566:
1318:
1599:
1384:
1254:
1537:
55:
1340:
1411:
1235:
1024:
1361:
3698:
1145:
1275:
678:
3876:
1579:
1457:
1729:
1642:
1478:
4127:
347:
3755:
1296:
1499:
1620:
1558:
1520:
2638:
1715:
598:, both of which are located at the sea. Although the prince showed skill in some areas, such as horse riding, he proved to be poor in areas requiring higher-level thought. He was finally withdrawn from Gakushuin before finishing the middle school course in 1894. However, he did appear to have an aptitude for languages and continued to receive extensive tutoring in
1032:
1743:
1183:
The funeral was held at night (February 7 to
February 8, 1927) and consisted of a 4-mile-long procession in which 20,000 mourners followed a herd of sacred bulls and an ox-drawn cart containing the imperial coffin. The funeral route was lit with wood fires in iron lanterns. The emperor's coffin was
629:
as a way of learning about the political and military concerns of the country. In the same year, he gave his first official receptions to foreign diplomats, with whom he was able to shake hands and converse graciously. His infatuation with western culture and tendency to sprinkle French words into
510:
From March 1885, Prince
Yoshihito moved to the Aoyama Detached Palace, where he was tutored in the mornings on reading, writing, arithmetic, and morals, and in the afternoons on sports, but progress was slow due to his poor health and frequent fevers. From 1886, he was taught together with 15–20
1187:
Emperor Taishō has been called the first Tokyo
Emperor because he was the first to live his entire life in or near Tokyo. His father was born and reared in Kyoto; and although he later lived and died in Tokyo, Emperor Meiji's mausoleum is located on the outskirts of Kyoto, near the tombs of his
424:
and became emperor of Japan. Suffering from neurological issues for the better part of his life, he played only a limited role in politics and from 1919 on undertook no official duties. His reign was characterized by a liberal and democratic shift in political power known as
1054:. Although rumors attributed this to poor mental condition, others, including those who knew him well, believed that he may have been checking to make sure the speech was rolled up properly, as his manual dexterity was also handicapped.
448:
Yoshihito's declining health led to the appointment of his eldest son, Crown Prince
Hirohito, as prince regent in 1921. He spent the rest of his life as a recluse. Yoshihito died of a heart attack at the age of 47 following a bout of
5292:
5287:
5141:
5312:
712:. She had been carefully selected by Emperor Meiji for her intelligence, articulation, and pleasant disposition and dignity – to complement Prince Yoshihito in the areas where he was lacking. The
5337:
4414:
4332:
1046:, Prince Yoshihito ascended the throne. The new emperor was kept out of view of the public as much as possible, having suffered from various neurological problems. At the 1913 opening of the
5136:
5327:
5317:
586:
When
Yoshihito became the age to enter elementary school in 1886, due to his health problems, Takehiko Yumoto was appointed as the special education officer to educate him within the
565:
1077:
to manipulate his decisions came to be a matter of common knowledge. The two-party political system that had been developing in Japan since the turn of the century came of age after
1050:, one of the rare occasions he was seen in public, he is famously reported to have rolled his prepared speech into a cylinder and stared at the assembly through it, as if through a
4567:
4074:
5297:
5025:
5171:
4101:
5307:
5302:
2213:
1092:
After 1918, the emperor no longer was able to attend Army or Navy maneuvers, appear at the graduation ceremonies of the military academies, perform the annual
5332:
5043:
5322:
5176:
4557:
4488:
2626:
1647:
1423:
720:
style, to serve as the Crown Prince's official residence. The Prince and
Princess had the following children: Hirohito, Yasuhito, Nobuhito, and Takahito.
3791:
1132:
the week before the devastating calamity; but his son, Crown Prince
Hirohito, remained at the Imperial Palace where he was at the heart of the event.
5227:
4891:
4501:
4383:
4011:
4284:
4274:
5277:
5247:
2468:
4079:
2298:"ข้อความในใบบอกพระยาฤทธิรงค์รณเฉท อรรคราชทูตสยามกรุงญี่ปุ่น เรื่อง พระราชทานเครื่องราชอิศริยาภรณ์ มหาจักรีบรมราชวงษ์แก่มกุฎราชกุมาร กรุงญี่ปุ่น"
5342:
5089:
5063:
1070:
507:, in whose house he lived from infancy until the age of seven. Prince Nakayama had also raised Taishō’s father, the Emperor Meiji, as a child.
5272:
5033:
2458:
2436:
2238:
1854:
4861:
5242:
4617:
4493:
4393:
4378:
4289:
4249:
2528:
2297:
83:
4876:
2604:
366:, according to the traditional order of succession, reigning from 1912 until his death in 1926. The era he presided over is known as the
5161:
5156:
4373:
1433:
5282:
5222:
4728:
4723:
4622:
4562:
4353:
4343:
4034:
1587:
1086:
4044:
4039:
3743:
2508:
2491:
2477:
1529:
1263:
5262:
5257:
5068:
5053:
5048:
4758:
4517:
4450:
4239:
4059:
3733:
1990:
4751:
3962:
2619:
4773:
5131:
4474:
4244:
4049:
3784:
1121:
442:
751:
in the
Imperial Japanese Navy. His military duties were only ceremonial, but he traveled to inspect military facilities in
5058:
4483:
4398:
4388:
4294:
4004:
2293:
1487:
5252:
5038:
4909:
4363:
4304:
381:, Yoshihito was proclaimed crown prince in 1888, his two older siblings having died in infancy. In May 1900, he married
4713:
5267:
4532:
4403:
3978:
2524:
1443:
786:. It was the first time an heir apparent to the throne had ever left Japan. During this period, he began studying the
662:
3863:
3851:
3834:
3479:
2282:(in Norwegian), Oslo: Forlagt av H. Aschehoug & Co. (w. Nygaard), 1926, pp. 993–994 – via runeberg.org
5202:
5197:
5000:
4969:
3900:
3758:
2612:
1963:
1608:
1284:
1211:
1189:
1057:
His lack of articulation and charisma, his disabilities and his eccentricities, led to an increase in incidents of
945:
929:
919:
402:
237:
178:
1063:. As his condition deteriorated, he had less and less interest in daily political affairs, and the ability of the
5207:
4959:
4954:
4881:
4836:
4816:
4627:
4314:
4106:
4054:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3895:
3777:
2647:
2582:
2349:
2099:
1466:
1074:
1001:
990:
985:
903:
783:
771:
398:
232:
5073:
4856:
4798:
4746:
4368:
4196:
3997:
3926:
1349:
1224:
1078:
1018:
886:
503:
As was the practice at the time, Prince
Yoshihito was entrusted to the care of his great-grandfather, Marquess
430:
4896:
775:
493:
from the
Emperor on 6 September 1879. His two older siblings had died in infancy, and he too was born sickly.
