Knowledge (XXG)

Siku (instrument)

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264: 154:, where a woman would play her siku as she came down from the mountains. Since the largest siku has every note (A-G), and was too big for the woman, they often got two sikus (usually smaller ones) that would be played together with someone else, so they could play them continuously after each other and thus the scales could fully be played. Once the women partnered, they then became musically bonded with each other, as part of their religion, and neither could play the pipes with any other for the rest of their life. 134:. Historically because of the complicated mountain geography of the region, and due to other factors, in some regions each community would develop its own type of siku, with its own special tuning, shape and size. Additionally each community developed its own style of playing. Today the siku has been standardized to fit in with modern western forms of music and has been transported from its traditional roots. 42: 170:
shoots, but have also been made from condor feathers, bone, and many other materials. Additionally, different types of bamboo are employed to change the quality of the sound. Songo, or shallow-walled bamboo, gives a louder, more resonant sound than regular deep-walled bamboo, but is less common due
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Women would also assemble into groups as they came down the mountains, each group would play different tunes, and as they got together, they would blend all the melodies together to create one complete melody. The woman also played the siku to attract wild goat that they would then harvest.
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Siku is split across two rows of pipes. One must alternate rows with every note in order to play a complete scale. Traditionally, two musicians were required to play the siku, each one taking one row of the instrument. One part of the instrument is called
192:, literally "the eyebrow of the forest". The pipes are held together by one or two strips of cane (ties) to form a trapezoidal plane (like a raft). Antaras are of different sizes and they produce diverse sounds. 1213: 251:), but less common varieties may have more and fewer pipes. Some of them employ extra open-ended reeds attached to the front of the instrument to change the sound quality. The 255:
has all of the pipes cut to the same length, so the instrument is rectangular in shape but has stoppers inside the tubes to adjust the actual resonant length of the chambers.
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Now it is more common to see one musician playing both rows of the instrument together, but rustic ensembles retain traditional playing.
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to female. When many musicians divide in two parts, first playing
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The antara are traditionally made from a type of cane known as
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but is more typically associated with music from the
1135: 1080: 1043: 971: 808: 751: 617: 540: 418: 333:"Siku Panflutes Bring Home The Sound Of The Andes" 293:having 3 rows, with pitch distribution similar to 1214:Pre-Columbian South American musical instruments 289:There are a contemporary varieties of siku with 392: 8: 118:. It is traditionally found all across the 1040: 968: 748: 537: 399: 385: 377: 220:, this gives Andean music a distinctive 323: 239:The most widespread variety of siku, 7: 204:. It is considered that spiritually 146:) is originally from the Aymaras of 208:corresponds to male principle and 25: 331:Kolasinski, Andrew (2015-05-09). 34:For the mountain in Bolivia, see 278:is tuned in E minor / G major, 1199:Ecuadorian musical instruments 166:Sikus are typically made from 1: 130:speaking regions around Lake 1204:Bolivian musical instruments 1194:Peruvian musical instruments 1230: 357:"Panpipes of the Americas" 295:chromatic button accordion 243:, contains 13 pipes (6 in 45:Peruvian playing a zampoña 33: 26: 1143:Chinese folk flute music 337:South American Vacations 312:Sicus (disambiguation) 267: 85: 77: 66: 46: 888:Native American flute 361:Native Flutes Walking 266: 56: 44: 1148:List of compositions 282:: D-F-A-C-E-G-B and 188:) that grows in the 27:For other uses, see 517:Simple system flute 216:and second playing 107:) is a traditional 1209:Stereophonic sound 1127:Shepherd's whistle 268: 222:stereophonic sound 171:to its fragility. 