710:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1689:
1688:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1616:
1612:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1564:
1558:
1555:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1468:
1462:
1459:
1446:
1439:
1436:
1423:
1416:
1413:
1400:
1394:
1391:
1378:
1371:
1368:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1307:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1282:
1269:
1262:
1259:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1224:
1217:
1214:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1178:
1172:
1169:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1115:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1088:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1049:Pospelov 2002
1045:
1042:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1007:
1001:
998:
985:
978:
975:
962:
956:
953:
950:, p. 51.
949:
944:
941:
937:
932:
930:
926:
913:
906:
904:
900:
887:
881:
879:
875:
871:
866:
864:
860:
856:
851:
849:
845:
832:
828:
822:
819:
814:
806:
797:
794:
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2250:
2180:Bogatye Saby
2097:Mendeleyevsk
2007:Zelenodolsky
1991:
1987:Vysokogorsky
1927:Nizhnekamsky
1922:Muslyumovsky
1902:Leninogorsky
1872:Chistopolsky
1842:Aznakayevsky
1802:Aksubayevsky
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1648:Bibliography
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1569:December 10,
1567:. Retrieved
1557:
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1312:December 10,
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1289:Rubtsov 2016
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1274:December 10,
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955:
948:Rubtsov 2016
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918:December 12,
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892:December 12,
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870:Rudenko 2020
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88:Coat of arms
2160:Aktyubinsky
2137:Zelenodolsk
2112:Nizhnekamsk
2087:Leninogorsk
1992:Yelabuzhsky
1957:Sarmanovsky
1917:Menzelinsky
1907:Mamadyshsky
1857:Bugulminsky
1847:Baltasinsky
1822:Almetyevsky
1812:Alexeyevsky
1807:Aktanyshsky
837:January 19,
578:forty-three
572:Within the
472:Nizhnekamsk
407:Mamadyshsky
359:within the
159:Established
126: /
2155:Aksubayevo
2102:Menzelinsk
2047:Aznakayevo
2037:Almetyevsk
1997:Yutazinsky
1972:Tukayevsky
1967:Tetyushsky
1897:Laishevsky
1827:Apastovsky
1817:Alkeyevsky
1641:Tatarstan"
1620:Comprises"
783:References
558:Tatar ASSR
427:Grakhovsky
199:Population
2240:Vasilyevo
2230:Tenishevo
2072:Chistopol
1937:Nurlatsky
1892:Kukmorsky
1887:Kaybitsky
1852:Bavlinsky
1790:Districts
1755:Tatarstan
705:Transport
539:Batu Khan
495:Etymology
431:Kiznersky
357:Tatarstan
292:Time zone
2257:Category
2200:Karabash
2170:Apastovo
2127:Yelabuga
2122:Tetyushi
2092:Mamadysh
2082:Laishevo
1952:Sabinsky
1837:Atninsky
1797:Agryzsky
690:Rockwool
608:Russians
582:Yelabuga
511:Iron Age
423:Udmurtia
369:Yelabuga
320:92626000
180:Yelabuga
34:District
2185:Dzhalil
2175:Baltasi
2062:Bugulma
2002:Zainsky
1962:Spassky
1862:Buinsky
1764:Capital
1582:Sources
724:Izhevsk
668:Denmark
652:Makheev
627:Economy
623:areas.
616:Udmurts
550:Chuvash
504:History
341:Russian
325:Website
139:Country
114:51°53′E
111:55°47′N
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2205:Kukmor
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2067:Buinsk
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747:Akbash
712:Moscow
612:Tatars
530:Turkic
523:Soviet
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2052:Bavly
2032:Agryz
1832:Arsky
1769:Kazan
1713:(PDF)
1691:(PDF)
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1497:(PDF)
1471:(PDF)
1332:(PDF)
788:Notes
739:Agryz
737:The “
716:Kazan
595:As a
535:Mecca
447:Toyma
384:uyezd
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1340:2020
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1276:2020
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1231:2020
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1185:2020
1163:2020
1122:2020
1095:2020
1036:2020
1014:2020
992:2020
969:2020
920:2020
894:2020
839:2019
728:Perm
698:Ford
620:Mari
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301:MSK
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