4159:
976:
1244:– Upgraded version with twin 25 mm guns for 25x183B ammunition such as the PG87. After a failed initial design, an improved design was developed in 1979 and ready for evaluation in 1984. The Type 87 gun was accepted for service in 1987. It has the same layout as the original model and consists of two automatic, recoil-operated cannons, a two-wheel cartridge, a Type 86 infrared tracking sight and two 40-round ammunition magazines. The Type 87 fires in either single shot or burst mode, with a cyclic rate of fire of 600~700 rounds/min and has a muzzle velocity of 1,050 m/s.
2278:
476:
fired manually, with the help of the ZAP-23 optical-mechanical sight which uses manually entered target data to provide limited automatic aiming. It also has a straight-tube telescope T-3 for use against ground targets such as infantry as well as unarmored or lightly armoured vehicles. The ammo is fed by a conveyor belt from two ammunition boxes. Each of the ammunition boxes is located on the side of the twin autocannon and each carries 50 rounds. The fumes created by firing the weapon are partially removed through the side openings in the barrels.
2611:
1653:
884:
2093:
1264:
1573:
1970:
42:
2629:
2470:
1865:
1836:
2560:
2430:
2332:
2350:
1983:
1480:
2585:
2317:
2203:
2134:
2051:
1626:
1546:
2484:
2390:
2176:
1941:
1893:
2573:
2525:
2416:
2304:
2121:
1752:
1680:
1613:
1587:
2643:
2546:
2498:
2457:
2291:
2190:
2162:
2148:
2079:
2065:
2023:
1814:
1772:
1738:
1725:
1694:
1600:
1559:
1533:
1506:
1493:
984:
2598:
2443:
2376:
2009:
1956:
1800:
1520:
1401:
2511:
2403:
2363:
2037:
1851:
1786:
1708:
651:
2237:
2217:
2108:
1996:
1928:
1914:
1667:
1640:
2265:
2251:
1469:
1879:
899:(KB Tochmash). Has new targeting system (which includes laser rangefinder, television channel, optical mechanic device, can be reinforced with thermo location channel and a television system for usage at night) and electromechanic turn system. Optionally, the mount can be fitted with two short-range air-defence missiles, such as the
866:, killing all six people onboard. The confusion arose from the fact the airplane was approaching from the west, instead of the usual easterly landing direction, and overflew the airfield at a low altitude due to animals on or in the vicinity of the runway. Ethiopian soldiers interpreted these facts as indicative of a
805:, albeit used more often against ground targets such as infantry and light enemy vehicles. They tended to use it more against ground targets as the ZU-23-2 is ineffective against fast-moving jet aircraft, though later on it was proven to be relatively ineffective as it inflicted few casualties throughout the war.
501:. ZU-23-2 can be identified by different placement of the ammunition boxes (at right angles to the gun carriage) and by muzzle flash suppressors. In another similarity to the ZPU series, single-barrel and four-barrel versions of the ZU-23 were also developed. However, these versions never entered service.
534:
aircraft autocannon. Due to different loadings and primers the ammunition is not interchangeable, however: ammunition of the anti-aircraft cannon can be identified from its steel casings, ammunition for the aircraft cannon having brass cases instead. The following table lists the main characteristics
475:
on a small trailer which can be converted into a stationary mount for firing the guns. While in this position the wheels are moved aside. The autocannon can be prepared for firing from the march position in 30 seconds and in emergency can be fired from the traveling position. The weapon is aimed and
448:
The ZU-23-2 was developed in the late 1950s. It was designed to engage low-flying targets at a range of 2.5 km as well as armoured vehicles at a range of two kilometres and for direct defence of troops and strategic locations against air assault usually conducted by helicopters and low-flying
1140:– Similar to the Nile 23, with two Zu-23 guns and six Saqr-Eye missiles mounted on a TA-23E turret and fitted with a RA-20S E-band radar. Developed by Dassault and selected by Egypt in preference to Nile 23, entering service by 1992. Instead of the Saqr Eye,
3795:
1035:– Training simulator version of the ZUR-23-2KG-I. The set consists of an instructor's station and a gunner's station (a modified "artillery-missile unit" with the sight replaced by a computer station). Both stations are linked by a wireless network.
3522:
2909:
3435:"PEMZ from Russia first export contract for Samum 23mm anti-aircraft vehicle | January 2019 Global Defense Security army news industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2019 | Archive News year"
2717:
479:
Normally, once each barrel has fired 100 rounds it becomes too hot and is therefore replaced with a spare barrel. Each weapon is normally provided with two replacement barrels as part of its standard equipment.
3803:
4952:
3434:
3540:
658:
The ZU-23-2 first entered service with the Soviet Army in 1960. The gun is often mounted on trucks for use in both anti-aircraft and direct fire support roles. It can also be mounted on the roof of the
636:
A Polish sub-caliber armour-piercing round with tracer, introduced in 2008. Penetration 30 mm RHA at 1000 m range and 30 degree impact angle (from perpendicular), tracer burn time >2.5 s.
1049:– Polish export short-range modular air-defense system. A typical battery consists of up to 6 guns (for example ZUR-23-2 kg), up to 6 Poprad systems, a WD-95 command post and a Radwar MMSR radar.
913:– This is the current model, developed by Open Joint Stock Company Podolsky Electromechanical Plant of Special Engineering "PEMZ Spetsmash" and Closed Joint Stock Company "NTC Elins" and offered by
682:, the most frequently encountered anti-aircraft gun in Vietnam. Given that 83% of the USAF losses came from ground fire, the ZU-23 was probably responsible for shooting down hundreds of aircraft.
576:
Blunt AP steel core, with incendiary charge inside windshield cap. Penetration 15 mm RHA at 1000 m range and 30 degree impact angle (from perpendicular), tracer burn time 5 seconds.
2917:
3878:
1159:– Finnish upgrade of the original 23 ItK 61, designed by Instrumentointi Oy and Vammas Oy. The upgrade adds gyro-stabilization to the gun, along with an APU and a laser rangefinder.
4945:
1059:
truck, truck is fitted with additional ammunition for the gun and modified electrical installation to power guns electromechanic turn system (gun can also work from batteries).
689:, the Soviet forces placed ZU-23-2 sets in the occupied areas to secure their positions, employing them in both the static defense and direct fire support roles. In the later
3649:
5469:
642:
Not only the gun itself but also the ammunition is produced in several countries. In
Bulgaria, the company ARCUS Co. produces rounds and fuses for the 2A7 and 2A14 guns.
2728:
1103:– Upgraded version with automatic fire control system, developed by the EVPU company. This version is offered by EVPU and the Punj Lloyd Ltd of India to the Indian army.
169:
3523:"PSRA Pilica VSHORAD Very SHOrt-Range Air Defense system data | Poland Polish Army artillery vehicle and system UK | Poland Polish army military equipment UK"
4557:
456:
In the Soviet Union, some 140,000 units were produced. The ZU-23 has also been produced under licence by
Bulgaria, Poland, Egypt and the People's Republic of China.
5459:
4938:
3619:
4830:
1319:. Upgrades include a cabin for the gunner, electromechanic turn system & modern controlling systems as alternatives to the legacy pure-mechanical systems.
896:
679:
5464:
2380:
4277:
3780:
3508:
773:
917:. Like the ZU-23M, it has an upgraded fire control system and can optionally be fitted with two launchers for the "Igla" series missile, usually the
5454:
3370:
153:
5099:
4892:
4599:
1283:(unofficial designator) – Similar to the Mesbah-1 but with only 6 instead of 8 barrels. This was probably the pre-series model of the Mesbah-1.
4911:
4906:
3754:
690:
4820:
4581:
4575:
3558:
2693:
3278:
484:
Joint Stock
Company is offering to upgrade the 2A14 guns to the 2A14M standard with a barrel life of 10,000 rounds instead of 8,000 rounds.
1222:(Deity Bow, 神弓). This is the name of an air-defense system, which consists of up to eight Type 85 guns and a battery command vehicle (BCV).
