86:
184:. The inhabitants of Venus, ruled by the "Great Magician", consider themselves more advanced than Earthlings, having abandoned a civilization or culture focused on excessive material needs, and living "in harmony with nature" (they are, among other things, advocates of vegetarianism). In return, they have developed psychic powers (
234:
reflects the decline of the valuable insights that were most precious in Umiński's earlier work. The meaning of the pseudo-philosophical musings spread throughout the work boils down to a primitive condemnation of material civilization and the glorification of passive contemplation, which is supposed
256:
cannot view new discoveries and inventions through the eyes of his former positivist enthusiasm for knowledge and progress. He reluctantly views the development of material civilization and instead focuses on the internal, spiritual development of
705:
Niewiadowski, Andrzej (1989). "Świadectwa prognoz społecznych w polskiej fantastyce naukowej (1945–1985)" [Testimonies of Social
Forecasts in Polish Science Fiction (1945–1985)]. In Handke, Ryszard; Jęczmyk, Lech; Okólska, Barbara (eds.).
287:
of the aged writer and led him to an "ideological turn" and "revolutionary change", abandoning the vision of progress brought about by scientific and technical civilization in favor of an apologia for the spiritual transformation of man.
597:
Wróblewski, Maciej (2005). "„Na drugą planetę" Władysława Umińskiego, czyli o radości uprawiania nauki" [Władysław Umiński's 'To the Second Planet', or On the Joy of Doing
Science]. In Stoff, A.; Brzostek, D. (eds.).
351:
the implication to the reader of the extraordinarily favorable conditions for the development of science and technology in a capitalist system, which has a particular significance in the current period of the march towards
171:
publishing house. It was registered in documents on 11 August 1956, published with a retroactive publication date of 1948 in a print run of 7,000 copies by
Gebethner and Wolff, which had officially closed in 1950.
339:
confusion in the mind of a young reader and suggest that the solution to humanity's problems may not come through the fight for social justice, but through some mystical improvement of souls
160:. The manuscript was sent for printing in 1948 but was subsequently held back by censorship in January 1949. It was not released until 1956, becoming the last book published by the
661:
180:
The novel describes the first interplanetary flight in history – to Venus, where
Earthlings encounter an advanced civilization of humans who settled there after leaving
259:. Although the author incorporates the latest technological advances, such as radar and atomic energy, the structure of the plot and the use of fantastic elements
298:
Niewiadowski writes that the author refrained from publishing the novel in the 1940s due to the necessity of re-editing it in accordance with the demands of
806:
930:
893:
541:
343:
an undesirable direction of youthful fantasies towards senseless dreams completely contrary to the direction in which we want to educate the youth
877:
790:
719:
644:
613:
581:
157:
952:
827:
735:
Niewiadomski, Andrzej (1987). "W kręgu fantazji
Antoniego Langego" [In the Realm of Antoni Lange's Fantasy]. In Lange, A. (ed.).
914:
496:[The Unknown Archive of the Gebethner and Wolff Publishing House: On the Benefits of Reviewing the 'Przewodnik Polonisty'].
347:
The book, written in an atmosphere of admiration for
America, millionaires, and margraves, seems harmful and should not be published
630:
947:
599:
776:
755:
567:
113:
28:
458:
494:"Nieznane archiwum wydawnictwa "Gebethner i Wolff", czyli o pożytkach z przeglądania "Przewodnika polonisty""
222:
269:
240:
197:
161:
117:
56:
315:
146:
373:, and viewed as a condemnation of material civilization and a promotion of passive contemplation and
863:
116:, completed in 1948 but published only in 1956. It is the last book published by Umiński and by the
576:] (in Polish). Lublin: Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego. p. 279.
227:
924:
887:
274:
245:
910:
873:
786:
715:
640:
609:
577:
505:
474:
299:
428:
363:
testimony to the failure of life ideals the collapse of faith in the moral perfection of man
550:] (in Polish). Bydgoszcz: Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna w Bydgoszczy. 1983. pp. 83–84.
166:
122:
61:
308:
252:
does not fundamentally differ from the best works of the author from the late 19th century
109:
46:
668:
Children's and Young Adult
Literature from 1864 to 1918: A Monographic Outline; Materials
320:
235:
to represent the ideal of human aspirations at the highest level of spiritual development
151:
493:
663:
Literatura dla dzieci i młodzieży w latach 1864 - 1918: zarys monograficzny; materiały
254:, and even represents a certain regression compared to them. Over 80-year-old Umiński
941:
762:
The Window to the Cosmos: (Selected Issues of Topic in Polish
Science Fiction Prose)
345:. Additionally, censors criticized the author's fascination with the United States:
303:
280:
435:
Contemporary Polish
Writers and Literary Scholars: A Biobibliographic Dictionary
262:
189:
757:
Okno
Kosmosu: (wybrane zagadnienia topiki polskiej prozy fantastyczno-naukowej)
637:
Taste and Prestige: On the Transformations of the Polish Science Fiction World
374:
509:
478:
143:) and was written on commission from the underground publishing house Wisła.