5237:
5232:
4768:
4698:
4507:
4259:
4186:
3905:
3858:
3748:
3738:
3450:
2542:
1234:
1125:
971:
955:
622:
406:
305:
242:
4537:
3846:
3829:
723:
In 1902, Yoshihito continued his tours to observe the customs and geography of Japan, this time of central
4846:
4608:
4572:
4548:
4445:
4430:
4279:
4191:
3578:
3455:
1546:
1047:
1023:
863:
744:
646:
3543:
3386:
489:, was officially regarded as his mother. He received the personal name of Yoshihito Shinnō and the title
4632:
4094:
2422:
2322:
2066:
2062:
2047:
1629:
1401:
1323:
1305:
1161:
1157:
164:
3722:
5217:
5212:
4763:
4587:
4577:
4089:
3282:
3272:
3213:
3168:
2442:
1117:
421:
4995:
4942:
4915:
4905:
4851:
4841:
4826:
4778:
4703:
4527:
4206:
4201:
4084:
3583:
3568:
3558:
3528:
3499:
3494:
3465:
3445:
3430:
3420:
3381:
3302:
3287:
3183:
2428:
1652:
1567:
1542:
1370:
1239:
1173:
1082:
857:
752:
426:
3440:
3371:
3148:
2699:
1144:
4964:
4901:
4718:
4688:
4229:
3563:
3533:
3435:
3391:
3322:
2424:
Yokohama Burning: the Deadly 1923 Earthquake and Fire that Helped Forge the Path to World War II.
1366:
1109:
868:
764:
666:
642:
574:
417:
3327:
3118:
2951:
2941:
2847:
2304:
1193:
1059:
54:
3697:
677:
5005:
4693:
4673:
4069:
3588:
3538:
3425:
3223:
3188:
3178:
3173:
3158:
3098:
3019:
2946:
2504:
2487:
2473:
2454:
2432:
2234:
2207:
1850:
1508:
1395:
1388:
1129:
760:
705:
587:
504:
486:
474:
462:
378:
325:
219:
147:
2261:
1813:
5146:
5121:
4866:
4582:
4254:
3725:
3718:
3598:
3593:
3573:
3405:
3366:
3337:
3332:
3307:
3292:
3228:
3193:
3163:
3138:
3113:
3044:
3039:
3029:
3024:
2961:
2921:
2857:
2837:
2827:
2774:
2768:
2758:
2738:
2733:
2642:
2255:
1756:
1748:
1416:
1328:
1165:
849:
756:
690:
658:
603:
595:
591:
363:
65:
31:
1136:
kept the Emperor informed as information about the extent of the devastation became known.
5166:
4871:
4788:
4708:
4181:
4020:
3814:
3617:
3460:
3317:
3297:
3277:
3267:
3252:
3238:
3103:
2916:
2867:
2822:
2450:
2335:
1734:
1259:
1035:
Emperor Yoshihito on his way to the opening ceremony of the Imperial Diet in 1917, during
787:
748:
694:
611:
599:
278:
271:
5116:
4783:
3376:
3218:
2971:
2842:
2817:
2704:
2664:
2398:
1096:
ritual ceremonies, or even attend the official opening of sessions of the Diet of Japan.
1085:", prompting a shift in political power to the Imperial Diet of Japan and the democratic
779:
618:
1728:
614:
responsibility for taking care of Prince Yoshihito, and the two princes became friends.
5151:
5126:
5010:
4831:
4821:
4678:
4642:
4064:
3553:
3548:
3351:
3312:
3233:
3203:
3143:
3133:
3083:
3034:
3014:
2981:
2926:
2911:
2872:
2862:
2852:
2832:
2753:
2684:
2464:
1563:
1133:
892:
799:
732:
713:
701:
607:
570:
466:
413:
386:
382:
195:
5191:
4738:
4637:
4440:
4358:
4348:
4176:
4141:
3810:
3632:
3603:
3208:
3153:
3128:
3108:
3093:
3078:
3049:
2976:
2966:
2956:
2936:
2931:
2882:
2877:
2793:
2763:
2748:
2743:
2694:
2689:
2679:
2571:
2000:
1949:
1462:
1345:
1104:
1043:
709:
686:
626:
531:
470:
390:
374:
367:
315:
261:
96:
346:
4234:
4111:
3198:
3088:
3063:
2896:
2802:
2718:
2496:
1720:
979:
874:
654:
535:
485:(imperial concubine). As was common practice at the time, Emperor Meiji's consort,
4808:
4425:
1051:
802:
had four sons and twelve grandchildren (five grandsons and seven granddaughters).
650:
2520:
2228:
590:. For these health reasons, he spent much of his youth at the Imperial villas at
4886:
4435:
3710:
3123:
2999:
1995:
1483:
1036:
728:
559:
438:
434:
182:
4683:
4592:
4299:
3706:
3513:
2375:
2149:
2135:
2121:
2067:"Carrier Pigeons Take News of Disaster: Wing Their Way from the Flaming City,"
1710:
1169:
995:
556:
497:
2275:
5015:
4990:
4985:
4793:
4664:
4597:
4269:
1153:
638:
633:
In October 1898, the Prince also traveled from the Numazu Imperial Villa to
478:
450:
724:
538:
on 3 November 1888. While crown prince, he was often referred to simply as
5094:
4522:
4213:
4157:
3957:
3890:
3681:
3671:
3642:
2592:
1578:
1177:
1100:
1065:
833:
682:
552:
394:
227:
106:
17:
2179:
4264:
3921:
3676:
1301:
1280:
880:
740:
300:
4947:
4116:
1625:
1525:
1504:
1383:
1093:
736:
717:
519:
335:
700:
On 10 May 1900, Crown Prince Yoshihito married the then 15-year-old
513:
3769:
2202:(in French), Bruxelles, 1899, p. 72 – via hathitrust.org
1188:
imperial forebears; but Emperor Taishō's grave is in Tokyo, in the
1184:
then transported to his mausoleum in the western suburbs of Tokyo.
1031:
4309:
3989:
3656:
2637:
1604:
1233:
1143:
1030:
1022:
676:
564:
2399:"List of the Knights of the Garter=François Velde, Heraldica.org"
5293:
Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun with Paulownia Flowers
1583:
1196:. His wife and his son, the Emperor Shōwa, are buried near him.
634:
630:
his conversations was a source of irritation for Emperor Meiji.
3993:
3773:
2608:
1152:
In early December 1926, it was announced that the emperor had
1099:
After 1919, he undertook no official duties, and Crown Prince
653:, visiting government offices, schools and factories (such as
573:
accompanied by ladies of the court. Colour woodblock print by
569:
Crown Prince Tōgu with his father and stepmother strolling in
1849:] (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun Publications. p. 49.
358:(31 August 1879 – 25 December 1926), posthumously honored as
3696:
2486:. University of California Press; Reprint edition (1998).
1124:
of 1923. Fortuitously, he had moved by imperial train to
5288:
Recipients of the Order of the Sacred Treasure, 1st class
1176:). He was 47 years old and succeeded by his eldest son,
2233:(in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 466.