948:) ZU-23/ZOM1-MU and a portable generator AB-1. Depending on the wishes of the client, the system can be delivered without the -SM module (
836:
757:
504:
The ZU-23-2 can be towed by a number of different vehicles. In USSR and later Russia the most frequently used towing vehicles for it were
193:
1232:– This is a more modern version of the Giant Bow and is offered for export since 2005. Apart from the 23 mm guns, it also comprises
5066:
1353:
975:
835:
helicopters. Technicals equipped with ZU-23-2 autocannons have also been frequently employed against moving ground targets. During the
145:
5210:
4245:
4013:
964:). The latter can be carried by the Samum 4x4 wheeled chassis vehicle and the first export contract has been signed as of early 2019.
4860:
4842:
4799:
3729:
3206:
3159:
2825:
2775:
769:
105:
2849:
5190:
2577:
2283:
1388:
996:
855:
5225:
3851:
5382:
3657:
3223:
781:
733:
675:
4872:
3154:
Tucker, Spencer C (2011). The
Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. pp. 52.
453:. While the former was eventually dropped, the ZU-14 was selected and, after some modifications, entered series production.
185:
4880:
4561:
4220:
3607:
2974:
3345:
2791:
3171:
5009:
5004:
220:
3476:
1277:– Iranian-made air-defence and anti cruise missile system with four ZU-23 mounts. For the first time presented in 2010.
5094:
5089:
5084:
4633:
3691:
2879:
201:
1019:
CKE-2 (later CP-1 night-and-day sight with laser rangefinder), electromechanic gun turn system and twin launcher for
4919:
3627:
2942:
4567:
4116:
2798:
777:
616:
HE fragmentation round with a reduced HE charge due to the space taken by the tracer; tracer burn time 5 seconds.
5033:
4743:
3905:"IMPROVING QUALITY ON LIGHT OF SIGHT STABILIZATION AND TARGET TRACKING SYSTEM FOR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM OF ZU-23-2"
3879:"Tinh hoa vũ khí Việt: Tàu Cảnh sát biển Việt Nam thế hệ mới được trang bị pháo đầy uy lực - Khác biệt vượt trội"
2228:
4774:
3371:
http://testwww.janes.com/articles/International-Defence-Review-98/RUSSIA--AUTOMATIC-AIMING-FOR-ZU-23-2-LAAG.html
883:
5474:
5392:
5326:
5300:
5263:
5162:
5028:
2660:
859:
784:(MNF II). At the time, a Marine spokesman described such antipersonnel use of the weapon as a violation of the
129:
101:
4499:
1384:
663:
multi-purpose tracked APCs. A specially modified three-legged ZU-23-2 autocannon is used as the base for the
3825:
820:
189:
1578:
359:
177:
165:
2792:
Rebel Forces in
Northern Mali: Documented weapons, ammunition and related materiel, April 2012-March 2013
686:
113:
5266:
5253:
5248:
5061:
4980:
3382:
1762:
668:
531:
157:
4160:"South Ossetian a self proclaimed republic in Western Georgia Armed forces and volunteers Jawa region"
3796:"ZU-23-6 six cannons 23 mm anti-aircraft gun technical data sheet specifications pictures video"
790:
745:
4889:
3917:: Academy of Military Science and Technology – via Journal of Military Science and Technology.
5043:
3758:
1342:
1320:
1313:
824:
181:
4930:
1263:
5372:
5337:
5147:
2620:
809:
729:
317:
161:
149:
141:
117:
109:
5205:
3317:
1341:
for better targeting performance & accuracy as well as the potential integration of digital
125:
5019:
4856:
4838:
4816:
4812:
Soviet Cannon – A Comprehensive Study of Soviet Arms and
Ammunition in Calibres 12.7mm to 57mm
4795:
4571:
4553:
4271:
3774:
3725:
3502:
3202:
3155:
2831:
2821:
2802:
2771:
2767:
1819:
1338:
1186:
753:
698:
498:
347:
137:
97:
41:
4853:
Technicals: Non-Standard
Tactical Vehicles from the Great Toyota War to modern Special Forces
2763:
Technicals: Non-Standard
Tactical Vehicles from the Great Toyota War to modern Special Forces
667:
airborne SPAAG. Cheap, easy to operate and still effective, the ZU-23-2 is still used by the
5280:
5235:
1946:
832:
828:
173:
121:
4252:
5395:
5275:
5119:
5109:
5104:
4923:
4896:
4884:
1376:
1334:
928:(often erroneously called "ZU-23/30M1"). It consists of the "missile-gun firing module" (
914:
460:
3408:
1400:
1130:. A system consists of the combat vehicle with ZU 23-M guns and surface-to-air missiles
5357:
4775:"Vehicles and equipment captured by the Islamic State inside Syria until November 2014"
1200:
1141:
1020:
867:
722:
3026:
5448:
5418:
5290:
3904:
2590:
2475:
1870:
1841:
1248:
1072:
1006:
761:
718:
495:
481:
422:
205:
5352:
5347:
5200:
5195:
5137:
4972:
4961:
3909:
2634:
2565:
2435:
2344:
on an armoured SAMIL 100 heavy truck. Captured in Angola in the 1980s. 36 in store.
2337:
2098:
1363:
1166:
1016:
918:
840:
813:
415:
379:
352:
63:
3231:
2761:
812:
and at least one kill was claimed by a ZU-23-2, when
Georgian forces shot down a
776:. In late 1983, the ZU-23-2 was used on attacks against dug-in positions held by
5403:
5367:
5303:
5142:
5132:
4877:
2665:
2355:
1988:
1975:
1485:
1373:
1316:
983:
785:
765:
749:
419:
3349:
2887:
5433:
5423:
5377:
5180:
3000:
2322:
2207:
2139:
2056:
1631:
1551:
1309:
802:
741:
650:
596:
HE fragmentation round with nose fuzes incorporating self-destruct mechanism.
472:
459:
Development of this weapon into a self-propelled anti-aircraft gun led to the
425:
369:
277:
197:
2835:
1065:– Polish naval version of ZU-23-2, hydraulically powered, produced from 1979.
831:, being installed on pickup trucks and is credited for bringing down several
449:
airplanes. In 1955, KBP presented the single-barrel ZU-1 and the twin-barrel
239:
5428:
5413:
5152:
5053:
4968:
4901:
3483:
2489:
2395:
2181:
1905:+ 18 Giant Bow twin 23 mm gun as part of the Giant Bow II AD system for the
1898:
941:
904:
678:
with large shipments of weapons. The 23 mm ZU-23-2 was, along with the
4558:"Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia"
1468:
3583:
3318:"ASN Aircraft accident Embraer EMB-120RT Brasilia 5Y-AXO Bardale Airstrip"
995:– Polish designation for basic gun variant. Manufactured under license in
5408:
5362:
5329:
5285:
5076:
4994:
4916:
2616:
2530:
2421:
2309:
2126:
1757:
1685:
1618:
1592:
1427:
1273:
1131:
1056:
900:
870:
looking to strike targets within the base camp, and responded with fire.
847:
798:
133:
1005:– Polish variant with electro-optical sight GP-1R and twin launcher for
535:
of some of the available 23x152B ammunition used in 23 mm AA guns:
5342:
4313:
4311:
4203:
4201:
3914:
3093:
2648:
2551:
2503:
2462:
2296:
2195:
2167:
2153:
2084:
2070:
2028:
1827:
1777:
1743:
1730:
1699:
1605:
1564:
1538:
1511:
1498:
1366:
1305:
1205:
863:
851:
737:
714:
694:
329:
322:
4634:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
4221:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
3559:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
3199:
Tank battles of the Mid-East Wars (2): The wars of 1973 to the present
2975:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
2943:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
2910:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
2850:"Defense & Security Intelligence & Analysis: IHS Jane's – IHS"
5316:
5311:
5175:
4965:
2603:
2448:
2270:
2256:
2014:
1961:
1906:
1902:
1805:
1525:
1370:
1301:
862:
transporting medical supplies and mosquito nets while on approach to
710:
706:
512:
505:
17:
4600:"Puntland clashes enter second day in Somalia: Who's fighting whom?"
3253:
1120:
and is produced by Abu Zaabal
Engineering Industries (Factory 100).
794:
in 1988, Maj. W. Hays Parks dismissed this allegation as incorrect.
