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Zalkind Hourwitz

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The means of making the Jews happy and useful? This is it: stop making them unhappy and useless. Give them, or rather return to them the right of citizens, which you've denied them against all divine and human laws and against your own interests, like a man who thoughtlessly cripples
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ideals, he also criticises the power which Jewish leaders have in the community and demands "rabbis and leaders must be severely forbidden from claiming the least authority over their co-religionists outside the synagogue."
46:, was one of three winning essays answering the Royal Society of Arts and Sciences in the city of Metz's question : "Are there means for making the Jews happier and more useful in France?" 251: 318: 244: 347: 62:, Hourwitz demands the full privileges of citizenship, including land ownership, occupational freedom and education. However, as a follower of the 237: 203: 129:
April 1794—Hourwitz demands from Saint-Just an "explanation" for the decree forbidding foreigners from residing in Paris or in ports.
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February 1790—Commune of Paris unanimously adopts resolution demanding the National Assembly acknowledge Jews as citizens
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December 1793- January 1794—Hourwitz appears before the revolutionary committee of the Reunion section
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October 1792—Hourwitz is dismissed from his position at Bibliothèque Nationale along with 11 others
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June 1790—Hourwitz appears before the National Assembly as part of "a delegation of foreigners"
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January 1793—Hourwitz publicly states that he is against the execution of the king
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October 1789—Hourwitz donates a quarter of his net salary to the Revolution
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Est-il des moyens de rendre les Juifs plus utiles et plus heureux ?
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A Jew in the French Revolution: The Life of Zalkind Hourwitz
152:, 2007, Vol 9, p. 569, Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik 93:
May 1789—Hourwitz appointed Secretaire-interprete of the
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This article about a French writer of non-fiction is a
287:This article about a Polish writer or poet is a 312: 245: 38:, active in the political discussions of the 8: 319: 305: 252: 238: 145: 143: 139: 71:Timeline of Hourwitz in the Revolution 84:, wins the Metz Royal Society contest 7: 263: 261: 217: 215: 14: 76:August 1788—Hourwitz, along with 279: 272: 266: 348:French non-fiction writer stubs 1: 291:. You can help Knowledge by 224:. You can help Knowledge by 369: 260: 214: 105:includes a long review of 87:March 1789—Publication of 22:(1751–1812) was a Polish 198:. Blackwell Publishing. 192:Malino, Frances (1996). 107:Vindication of the Jews 89:Vindication of the Jews 60:Vindication of the Jews 44:Vindication of the Jews 56: 16:Polish Jewish essayist 182:prĂ©sentation on ligne 150:Encyclopaedia Judaica 78:Claude Antoine Thiery 51: 353:Polish writer stubs 95:Bibliothèque du Roi 300: 299: 233: 232: 205:978-1-55786-193-1 40:French Revolution 360: 321: 314: 307: 283: 278: 277: 276: 270: 262: 254: 247: 240: 216: 209: 185: 159: 153: 147: 102:Journal de Paris 99:September 1789-- 49:From the essay: 20:Zalkind Hourwitz 368: 367: 363: 362: 361: 359: 358: 357: 328: 327: 326: 325: 271: 265: 259: 258: 212: 206: 191: 189: 188: 162:Pierre Birnbaum 160: 156: 148: 141: 136: 73: 17: 12: 11: 5: 366: 364: 356: 355: 350: 345: 340: 330: 329: 324: 323: 316: 309: 301: 298: 297: 284: 257: 256: 249: 242: 234: 231: 230: 204: 187: 186: 154: 138: 137: 135: 132: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 97: 91: 85: 72: 69: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 365: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 335: 333: 322: 317: 315: 310: 308: 303: 302: 296: 294: 290: 285: 282: 275: 269: 264: 255: 250: 248: 243: 241: 236: 235: 229: 227: 223: 218: 213: 210: 207: 201: 197: 196: 183: 179: 178:9782021183191 175: 171: 167: 163: 158: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 133: 128: 125: 122: 119: 116: 113: 110: 108: 104: 103: 98: 96: 92: 90: 86: 83: 82:Abbe Gregoire 79: 75: 74: 70: 68: 65: 64:Enlightenment 61: 55: 50: 47: 45: 42:. His essay, 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 293:expanding it 286: 226:expanding it 219: 211: 194: 190: 165: 157: 149: 106: 100: 88: 59: 57: 52: 48: 43: 19: 18: 343:1812 deaths 338:1751 births 332:Categories 134:References 30:living in 172:, 2017, ( 170:Le Seuil 54:himself. 202:  176:  28:Lublin 36:Paris 34:then 26:from 289:stub 222:stub 200:ISBN 174:ISBN 80:and 32:Metz 180:), 58:In 24:Jew 334:: 168:, 164:, 142:^ 320:e 313:t 306:v 295:. 253:e 246:t 239:v 228:. 208:. 184:.

Index

Jew
Lublin
Metz
Paris
French Revolution
Enlightenment
Claude Antoine Thiery
Abbe Gregoire
Bibliothèque du Roi
Journal de Paris


Pierre Birnbaum
Le Seuil
ISBN
9782021183191
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A Jew in the French Revolution: The Life of Zalkind Hourwitz
ISBN
978-1-55786-193-1
stub
expanding it
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t
e
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