716:
was constructed from 1899 to 1909 in a lavish European
420:
in July 1912, Yoshihito—then 32 years old—ascended the
5313:
Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
2484:
Splendid Monarchy: Power and Pageantry in Modern Japan
1991:"The Taisho Era: When modernity ruled Japan's masses"
1823:
1821:
534:
on 31 August 1887, and had his formal investiture as
116:
Crown Prince Hirohito (1921–1926)
1962:
Nagataka Kuroda. "Higeki no Teiou – Taisho Tennou".
5338:
Recipients of the Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
5109:
5082:
5024:
4978:
4935:
4928:
4807:
4737:
4662:
4655:
4606:
4546:
4472:
4465:
4412:
4330:
4323:
4222:
4169:
4134:
4027:
3971:
3950:
3914:
3883:
3822:
3664:
3655:
3625:
3616:
3521:
3512:
3487:
3478:
3413:
3404:
3359:
3350:
3260:
3251:
3071:
3062:
3007:
2998:
2904:
2895:
2810:
2801:
2792:
2726:
2717:
2672:
2663:
2656:
1116:The emperor's reclusive life was unaffected by the
341:
331:
321:
311:
299:
270:
255:
218:
189:
171:
154:
124:
120:
112:
102:
92:
82:
71:
64:
39:
2350:"Caballeros de la insigne orden del toisón de oro"
453:in December 1926, and was succeeded by Hirohito.
5172:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
2501:Emperor Of Japan: Meiji And His World, 1852–1912
739:, Yoshihito was promoted in 1903 to the rank of
727:, where he visited the noted Buddhist temple of
30:"Yoshihito" redirects here. For other uses, see
5328:Recipients of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
5318:Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal)
5142:German pre–World War II industrial co-operation
1081:, giving rise to the nickname for the period, "
1042:On 30 July 1912, upon the death of his father,
4126:
2072:(Earthquake Edition). 6 September 1923, p. 1.
1791:
1789:
1693:
1676:
708:, the head of the five senior branches of the
555:for heir to the throne, which originated from
544:
286:
131:
43:
4005:
3785:
3705:Unless otherwise noted (as BC), years are in
2620:
1160:at 1:25 a.m. on 25 December 1926 at the
790:, although he never became proficient at it.
621:, the Prince began to attend sessions of the
8:
4489:Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office
2198:"Liste des Membres de l'Ordre de Léopold",
1953:, March 14, 2011, among many other reports.
1424:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
5298:Recipients of the Order of the Golden Kite
4932:
4659:
4469:
4327:
4012:
3998:
3990:
3792:
3778:
3770:
3661:
3622:
3518:
3484:
3410:
3356:
3257:
3068:
3004:
2901:
2807:
2798:
2723:
2669:
2660:
2627:
2613:
2605:
2533:
2212:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2173:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
1810:Nature and Origins of Japanese Imperialism
804:
53:
36:
4892:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
4502:Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors
770:In October 1907, the Crown Prince toured
735:. With tensions rising between Japan and
606:, and history from private tutors at the
4275:National Spiritual Mobilization Movement
2521:Newspaper clippings about Emperor Taishō
2276:"Den kongelige norske Sanct Olavs Orden"
617:From 1898, largely at the insistence of
2469:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
2187:(in Japanese). 明治聖徳記念学会紀要. p. 152.
2035:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
2022:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
1977:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
1797:Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan
1772:
1668:
5090:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
3809:The generations indicate descent from
2331:
2320:
2257:Calendario generale del regno d'Italia
2254:Italy. Ministero dell'interno (1920).
2205:
1238:Emperor Yoshihito in the robes of the
252:
5308:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
5303:Extra Knights Companion of the Garter
2150:"官報. 1906年12月30日 - 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション"
2136:"官報. 1900年05月10日 - 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション"
2122:"官報. 1889年11月03日 - 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション"
1897:Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World
1781:Emperor of Japan: Meiji and His World
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
7:
4494:Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff
4250:Imperial Rule Assistance Association
2503:. Columbia University Press (2005).
2230:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559–2009
1936:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
1923:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
1910:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
1884:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
1871:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
1829:Emperor of Japan:Meiji and His World
681:Emperor Taishō's four sons in 1921:
645:, visiting sites connected with the
5333:Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
5162:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
4404:East Asia Development Board (Kōain)
2280:Norges Statskalender for Aaret 1926
2096:World Leaders Bid Hirohito Farewell
1651:: Stranger Knight Companion of the
1434:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
208:
5323:Grand Crosses of the Order of Aviz
1989:Hoffman, Michael (July 29, 2012),
1588:Order of the Royal House of Chakri
1212:Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum
1148:Funeral of Emperor Taisho in Tokyo
649:. He made another tour in 1899 to
530:Yoshihito was officially declared
500:within three weeks of his birth.
27:Emperor of Japan from 1912 to 1926
25:
523:peerage at a special school, the
461:Prince Yoshihito was born at the
4862:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
4125:
3874:
3754:
3753:
2636:
2587:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926
1741:
1727:
1713:
1640:
1618:
1597:
1577:
1556:
1535:
1518:
1497:
1476:
1455:
1409:
1382:
1359:
1338:
1316:
1294:
1273:
1252:
345:
4877:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
3963:Fumihito, Crown Prince Akishino
2380:(in Swedish), 1909, p. 613
2356:(in Spanish). 1911. p. 160
2098:, Chicago T, February 24, 1989
2081:Seidensticker, Edward. (1990).
266:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926
204:
5278:20th-century Japanese monarchs
5248:Japanese people of World War I
5132:Japanese settlers in Manchuria
4245:Imperial Rescript on Education
1:
5343:World War I political leaders
5228:People of Taishō-period Japan
4578:Imperial Way Faction (Kōdōha)
4484:Imperial General Headquarters
4075:Foreign commerce and shipping
2294:Royal Thai Government Gazette
1488:Order of the Netherlands Lion
511:selected classmates from the
5273:19th-century Japanese people
4910:Hirohito surrender broadcast
4305:Greater East Asia Conference
3728:is not traditionally listed.
527:, within the Aoyama Palace.
496:Prince Yoshihito contracted
393:. The couple had four sons:
5243:Japanese military personnel
4290:Supreme Court of Judicature
3979:Prince Hisahito of Akishino
2525:20th Century Press Archives
2472:. Harper Perennial (2001).