732:, mounted on a variety of civilian and military vehicles, including
530:
The 23 mm AA gun utilizes the same 23x152B case as the wartime
5243:
5220:
5215:
5185:
5170:
5038:
4999:
2516:
2408:
2368:
2042:
1884:
1856:
1823:
1791:
1713:
1658:
1467:
1399:
1333:) – mostly identical to the above 23-2M except the addition of an
1262:
1233:
1185:. The guns can be removed from M85 carriage and replaced with six
982:
974:
882:
702:
664:
660:
649:
488:
5127:
3279:"Rebels down Libyan aircraft as world leaders discuss next move"
2242:
2222:
2113:
2001:
1964:- 150, Captured from Arab Armies over the Arab-Israeli Conflict.
1933:
1919:
1901:– 4 system ZUR-23-kg-I as part of the "Kobra" AD system for the
1672:
1645:
1380:
1127:
725:, as their primary air-defense and direct fire support weapons.
433:
4934:
4855:, New Vanguard series 257, Osprey Publishing Ltd, Oxford 2018.
4500:"Kurdish Armour: Inventorising YPG Equipment In Northern Syria"
1472:
A map with users of the ZU-23-2 in blue and former users in red
3120:(2007), "Nowa Technika Wojskowa" Nr 11/2007, p. 14 (in Polish)
3064:
2694:"Il contenzioso del sahara occidentale fra passato e presente"
2670:
508:
492:
4810:
3744:
International Defence Equipment Catalogue 1988–89, page II/27
3254:"CIS region - Авиация в локальных конфликтах - www.skywar.ru"
2718:"SPLA-N weapons and equipment, South Kordofan, December 2012"
2619:– 12 were captured from Soviet-supplied militants during the
4117:"The Tigray Defence Forces - Documenting Its Heavy Weaponry"
3724:] (in Finnish). Helsinki: Typomic Oy. pp. 121–133.
827:
pickup trucks. The weapon has also been heavily used in the
3130:
3903:
Trần, Ngọc Bình; Vũ, Quốc Huy; Nguyễn, Vũ (10 July 2017).
1029:– Improved export version for Indonesia with CKE-2I sight.
518:
The weapon is known in the Finnish forces colloquially as
819:
The ZU-23-2 has seen widespread use by both sides in the
432:(Russian: Зенитная Установка) – anti-aircraft mount. The
764:, being employed in the direct fire support role by the
674:
From 1965 onwards, the Soviet Union began supplying the
491:
anti-aircraft twin heavy machine gun, which mounted two
4744:"The Oryx Handbook of Pre-war Yemeni Fighting Vehicles"
1456:
Effective altitude: 1,500-2,000 m (4,921-6,562 ft)
924:
The complete air-defence gun/missile system is called
4760:
4729:
4717:
4705:
4693:
4681:
4669:
4657:
4620:
4540:
4528:
4516:
4485:
4473:
4461:
4449:
4437:
4425:
4413:
4401:
4389:
4377:
4365:
4353:
4341:
4329:
4317:
4302:
4290:
4207:
4192:
4180:
4145:
4133:
4102:
4090:
4078:
4066:
4054:
4042:
4030:
3999:
3987:
3975:
3963:
3951:
3939:
3927:
3852:"Tàu Cảnh sát biển sẽ được trang bị pháo phòng không"
3094:"Center for International Stabilization and Recovery"
2727:. Small Arms Survey: 8. February 2013. Archived from
2017:– 3 ZU-23-2MR Wróbel II on Imanta and Viesturs ships.
1075:
missiles and water-cooled barrels, produced from 1986
1055:– A ZU-23-2 family gun mounted on specially modified
4794:(5th ed.). Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Data Division.
4742:
Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (20 September 2015).
1433:
Barrel length: 2 m (6.5 ft)/ 87.3 calibers
1212:. It is referred to as Type 85 gun by some sources.
1116:– Licence version of the ZU-23. It is also known as
701:
forces also employed ZU-23-2 autocannons mounted on
5391:
5325:
5299:
5262:
5234:
5161:
5118:
5075:
5052:
5018:
4979:
4115:Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (1 September 2021).
3340:
3338:
1661:– Type 85, Type 87 (25*183 mmB, not 23*152 mm)
396:
388:
378:
368:
358:
346:
338:
328:
316:
303:
295:
287:
276:
268:
260:
255:
244:
234:
226:
216:
211:
93:
82:
74:
69:
59:
51:
32:
4498:Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost (29 October 2021).
3118:23 mm amunicja podlaibrowa produkcji ZM Mesko S.A.
1453:Effective range: 2-2.5 km (1.24-1.55 mi)
1204:– Reverse-engineered copy of the ZU-23-2, made by
4790:Cullen, Tony; Foss, Christopher F., eds. (1992).
170:Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile
3718:Itsenäisen Suomen laivaston laivatykit 1918–2004
2874:
2872:
2870:
1391:ZU-23-2 weapon station are also being developed.
1134:, and a tracker vehicle, also based on the M113.
728:The ZU-23-2 was extensively employed during the
4912:Type 87 Twin-25mm Towed Anti-Aircraft Artillery
4907:Type 85 Twin-23mm Towed Anti-Aircraft Artillery
3466:in: Nowa Technika Wojskowa Nr. 9/2010, p. 76-78
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
1436:Muzzle velocity: 970 m/s (3,182 ft/s)
1362:consist of the installation of the platform on
839:, ZU-23-2 autocannons are said to have engaged
384:2000 rpm cyclic, 400 rpm practical (per cannon)
3201:. Hong Kong: Concord Publications. p. 7.
2712:
2710:
1716:– 220 ZU-23-2 and more than 81 self-propelled
1015:– Development of ZUR-23-2S with more advanced
774:various Christian and Muslim Lebanese militias
55:Towed 23 mm anti-aircraft twin autocannon
4946:
4831:International Institute for Strategic Studies
2969:
2967:
2965:
2963:
1208:. Initially it was offered for export as the
1043:– Version used in PSRA Pilica VSHORAD system.
8:
2937:
2935:
1439:Projectile weight: 186 g (6.27 oz)
1321:Ballistic computer & fire-control system
897:Nudelman Precision Engineering Design Bureau
487:The cannon carriage is based on the earlier
1746:– 198, some mounted on MAN 4520 6x6 trucks.
283:2.008 m (79.1 in) (87.3 calibers)
4953:
4939:
4931:
4020:(in French). No. 125. pp. 16–19.
3678:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
1071:– Polish naval version of ZUR-23-2S, with
987:Star 266 mounted ZUR-23-2KG gun (Hibneryt)
249:
29:
5470:Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1960
3541:"AfterMarket.pl :: domain bumar.com"
3087:
3085:
2703:(in Italian). No. 4. pp. 50–59.
1830:trucks and navy vessels. Applied to RWS.
801:of 1991, it was a favorite weapon of the
471:The ZU-23-2 (2A13) mounts two 23 mm
27:Towed 23 mm anti-aircraft twin autocannon
3716:Kiiskinen, Pekka; Wahlman, Pasi (2003).
2687:
2685:
2381:Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North
1404:A salvo from the ZU-23 anti-aircraft gun
1252:– self-propelled version of the Type 87.
1165:– a navalized modernization used by the
1126:– Self-propelled version on the tracked
742:Dodge Ram (1st generation) pickup trucks
537:
3303:
3184:
2681:
392:2.5 km (2 mi) effective range
5460:Anti-aircraft guns of the Soviet Union
5100:152 mm towed gun-howitzer M1955 (D-20)
4563:Small Arms Survey 2012: Moving Targets
4276:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4269:
3779:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3772:
3507:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3500:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3448:
1426:Armament: two 2A14 Afanasyev-Yakushev
1409:Overall dimensions in firing position
808:The ZU-23-2 also saw usage during the
4792:Jane's Land-Based Air Defence 1992–93
2818:Jane's Pocket Book of Towed Artillery
2725:HSBA Arms and Ammunition Tracing Desk
858:(AMISOM) to mistakenly shoot down an
7:
3065:"The Russian Ammunition Page - Home"
1423:Weight: 0.95 tonnes (2,094 lbs)
895:– Upgraded variant, designed by the
5067:130 mm towed field gun M1954 (M-46)
3722:The naval guns of Finland 1918–2004
3222:Parks, Maj W. Hays (January 1988).
1383:are chosen and commissioned by the
960:), or without -PM and -MU modules (
944:missiles; a remote control module (
816:fighter-bomber jet on 4 June 1993.
