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The first stage of testing will take place in 2028–2032. It involves the launch of a crewed spacecraft, a lunar take-off and landing complex (LVPK) and other payloads on the trajectory of the flight around the Moon and circumlunar orbits in order to work out the elements of a crewed complex, create a
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The second stage of testing will take place in 2032–2035. It is planned to launch LVPK and other uncrewed payloads for the construction and operation of a base on the lunar surface. In addition, this stage involves participation in international programs related to the study of Mars.
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It is being developed within the framework of the federal target program "Creation of a super-heavy class space rocket complex". The program was given a budget of 600 billion rubles (USD ~$ 6 billion). It is the main rocket of the
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
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The final design for the rocket was expected to be complete by autumn 2021, but the program appears to have been paused or stopped just before this expected completion date.
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2026–2028 – construction and commissioning of infrastructure for a super-heavy launch vehicle and a medium-class rocket for launching crewed spacecraft from the
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Symbol indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Based on the
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The rocket got its name at the end of 2018, before that it was called "RN STK" (super-heavy launch vehicle).
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Flight tests of a super-heavy launch vehicle will take place in two stages from 2028 to 2035.
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Decree of the
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In 2024, it was confirmed that project had been resumed the previous year.
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The second stage will consist of one block – matching the first stage of
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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launch vehicle (37.5 tons to LEO) is insufficient for these purposes.
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Roadmap with two rockets on the right
Yenisei and Don respectively
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Roadmap with two rockets on the right
Yenisei and Don respectively
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station in the orbit of the Moon, and land on the lunar surface.
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Preliminary estimate of the cost of R&D on the RN STK
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The first launch was expected to happen in 2033 from the
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lassa - Carrier rocket super-heavy class), was the first
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to this template: there are already 931 articles in the
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The super-heavy rocket is supposed to be used in the
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Start of work on the creation of the RD-171MV engine
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972:27-ton lunar landing and takeoff complex (LPVK).
100:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
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501:Start of research work on RD-0150 engine
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572:October 2021 – end of technical design.
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172:1.5 trln Roubles (USD ~$ 18.2 billion)
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1727:Comparison of orbital launch systems
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3555:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
222:103 metric tons (101 long tons)
1722:List of orbital launch systems
1645:Cancelled (no launch attempts)
891:Payload (GTO 5500 km), t
110:You may also add the template
1:
1207:"Transformation of Roscosmos"
995:point in the Sun-Earth system
880:Payload (LEO 200 km), t
238:27 metric tons (27 long tons)
985:Spacecraft up to 30 tons to
709:Accelerating braking unit:
123:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
82:will aid in categorization.
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825:Accelerating braking unit
476:Chronology of development.
337:super-heavy launch vehicle
315:), project name RN STK-1 (
57:Machine translation, like
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3540:Small-lift launch vehicle
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975:32-ton lunar base module.
862:Thrust (at ground level)
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347:. The main developer is
980:Satellite constellation
871:Thrust-to-weight ratio
339:being developed by the
121:For more guidance, see
1711:Orbital launch systems
960:Lunar program payloads
341:Russian space industry
148:Orbital Launch Vehicle
950:Russian lunar program
357:Russian Lunar program
229:Trans Lunar Injection
94:copyright attribution
577:Vostochny cosmodrome
1104:. 14 February 2019.
1006:Space Launch System
987:geostationary orbit
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672:"Yenisei" (cutaway)
613:RussianSpaceWeb.com
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448:"Yenisei" (cutaway)
389:RussianSpaceWeb.com
269:Space Launch System
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2717:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
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247:Associated rockets
102:interlanguage link
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1217:: 2–7. July 2019.
1068:. 23 August 2020.
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1174:. 24 April 2019.
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1235:. 3 July 2018.
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1153:: 34–39. 2020.
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1211:Russki Kosmos
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1047:. April 2024.
1046:
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779:Second stage
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764:
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751:First launch
750:
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559:
557:Flight tests
556:
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541:Draft design
540:
539:
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531:
528:January 2019
527:
524:
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520:January 2018
519:
516:
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512:October 2017
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76:main category
73:
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67:
64:
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56:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
3325:Thorad-Agena
2998:Soyuz/Vostok
1802:Falcon Heavy
1494:Soyuz/Vostok
1366:
1232:
1223:
1214:
1210:
1189:
1180:
1171:
1150:
1146:
1119:
1110:
1101:
1092:
1083:
1074:
1065:
1044:
1035:
1021:Long March 9
1011:Falcon Heavy
947:
944:Applications
938:
934:
931:
928:Flight tests
820:, 2×RD-0146
814:, 2×RD-0146
808:Upper stage
794:Third stage
762:First stage
733:
728:
708:
701:
690:
594:
590:
587:
536:Spring 2019
471:
377:
367:
364:
361:
353:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
308:
307:
264:Long March 9
259:Falcon Heavy
169:Project cost
153:Manufacturer
98:edit summary
89:
69:
43:
35:
2815:LauncherOne
2766:Kaituozhe-1
2543:Black Arrow
2295:Orbex Prime
2194:Hyperbola-2
2159:Antares 330
1859:Kaituozhe 2
1832:Hyperbola-1
1172:Ria Novosti
1102:Ria Novosti
1084:Ria Novosti
993:L2 Lagrange
969:spacecraft.
