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280:. Reisner and Fisher observed that this is to be expected of the necropolis surrounding the pyramid of a pharaoh, the large tombs being those of the royal family and court officials. In particular, around 200 metres (660 ft) north of the Layer Pyramid is a huge mastaba, today known as "Mastaba Z500", which yielded eight
301:. Access to the pyramids has been restricted since 1964. No excavations are allowed, the original necropolis is overbuilt with military bungalows, and the shaft of the Unfinished Pyramid has allegedly been misused as a trash dump. The condition of both burial shafts is uncertain and most possibly disastrous.
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This unfinished pyramid belongs to a king with an illegible name and comprise little more than a massive descendry. All that stands now is a square base on which the core of the pyramid would have been constructed. A pink granite sarcophagus was found in a trench which cuts through the structure,
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of king Khaba. Reisner and Fisher therefore conclude that "if the mastabas belong to people connected with the king who built the pyramid, it is probable that the king’s name was Khaba". This opinion is shared by most
Egyptologists who attribute the Layer Pyramid to Khaba.
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although it may date to a later time period. The existence of underground chambers has been suspected, but excavations have not been possible as the structure is now part of a military restricted zone. Also called the "Northern
Pyramid", this structure dates to the
229:. The pyramid was meant to be a step pyramid of possibly five to seven steps. No casing stones have been found, suggesting that the pyramid was never finished. The layout of the underground chambers resembles that of the
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The Work of the
Harvard University - Museum of Fine Arts Egyptian Expedition (pyramid of Zawiyet El Aryan
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Roman
Gundacker: Zur Struktur der Pyramidennamen der 4. Dynastie. In: Sokar, vol. 18, 2009.
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The area of Zawyet El Aryan is surrounded by a total of five cemeteries dating to the
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Since 1960, much of the area near Zawyet El Aryan has been restricted for use as a
398:, vol. II. Conceil Suprême des Antiquités de l’Égypte, Kairo 2007, p. 425–431.
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The
Archaeology and Art of Ancient Egypt. Essays in Honor of David B. O’Connor
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The
Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments
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King Huni: His
Monuments and His Place in the History of the Old Kingdom
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Die ägyptischen
Pyramiden. Vom Ziegelbau zum Weltwunder
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394:. In: Zahi A. Hawass, Janet Richards (Hrsg.):
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192:necropolis
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333:, p. 270.
138:Time zone
278:mastabas
206:Pyramids
200:pyramid
196:Memphis
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82:31°12′E
79:29°54′N
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374:. (=
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