1999:, p. 7, archived from
1444:Order of the Crown of Italy
1075:Imperial Household Minister
998:(Princess Masako of Mikasa)
982:(Princess Yasuko of Mikasa)
481:with the official title of
5359:
5001:Second Philippine Republic
4774:Manchuria–Mongolia problem
3901:Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu
1609:Order of the Golden Fleece
1190:Musashi Imperial Graveyard
1016:
930:Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu
412:When his father died from
238:Nobuhito, Prince Takamatsu
179:Musashi Imperial Graveyard
29:
5283:Sons of Japanese emperors
5223:Children of Emperor Meiji
4882:Japan during World War II
4837:Pacification of Manchukuo
4729:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
4724:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
4593:Control Faction (Tōseiha)
4315:Imperial Japanese Airways
4123:
3942:Norihito, Prince Takamado
3937:Yoshihito, Prince Katsura
3932:Prince Tomohito of Mikasa
3896:Yasuhito, Prince Chichibu
3872:
3842:Yoshihito, Emperor Taishō
3807:
3694:
2589:
2580:
2568:
2563:
2536:
2303:(in Thai). Archived from
1677:
1467:Order of the Golden Ruler
1027:Emperor Yoshihito in 1912
1002:Norihito, Prince Takamado
991:Yoshihito, Prince Katsura
986:Prince Tomohito of Mikasa
954:
928:
904:Yasuhito, Prince Chichibu
902:
837:(Hirohito, Prince Michi)
832:
827:
824:
784:Prince Arisugawa Taruhito
774:, accompanied by Admiral
545:
287:
277:
260:
251:
233:Yasuhito, Prince Chichibu
167:, Hayama, Kanagawa, Japan
132:
52:
44:
4857:Second Sino-Japanese War
4799:Racial Equality Proposal
4379:Agriculture and Commerce
3927:Masahito, Prince Hitachi
3922:Emperor Emeritus Akihito
2421:Hammer, Joshua. (2006).
2387:– via runeberg.org
2227:Jørgen Pedersen (2009).
2200:Almanach Royale Belgique
2046:Hammer, Joshua. (2006).
1530:Order of the White Eagle
1350:Order of the Black Eagle
1225:Order of the Golden Kite
1071:Keeper of the Privy Seal
1019:Japan during World War I
959:(Takahito, Prince Sumi)
933:(Nobuhito, Prince Teru)
907:(Yasuhito, Prince Atsu)
889:(Masahito, Prince Yoshi)
887:Masahito, Prince Hitachi
881:Emperor Emeritus Akihito
860:(Shigeko, Princess Teru)
5263:20th-century Shintoists
5258:19th-century Shintoists
4769:Washington Naval Treaty
4714:Anglo–Japanese Alliance
4699:First Sino-Japanese War
4518:Nuclear weapons program
4260:Great Japan Youth Party
4187:National seals of Japan
3906:Takahito, Prince Mikasa
3891:Hirohito, Emperor Shōwa
2543:Imperial House of Japan
1126:Tamozawa Imperial Villa
1113:) on 25 November 1921.
956:Takahito, Prince Mikasa
895:(Takako, Princess Suga)
883:(Akihito, Prince Tsugu)
877:(Atsuko, Princess Yori)
871:(Kazuko, Princess Taka)
850:Princess Nagako of Kuni
834:Hirohito, Emperor Shōwa
306:Imperial House of Japan
256:Era name and dates
243:Takahito, Prince Mikasa
228:Hirohito, Emperor Shōwa
150:, Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan
4847:Motherland controversy
4817:Shōwa financial crisis
4609:Imperial Japanese Navy
4549:Imperial Japanese Army
4280:Peace Preservation Law
3859:Teruhito, Prince Mitsu
3701:
2377:Sveriges Statskalender
2354:Guía Oficial de España
2330:Cite journal requires
2102:, accessed 13 Oct 2015
2070:Japan Times & Mail
1841:Takeshi Hara (2015) .
1694:
1547:Sash of the Two Orders
1465:: Grand Cordon of the
1283:: Grand Cordon of the
1242:
1149:
1122:Great Kantō Earthquake
1048:Imperial Diet of Japan
1039:
1028:
864:Sachiko, Princess Hisa
745:Imperial Japanese Army
697:
647:Imperial Japanese Navy
582:Education and training
578:
443:Great Kantō earthquake
128:Yoshihito, Prince Haru
4759:Siberian Intervention
4568:Railways and Shipping
4384:Commerce and Industry
4080:Industrial production
3847:Michihito, Prince Aki
3830:Yukihito, Prince Take
3700:
2443:Seidensticker, Edward
2111:Seidensticker, p. 20.
1630:Order of the Seraphim
1545:: Grand Cross of the
1507:: Grand Cross of the
1486:: Grand Cross of the
1402:Order of the Redeemer
1327:: Grand Cross of the
1306:Order of the Elephant
1262:: Grand Cross of the
1237:
1162:Hayama Imperial Villa
1147:
1034:
1026:
704:, daughter of Prince
680:
655:Yawata Iron and Steel
610:; Emperor Meiji gave
568:
551:('Eastern Palace', a
441:(1918–1920), and the
59:Formal portrait, 1912
5177:Political dissidence
5026:Occupied territories
4764:General Election Law
4588:Taiwan Army of Japan
3734:Imperial family tree
2429:Simon & Schuster
1264:Order of St. Stephen
1210:Grand Cordon of the
1118:Spanish Flu Pandemic
439:Spanish flu pandemic
422:Chrysanthemum Throne
5253:Japanese Shintoists
4996:Wang Jingwei regime
4906:Potsdam Declaration
4897:Soviet–Japanese War
4852:Anti-Comintern Pact
4842:January 28 incident
4827:London Naval Treaty
4704:Triple Intervention
4533:Supreme War Council
4417:deliberative bodies
3744:Order of succession
2296:(9 December 1900).
2003:on November 2, 2012
1653:Order of the Garter
1568:Order of St. Andrew
1543:Kingdom of Portugal
1442:Grand Cross of the
1432:Grand Cross of the
1400:Grand Cross of the
1394:Grand Cross of the
1371:Order of St. Hubert
1240:Order of the Garter
1174:Kanagawa Prefecture
1172:south of Tokyo (in
858:Shigeko Higashikuni
798:Emperor Taishō and
517:and higher ranking
498:cerebral meningitis
445:of September 1923.
5268:People from Minato
4719:Russo-Japanese War
4689:Two Lords Incident
4344:Imperial Household
3813:, who founded the
3702:
1367:Kingdom of Bavaria
1243:
1150:
1040:
1029:
920:Setsuko Matsudaira
916:28 September 1928
869:Kazuko Takatsukasa
698:
579:
429:. He also oversaw
418:ulcerative colitis
385:, a member of the
377:and his concubine
5203:Emperors of Japan
5185:
5184:
5157:Socialist thought
5105:
5104:
5044:Dutch East Indies
5006:Empire of Vietnam
4924:
4923:
4694:Satsuma Rebellion
4674:Meiji Restoration
4651:
4650:
4461:
4460:
4399:Greater East Asia
4285:Political parties
4240:Foreign relations
3987:
3986:
3767:
3766:
3690:
3689:
3651:
3650:
3612:
3611:
3508:
3507:
3474:
3473:
3400:
3399:
3346:
3345:
3247:
3246:
3058:
3057:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2891:
2890:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2713:
2712:
2643:Emperors of Japan
2603:
2602:
2597:
2590:Succeeded by
2576:
2459:978-0-394-54360-4
2437:978-0-7432-6465-5
2240:978-87-7674-434-2
2094:Ronald E. Yates,
2049:Yokohama Burning,
1856:978-4-02-261827-6
1657:18 September 1912
1634:20 September 1907
1513:26 September 1922
1509:Order of St. Olav
1471:20 September 1900
1396:Order of George I
1389:Kingdom of Greece
1180:, Emperor Shōwa.