5465:Anti-aircraft guns of the Cold War
4917:Slovak Field upgrade kits producer
3409:"Defendory International 2008 033"
3383:"Defendory International 2008 034"
2999:Arttu Laaksokari (16 April 2017).
2820:. New York: Collier. p. 221.
2259:– 252 ZU-23 and 72 ZUR-23-2 series
1887:– 320 towed and more truck-mounted
1389:remotedly/automatically-controlled
1090:– Field upgrade modernization kit.
936:; the "missile-launching module" (
671:and by more than 20 other armies.
154:South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)
25:
4012:Darcourt, Pierre (January 1984).
3826:"Israel hỗ trợ Hải quân Việt Nam"
1415:Width: 2.88 m (9.44 ft)
1236:missile launchers and a 3D radar.
997:Zakłady Mechaniczne "Tarnów" S.A.
946:modul distantsionnogo upravleniya
772:(PLO) guerrilla factions and the
770:Palestine Liberation Organization
291:2.88 m (9 ft 5 in)
106:United States invasion of Grenada
4773:Mitzer, Stijn; Oliemans, Joost.
2760:Neville, Leigh (19 April 2018).
2641:
2637:– Passed on to successor states.
2627:
2609:
2596:
2583:
2578:Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
2571:
2558:
2544:
2523:
2509:
2496:
2482:
2468:
2455:
2441:
2428:
2414:
2401:
2388:
2374:
2361:
2348:
2330:
2315:
2302:
2289:
2284:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
2276:
2263:
2249:
2235:
2215:
2201:
2188:
2174:
2160:
2146:
2132:
2119:
2106:
2091:
2077:
2063:
2049:
2045:– most mounted on light vehicles
2035:
2031:– 57, some mounted on M113 APC's
2021:
2007:
1994:
1981:
1968:
1954:
1939:
1926:
1912:
1891:
1877:
1863:
1849:
1834:
1812:
1798:
1784:
1770:
1750:
1736:
1723:
1706:
1692:
1678:
1665:
1651:
1638:
1624:
1611:
1598:
1585:
1571:
1557:
1544:
1531:
1518:
1504:
1491:
1478:
1448:Practical: 400 rounds per minute
1412:Length: 4.57 m (15 ft)
940:) ZU-23/ZOM1-PM armed with four
856:African Union Mission to Somalia
846:On 4 May 2020 ZU-23 was used by
654:ZU-23-2 firing. Vitebsk, Belarus
389:Effective firing range
40:
5455:Autocannons of the Soviet Union
4014:"Tchad: le désert des Tartares"
1445:Cyclic: 2,000 rounds per minute
1418:Height: 1.22 m (4 ft)
956:), without the remote control (
879:Soviet Union/Russian Federation
194:Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)
4815:. Austria: Koll. p. 195.
4598:GAROWEONLINE (17 March 2016).
1023:missiles, produced from 2002.
782:Multinational Force in Lebanon
780:ground units serving with the
676:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
146:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
87:
1:
3464:"Dwudziestkitrójki" z Tarnowa
760:. They proved very useful in
754:Dodge W600 medium-duty trucks
750:Toyota Dyna U10-series trucks
693:, the main belligerents, the
5010:152 mm air defense gun KM-52
5005:130 mm air defense gun KS-30
5000:100 mm air defense gun KS-19
4902:Photo gallery at pvo.guns.ru
3858:(in Vietnamese). 28 May 2014
2087:– 28, some mounted on BTR-D
221:KBP Instrument Design Bureau
5095:152 mm howitzer 2A65 Msta-B
5090:152 mm howitzer M1943 (D-1)
5085:122 mm howitzer 2A18 (D-30)
2170:- some South-African Zumlac
1822:– About 200, 40 mounted on
1381:M548 tracked cargo carriers
952:), without the -PM module (
788:; however, writing for the
202:Russian invasion of Ukraine
5491:
5044:125 mm anti-tank gun Sprut
5039:100 mm anti-tank gun MT-12
4568:Cambridge University Press
3197:Zaloga, Steven J. (2003).
2816:Foss, Christopher (1977).
2799:Conflict Armament Research
1009:missiles, used from 1988.
860:Embraer EMB 120RT Brasilia
5163:Multiple rocket launchers
5034:100 mm anti-tank gun T-12
4835:The Military Balance 2017
4761:The Military Balance 2017
4730:The Military Balance 2017
4718:The Military Balance 2017
4706:The Military Balance 2017
4694:The Military Balance 2017
4682:The Military Balance 2017
4670:The Military Balance 2017
4658:The Military Balance 2017
4621:The Military Balance 2017
4541:The Military Balance 2017
4529:The Military Balance 2017
4517:The Military Balance 2017
4486:The Military Balance 2017
4474:The Military Balance 2017
4462:The Military Balance 2017
4450:The Military Balance 2017
4438:The Military Balance 2017
4426:The Military Balance 2017
4414:The Military Balance 2017
4402:The Military Balance 2017
4390:The Military Balance 2017
4378:The Military Balance 2017
4366:The Military Balance 2017
4354:The Military Balance 2017
4342:The Military Balance 2017
4330:The Military Balance 2017
4318:The Military Balance 2017
4303:The Military Balance 2017
4291:The Military Balance 2017
4208:The Military Balance 2017
4193:The Military Balance 2017
4181:The Military Balance 2017
4146:The Military Balance 2017
4134:The Military Balance 2017
4103:The Military Balance 2017
4091:The Military Balance 2017
4079:The Military Balance 2017
4067:The Military Balance 2017
4055:The Military Balance 2017
4043:The Military Balance 2017
4031:The Military Balance 2017
4000:The Military Balance 2017
3988:The Military Balance 2017
3976:The Military Balance 2017
3964:The Military Balance 2017
3952:The Military Balance 2017
3940:The Military Balance 2017
3928:The Military Balance 2017
3172:"The Crucible of Vietnam"
2701:Informazioni della Difesa
2692:Francesco Palmas (2012).
823:, being often mounted on
311:
60:Place of origin
39:
5029:85 mm anti-tank gun D-48
4922:18 November 2011 at the
4809:Koll, Christian (2009).
4158:SPUTNIK (23 July 2004).
3346:"Modernization of Zu-23"
2661:List of Russian weaponry
1189:surface-to-air missiles.
999:(ZMT Tarnów) since 1972.
426:twin-barreled autocannon
307:2 (gunner and commander)
272:4.57 m (10 ft)
256:Specifications (ZU-23-2)
130:Operation Praying Mantis
102:South African Border War
4895:24 January 2010 at the
3800:www.armyrecognition.com
3527:www.armyrecognition.com
3439:www.armyrecognition.com
1396:General characteristics
299:1.22 m (4 ft)
264:0.95 tonnes (2,094 lbs)
190:Second Libyan Civil War
3679:Cullen & Foss 1992
3001:"Toimintavarma vanhus"
2229:People's Defense Units
1473:
1405:
1268:
988:
980:
888:
655:
380:Rate of fire
178:Northern Mali conflict
166:First Libyan Civil War
5254:B-11 recoilless rifle
5249:B-10 recoilless rifle
5062:D-74 122 mm field gun
3608:Serious about defence
1763:Tigray Defense Forces
1471:
1403:
1385:Vietnam People's Army
1267:One Mesbah-1 in 2019.
1266:
1144:missiles can be used.
986:
978:
887:Modified ZU-23/30M1-3
886:
874:Variants and upgrades
746:AIL M325 Command Cars
653:
250:Variants and upgrades
158:2006 Lebanon Conflict
4018:La Gazette des armes
3806:on 16 September 2021
3584:"Industry Directory"
3228:Marine Corps Gazette
3027:"From Tony Williams"
2766:. New Vanguard 257.
1430:(.90 in) autocannons
850:troops stationed in
791:Marine Corps Gazette
4883:13 May 2008 at the
4720:, pp. 228–230.
4293:, pp. 377–379.
4258:on 14 December 2013
4081:, pp. 373–375.
3761:on 12 December 2007
3322:aviation-safety.net
3234:on 28 February 2014
3069:www.russianammo.org
1343:fire-control system
1314:Vietnam Coast Guard
1169:. Variants are the
1069:ZU-23-2MR Wróbel-II
1041:ZUR 23-2SP Jodek-SP
717:trucks, along with
444:Development history
430:Zenitnaya Ustanovka
182:Russo-Ukrainian War
5373:2S35 Koalitsiya-SV
5338:2A3 Kondensator 2P
5148:240 mm mortar M240
4587:on 30 August 2012.
