31:
92:
460:
50:
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352:, with a snout-to-vent length between 3.1 and 5 cm (1.2 and 2.0 in). Average adult size, however, rarely exceeds 4 cm (1.6 in). Their average weight is reported as being around 3 g (0.11 oz). Females tend to be slightly larger than the males, but otherwise, little in their appearance can be used to determine the sex of the species.
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Predominantly, these frogs have a bright yellow colouration with varying numbers of broad black stripes and/or spots that extend over the whole body. Some morphs are orange in colour, and variations exist within the species (naturally occurring and not morphs solely within the exotic pet community)
312:
natural habitat is tropical, and not subject to great seasonal temperature variations. Typically, temperature variances are related to elevation and time of day, and range from 26 to 30 °C (79 to 86 °F) or above. In captivity, care must be taken not to overheat the frogs, as they can be
316:
Although preferring high humidity levels, this species can handle lower humidity levels much better than other species in the genus. Specimens can also be found in the seasonally drier forest islands in its natural range, and at elevations ranging from sea level to 800 metres (2,600 ft)
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They have glandular, adhesive pads on their toes (which aid in climbing and positioning) and, in common with other species in their order, they have a short, protrudable, unnotched, sticky tongue, which extends to catch prey.
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of wild specimens for the exotic pet trade. The species' ability to be easily bred in captivity has led to a fall in prices within the free market, which is an alleviative factor to the problem of overharvesting.
412:
Dendrobatidae toxins vary from species to species, but some are extremely potent neurotoxins. The alkaloid toxins, secreted from the frogs' skin, interfere with nerve impulses, which can lead to heart failure or
402:
prey. It is uncertain precisely which arthropods lend their toxicity to which genus of
Dendrobatidae, but one such arthropod is thought to have been identified as a possible source of the toxin for Dendrobatidae
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305:), and the leaf litter of the forest floor. During the dry season, specimens are known to congregate in damper places, such as under rocks or fallen tree trunks.
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is normally found in very humid conditions in tropical rain forests, close to fresh water. It is often found on flat rocks, trees, plants (notably
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The species' robustness, relatively common numbers in the wild, and widespread natural distribution has helped maintain this frog's status of "
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by nature, and are known to be fiercely territorial. They live in small groups in the
Uniquely, it is also the only poison dart frog to
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685:"Melyrid beetles (Choresine): A putative source for the batrachotoxin alkaloids found in poison-dart frogs and toxic passerine birds"
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colouration as a warning to potential predators that it will make an unpalatable or toxic meal.
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478:" on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's conservation red list, despite some
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that dictate the extent of these markings ranging from fine spots to thick, unbroken banding.
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frogs secrete toxins from their skin, which they gain from eating certain unspecified
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409:(aka the golden poison frog), and it is a local variant of the Melyrid beetle.
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Like most poison dart frogs, the yellow-banded poison dart frog has evolved
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found in the northern part of continent of South
America, most notably in
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530:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T55191A61395501.en
505:IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group. (2023).
422:Poison dart frog § Toxicity and medicine
8:
500:
498:
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348:is one of the largest species in the genus
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609:"University of Michigan Museum of Zoology"
211:
48:
29:
20:
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293:, and the extreme easternmost part of
7:
1045:IUCN Red List least concern species
516:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
455:History of dendrobatid frogkeeping
313:sensitive to higher temperatures.
14:
449:Husbandry and conservation status
90:
467:frogs in a tropical rainforest
285:. It is also found in parts of
24:Yellow-banded poison dart frog
246:yellow-headed poison dart frog
236:yellow-banded poison dart frog
1:
1075:Amphibians described in 1864
1096:
452:
425:
419:
660:"Yellow-banded Dart Frog"
584:"Dendrobates leucomelas "
220:Distribution of the five
219:
210:
192:
185:
87:Scientific classification
85:
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
394:Like all Dendrobatidae,
270:Distribution and habitat
1055:Amphibians of Venezuela
1070:Amphibians of Colombia
810:Dendrobates-leucomelas
784:Dendrobates_leucomelas
770:Dendrobates leucomelas
740:Dendrobates leucomelas
720:Dendrobates leucomelas
714:Dendrobates leucomelas
638:Dendrobates leucomelas
509:Dendrobates leucomelas
471:
465:Dendrobates leucomelas
406:Phyllobates terribilis
376:Dendrobates leucomelas
346:Dendrobates leucomelas
342:
337:next to scale object (
275:Dendrobates leucomelas
241:Dendrobates leucomelas
196:Dendrobates leucomelas
523:: e.T55191A61395501.