911:Payload to
699:as engine.
608:Anatoly Zak
468:Development
384:Anatoly Zak
349:RSC Energia
227:Payload to
211:Payload to
201:2 (Don - 3)
156:RSC Energia
146:Super-heavy
3584:Categories
2820:Long March
2724:Feng Bao 1
2337:Tianlong-3
2263:New Line 1
2221:Long March
2169:Cyclone-4M
2109:Tianlong-2
2087:2.1b / STB
2082:2.1a / STA
2025:Pegasus XL
1891:Long March
1864:Kinetica 1
1787:Chollima-1
1027:References
954:Angara-A5V
757:2032–2035
746:Stage two
743:Stage one
560:from 2028
552:2020–2028
544:2018–2019
504:June 2017
496:June 2017
373:cosmodrome
343:since the
331:yazhologo
311:(Russian:
252:Comparable
40:in Russian
2919:Paektusan
2548:Conestoga
2305:Red Dwarf
2258:New Glenn
2189:Gravity-2
2179:Epsilon S
1812:Gravity-1
1652:Tsyklon-4
660:"Yenisei"
436:"Yenisei"
370:Vostochny
206:Capacity
193:3167 tons
116:talk page
68:Consider
3463:original
3453:Vanguard
3436:Proton-K
3409:original
3257:Ablestar
3242:Terran 1
3200:original
3059:Rocket 3
2966:original
2776:original
2702:Falcon 9
2697:Falcon 1
2653:IV Heavy
2369:Zuljanah
2332:Terran R
2315:Block 1B
2300:Pallas-1
2204:Kuaizhou
2164:Bloostar
2104:Starship
2055:Shavit 2
2040:Qaem 100
2030:Proton-M
1988:Minotaur
1869:Kuaizhou
1792:Electron
1760:Ariane 6
1592:Proton-K
1565:original
1462:original
1339:Proton-M
1066:Izvestia
1016:Starship
1000:See also
773:RD-171MV
767:RD-171MV
711:Block DM
602:engine.
600:RD-171MV
323:ositel'
182:Diameter
142:Function
92:provide
3528:Classes
3399:Tsyklon
3237:Start-1
3008:Voskhod
3003:Sputnik
2939:Molniya
2924:Pilot-2
2761:Juno II
2675:Epsilon
2670:Energia
2660:Diamant
2536:Centaur
2385:Antares
2378:Retired
2327:Soyuz-7
2320:Block 2
2253:Neutron
2243:Miura 5
2077:Soyuz-2
2070:Block 1
2060:Simorgh
1837:Jielong
1765:Atlas V
1736:Current
1560:Tsyklon
1555:Start-1
1504:Voskhod
1499:Sputnik
1435:Molniya
1388:Energia
1376:Retired
1367:Yenisei
1312:Soyuz-2
1278:Russian
965:20-ton
836:11D58MF
830:11D58MF
802:RD-0150
729:Yenisei
695:– with
693:Soyuz-6
595:Soyuz-5
309:Yenisei
137:Yenisei
114:to the
96:in the
42:.