4225:articles.janes.com
3660:on 2 December 2013
3630:on 2 December 2013
3563:articles.janes.com
3285:. 28 February 2011
3031:www.quarryhs.co.uk
2979:articles.janes.com
2947:articles.janes.com
2920:on 26 January 2013
2914:articles.janes.com
2854:articles.janes.com
2621:Rhodesian Bush War
1579:Bosnia-Herzegovina
1474:
1406:
1387:. Solutions for a
1269:
1163:SAKO 23 mm/87
1013:ZUR 23-2KG Jodek-G
989:
981:
889:
810:Georgian Civil War
730:Lebanese Civil War
656:
547:Projectile Weight
515:4x4 light trucks.
499:heavy machine guns
212:Production history
162:Russo-Georgian War
150:Georgian Civil War
142:Second Chechen War
118:Western Sahara War
110:Lebanese Civil War
5442:
5441:
5236:Recoilless rifles
4833:(February 2017).
4822:978-3-200-01445-9
4577:978-0-521-19714-4
4554:Small Arms Survey
3441:. 2 January 2019.
3415:. 11 October 2008
3389:. 11 October 2008
3007:. Puolustusvoimat
2803:Small Arms Survey
2768:Osprey Publishing
1339:laser rangefinder
1312:solution for the
942:9M333 "Strela-10"
930:strel'bovoj modul
901:9M32M "Strela-2M"
864:Bardalee, Somalia
699:Northern Alliance
687:Soviet–Afghan War
640:
639:
404:
403:
138:First Chechen War
114:Soviet–Afghan War
98:Angolan Civil War
88:Operators section
16:(Redirected from
5482:
5281:ZSU-37-2 Yenisei
4955:
4948:
4941:
4932:
4873:Russian producer
4848:
4826:
4805:
4783:
4782:
4770:
4764:
4758:
4752:
4751:
4739:
4733:
4727:
4721:
4715:
4709:
4703:
4697:
4691:
4685:
4679:
4673:
4667:
4661:
4655:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4630:
4624:
4618:
4612:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4595:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4580:. Archived from
4550:
4544:
4538:
4532:
4526:
4520:
4514:
4508:
4507:
4495:
4489:
4483:
4477:
4471:
4465:
4459:
4453:
4447:
4441:
4435:
4429:
4423:
4417:
4411:
4405:
4399:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4375:
4369:
4363:
4357:
4351:
4345:
4339:
4333:
4327:
4321:
4315:
4306:
4300:
4294:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4275:
4267:
4265:
4263:
4257:
4251:. Archived from
4250:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4217:
4211:
4205:
4196:
4190:
4184:
4178:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4167:
4155:
4149:
4143:
4137:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4112:
4106:
4100:
4094:
4088:
4082:
4076:
4070:
4064:
4058:
4052:
4046:
4040:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4021:
4009:
4003:
3997:
3991:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3955:
3949:
3943:
3937:
3931:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3883:bongda.tintuc.vn
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3848:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3837:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3802:. Archived from
3791:
3785:
3784:
3778:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3757:. Archived from
3751:
3745:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3713:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3688:
3682:
3681:, pp. 62–63
3676:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3656:. Archived from
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3626:. Archived from
3616:
3610:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3594:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3537:
3531:
3530:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3506:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3489:on 13 April 2014
3488:
3482:. Archived from
3481:
3473:
3467:
3462:
3458:
3443:
3442:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3420:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3394:
3379:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3348:. Archived from
3342:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3313:
3307:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3283:Arabian Business
3275:
3269:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3250:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3230:. Archived from
3224:"Killing A Myth"
3219:
3213:
3212:
3194:
3188:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3168:
3162:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3135:www.arcus-bg.com
3127:
3121:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3061:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3023:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2971:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2939:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2916:. Archived from
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2895:
2886:. Archived from
2880:"Militarium.net"
2876:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2813:
2807:
2806:
2796:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2757:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2734:on 22 March 2016
2733:
2722:
2714:
2705:
2704:
2698:
2689:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2576:
2575:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2538:Former operators
2529:
2527:
2526:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2499:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2474:
2472:
2471:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2432:
2431:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2282:
2280:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1947:Kurdistan Region
1945:
1943:
1942:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1869:
1867:
1866:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1840:
1838:
1837:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1756:
1754:
1753:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1484:
1482:
1481:
1379:or the American
1335:optronics sensor
1218:– Also known as
837:Yemeni Civil War
833:Syrian Air Force
829:Syrian Civil War
821:Libyan Civil War
723:Stinger Missiles
691:Afghan Civil War
680:37 mm M1939
553:Muzzle Velocity
550:Bursting charge
538:
428:. ZU stands for
410:, also known as
400:2x 50 round belt
397:Feed system
174:Syrian Civil War
122:Somali Civil War
44:
35:
30:
21:
5490:
5489:
5485:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5475:23 mm artillery
5445:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5387:
5321:
5295:
5276:ZSU-23-4 Shilka
5258:
5230:
5206:9К512 Uragan-1M
5157:
5114:
5110:180 mm gun S-23
5105:2A36 Giatsint-B
5071:
5048:
5014:
4975:
4959:
4924:Wayback Machine
4897:Wayback Machine
4885:Wayback Machine
4878:Enemyforces.com
4869:
4851:Leigh Neville,
4845:
4829:
4823:
4808:
4802:
4789:
4786:
4772:
4771:
4767:
4759:
4755:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4728:
4724:
4716:
4712:
4704:
4700:
4692:
4688:
4680:
4676:
4668:
4664:
4656:
4652:
4642:
4640:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4619:
4615:
4605:
4603:
4602:. Garowe Online
4597:
4596:
4592:
4584:
4578:
4570:. p. 339.
4552:
4551:
4547:
4539:
4535:
4527:
4523:
4515:
4511:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4484:
4480:
4472:
4468:
4460:
4456:
4448:
4444:
4436:
4432:
4424:
4420:
4412:
4408:
4400:
4396:
4388:
4384:
4376:
4372:
4364:
4360:
4352:
4348:
4340:
4336:
4328:
4324:
4316:
4309:
4301:
4297:
4289:
4285:
4268:
4261:
4259:
4255:
4248:
4246:"Archived copy"
4244:
4243:
4239:
4229:
4227:
4219:
4218:
4214:
4206:
4199:
4191:
4187:
4179:
4175:
4165:
4163:
4157:
4156:
4152:
4144:
4140:
4132:
4128:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4101:
4097:
4089:
4085:
4077:
4073:
4065:
4061:
4053:
4049:
4041:
4037:
4029:
4025:
4011:
4010:
4006:
3998:
3994:
3986:
3982:
3974:
3970:
3962:
3958:
3950:
3946:
3938:
3934:
3926:
3922:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3887:
3885:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3861:
3859:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3835:
3833:
3832:(in Vietnamese)
3824:
3823:
3819:
3809:
3807:
3794:Administrator.
3793:
3792:
3788:
3771:
3764:
3762:
3755:"Archived copy"
3753:
3752:
3748:
3743:
3739:
3732:
3715:
3714:
3710:
3700:
3698:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3677:
3673:
3663:
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3648:
3647:
3643:
3633:
3631:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3606:
3602:
3592:
3590:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3567:
3565:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3539:
3538:
3534:
3521:
3520:
3516:
3499:
3492:
3490:
3486:
3479:
3477:"Archived copy"
3475:
3474:
3470:
3460:
3459:
3446:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3418:
3416:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3392:
3390:
3381:
3380:
3376:
3369:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3352:on 14 June 2010
3344:
3343:
3336:
3326:
3324:
3316:Ranter, Harro.