462:
428:Allopumiliotoxin 267A
420:Further information:
332:
250:bumblebee poison frog
1060:Amphibians of Guyana
552:"Appendices | CITES"
16:Species of amphibian
386:during dry spells.
40:Conservation status
640:. 29 December 2006
472:
343:
178:D. leucomelas
1050:Poison dart frogs
1032:
1031:
981:Open Tree of Life
732:Taxon identifiers
444:Pumiliotoxin 251D
244:), also known as
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691:. September 2004
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440:Histrionicotoxin
279:poison dart frog
254:poison dart frog
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1065:Frogs of Brazil
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256:from the genus
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716:at Amphibiaweb
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708:External links
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480:overharvesting
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310:D. leucomelas'
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262:of the family
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634:"DendroBoard"
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476:Least Concern
470:
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448:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:Batrachotoxin
429:
423:
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410:
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397:
396:D. leucomelas
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335:D. leucomelas
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264:Dendrobatidae
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226:D. leucomelas
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187:Binomial name
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154:Dendrobatidae
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55:Least Concern
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27:
22:
19:
739:
722:at CalPhotos
693:. Retrieved
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679:
667:. Retrieved
664:Honolulu zoo
663:
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642:. Retrieved
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628:
616:. Retrieved
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591:. Retrieved
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559:. Retrieved
555:
546:
534:. Retrieved
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415:fibrillation
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277:is a common
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203:Steindachner
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177:
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164:
18:
1080:Dendrobates
880:iNaturalist
792:AmphibiaWeb
764:Wikispecies
588:AmphibiaWeb
436:Epibatidine
350:Dendrobates
259:Dendrobates
222:Dendrobates
165:Dendrobates
73:Appendix II
1039:Categories
561:14 January
487:References
453:See also:
426:See also:
378:frogs are
357:aposematic
325:Morphology
303:bromeliads
556:cites.org
536:28 August
400:arthropod
371:Behaviour
299:amphibian
283:Venezuela
228:in green
172:Species:
110:Kingdom:
104:Eukaryota
994:Species+
898:11347048
817:BioLib:
749:Wikidata
469:vivarium
390:Toxicity
384:estivate
295:Colombia
150:Family:
134:Amphibia
124:Chordata
120:Phylum:
114:Animalia
100:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1022:4801988
872:5218028
859:1040669
755:Q615690
695:16 July
669:16 July
644:16 July
618:16 July
593:16 July
380:diurnal
297:. This
252:, is a
160:Genus:
140:Order:
130:Class:
75: (
58: (
1019:uBio:
986:780559
973:160105
924:662249
911:113829
820:128769
463:Three
442:, and
341:) coin
333:Adult
291:Brazil
287:Guyana
205:, 1864
960:85590
944:NAS:
937:55191
893:IRMNG
885:21150
846:34M8X
833:81116
339:UK 2p
144:Anura
77:CITES
71:CITES
1012:5794
999:9238
955:NCBI
932:IUCN
919:ITIS
867:GBIF
828:BOLD
797:1638
697:2009
689:PNAS
671:2009
646:2009
620:2009
595:2009
563:2022
538:2024
521:2023
319:AMSL
308:The
234:The
1007:TSA
906:ISC
854:EoL
841:CoL
805:ASW
779:ADW
613:ADW
525:doi
248:or
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1009::
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970::
957::
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495:^
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527::
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238:(
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62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
