31:
45:
94:
215:
69:
797:
O'Shea, B.J.; Milensky, Christopher M.; Claramunt, Santiago; Schmidt, Brian K.; Gebhard, Christina A.; Schmitt, C. Gregory & Erskine, Kristine T. (2007): New records for Guyana, with description of the voice of
Roraiman Nightjar
1102:
819:
804:
1117:
1025:
315:
is 22–23 cm (8.7–9.1 in) long and weighs 55–70 g (1.9–2.5 oz). Both sexes have yellow legs and eye-ring. The male has a yellow bill and its
30:
44:
1142:
1092:
817:
Strewe, Ralf & Navarro, Cristobal (2004): New and noteworthy records of birds from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta region, north-eastern
Colombia.
354:, again somewhat resembling that of the Eurasian blackbird, but sometimes including some imitation of other birds songs. The typical call is a sharp
973:
999:
288:
1112:
300:
1132:
1127:
1107:
507:. However, the yellow-legged thrush is a shy species, and the female in particular is difficult to see, since she does not sing and has a
319:
is usually black with a slate-grey back and lower underparts. However, the hue of the grey areas varies, and the male of one of the five
769:
749:
733:
292:
775:
Machado, C.G. (1999): A composição dos bandos mistos de aves na Mata Atlântica da Serra de
Paranapiacaba, no sudeste brasileiro .
1137:
496:
The nest is a lined shallow cup of twigs on a bank or amongst rocks. Two or three reddish-blotched green or blue eggs are laid.
1004:
1122:
911:
490:
1030:
760:
724:
1038:
93:
1043:
898:
838:
916:
371:
204:
188:
552:
493:, as its habit of keeping to the tree-tops makes it rarely worthwhile to join such conspicuous groups.
477:
The yellow-legged thrush mainly feeds in trees and bushes, infrequently on the ground, and mostly eats
960:
890:
876:
462:
458:
431:
399:
340:
58:
684:
Machado (1999), Clement & Hathaway (2000), Hilty (2003), Strewe & Navarro (2004), O'Shea
332:
222:
88:
347:
female, but is duller, flecked with orange above and spotted and barred with dark brown below.
1051:
1017:
934:
765:
745:
729:
827:
1056:
784:
547:
446:
395:
903:
1097:
486:
529:
427:
812:
1086:
1012:
587:
538:
500:
435:
423:
407:
312:
257:
155:
78:
73:
792:
788:
939:
343:
male is brownish with black wings and tail, while the juvenile female resemble the
214:
926:
1069:
588:"Proposal (#247) to South American Classification Committee: Eliminate the genus
986:
870:
450:
283:
165:
1064:
626:
442:
320:
861:
430:, being resident in the northern part, while southernmost breeders spend the
339:). Females have a dull bill, warm brown upperparts and paler underparts. The
466:
419:
379:
261:
145:
105:
855:
415:
387:
375:
253:
125:
739:
ffrench, Richard; O'Neill, John Patton & Eckelberry, Don R. (1991):
978:
885:
508:
482:
454:
316:
438:
also take part in local movements, but these are not well understood.
991:
411:
403:
391:
383:
328:
277:
115:
952:
832:
947:
499:
It is fairly common in most of its range, and therefore listed as
478:
344:
273:
965:
504:
281:
again, however some taxonomists place this species in the genus
135:
836:
577:(1991), Clement & Hathaway (2000), Hilty (2003), BLI (2009)
671:(1991), Clement & Hathaway (2000), Hilty (2003), O'Shea
272:
In recent times, it is increasingly often placed in the
845:
658:(1991), Clement & Hathaway (2000), Hilty (2003)
434:winter further north. Some populations in northern
743:(2nd edition). Comstock Publishing, Ithaca, N.Y..
553:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22708676A132074409.en
606:. American Ornithologists' Union. November 2006
8:
650:
648:
741:A guide to the birds of Trinidad and Tobago
719:Clement, Peter & Hathaway, Ren (2000):
833:
213:
67:
43:
29:
20:
1103:Birds of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
706:Clement & Hathaway (2000), BLI (2008)
551:
410:). A second population occurs in eastern
350:The song of the male is musical phrases,
520:
289:South American Classification Committee
301:International Ornithological Committee
1118:Birds of the Venezuelan Coastal Range
633:. International Ornithologists' Union
465:, but locally it occurs down to near
7:
625:Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.).