3315:
3314:
3310:
3302:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3262:
3260:
3252:
3251:
3247:
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3216:
3209:
3196:
3195:
3191:
3183:
3179:
3170:
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3149:
3139:
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3129:
3128:
3124:
3116:
3112:
3102:
3100:
3091:
3090:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3063:
3062:
3045:
3035:
3033:
3025:
3024:
3020:
3010:
3008:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2973:
2972:
2961:
2951:
2949:
2941:
2940:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2893:
2891:
2890:on 12 June 2010
2878:
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2815:
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2810:
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2597:
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2572:
2570:
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2331:
2329:
2316:
2314:
2303:
2301:
2290:
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2277:
2275:
2264:
2262:
2250:
2248:
2236:
2234:
2216:
2214:
2202:
2200:
2189:
2187:
2175:
2173:
2161:
2159:
2147:
2145:
2133:
2131:
2120:
2118:
2107:
2105:
2092:
2090:
2078:
2076:
2064:
2062:
2050:
2048:
2036:
2034:
2022:
2020:
2008:
2006:
1995:
1993:
1982:
1980:
1969:
1967:
1955:
1953:
1940:
1938:
1927:
1925:
1913:
1911:
1892:
1890:
1878:
1876:
1864:
1862:
1850:
1848:
1835:
1833:
1813:
1811:
1799:
1797:
1785:
1783:
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1751:
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1707:
1705:
1693:
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1679:
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1666:
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1639:
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1584:
1572:
1570:
1558:
1556:
1545:
1543:
1532:
1530:
1519:
1517:
1505:
1503:
1492:
1490:
1479:
1477:
1466:
1398:
1296:(alternatively
1290:
1261:
1196:
1153:
1110:
1097:
1095:Slovak Republic
1088:ZU-23-2M2 Vlara
1084:
1063:ZU-23-2M Wróbel
973:
915:Rosoboronexport
881:
876:
854:as part of the
758:M35A1/A2 trucks
648:
646:Service history
528:
469:
461:ZSU-23-4 Shilka
446:
312:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
75:In service
70:Service history
47:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5488:
5486:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5447:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5400:
5398:
5393:Self-propelled
5389:
5388:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5358:2S5 Giatsint-S
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5334:
5332:
5327:Self-propelled
5323:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5308:
5306:
5301:Self-propelled
5297:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5272:
5270:
5264:Self-propelled
5260:
5259:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5240:
5238:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5218:
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5208:
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5112:
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5097:
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5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4986:
4984:
4977:
4976:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4935:
4927:
4926:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4899:
4887:
4875:
4868:
4867:External links
4865:
4864:
4863:
4849:
4843:
4827:
4821:
4806:
4800:
4785:
4784:
4765:
4763:, p. 546.
4753:
4734:
4732:, p. 475.
4722:
4710:
4708:, p. 541.
4698:
4696:, p. 405.
4686:
4684:, p. 539.
4674:
4672:, p. 537.
4662:
4660:, p. 536.
4650:
4625:
4623:, p. 534.
4613:
4590:
4576:
4545:
4543:, p. 213.
4533:
4531:, p. 145.
4521:
4519:, p. 468.
4509:
4490:
4488:, p. 397.
4478:
4476:, p. 529.
4466:
4464:, p. 464.
4454:
4452:, p. 526.
4442:
4440:, p. 525.
4430:
4428:, p. 315.
4418:
4416:, p. 395.
4406:
4404:, p. 393.
4394:
4392:, p. 392.
4382:
4380:, p. 390.
4370:
4368:, p. 310.
4358:
4356:, p. 304.
4346:
4344:, p. 506.
4334:
4332:, p. 384.
4322:
4320:, p. 564.
4307:
4305:, p. 381.
4295:
4283:
4237:
4212:
4210:, p. 210.
4197:
4195:, p. 518.
4185:
4183:, p. 515.
4173:
4150:
4148:, p. 121.
4138:
4136:, p. 513.
4126:
4107:
4105:, p. 512.
4095:
4093:, p. 511.
4083:
4071:
4069:, p. 454.
4059:
4057:, p. 509.
4047:
4045:, p. 450.
4035:
4033:, p. 504.
4023:
4004:
4002:, p. 502.
3992:
3990:, p. 500.
3980:
3968:
3956:
3954:, p. 200.
3944:
3942:, p. 495.
3932:
3930:, p. 368.
3920:
3895:
3869:
3856:Báo giao thông
3843:
3817:
3786:
3746:
3737:
3730:
3708:
3683:
3671:
3641:
3611:
3600:
3575:
3550:
3532:
3514:
3468:
3444:
3426:
3400:
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3363:
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3308:
3296:
3270:
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3207:
3189:
3177:
3163:
3147:
3122:
3110:
3081:
3043:
3018:
2991:
2959:
2931:
2901:
2884:militarium.net
2866:
2841:
2826:
2808:
2783:
2776:
2770:. p. 10.
2745:
2706:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2651:
2638:
2624:
2606:
2593:
2580:
2568:
2555:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2520:
2506:
2493:
2479:
2478:– Testing only
2465:
2452:
2438:
2425:
2411:
2398:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2358:
2345:
2327:
2326:
2325:
2312:
2286:
2273:
2260:
2246:
2232:
2226:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2185:
2171:
2157:
2143:
2129:
2116:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2074:
2060:
2046:
2032:
2018:
2004:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1923:
1909:
1888:
1874:
1860:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1809:
1795:
1781:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1747:
1733:
1720:
1703:
1689:
1675:
1662:
1648:
1635:
1621:
1608:
1595:
1582:
1568:
1554:
1541:
1528:
1515:
1501:
1488:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1454:
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1446:
1440:
1437:
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1421:
1420:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1323:are optional.
1317:patrol vessels
1289:
1286:
1285:
1284:
1278:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1223:
1201:Type 85/YW 306
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1160:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1142:FIM-92 Stinger
1135:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1104:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1083:
1082:Czech Republic
1080:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1066:
1060:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1000:
972:
969:
968:
967:
966:
965:
938:puskovoj modul
919:9M342 "Igla-S"
908:
880:
877:
875:
872:
647:
644:
638:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
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95:
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84:
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71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5487:
5476:
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5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5419:2S39 Magnolia
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5390:
5384:
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5364:
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5336:
5335:
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5331:
5328:
5324:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5298:
5292:
5291:2K22 Tunguska
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5267:anti-aircraft
5265:
5261:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5237:
5233:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
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5179:
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5154:
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5149:
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5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
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5123:
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5117:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
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5091:
5088:
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5017:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4981:Anti-aircraft
4978:
4974:
4970:
4967:
4963:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4944:
4942:
4937:
4936:
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4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4861:9781472822512
4858:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4844:9781857439007
4840:
4837:. Routlegde.
4836:
4832:
4828:
4824:
4818:
4814:
4813:
4807:
4803:
4801:0-7106-0979-5
4797:
4793:
4788:
4787:
4780:
4776:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4757:
4754:
4749:
4745:
4738:
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4726:
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4719:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4702:
4699:
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4683:
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4675:
4671:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4654:
4651:
4639:
4638:www.janes.com
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4458:
4455:
4451:
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4410:
4407:
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4299:
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4039:
4036:
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4027:
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4019:
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4008:
4005:
4001:
3996:
3993:
3989:
3984:
3981:
3978:, p. 97.
3977:
3972:
3969:
3966:, p. 95.
3965:
3960:
3957:
3953:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3924:
3921:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3899:
3896:
3884:
3880:
3873:
3870:
3857:
3853:
3847:
3844:
3831:
3827:
3821:
3818:
3805:
3801:
3797:
3790:
3787:
3782:
3776:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3747:
3741:
3738:
3733:
3731:952-91-6807-1
3727:
3723:
3719:
3712:
3709:
3697:
3693:
3687:
3684:
3680:
3675:
3672:
3659:
3655:
3651:
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3642:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3615:
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3609:
3604:
3601:
3589:
3585:
3579:
3576:
3564:
3560:
3554:
3551:
3546:
3545:www.bumar.com
3542:
3536:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3518:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3485:
3478:
3472:
3469:
3465:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3449:
3445:
3440:
3436:
3430:
3427:
3414:
3410:
3404:
3401:
3388:
3384:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3367:
3364:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3323:
3319:
3312:
3309:
3306:, p. 34.
3305:
3300:
3297:
3284:
3280:
3274:
3271:
3259:
3258:www.skywar.ru
3255:
3249:
3246:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3218:
3215:
3210:
3208:962-361-613-9
3204:
3200:
3193:
3190:
3187:, p. 14.