3512:Zhuque
3446:Strela
3404:R-36-O
3347:II GLV
3335:SLV-2H
3330:SLV-2G
3318:DSV-2U
3296:Burner
3232:SS-520
3227:Sparta
3195:Shavit
3086:Saturn
3047:Shtil'
3013:Vostok
2956:Polyot
2914:Naro-1
2803:Lambda
2771:Kosmos
2756:Juno I
2680:Europa
2454:Athena
2417:Ariane
2357:Zhuque
2347:Vega E
2199:Irtysh
2136:Zhuque
1854:KAIROS
1743:Angara
1667:Medium
1657:Proton
1602:Strela
1587:UR-500
1543:Shtil'
1509:Vostok
1452:Polyot
1393:Kosmos
1362:Irtysh
1295:Angara
1288:Active
1274:Soviet
788:RD-180
783:RD-180
697:RD-180
591:Irtysh
584:Design
485:Event
319:aketa-
313:Енисей
288:Status
198:Stages
164:Russia
3475:Zenit
3470:VLS-1
3441:Rokot
3342:Titan
3313:Delta
3274:Agena
3222:SPARK
3108:Scout
3064:Safir
3052:Volna
2961:Soyuz
2751:H-IIB
2665:Dnepr
2553:Delta
2531:Agena
2521:SLV-3
2516:LV-3B
2471:Atlas
2045:Qased
2020:OS-M1
1822:H-IIA
1770:Ceres
1662:Light
1609:Zenit
1597:Rokot
1548:Volna
1457:Soyuz
1383:Dnepr
906:29.5
857:3281
854:3167
754:2028
740:Type
684:"Don"
488:Date
460:"Don"
327:verkh
297:[
185:4.1 m
59:DeepL
3500:3SLB
3458:Vega
3387:CT-3
3372:IIIE
3367:IIID
3362:IIIC
3357:IIIB
3352:IIIA
3252:Able
3247:Thor
3148:X-2B
3138:X-3M
3128:X-2M
3042:R-29
2934:Luna
2909:N-II
2887:3SII
2786:2/2I
2746:H-II
2734:Mk I
2729:GSLV
2712:v1.1
2707:v1.0
2633:5000
2628:4000
2623:3000
2618:2000
2613:1000
2608:0100
2526:Able
2449:ASLV
2410:230+
2352:Zero
2278:OS-M
2273:Nova
2268:NGLV
2184:Eris
2174:Deca
2119:Vega
2114:Unha
2099:SSLV
2092:2-1v
2035:PSLV
2015:Nuri
1983:LVM3
1916:3B/E
1817:GSLV
1629:3SLB
1538:R-29
1430:Luna
1357:Amur
1327:2-1v
1322:2.1b
1317:2.1a
1276:and
1233:TASS
1120:TASS
1045:TASS
967:Orel
915:, t
886:140
883:103
834:DM,
828:DM,
818:KVTK
812:KVTK
704:KVTK
235:Mass
219:Mass
190:Mass
177:Size
90:must
88:You
3495:3SL
3490:2FG
3382:23G
3377:34D
3212:SLV
3188:G-1
3183:F-1
3178:E-1
3173:A-1
3168:D-1
3163:B-1
3143:X-4
3133:X-3
3123:X-2
3113:X-1
2929:R-7
2904:N-I
2741:H-I
2643:III
2511:III
2486:E/F
2405:230
2400:130
2395:120
2390:110
2342:VLM
2310:SLS
2248:MLV
2065:SLS
2050:RS1
1976:11H
1748:1.2
1624:3SL
1425:R-7
1300:1.2
921:33
918:27
913:TLI
903:26
734:Don
61:or
3586::
3505:3F
3485:2M
3392:IV
3096:IB
3079:1B
3074:1A
3033:2M
2991:U2
2971:FG
2899:N1
2882:3S
2877:3H
2872:3C
2867:4S
2862:Mu
2855:4A
2850:3B
2840:2E
2835:2A
2830:1D
2808:4S
2796:3M
2690:II
2648:IV
2638:II
2506:II
2464:II
2236:12
2231:10
2214:31
2209:21
1998:IV
1971:11
1961:7A
1951:6A
1941:5B
1931:4C
1926:4B
1921:3C
1911:3A
1906:2F
1901:2D
1896:2C
1884:11
1879:1A
1827:H3
1780:1S
1753:A5
1634:3F
1619:2M
1582:UR
1529:2M
1487:FG
1482:U2
1420:N1
1413:3M
1403:2I
1334:UR
1305:A5
1231:.
1213:.
1209:.
1198:^
1188:.
1170:.
1159:^
1151:15
1149:.
1145:.
1128:^
1118:.
1100:.
1082:.
1064:.
1053:^
1043:.
800:2×
797:-
771:6x
765:6x
706:.
593:/
375:.
359:.
351:.
3517:1
3480:2
3419:3
3414:2
3306:2
3301:1
3289:D
3284:B
3279:A
3267:2
3262:1
3205:1
3158:A
3153:B
3101:V
3091:I
3069:1
3028:2
3023:K
3018:L
2986:U
2981:M
2976:L
2949:L
2944:M
2892:V
2845:3
2825:1
2791:3
2781:1
2685:I
2603:N
2598:M
2593:L
2588:J
2583:G
2578:E
2573:D
2568:C
2563:B
2558:A
2501:I
2496:H
2491:G
2481:D
2476:B
2459:I
2442:5
2437:4
2432:3
2427:2
2422:1
2362:3
2288:4
2283:2
2226:9
2141:2
2124:C
2008:C
2003:V
1993:I
1966:8
1956:7
1946:6
1936:5
1874:1
1847:3
1842:1
1775:1
1703:e
1696:t
1689:v
1614:2
1575:3
1570:2
1524:2
1519:K
1514:L
1477:U
1472:M
1467:L
1445:L
1440:M
1408:3
1398:1
1266:e
1259:t
1252:v
1215:7
1192:.
579:.
333:K
329:T
325:S
321:N
317:R
301:]
125:.
118:.
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