1010:
1009:
505:Nakayama Tadayasu
475:Yanagiwara Naruko
437:(1914–1918), the
379:Yanagiwara Naruko
353:
352:
326:Yanagiwara Naruko
295:
294:
16:(Redirected from
5350:
5147:Shinmin no Michi
5137:Internment camps
5049:French Indochina
4933:
4779:Taishō Democracy
4660:
4583:Japanese holdout
4470:
4394:Colonial Affairs
4328:
4255:Yokusan Sonendan
4161:
4153:
4145:
4129:
4128:
4055:Economic history
4014:
4007:
4000:
3991:
3958:Emperor Naruhito
3878:
3877:
3867:
3855:
3838:
3802:
3801:Japanese princes
3794:
3787:
3780:
3771:
3757:
3756:
3719:Imperial Consort
3716:
3662:
3623:
3519:
3485:
3411:
3357:
3258:
3069:
3005:
2902:
2808:
2799:
2724:
2670:
2661:
2651:
2641:
2640:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2606:
2595:
2583:Emperor of Japan
2574:
2569:Preceded by
2559:
2558:25 December 1926
2552:
2534:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2340:
2339:
2333:
2328:
2326:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2309:
2302:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2224:
2218:
2217:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2175:
2154:
2153:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2118:
2112:
2109:
2103:
2092:
2086:
2079:
2073:
2059:
2053:
2044:
2038:
2031:
2025:
2018:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2008:
1986:
1980:
1973:
1967:
1960:
1954:
1945:
1939:
1932:
1926:
1919:
1913:
1906:
1900:
1893:
1887:
1880:
1874:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1838:
1832:
1825:
1816:
1806:
1800:
1793:
1784:
1777:
1751:
1749:Biography portal
1746:
1745:
1744:
1737:
1732:
1731:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1673:
1650:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1628:: Knight of the
1624:
1622:
1621:
1607:: Knight of the
1603:
1601:
1600:
1586:: Knight of the
1582:
1581:
1566:: Knight of the
1562:
1560:
1559:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1528:: Knight of the
1524:
1522:
1521:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1417:Kingdom of Italy
1415:
1413:
1412:
1387:
1386:
1369:: Knight of the
1365:
1363:
1362:
1354:21 December 1899
1348:: Knight of the
1344:
1342:
1341:
1329:Legion of Honour
1326:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1304:: Knight of the
1300:
1298:
1297:
1285:Order of Leopold
1279:
1277:
1276:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1205:National honours
1083:Taishō Democracy
968:22 October 1941
965:27 October 2016
962:2 December 1915
942:4 February 1930
939:3 February 1987
846:26 January 1924
805:
550:
548:
547:
431:Japan's entrance
427:Taishō Democracy
364:emperor of Japan
362:, was the 123rd
349:
290:
289:
285:Emperor Taishō (
253:
212:
210:
206:
161:
158:25 December 1926
144:
142:
135:
134:
88:10 November 1915
78:
77:25 December 1926
66:Emperor of Japan
57:
48:
47:
46:
37:
32:Yoshihito (name)
21:
5358:
5357:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5348:
5347:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5181:
5167:Yasukuni Shrine
5101:
5078:
5020:
4974:
4920:
4872:Tripartite Pact
4867:Rape of Nanking
4803:
4789:Tapani incident
4733:
4709:Boxer Rebellion
4667:
4647:
4611:
4602:
4551:
4542:
4477:
4457:
4451:Representatives
4419:
4416:
4415:Legislative and
4408:
4374:Foreign Affairs
4337:
4334:
4319:
4218:
4197:Government Seal
4182:Rising Sun Flag
4165:
4159:
4151:
4143:
4130:
4121:
4023:
4021:Empire of Japan
4018:
3988:
3983:
3967:
3946:
3910:
3879:
3875:
3870:
3861:
3849:
3832:
3818:
3815:Empire of Japan
3803:
3800:
3798:
3768:
3763:
3714:
3686:
3647:
3618:Empire of Japan
3608:
3504:
3480:Azuchi-Momoyama
3470:
3451:Go-Tsuchimikado
3396:
3342:
3243:
3054:
2986:
2887:
2780:
2709:
2652:
2645:
2635:
2633:
2599:
2594:
2586:
2578:
2573:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2538:Emperor Taishō
2517:
2465:Bix, Herbert P.
2451:Alfred A. Knopf
2418:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2383:
2381:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2329:
2319:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2300:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2241:
2226:
2225:
2221:
2204:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2184:
2177:
2176:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2106:
2093:
2089:
2080:
2076:
2060:
2056:
2045:
2041:
2032:
2028:
2019:
2015:
2006:
2004:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1974:
1970:
1966:, February 1959
1961:
1957:
1946:
1942:
1933:
1929:
1920:
1916:
1907:
1903:
1894:
1890:
1881:
1877:
1868:
1864:
1857:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1826:
1819:
1808:Donald Calman,
1807:
1803:
1794:
1787:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1747:
1742:
1740:
1735:Monarchy portal
1733:
1726:
1719:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1704:
1703:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1619:
1617:
1598:
1596:
1592:26 October 1899
1576:
1557:
1555:
1536:
1534:
1519:
1517:
1511:, with Collar,
1498:
1496:
1477:
1475:
1456:
1454:
1410:
1408:
1381:
1360:
1358:
1339:
1337:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1295:
1293:
1274:
1272:
1260:Austria-Hungary
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:Foreign honours
1216:3 November 1889
1207:
1202:
1156:. He died of a
1142:
1134:Carrier pigeons
1021:
1015:
1006:
958:
946:Kikuko Tokugawa
936:3 January 1905
932:
913:4 January 1953
906:
898:
843:7 January 1989
836:
820:Their children
796:
788:Korean language
776:Tōgō Heihachirō
675:
612:Prince Takehito
584:
575:Yōshū Chikanobu
542:
459:
435:First World War
284:
272:Posthumous name
265:
247:
214:
202:
198:
185:
176:
175:8 February 1927
163:
159:
146:
140:
138:
137:
129:
76:
75:30 July 1912 –
60:
42:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5356:
5354:
5346:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5238:1920s in Japan
5235:
5233:1910s in Japan
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5198:Emperor Taishō
5190:
5189:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5113:
5111:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5100:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5086:
5084:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5028:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5013:
5011:State of Burma
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4982:
4980:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4939:
4937:
4930:
4926:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4913:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4832:Musha Incident
4829:
4824:
4822:Jinan incident
4819:
4813:
4811:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4743:
4741:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4679:Beipu uprising
4676:
4670:
4668:
4663:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4645:
4643:Treaty Faction
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4614:
4612:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4573:Imperial Guard
4570:
4565:
4560:
4554:
4552:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4498:
4497:
4496:
4491:
4480:
4478:
4473:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4338:
4333:Administration
4331:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4216:
4211:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4184:
4179:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4155:
4147:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4131:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4031:
4029:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3994:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3975:
3973:
3972:5th generation
3969:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3960:
3954:
3952:
3951:4th generation
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3918:
3916:
3915:3rd generation
3912:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3887:
3885:
3884:2nd generation
3881:
3880:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3856:
3844:
3839:
3826:
3824:
3823:1st generation
3820:
3819:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3774:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3751:
3749:Imperial tombs
3746:
3741:
3739:Imperial House
3736:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3668:
3666:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3629:
3627:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3579:Go-Sakuramachi
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3525:
3523:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3497:
3491:
3489:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3456:Go-Kashiwabara
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3417:
3415:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3354:
3352:Northern Court
3348:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3264:
3262:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3066:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2812:
2805:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2730:
2728:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2676:
2674:
2667:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2609:
2601:
2600:
2591:
2588:
2579:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2564:Regnal titles
2561:
2560:
2551:31 August 1879
2540:
2537:
2532:
2531:
2516:
2515:External links
2513:
2512:
2511:
2494:
2480:
2462:
2440:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2390:
2367:
2341:
2332:|journal=
2310:on May 8, 2019
2285:
2267:
2246:
2239:
2219:
2190:
2155:
2141:
2127:
2113:
2104:
2087:
2074:
2054:
2039:
2026:
2013:
1981:
1968:
1955:
1940:
1927:
1914:
1901:
1888:
1875:
1862:
1855:
1847:Emperor Taishō
1833:
1831:. pp. 397–398.
