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Ibeji

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to carve a wooden Ibeji to represent the deceased twin, and the parents take care of the figure as if it were a real person. Other than the sex, the appearance of the Ibeji is determined by the sculptor. The parents then dress and decorate the ibeji to represent their own status, using clothing made
314:. In Yoruba culture the second twin is considered the elder twin; the reason for this is that Taiwo is sent by Kehinde to judge if the world is fit and beautiful before he/she descends, in accordance with Yoruba belief. 76: 599: 283:. If one twin should die, it represents bad fortune for the parents and the society to which they belong. The parents therefore commission a 338: 971: 491: 348: 328: 98: 379: 524:"Preserving Culture and Heritage of the Yoruba of Southwest Nigeria: An Ethnographic Study of the Twin Figure (Ere Ibefi)." 432: 592: 299:
collectors and many have made their way into western collections. The world's largest collection of Ibejis is at
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culture and spirituality, twins are believed to be magical, and are granted protection by the Orisha
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Leroy, Fernand; Taiwo Olaleye-Oruene; Gesina Koeppen-Schomerus; Elizabeth Bryan (April 2002).
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art exhibit. Bayly Art Museum, University of Virginia. January 25 – August 15, 1993.
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Chemeche, G. "Ibeji: The Cult of Yoruba Twins". 5 Continents Editions. 2006.
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the web-site containing the largest existing collection of photos of Ibeji.
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Pair of Ibeji, authenticated by the Department of Antiquities of Nigeria
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Bruno Claessens, "Ere Ibeji: African Twin Statues", Delft 2013,
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This article is about the Yoruba term. For the musical duo, see
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Fausto Polo, "Encyclopedia of the Ibeji", Ibeji Art, 2008,
918: 887: 811: 780: 649: 623: 616: 216: 198: 190: 160: 145: 113: 548:African Journal of Inter/Multidisciplinary Studies 120:Twins, Duality, Joy, Mischief, Abundance, Children 433:"Yoruba Customs and Beliefs Pertaining to Twins" 68:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 593: 8: 484:et al. Ibeji : The Cult of Yoruba Twins 620: 600: 586: 578: 382:. Lewis/Wara Gallery. 1995. Archived from 134: 559: 522:Oyinloye, Michael Abiodun (August 2022), 448: 99:Learn how and when to remove this message 530:, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 22, 306:The firstborn of the twins is known as 292:, as well as beads, coins, and paint. 110: 467:"African Art: Aesthetics and Meaning" 7: 267:, an area in and around present-day 27:Twin Orishas in the Yoruba religion 25: 528:Journal of Arts & Humanities 507:Electronic Melbourne Art Journal 45: 310:while the second one is called 251:representing a pair of divine 1: 295:Ibeji figures are admired by 465:Ray, Benjamin C. Notes from 400:"Ibeji Custom in Yorubaland" 34:. For the record label, see 998: 398:Mobolade, Timothy (1971). 29: 542:Adewumi, Kehinde (2022). 482:Chemeche, George (2006). 133: 125: 118: 972:Yoruba words and phrases 781:Countries of development 273:Saints Cosmas and Damian 54:This article includes a 561:10.51415/ajims.v4i1.954 501:White, Anthony (2010). 83:more precise citations. 536:10.38030/emaj.2010.5.3 515:10.38030/emaj.2010.5.3 624:Supreme Creator (God) 450:10.1375/1369052023009 247:) is the name of an 486:. George Chemeche. 301:The British Museum 263:(originating from 56:list of references 944: 943: 919:Legendary figures 776: 775: 226: 225: 109: 108: 101: 16:(Redirected from 989: 621: 602: 595: 588: 579: 573: 563: 538: 518: 497: 477: 462: 452: 427: 394: 392: 391: 185:Folk Catholicism 138: 111: 104: 97: 93: 90: 84: 79:this article by 70:inline citations 49: 48: 41: 21: 997: 996: 992: 991: 990: 988: 987: 986: 947: 946: 945: 940: 914: 883: 807: 772: 645: 612: 609:Yoruba religion 606: 576: 541: 521: 500: 494: 481: 474:"Ibeji Archive" 472: 430: 416:10.2307/3334423 397: 389: 387: 378: 374: 357: 320: 257:Yoruba religion 165:Yoruba religion 141: 121: 105: 94: 88: 85: 74: 60:related reading 50: 46: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 995: 993: 985: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 962:Abundance gods 959: 957:Childhood gods 949: 948: 942: 941: 939: 938: 936:Moremi Ajasoro 933: 928: 922: 920: 916: 915: 913: 912: 907: 902: 897: 891: 889: 885: 884: 882: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 815: 813: 809: 808: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 784: 782: 778: 777: 774: 773: 771: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 659: 657: 647: 646: 644: 643: 638: 633: 627: 625: 618: 614: 613: 607: 605: 604: 597: 590: 582: 575: 574: 539: 519: 498: 492: 479: 470: 463: 443:(2): 132–136. 