67: 47: 1171: 1170: 1076: 1075: 1039: 1038: 991:Soprano (descant) 804: 803: 613: 612: 600:Double contrabass 54: 16:(Redirected from 1221: 1041: 969: 749: 538: 401: 394: 387: 378: 371: 370: 368: 367: 353: 347: 346: 344: 343: 328: 270:The siku uses a 259:Scale and tuning 190:ceja de la selva 55: 21: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1131: 1072: 1035: 967: 800: 747: 620: 609: 536: 421: 414: 405: 375: 374: 365: 363: 355: 354: 350: 341: 339: 330: 329: 325: 320: 303: 291:chromatic scale 261: 237: 164: 140: 49: 39: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1227: 1225: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1176: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1163:Vertical flute 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1049: 1047: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1031:Sub-contrabass 1028: 1026:Sub-great bass 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 977: 975: 966: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 814: 812: 806: 805: 802: 801: 799: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 757: 755: 746: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 699: 698: 693: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 662: 661: 656: 646: 641: 636: 631: 625: 623: 615: 614: 611: 610: 608: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 546: 544: 535: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 493: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 452: 450:Five-key flute 447: 442: 437: 432: 426: 424: 416: 415: 406: 404: 403: 396: 389: 381: 373: 372: 348: 322: 321: 319: 316: 315: 314: 309: 302: 299: 286::E-G-B-D-F-A. 260: 257: 236: 233: 163: 160: 139: 136: 36:Siku (Bolivia) 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1226: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:Alto (treble) 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 978: 976: 974: 970: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 913:Slide whistle 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 863:Hydraulophone 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 815: 813: 811: 807: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 756: 754: 750: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 660: 657: 655: 652: 651: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 629:Anasazi flute 627: 626: 624: 622: 616: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 595:Subcontrabass 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 570:Flûte d'amour 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 547: 545: 543: 539: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 427: 425: 423: 417: 413: 409: 402: 397: 395: 390: 388: 383: 382: 379: 362: 358: 352: 349: 338: 334: 327: 324: 317: 313: 310: 308: 305: 304: 300: 298: 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 265: 258: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 234: 232: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 193: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 172: 169: 161: 159: 155: 153: 149: 145: 137: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 64: 60: 43: 37: 30: 19: 1189:Andean music 1068:Willow flute 785: 696:Nose whistle 364:. Retrieved 360: 351: 340:. Retrieved 336: 326: 307:Andean music 288: 283: 279: 276:Siku ch'alla 275: 269: 252: 248: 244: 241:siku ch'alla 240: 238: 230: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 194: 189: 185:Arundo donax 183: 179: 175: 173: 165: 156: 141: 104: 97: 93: 89: 69: 68: 61:, played in 1001:Voice flute 943:Tin whistle 883:Low whistle 818:Almpfeiferl 585:Contra-alto 502:Irish flute 497:Glass flute 1178:Categories 1021:Contrabass 1016:Great bass 938:Tabor pipe 893:Organ pipe 686:Nose flute 659:Shakuhachi 590:Contrabass 366:2019-07-05 342:2019-07-05 253:tabla siku 200:, another 142:The siku ( 1153:Tone hole 1107:Molinukai 986:Sopranino 973:Recorders 923:Spilåpipa 908:Sjøfløyte 848:Flageolet 828:Dentsivka 823:Atenteben 605:Hyperbass 460:Kagurabue 247:and 7 in 235:Varieties 124:Kollasuyo 1184:Panpipes 1090:Gemshorn 1063:Koncovka 1045:Overtone 981:Garklein 918:Souravli 898:Salamuri 838:Dvoyanka 766:Larchemi 703:Pinkillu 691:Kalaleng 654:Hotchiku 639:Floghera 485:Shinobue 412:whistles 301:See also 272:diatonic 132:Titicaca 98:zampolla 88:, also " 1117:Tonette 1112:Ocarina 1058:Kalyuka 963:Zuffolo 953:Whistle 928:Stabule 843:Flabiol 791:Soinari 781:Paixiao 761:Kuvytsi 738:Washint 728:Šupelka 723:Sopilka 565:Concert 560:Soprano 550:Piccolo 542:Concert 490:Yokobue 480:Ryūteki 470:Minteki 465:Komabue 435:Daegeum 430:Bansuri 318:Sources 274:scale. 226:example 224:. Hear 180:chajlla 152:Bolivia 144:panpipe 138:History 112:panpipe 105:zampoña 102:Spanish 74:Quechua 18:Zampoña 1095:Pifana 1082:Vessel 1053:Fujara 958:Xirula 948:Txistu 858:Fujara 810:Fipple 776:Miskal 733:Svirel 718:Sodina 676:Kōauau 644:Frilka 555:Treble 522:Tambin 475:Nohkan 408:Flutes 168:bamboo 162:Design 128:Aymara 116:sikuri 109:Andean 82:Aymara 78:antara 63:hocket 59:sikuri 1158:Uakti 1136:Other 1006:Tenor 933:Tarka 878:Kuisi 873:Khlui 868:Khloy 853:Frula 833:Diple 713:Quray 671:Kaval 634:Danso 621:blown 532:Xindi 507:Koudi 422:blown 420:Side- 176:chuki 126:, or 120:Andes 100:" or 94:sicus 1011:Bass 903:Shvi 786:Siku 743:Xiao 708:Qina 666:Gudi 619:End- 580:Bass 575:Alto 527:Venu 445:Fife 440:Dizi 410:and 280:arka 249:arka 218:arka 210:arka 202:arka 150:and 148:Perú 96:", " 92:", " 90:sicu 86:siku 70:Siku 29:Siku 1122:Xun 1102:Hun 796:Wot 771:Nai 753:Pan 681:Ney 649:Fue 512:Sáo 455:Fue 284:ira 245:ira 214:ira 206:ira 198:ira 178:or 1180:: 359:. 335:. 297:. 228:. 84:: 80:, 76:: 57:A 400:e 393:t 386:v 369:. 345:. 182:( 72:( 38:. 31:. 20:)

Index

Zampoña
Siku
Siku (Bolivia)

sikuri
hocket
Quechua
Aymara
Spanish
Andean
panpipe
sikuri
Andes
Kollasuyo
Aymara
Titicaca
panpipe
Perú
Bolivia
bamboo
Arundo donax
stereophonic sound
example

diatonic
chromatic scale
chromatic button accordion
Andean music
Sicus (disambiguation)
"Siku Panflutes Bring Home The Sound Of The Andes"

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