441:The habitat of this small thrush is
374:. One population breeds in northern
331:, is all-black, resembling the male
1143:Taxa named by Louis Pierre Vieillot
1093:IUCN Red List least concern species
539:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
461:up to 2,000 m (6,600 ft)
52:Adult female in São Paulo, Brazil
14:
92:
38:Adult male in São Paulo, Brazil
789:10.1590/S0034-71081999000100010
528:BirdLife International (2018).
234:(Vieillot, 1818) (but see text)
777:Revista Brasileira de Biologia
293:American Ornithologists' Union
1:
1113:Birds of the Venezuelan Andes
697:Clement & Hathaway (2000)
1133:Birds of the Atlantic Forest
1128:Birds of Trinidad and Tobago
1108:Birds of the Colombian Andes
491:mixed-species feeding flocks
489:. It rarely if ever attends
631:World Bird List Version 5.4
1159:
398:, as well as parts of the
755:Hilty, Steven L. (2003):
546:: e.T22708676A132074409.
352:sreep, sreee, sree, sreee
287:based on morphology. The
228:
221:
212:
194:
187:
89:Scientific classification
87:
65:
56:
51:
42:
37:
28:
23:
366:Distribution and habitat
256:of northern and eastern
1138:Birds described in 1818
418:, and far northeastern
406:(including as it seems
295:places it in the genus
372:disjunct distribution
24:Yellow-legged thrush
800:Caprimulgus whitelyi
244:yellow-legged thrush
231:Platycichla flavipes
1123:Birds of the Tepuis
400:Pakaraima Mountains
59:Conservation status
757:Birds of Venezuela
447:secondary woodland
333:Eurasian blackbird
325:P. f. xanthoscelus
1080:
1079:
1052:Open Tree of Life
839:Taxon identifiers
791:
772:
752:
736:
453:. It is mainly a
240:
239:
235:
82:
1150:
1073:
1072:
1060:
1059:
1047:
1046:
1034:
1033:
1021:
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956:
955:
943:
942:
930:
929:
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906:
894:
893:
891:83389238E5DA5809
881:
880:
879:
866:
865:
864:
834:
783:
764:
761:Christopher Helm
744:
728:
725:Christopher Helm
707:
704:
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689:
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676:
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643:
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622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
584:
578:
571:
565:
564:
562:
560:
555:
525:
449:, and overgrown
422:. The Argentine
370:It has a highly
362:given in alarm.
233:
217:
200:
180:T. flavipes
97:
96:
76:
71:
70:
47:
33:
21:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1070:Turdus-flavipes
1068:
1063:
1055:
1050:
1042:
1037:
1029:
1024:
1016:
1011:
1003:
998:
990:
985:
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964:
959:
951:
946:
938:
933:
925:
923:
915:
910:
902:
897:
889:
884:
877:Turdus flavipes
875:
874:
869:
860:
859:
854:
847:Turdus flavipes
841:
716:
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572:
568:
558:
556:
532:Turdus flavipes
527:
526:
522:
517:
487:Melastomataceae
475:
382:, far northern
368:
358:and a peculiar
309:
270:
249:Turdus flavipes
208:
202:
198:Turdus flavipes
196:
183:
91:
83:
72:
68:
61:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
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1146:
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1135:
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1125:
1120:
1115:
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996:
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944:
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908:
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867:
851:
849:
843:
842:
837:
831:
830:
815:
811:(2): 118–128.
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773:
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737:
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712:
709:
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699:
690:
677:
660:
644:
617:
579:
566:
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518:
516:
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474:
471:
367:
364:
308:
305:
299:, as does the
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192:
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185:
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26:
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15:
13:
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3:
2:
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829:
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796:
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790:
786:
782:(1): 75-85 .