428: 395: 375: 373: 370: 369: 368: 363: 356: 353: 352: 351: 341: 339:978-8874390601 331: 319: 316: 224: 223: 218: 214: 213: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 162: 158: 157: 147: 143: 142: 139: 131: 130: 123: 122: 119: 116: 115: 107: 106: 64:external links 53: 51: 44: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 994: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 952: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 921: 917: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 890: 886: 880: 879:Letra del año 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 816: 814: 810: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 785: 783: 779: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 658: 656: 652: 648: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 622: 619: 615: 610: 603: 598: 596: 591: 589: 584: 583: 580: 571: 567: 562: 557: 553: 549: 545: 540: 537: 533: 529: 525: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 499: 495: 493:9788874390601 489: 485: 480: 475: 471: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 446: 442: 438: 437:Twin Research 434: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 386:on 2008-08-21 385: 381: 377: 376: 371: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 354: 350: 349:9781606438145 346: 342: 340: 336: 332: 330: 329:9789038922027 326: 322: 321: 317: 315: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 293: 291: 290:cowrie shells 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Yoruba people 258: 254: 250: 246: 245:Latin America 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 219: 215: 212: 211:Latin America 208: 204: 201: 197: 193: 189: 186: 182: 181:Haitian Vodou 178: 174: 170: 166: 163: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 137: 132: 129: 124: 117: 112: 103: 100: 92: 82: 78: 72: 71: 65: 61: 57: 52: 43: 42: 37: 33: 19: 982:Divine twins 888:Sacred sites 762: 554:(1): 30–39. 551: 547: 527: 506: 483: 440: 436: 410:(3): 14–15. 407: 404:African Arts 403: 388:. Retrieved 384:the original 380:"The Yoruba" 305: 294: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227: 217:Ethnic group 161:Venerated in 154: 150: 95: 86: 75:Please help 67: 36:Ivo Perelman 18:Yoruba twins 967:Yoruba gods 905:Osun-Osogbo 611:(Orisa-Ifá) 146:Other names 81:introducing 951:Categories 910:Yorubaland 748:Orisha Oko 738:Babalu Aye 570:2705827933 390:2008-09-02 372:References 303:, London. 297:tribal art 265:Yorubaland 231:(known as 126:Member of 89:March 2017 854:Iyami Aje 758:Oshunmare 631:Olodumare 173:Candomble 149:Ibeji or 977:Santería 874:Calendar 864:Babalawo 819:Medicine 803:Trinidad 693:Ọrunmila 655:Irunmole 566:ProQuest 459:11931691 355:See also 285:babalawo 241:Jimaguas 177:Santeria 155:Jimaguas 931:Ọranyan 926:Oduduwa 895:Ile Ife 869:Iyalawo 859:Egungun 788:Nigeria 733:Ọsanyin 698:Ọbatala 651:Orishas 617:Spirits 424:3334423 366:Kehinde 312:Kehinde 269:Nigeria 259:of the 255:in the 203:Nigeria 169:Umbanda 77:improve 844:Gelede 839:Ogboni 812:Topics 798:Brazil 753:Erinlẹ 743:Olokun 718:Yemọja 708:Aganju 703:Shango 678:Ọṣọọsi 663:Elegua 636:Ọlọrun 568:  490:  457:  422:  347:  337:  327:  281:Shango 277:Yoruba 249:Orisha 221:Yoruba 199:Region 191:Symbol 128:Orisha 824:Music 763:Ibeji 713:Agemo 641:Olofi 509:(5). 420:JSTOR 361:Taiwo 318:Books 308:Taiwo 288:from 275:. 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Index

Yoruba twins
Ibeyi
Ivo Perelman
list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
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Orisha

Yoruba religion
Umbanda
Candomble
Santeria
Haitian Vodou
Folk Catholicism
Nigeria
Benin
Latin America
Yoruba
Latin America
Orisha
twins
Yoruba religion
Yoruba people
Yorubaland
Nigeria
Saints Cosmas and Damian

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