3186:
3181:
3178:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3160:9781851099603
3157:
3151:
3148:
3136:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3119:
3114:
3111:
3099:
3095:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3019:
3006:
3002:
2995:
2992:
2980:
2976:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2948:
2944:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2905:
2902:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2855:
2851:
2845:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2827:0-02-080600-0
2823:
2819:
2812:
2809:
2805:. April 2013.
2804:
2800:
2793:
2787:
2784:
2779:
2777:9781472822512
2773:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2730:
2726:
2719:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2639:
2636:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2607:
2605:
2594:
2592:
2591:Islamic State
2581:
2579:
2569:
2567:
2556:
2553:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2521:
2518:
2507:
2505:
2494:
2491:
2480:
2477:
2476:United States
2466:
2464:
2453:
2450:
2439:
2437:
2426:
2423:
2412:
2410:
2399:
2397:
2386:
2382:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2359:
2357:
2346:
2343:
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2328:
2324:
2313:
2311:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2287:
2285:
2274:
2272:
2261:
2258:
2247:
2244:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2213:
2209:
2199:
2198:
2197:
2186:
2183:
2172:
2169:
2158:
2156:– 380 Type 87
2155:
2144:
2141:
2130:
2128:
2117:
2115:
2104:
2100:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2075:
2072:
2061:
2058:
2047:
2044:
2033:
2030:
2019:
2016:
2005:
2003:
1992:
1990:
1979:
1977:
1966:
1963:
1952:
1948:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1924:
1921:
1910:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1889:
1886:
1875:
1872:
1871:Guinea-Bissau
1861:
1858:
1847:
1843:
1842:South Ossetia
1832:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1810:
1807:
1796:
1793:
1782:
1779:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1748:
1745:
1734:
1732:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1704:
1702:– Type 80<
1701:
1690:
1687:
1676:
1674:
1663:
1660:
1649:
1647:
1636:
1633:
1622:
1620:
1609:
1607:
1596:
1594:
1583:
1580:
1569:
1566:
1555:
1553:
1542:
1540:
1529:
1527:
1516:
1513:
1502:
1500:
1489:
1487:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1442:Rate of fire
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:co-developed
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1081:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1003:ZUR-23-2S Jod
1001:
998:
994:
991:
990:
985:
977:
970:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
934:ZU-23/ZOM1-SM
931:
927:
923:
922:
920:
916:
912:
909:
906:
902:
898:
894:
891:
890:
885:
878:
873:
871:
869:
868:suicide plane
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
817:
815:
811:
806:
804:
800:
795:
793:
792:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
726:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
683:
681:
677:
672:
670:
666:
662:
652:
645:
643:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
619:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
599:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
579:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
559:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
539:
536:
533:
525:
523:
521:
516:
514:
510:
507:
502:
500:
497:
494:
490:
485:
483:
482:Tulamashzavod
477:
474:
466:
464:
462:
457:
454:
452:
443:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:
423:anti-aircraft
421:
417:
413:
409:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
381:
377:
373:
371:
367:
363:
361:
357:
354:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
331:
327:
324:
321:
319:
315:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
254:
251:
247:
243:
240:
238:1960–present
237:
233:
229:
225:
222:
219:
215:
210:
207:
206:War in Amhara
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
186:War in Donbas
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
126:Iran–Iraq War
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
68:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
43:
38:
31:
19:
5353:2S3 Akatsiya
5348:2S1 Gvozdika
5304:assault guns
5201:BM-30 Smerch
5196:BM-27 Uragan
5138:M-160 mortar
4989:
4973:World War II
4928:
4852:
4834:
4811:
4791:
4778:
4768:
4756:
4747:
4737:
4725:
4713:
4701:
4689:
4677:
4665:
4653:
4641:. Retrieved
4637:
4628:
4616:
4604:. Retrieved
4593:
4582:the original
4562:
4548:
4536:
4524:
4512:
4503:
4493:
4481:
4469:
4457:
4445:
4433:
4421:
4409:
4397:
4385:
4373:
4361:
4349:
4337:
4325:
4298:
4286:
4260:. Retrieved
4253:the original
4240:
4228:. Retrieved
4224:
4215:
4188:
4176:
4164:. Retrieved
4153:
4141:
4129:
4120:
4110:
4098:
4086:
4074:
4062:
4050:
4038:
4026:
4017:
4007:
3995:
3983:
3971:
3959:
3947:
3935:
3923:
3910:ResearchGate
3908:
3898:
3886:. Retrieved
3882:
3872:
3860:. Retrieved
3855:
3846:
3834:. Retrieved
3830:Infonet News
3829:
3820:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:the original
3799:
3789:
3763:. Retrieved
3759:the original
3749:
3740:
3721:
3717:
3711:
3699:. Retrieved
3696:jedsite.info
3695:
3686:
3674:
3662:. Retrieved
3658:the original
3654:jedsite.info
3653:
3644:
3632:. Retrieved
3628:the original
3624:jedsite.info
3623:
3614:
3603:
3591:. Retrieved
3587:
3578:
3566:. Retrieved
3562:
3553:
3544:
3535:
3526:
3517:
3491:. Retrieved
3484:the original
3471:
3463:
3438:
3429:
3417:. Retrieved
3412:
3403:
3391:. Retrieved
3386:
3377:
3366:
3354:. Retrieved
3350:the original
3325:. Retrieved
3321:
3311:
3304:Neville 2018
3299:
3287:. Retrieved
3282:
3273:
3261:. Retrieved
3257:
3248:
3236:. Retrieved
3232:the original
3227:
3217:
3198:
3192:
3185:Neville 2018
3180:
3166:
3150:
3138:. Retrieved
3134:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3101:. Retrieved
3097:
3072:. Retrieved
3068:
3034:. Retrieved
3030:
3021:
3009:. Retrieved
3004:
2994:
2982:. Retrieved
2978:
2950:. Retrieved
2946:
2922:. Retrieved
2918:the original
2913:
2904:
2892:. Retrieved
2888:the original
2883:
2857:. Retrieved
2853:
2844:
2817:
2811:
2786:
2762:
2736:. Retrieved
2729:the original
2724:
2700:
2635:Soviet Union
2566:East Germany
2436:Turkmenistan
2341:
2338:South Africa
2099:Transnistria
1717:
1359:
1351:
1350:Projects to
1330:
1326:
1297:
1293:
1280:
1272:
1247:
1241:
1229:
1226:Giant Bow II
1225:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1199:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1167:Finnish Navy
1162:
1156:
1137:
1123:
1117:
1113:
1100:
1087:
1068:
1062:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1032:
1027:ZUR-23-2KG-I
1026:
1017:reflex sight
1012:
1002:
992:
962:ZU-23/ZOM1-4
961:
958:ZU-23/ZOM1-3
957:
954:ZU-23/ZOM1-2
953:
950:ZU-23/ZOM1-1
949:
945:
937:
933:
929:
925:
910:
892:
845:
818:
814:Sukhoi Su-25
807:
796:
789:
762:urban combat
727:
684:
673:
669:Russian Army
657:
641:
556:Description
529:
519:
517:
503:
486:
478:
470:
458:
455:
450:
447:
437:
429:
411:
407:
405:
364:−10° to +90°
353:Gas operated
280: length
83:Used by
78:1960–present
64:Soviet Union
5404:2S4 Tyulpan
5383:A-222 Bereg
5368:2S19 Msta-S
5226:Zemledeliye
5143:2B9 Vasilek
5133:2B14 Podnos
4162:. alamy.com
3888:13 February
3862:13 February
3836:13 February
3765:12 December
3461:(in Polish)
3238:23 February
3098:www.jmu.edu
2666:Zastava M55
2356:South Sudan
1989:North Korea
1976:Ivory Coast
1486:Afghanistan
1374:KamAZ-43118
1310:gun turrets
1230:Shengong-II
905:9M39 "Igla"
797:During the
786:laws of war
778:U.S. Marine
766:Syrian Army
685:During the
541:Designation
511:trucks and
473:autocannons
467:Description
5449:Categories
5434:2S42 Lotos
5424:2S40 Floks
5378:2S43 Malva
5181:BM-21 Grad
5054:Field guns
3588:epicos.com
3413:flickr.com
3387:flickr.com
3327:16 October
3131:"ARCUS Co"
3103:28 January
3092:CISR-JMU.
3074:28 January
3036:28 January
2797:(Report).