781:
778:
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771:
770:0-7136-6418-5
767:
762:
758:
754:
751:
750:0-8014-9792-2
747:
742:
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735:
734:0-7136-3940-7
731:
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554:
549:
545:
541:
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533:
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521:
514:
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510:
506:
502:
501:Least Concern
497:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
472:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
439:
437:
436:South America
433:
429:
426:is partially
425:
424:subpopulation
421:
417:
413:
409:
408:Mount Roraima
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
365:
363:
361:
357:
353:
348:
346:
342:
338:
337:Turdus merula
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
306:
304:
302:
298:
294:
290:
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285:
280:
279:
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267:
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259:
258:South America
255:
251:
250:
245:
236:
232:
227:
224:
220:
216:
211:
206:
201:
199:
193:
190:
189:Binomial name
186:
182:
181:
176:
173:
172:
169:
168:
164:
161:
160:
157:
154:
151:
150:
147:
146:Passeriformes
144:
141:
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137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
95:
90:
86:
80:
75:
74:Least Concern
64:
60:
55:
50:
46:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
846:
828:PDF fulltext
826:(1): 38–51.
823:
820:Bull. B.O.C.
818:
813:PDF fulltext
808:
805:Bull. B.O.C.
803:
799:
793:PDF fulltext
779:
776:
756:
740:
720:
702:
693:
685:
680:
672:
668:
663:
655:
635:. Retrieved
630:
620:
608:. Retrieved
601:
597:
593:
589:
582:
574:
569:
557:. Retrieved
543:
537:
531:
523:
511:coloration.
498:
495:
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440:
369:
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336:
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276:
271:
248:
247:
243:
241:
230:
229:
197:
195:
179:
178:
166:
18:
1039:Neotropical
987:iNaturalist
871:Wikispecies
637:25 November
610:24 November
598:P. flavipes
590:Platycichla
559:13 November
451:plantations
402:in western
307:Description
284:Platycichla
1087:Categories
1065:Xeno-canto
763:, London.
727:, London.
714:References
627:"Thrushes"
594:P. leucops
592:and place
443:rainforest
414:, eastern
321:subspecies
515:Footnotes
467:sea level
459:highlands
428:migratory
420:Argentina
396:Margarita
380:Venezuela
262:Caribbean
174:Species:
112:Kingdom:
106:Eukaryota
1018:22708676
904:22708676
899:BirdLife
856:Wikidata
721:Thrushes
667:ffrench
654:ffrench
573:ffrench
485:, e.g.,
416:Paraguay
388:Trinidad
376:Colombia
341:juvenile
268:Taxonomy
260:and the
254:songbird
223:Synonyms
205:Vieillot
156:Turdidae
152:Family:
126:Chordata
122:Phylum:
116:Animalia
102:Domain:
79:IUCN 3.1
1044:yelthr1
979:7342122
966:1052829
953:yelthr1
927:yelthr1
886:Avibase
862:Q541001
509:cryptic
503:by the
483:berries
473:Ecology
455:species
432:Austral
317:plumage
291:of the
252:) is a
162:Genus:
142:Order:
132:Class:
77: (
1098:Turdus
1057:532590
1031:411553
1005:916158
917:718154
768:
748:
732:
688:(2007)
686:et al.
675:(2007)
673:et al.
669:et al.
656:et al.
602:Turdus
575:et al.
479:fruits
412:Brazil
404:Guyana
394:, and
392:Tobago
384:Brazil
329:Tobago
313:thrush
297:Turdus
278:Turdus
207:, 1818
167:Turdus
992:73542
948:eBird
940:59PLG
924:BOW:
360:seeet
345:adult
311:This
274:genus
1026:NCBI
1013:IUCN
1000:ITIS
974:GBIF
912:BOLD
766:ISBN
746:ISBN
730:ISBN
639:2015
612:2015
596:and
561:2021
544:2018
505:IUCN
481:and
356:srip
242:The
136:Aves
961:EoL
935:CoL
824:124
809:127
785:doi
600:in
548:doi
463:ASL
457:of
327:of
264:.
1089::
1067::
1054::
1041::
1028::
1015::
1002::
989::
976::
963::
950::
937::
914::
901::
888::
873::
858::
802:.
780:59
759:.
723:.
647:^
629:.
542:.
536:.
469:.
445:,
390:,
386:,
378:,
323:,
303:.
787::
641:.
614:.
604:"
563:.
550::
534:"
530:"
335:(
246:(
81:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