1817:
1801:
1785:
1783:. pp. 320–321.
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1738:
1724:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1683:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1648:United Kingdom
1636:
1615:
1594:
1574:
1564:Russian Empire
1553:
1532:
1515:
1494:
1473:
1452:
1451:
1450:
1440:
1430:
1422:Knight of the
1406:
1405:
1404:
1398:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1335:
1312:
1310:9 October 1899
1291:
1270:
1247:
1244:
1232:
1231:
1222:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1141:
1138:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
999:
993:
988:
983:
976:
974:
969:
966:
963:
960:
952:
951:
948:
943:
940:
937:
934:
926:
925:
922:
917:
914:
911:
908:
900:
899:
897:
896:
893:Takako Shimazu
890:
884:
878:
872:
866:
861:
854:
852:
847:
844:
841:
840:29 April 1901
838:
830:
829:
826:
822:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
800:Empress Teimei
795:
792:
714:Akasaka Palace
706:Kujō Michitaka
674:
671:
623:House of Peers
608:Akasaka Palace
583:
580:
571:Asukayama Park
487:Empress Shōken
467:Akasaka, Tokyo
458:
455:
414:kidney failure
360:Emperor Taishō
351:
350:
343:
339:
338:
333:
329:
328:
323:
319:
318:
313:
309:
308:
303:
297:
296:
293:
292:
275:
274:
268:
267:
258:
257:
249:
248:
246:
245:
240:
235:
230:
224:
222:
216:
215:
200:
194:
193:
191:
187:
186:
177:
173:
169:
168:
165:Imperial Villa
162:(aged 47)
156:
152:
151:
145:31 August 1879
126:
122:
121:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
86:
80:
79:
73:
69:
68:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
40:Emperor Taishō
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5355:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5208:Taishō period
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5122:Fukoku kyōhei
5120:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5108:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5023:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4981:
4979:Puppet states
4977:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4931:
4927:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4806:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4753:
4750:
4749:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4661:
4658:
4654:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4638:Fleet Faction
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4618:General Staff
4616:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4605:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4558:General Staff
4556:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4545:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4511:military code
4510:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4471:
4468:
4464:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4441:Imperial Diet
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:Privy Council
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4411:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4349:Home Ministry
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4329:
4326:
4322:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4221:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4192:Imperial Seal
4190:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4177:Flag of Japan
4175:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4162:
4156:
4154:
4148:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4015:
4010:
4008:
4003:
4001:
3996:
3995:
3992:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3970:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3882:
3865:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3836:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3821:
3816:
3812:
3811:Emperor Meiji
3806:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3760:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3726:Empress Jingū
3724:
3720:
3713:
3712:
3708:
3699:
3693:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3477:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3403:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:290 BC–269 AD
2725:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:660 BC–291 BC
2671:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2630:
2625:
2623:
2618:
2616:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2598:
2593:Emperor Shōwa
2585:
2584:
2577:
2572:Emperor Meiji
2567:
2562:
2557:
2550:
2545:
2544:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2509:0-231-12341-8
2506:
2502:
2498:
2497:Keene, Donald
2495:
2493:
2492:0-520-21371-8
2489:
2485:
2482:Fujitani, T.
2481:
2479:
2478:0-06-093130-2
2475:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2447:Tokyo Rising.
2444:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2379:
2378:
2371:
2368:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2337:
2324:
2306:
2299:
2295:
2289:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2250:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2223:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2201:
2194:
2191:
2183:
2182:
2178:刑部芳則 (2017).