2677:References
2323:Somaliland
2208:Boko Haram
2140:Mozambique
2057:Mauritania
1826:, some on
1632:Cape Verde
1552:Azerbaijan
1377:6x6 trucks
1306:Vietnamese
979:ZUR-23-2KG
926:ZU-23/ZOM1
803:Iraqi Army
719:SA-7 Grail
526:Ammunition
496:14.5×114mm
230:Late 1950s
198:Tigray War
5429:2S41 Drok
5414:2S31 Vena
5330:howitzers
5153:2S12 Sani
5077:Howitzers
5020:Anti-tank
4969:artillery
4779:Oryx Blog
4504:Oryx Blog
4121:Oryx Blog
3005:Ruotuväki
2836:911907988
2738:2 January
2490:Venezuela
2396:Sri Lanka
2182:Nicaragua
1899:Indonesia
1464:Operators
1354:mechanize
1216:Giant Bow
1157:23 ItK 95
1073:Strela-2M
1007:Strela-2M
848:Ethiopian
825:technical
436:index is
360:Elevation
46:A ZU-23-2
5409:2S9 Nona
5363:2S7 Pion
5286:ZSU-57-2
4995:AZP S-60
4920:Archived
4893:Archived
4890:Gulflink
4881:Archived
4556:(2012).
4272:cite web
4166:9 August
3775:cite web
3503:cite web
2655:See also
2617:Rhodesia
2531:Zimbabwe
2422:Tanzania
2310:Puntland
2127:Mongolia
1758:Ethiopia
1718:Sinai-23
1686:Djibouti
1619:Cambodia
1593:Bulgaria
1428:23x152mm
1327:23mm-2ML
1274:Mesbah-1
1220:Shengong
1181:and the
1138:Sinai 23
1132:Saqr Eye
1057:Star 266
1053:Hibneryt
799:Gulf War
709:APCs or
697:and the
420:23×152mm
370:Traverse
245:Variants
235:Produced
227:Designed
217:Designer
134:Gulf War
34:ZU-23-2
5396:mortars
5343:2B1 Oka
5211:Tornado
5120:Mortars
4990:ZU-23-2
4966:Russian
3915:Vietnam
3877:Ly Vy.
2649:Hungary
2552:Grenada
2504:Vietnam
2463:Ukraine
2297:Somalia
2196:Nigeria
2168:Namibia
2154:Myanmar
2085:Moldova
2073:– 75-90
2071:Morocco
2029:Lebanon
1828:ZIL-131
1820:Georgia
1780:– 1,100
1778:Finland
1744:Estonia
1731:Eritrea
1700:Ecuador
1606:Burundi
1565:Belarus
1539:Armenia
1512:Algeria
1499:Albania
1459:Crew: 6
1371:Russian
1367:ZIL-131
1360:ZU-23-2
1302:Israeli
1300:) – an
1294:23mm-2M
1288:Vietnam
1281:ZU-23-6
1242:Type 87
1228:a.k.a.
1210:G-AA-01
1206:NORINCO
1187:Mistral
1151:Finland
1124:Nile 23
1114:ZU 23-M
1033:TR-23-2
993:ZU-23-2
911:ZU-23M1
903:or the
852:Somalia
843:tanks.
738:BTR-152
715:ZIL-131
695:Taliban
414:, is a
408:ZU-23-2
339:Barrels
330:Caliber
323:23x152B
5317:ASU-85
5312:ASU-57
5176:BMD-20
4971:after
4962:Soviet
4859:
4841:
4819:
4798:
4606:6 July
4574:
4262:9 June
3728:
3493:8 June
3356:6 June
3205:
3158:
3011:2 June
2834:
2824:
2774:
2646:
2632:
2614:
2604:Panama
2601:
2588:
2563:
2549:
2528:
2514:
2501:
2492:– ~200
2487:
2473:
2460:
2449:Uganda
2446:
2433:
2419:
2406:
2393:
2366:
2353:
2342:Zumlac
2335:
2320:
2307:
2294:
2281:
2271:Russia
2268:
2257:Poland
2254:
2240:
2220:
2193:
2179:
2165:
2151:
2137:
2124:
2111:
2096:
2082:
2068:
2054:
2040:
2026:
2015:Latvia
2012:
1999:
1986:
1973:
1962:Israel
1960:
1944:
1931:
1917:
1907:TNI-AD
1903:TNI-AD
1896:
1882:
1868:
1854:
1839:
1817:
1806:Greece
1803:
1789:
1775:
1755:
1741:
1728:
1711:
1697:
1683:
1670:
1656:
1643:
1629:
1616:
1603:
1590:
1576:
1562:
1549:
1536:
1526:Angola
1523:
1509:
1496:
1483:
1364:Soviet
1331:23-2ML
1183:23 M85
1179:23 M80
1177:, the
1175:23 M77
1173:, the
1171:23 M74
1118:SH-23M
1101:ZU-23M
971:Poland
893:ZU-23M
768:, the
740:APCs,
711:GAZ-66
707:BTR-70
665:BTR-DG
624:APDS-T
621:APDS-T
520:Sergei
513:GAZ-69
506:GAZ-66
418:towed
416:Soviet
348:Action
296:Height
278:Barrel
269:Length
5244:SPG-9
5221:TOS-2
5216:TOS-1
5191:BM-25
5186:BM-24
5171:BM-14
4643:6 May
4585:(PDF)
4256:(PDF)
4249:(PDF)
4230:6 May
3810:6 May
3720:[
3701:6 May
3692:"JED"
3664:6 May
3650:"JED"
3634:6 May
3620:"JED"
3593:6 May
3568:6 May
3487:(PDF)
3480:(PDF)
3419:6 May
3393:6 May
3289:6 May
3263:6 May
3140:6 May
2984:6 May
2952:6 May
2924:6 May
2894:6 May
2859:6 May
2795:(PDF)
2732:(PDF)
2721:(PDF)
2697:(PDF)
2519:– 200
2517:Yemen
2409:Syria
2369:Sudan
2231:(YPG)
2142:– 120
2043:Libya
1922:- 300
1885:India
1857:Ghana
1824:MT-LB
1808:- 503
1792:Gabon
1714:Egypt
1659:China
1567:– 128
1514:– 100
1298:23-2M
1249:PGZ95
1234:TY-90
1194:China
1108:Egypt
1047:Kobra
841:Saudi
703:BMP-1
661:MT-LB
489:ZPU-2
451:ZU-14
412:ZU-23
334:23 mm
318:Shell
288:Width
18:ZU-23
5269:guns
5128:2B11
5022:guns
4983:guns
4964:and
4857:ISBN
4839:ISBN
4817:ISBN
4796:ISBN
4748:Oryx
4645:2018
4608:2017
4572:ISBN
4278:link
4264:2012
4232:2018
4168:2017
3890:2023
3864:2023
3838:2023
3812:2018
3781:link
3767:2007
3726:ISBN
3703:2018
3666:2018
3636:2018
3595:2018
3570:2018
3509:link
3495:2012
3421:2018
3395:2018
3358:2012
3329:2022
3291:2018
3265:2018
3240:2014
3203:ISBN
3156:ISBN
3142:2018
3105:2022
3076:2022
3038:2022
3013:2021
2986:2018
2954:2018
2926:2018
2896:2018
2861:2018
2832:OCLC
2822:ISBN
2801:and
2772:ISBN
2740:2019
2554:– 12
2533:– 45
2424:– 40
2245:– 80
2243:Peru
2223:Oman
2184:– 18
2114:Mali
2059:– 20
2002:Laos
1934:Iraq
1920:Iran
1873:– 18
1794:– 24
1673:Cuba
1646:Chad
1634:– 12
1581:– 29
1358:the
1337:and
1329:(or
1259:Iran
1128:M113
1021:Grom
756:and
736:and
734:M113
713:and
705:and
633:1220
630:none
604:HE-T
601:OFZT
587:184
567:190
544:Type
438:2A13
434:GRAU
406:The
374:360°
304:Crew
261:Mass
248:See
94:Wars
86:See
52:Type
2671:ZPU
2451:– 5
2225:- 4
1859:– 4
1688:– 5
721:or
627:103
613:980
610:13
607:188
593:980
590:19
581:OFZ
573:970
564:API
561:BZT
532:VYa
509:4x4
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