2174:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2137:
2131:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2083:Tokyo Rising,
2078:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2064:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2023:
2017:
2014:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1950:Asahi Shimbun
1944:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1858:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1837:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1805:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1757:Taishō period
1755:
1754:
1750:
1739:
1736:
1730:
1725:
1722:
1711:
1706:
1696:
1687:
1684:
1672:
1669:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1463:Korean Empire
1453:
1449:
1448:22 March 1900
1445:
1441:
1439:
1438:22 March 1900
1435:
1431:
1429:
1428:22 March 1900
1425:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1375:16 March 1904
1372:
1368:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1346:German Empire
1336:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1227:, 3rd class,
1226:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1146:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1106:
1105:prince regent
1102:
1097:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1044:Emperor Meiji
1038:
1033:
1025:
1020:
1012:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
981:
978:
977:
975:
973:
972:Yuriko Takagi
970:
967:
964:
961:
957:
953:
949:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
931:
927:
923:
921:
918:
915:
912:
910:25 June 1902
909:
905:
901:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
856:
855:
853:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
835:
831:
823:
806:
803:
801:
793:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
768:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
721:
719:
715:
711:
710:Fujiwara clan
707:
703:
696:
692:
688:
684:
679:
672:
670:
668:
665:shipyards in
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
631:
628:
627:Diet of Japan
624:
620:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
581:
576:
572:
567:
563:
561:
558:
554:
541:
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
521:
516:
515:
508:
506:
501:
499:
494:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
471:Emperor Meiji
468:
464:
456:
454:
452:
446:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
419:
415:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:Fujiwara clan
388:
384:
380:
376:
375:Emperor Meiji
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
348:
344:
340:
337:
334:
330:
327:
324:
320:
317:
316:Emperor Meiji
314:
310:
307:
304:
302:
298:
282:
281:
276:
273:
269:
263:
259:
254:
250:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
225:
223:
221:
217:
197:
192:
188:
184:
180:
174:
170:
166:
157:
153:
149:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
98:
95:
91:
87:
85:
81:
74:
70:
67:
63:
56:
51:
38:
33:
19:
5110:Other topics
4946:
4784:Taishō Roman
4538:Conscription
4508:
4500:
4475:Armed Forces
4335:(ministries)
4235:Charter Oath
4230:Constitution
4149:
4112:State Shinto
4095:Essentialism
4045:Demographics
3841:
3717:
3709: /
3704:
3703:
3665:1947–present
3637:
3273:Tsuchimikado
3214:Go-Shirakawa
2773:
2581:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2500:
2483:
2467:
2446:
2423:
2404:February 22,
2402:. Retrieved
2393:
2382:, retrieved
2376:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2353:
2344:
2323:cite journal
2312:. Retrieved
2305:the original
2288:
2279:
2270:
2256:
2249:
2229:
2222:
2199:
2193:
2180:
2144:
2130:
2116:
2107:
2095:
2090:
2082:
2077:
2069:
2057:
2048:
2042:
2034:
2029:
2021:
2016:
2005:, retrieved
2001:the original
1994:
1984:
1976:
1971:
1964:Bungeishunjū
1958:
1948:
1943:
1935:
1930:
1922:
1917:
1909:
1904:
1896:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1870:
1865:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1828:
1809:
1804:
1796:
1780:
1775:
1721:Japan portal
1695:Taishō-tennō
1686:
1671:
1656:
1633:
1612:
1591:
1571:
1550:
1512:
1492:12 July 1900
1491:
1470:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1374:
1353:
1332:
1309:
1288:
1287:(military),
1268:18 July 1900
1267:
1229:1 April 1906
1228:
1219:
1215:
1186:
1182:
1158:heart attack
1151:
1120:of 1918 and
1115:
1108:
1098:
1091:
1064:
1060:lèse majesté
1058:
1056:
1041:
980:Yasuko Konoe
875:Atsuko Ikeda
797:
780:Katsura Tarō
769:
722:
699:
632:
619:Itō Hirobumi
616:
585:
539:
536:crown prince
529:
525:Gogakumonsho
524:
518:
512:
509:
502:
495:
491:Haru-no-miya
490:
483:gon-no-tenji
482:
460:
447:
411:
372:
359:
355:
354:
279:
160:(1926-12-25)
84:Enthronement
5218:1926 deaths
5213:1879 births
5152:Shōwa Modan
5127:Hakkō ichiu
5064:Philippines
4951:after 1943)
4929:Territories
4887:Pacific War
4747:World War I
4623:Air Service
4563:Air Service
4436:Gozen Kaigi
4152:(Yoshihito)
4144:(Mutsuhito)
4090:Nationalism
4035:Agriculture
3862: [
3850: [
3833: [
3584:Go-Momozono
3569:Sakuramachi
3559:Higashiyama
3446:Go-Hanazono
3431:Go-Kameyama
3421:Go-Murakami
3303:Go-Fukakusa
3288:Go-Horikawa
2575:(Mutsuhito)
2181:明治時代の勲章外交儀礼
2007:December 1,
1996:Japan Times
1613:17 May 1896
1572:2 July 1900
1484:Netherlands
1220:10 May 1900
1079:World War I
1037:World War I
767:that year.
702:Kujō Sadako
588:Tōgū Palace
560:Han dynasty
463:Tōgū Palace
387:Kujō family
383:Kujō Sadako
196:Sadako Kujō
148:Tōgū Palace
93:Predecessor
5192:Categories
4916:Occupation
4739:Taishō era
4684:Boshin War
4528:War crimes
4324:Government
4300:Tonarigumi
4207:Privy Seal
4202:State Seal
4160:(Hirohito)
4085:Militarism
4040:Censorship
3564:Nakamikado
3534:Go-Mizunoo
3436:Go-Komatsu
3392:Go-Komatsu
3323:Go-Fushimi
2596:(Hirohito)
2449:New York:
2445:. (1990).
2427:New York:
2384:2018-01-06
2314:2019-05-08
2260:. p.
1763:References
1551:April 1904
1333:3 May 1899
1218:; Collar,
1170:Sagami Bay
1103:was named
1017:See also:
996:Masako Sen
778:, General
663:Mitsubishi
457:Early life
368:Taishō era
141:1879-08-31
5117:Sonnō jōi
5069:Singapore
5054:Hong Kong
5016:Azad Hind
4991:Mengjiang
4986:Manchukuo
4960:Kantō-shū
4902:Surrender
4809:Shōwa era
4794:Truku War
4665:Meiji era
4633:Tokkeitai
4598:Kempeitai
4509:Senjinkun
4426:Daijō-kan
4389:Munitions
4270:Mokusatsu
4060:Education
3626:1868–1947
3522:1603–1868
3488:1573–1603
3414:1333–1573
3406:Muromachi
3360:1333–1392
3261:1185–1333
3189:Shirakawa
3179:Go-Reizei
3174:Go-Suzaku
3169:Go-Ichijō
2657:Legendary
2065:; citing
1938:. p. 652.
1925:. p. 599.
1912:. p. 581.
1899:. p. 554.
1886:. p. 552.
1873:. p. 547.
1814:pp. 92–93
1768:Citations
1289:July 1898
1154:pneumonia
817:Marriage
639:Hiroshima
479:concubine
451:pneumonia
356:Yoshihito
342:Signature
103:Successor
18:Yoshihito
5095:Yen bloc
5083:Ideology
5074:Thailand
4943:Karafuto
4936:Colonies
4523:Kamikaze
4466:Military
4369:Treasury
4223:Policies
4214:Kimigayo
4135:Emperors
4102:Politics
4070:Eugenics
4028:Overview
3759:Category
3682:Naruhito
3574:Momozono
3544:Go-Kōmyō
3529:Go-Yōzei
3500:Go-Yōzei
3495:Ōgimachi
3466:Ōgimachi
3387:Go-En'yū
3382:Go-Kōgon
3338:Go-Daigo
3333:Hanazono
3308:Kameyama
3253:Kamakura
3229:Takakura
3194:Horikawa
3184:Go-Sanjō
3139:Murakami
3072:794–1185
2461:(cloth)
2360:21 March
2208:citation
2100:(online)
2061:Hammer,
2037:. p. 123
1979:. p. 129
1812:(2013),
1707:See also
1194:Hachiōji
1178:Hirohito
1101:Hirohito
1052:spyglass
753:Wakayama
729:Zenkō-ji
695:Yasuhito
691:Nobuhito
687:Takahito
683:Hirohito
673:Marriage
667:Nagasaki
661:and the
553:metonymy
407:Takahito
403:Nobuhito
399:Yasuhito
395:Hirohito
373:Born to
332:Religion
183:Hachiōji
4656:History
4628:Marines
4265:Kokutai
4170:Symbols
4150:Taishō
4107:Statism
4050:Economy
3677:Akihito
3461:Go-Nara
3328:Go-Nijō
3318:Fushimi
3298:Go-Saga
3278:Juntoku
3268:Go-Toba
3239:Go-Toba
3104:Montoku
3040:Shōtoku
3008:710–794
2942:Kōgyoku
2917:Bidatsu
2905:539–710
2868:Buretsu
2848:Yūryaku
2823:Nintoku
2811:269–539
2527:of the
2523:in the
2439:(cloth)
2416:Sources
2024:. p. 53
1934:Keene,
1921:Keene,
1908:Keene,
1895:Keene,
1882:Keene,
1869:Keene,
1827:Keene,
1799:. p. 22
1779:Keene,
1302:Denmark
1281:Belgium
1200:Honours
1087:parties
828:Spouse
765:Okayama
749:captain
743:in the
741:colonel
659:Fukuoka
643:Etajima
625:of the
604:Chinese
557:China's
433:in the
389:of the
264::
213:
201:
5059:Malaya
5034:Borneo
4970:Taiwan
4965:Nan'yō
4955:Chōsen
4948:naichi
4158:Shōwa
4142:Meiji
4117:Kazoku
4065:System
3723:Regent
3715:
3638:Taishō
3589:Kōkaku
3554:Reigen
3549:Go-Sai
3539:Meishō
3426:Chōkei
3313:Go-Uda
3283:Chūkyō
3234:Antoku
3224:Rokujō
3204:Sutoku
3159:Ichijō
3144:Reizei
3134:Suzaku
3099:Ninmyō
3084:Heizei
3035:Junnin
3020:Genshō
3015:Genmei
2982:Genmei
2952:Saimei
2947:Kōtoku
2927:Sushun
2912:Kinmei
2873:Keitai
2863:Ninken
2853:Seinei
2833:Hanzei
2794:Yamato
2754:Suinin
2685:Suizei
2554:
2507:
2490:
2476:
2457:
2435:
2237:
2085:p. 18.
2063:p. 194
2051:p. 44.
1853:
1645:
1626:Sweden
1623:
1602:
1561:
1540:
1526:Poland
1523:
1505:Norway
1502:
1481:
1460:
1414:
1364:
1343:
1324:France
1321:
1299:
1278:
1257:
1166:Hayama
1110:sesshō
1094:Shinto
1073:, and
814:Death
811:Birth
782:, and
761:Kagawa
737:Russia
733:Nagano
725:Honshū
718:rococo
651:Kyūshū
641:, and
600:French
596:Numazu
592:Hayama
577:, 1890
520:kazoku
336:Shinto
322:Mother
312:Father
280:Tsuigō
262:Taishō
207:
190:Spouse
172:Burial
133:明宮嘉仁親王
113:Regent
5039:Burma
4752:Entry
4446:Peers
4310:Senbu
4295:Tokkō
3866:]
3854:]
3837:]
3672:Shōwa
3657:Japan
3643:Shōwa
3633:Meiji
3604:Meiji
3599:Kōmei
3594:Ninkō
3441:Shōkō
3372:Kōmyō
3367:Kōgon
3293:Shijō
3209:Konoe
3164:Sanjō
3154:Kazan
3149:En'yū
3129:Daigo
3114:Yōzei
3109:Seiwa
3094:Junna
3079:Kanmu
3064:Heian
3050:Kanmu
3045:Kōnin
3030:Kōken
3025:Shōmu
2977:Monmu
2967:Tenmu
2962:Kōbun
2957:Tenji
2937:Jomei
2932:Suiko
2922:Yōmei
2897:Asuka
2883:Senka
2878:Ankan
2858:Kenzō
2838:Ingyō
2828:Richū
2803:Kofun
2775:Jingū
2769:Chūai
2764:Seimu
2759:Keikō
2749:Sujin
2744:Kaika
2739:Kōgen
2734:Kōrei
2719:Yayoi
2700:Kōshō
2695:Itoku
2690:Annei
2680:Jimmu
2665:Jōmon
2556:Died:
2549:Born:
2308:(PDF)
2301:(PDF)
2185:(PDF)
2033:Bix,
2020:Bix,
1975:Bix,
1845:[
1795:Bix,
1663:Notes
1605:Spain
1168:, on
1140:Death
1130:Nikko
1066:genrō
1013:Reign
950:none
924:none
825:Date
808:Name
794:Issue
772:Korea
757:Ehime
301:House
220:Issue
211:)
203:(
199:
107:Shōwa
97:Meiji
72:Reign
4364:Navy
4359:Army
3721:and
3377:Sukō
3219:Nijō
3199:Toba
3119:Kōkō
3089:Saga
3000:Nara
2972:Jitō
2843:Ankō
2818:Ōjin
2705:Kōan
2648:list
2505:ISBN
2488:ISBN
2474:ISBN
2455:ISBN
2433:ISBN
2406:2019
2362:2019
2336:help
2235:ISBN
2214:link
2009:2017
1947:See
1851:ISBN
1843:大正天皇
1690:大正天皇
1584:Siam
763:and
747:and
693:and
635:Kobe
594:and
540:Tōgu
532:heir
477:, a
473:and
416:and
405:and
288:大正天皇
209:1900
155:Died
125:Born
45:大正天皇
4354:War
3514:Edo
3124:Uda
2529:ZBW
1192:in
1164:at
1128:at
731:in
669:).
657:in
562:).
514:ōke
469:to
465:in
5194::
4908:,
3864:ja
3852:ja
3835:ja
3711:AD
3707:CE
2499:.
2453:.
2431:.
2352:.
2327::
2325:}}
2321:{{
2278:,
2262:57
2210:}}
2206:{{
2158:^
1993:,
1820:^
1788:^
1678:嘉仁
1655:,
1632:,
1611:,
1590:,
1570:,
1549:,
1490:,
1469:,
1446:,
1436:,
1426:,
1419::
1391::
1373:,
1352:,
1331:,
1308:,
1266:,
1214:,
1089:.
1069:,
759:,
755:,
689:,
685:,
637:,
602:,
546:東宮
409:.
401:,
397:,
370:.
205:m.
181:,
4945:(
4912:)
4904:(
4013:e
4006:t
3999:v
3817:.
3793:e
3786:t
3779:v
2650:)
2646:(
2628:e
2621:t
2614:v
2408:.
2364:.
2338:)
2334:(
2317:.
2264:.
2243:.
2216:)
2152:.
2138:.
2124:.
1859:.
1698:)
1692:(
1107:(
549:)
543:(
291:)
283::
143:)
139:(
136:)
130:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