461:[Outsiders of Literature: Kornel Makuszyński and Władysław Umiński]
185:
712:
The Dispute over SF: An Anthology of Sketches and Essays on Science Fiction
437:] (in Polish). Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Szkolne i Pedagogiczne. p. 438.
430:
Współcześni polscy pisarze i badacze literatury. Słownik biobibliograficzny
181:
127:
publishing house. The plot centers around a journey from Earth to Venus.
870:
The Enchanted Game: An Outline of the History of Polish Science Fiction
325:
cites the opinions of censoring reviewers, who attributed to the novel
608:] (in Polish). Wyd. Uniwersytetu Mikołaka Kopernika. p. 203.
91:
639:] (in Polish). Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar. p. 64.
192:; the latter is also used as an energy source for their machines).
670:] (in Polish). Wydawnictwa Szkolne i Pedagogiczne. p. 49.
302:. The critic also posits that the author was strongly inspired by
195:
The novel is set in the same universe as Umiński's earlier work,
714:] (in Polish). Poznań: Wydaw. Poznańskie. pp. 388–389.
459:"Autsajderzy literatury: Kornel Makuszyński i Władysław Umiński"
337:. They criticized that the proposed social system might cause
291:
Another significant message of the novel is the vision that
865:
Zaczarowana gra: Zarys dziejów polskiej fantastyki naukowej
764:] (in Polish). Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza. p. 36.
632:
Gust i prestiż: o przemianach polskiego świata fantastyki
815:] (in Polish). Prasa-Książka-Ruch. 1984. p. 87.
692:
574:
Polish Prose within the Sphere of Religious Inspirations
411:
106:
Extraterrestrial Worlds. The First Interplanetary Flight
708:
Spór o SF: antologia szkiców i esejów o science fiction
566:
Jasińska-Wojtkowska, Maria; Dybciak, Krzysztof (1993).
156:
notes that the author completed the novel during the
901:
Niewiadowski, Andrzej; Smuszkiewicz, Antoni (1990).
834:
Little Dictionary of Children's and Youth Literature
427:
Czachowska, Jadwiga; Szałagan, Alicja, eds. (2003).
909:] (in Polish). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Poznańskie.
79:
69:
52:
42:
34:
24:
836:] (in Polish). Wiedza Powszechna. p. 328.
606:Polish Science Fiction Literature: Interpretations
903:Leksykon polskiej literatury fantastycznonaukowej
213:The book has been described as not very popular.
279:and Smuszkiewicz assess that the experiences of
101:Zaziemskie światy. Pierwszy lot międzyplanetarny
872:] (in Polish). Poznań: Wydawn. poznańskie.
826:Słońska, Irena; Kuliczkowska, Krystyna (1964).
778:Polska fantastyka naukowa: Przewodnik 1945-1985
16:1948 science fiction novel by Władysław Umiński
829:Mały słownik literatury dla dzieci i młodzieży
785:] (in Polish). Warsaw: Iskry. p. 9.
601:Polska literatura fantastyczna: interpretacje
473:. Białystok: Uniwersytet w Białymstoku: 308.
8:
907:Lexicon of Polish Science Fiction Literature
846:
680:
525:
399:
371:the primacy of spirituality over materialism
19:
569:Proza polska w kręgu religijnych inspiracji
261:more likely align the work with the era of
367:one of the sharpest dystopias of the 1950s
18:
783:Polish Science Fiction: A Guide 1945-1985
285:a severe blow to the positivist worldview
392:
929:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
922:
892:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
885:
693:Niewiadowski & Smuszkiewicz (1990
412:Niewiadowski & Smuszkiewicz (1990
382:closes the early stage of development
380:Smuszkiewicz assesses that the novel
359:deeply critical of earthly conditions
232:criticized the book, stating that it
221:Soon after its publication, in 1959,
7:
561:
559:
557:
536:
534:
521:
519:
452:
450:
448:
446:
444:
422:
420:
775:Niewiadowski, Andrzej, ed. (1987).
131:History of creation and publication
327:an inappropriate ideological basis
14:
335:modest popular-scientific values
84:
743:] (in Polish). p. 228.
660:Kuliczkowska, Krystyna (1981).
357:The book was also described as
331:completely obscure social ideas
135:The book was originally titled
467:Wschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny
1:
862:Smuszkiewicz, Antoni (1982).
813:Literary and Artistic Journal
629:Krawczyk, Stanisław (2022).
953:1948 science fiction novels
808:Pismo literacko-artystyczne
384:of Polish science fiction.
293:life permeates the Universe
969:
737:Miranda i inne opowiadania
492:Budrowska, Kamila (2014).
457:Budrowska, Kamila (2015).
741:Miranda and other stories
754:Wójcik, Andrzej (1979).
948:Science fiction books
250:notes that the novel
223:Krystyna Kuliczkowska
548:Philological Studies
270:Andrzej Niewiadowski
203:To the Second Planet
158:occupation of Poland
695:, pp. 206–207)
543:Studia filologiczne
528:, pp. 219–220)
498:Pamiętnik Literacki
241:Antoni Smuszkiewicz
162:Gebethner and Wolff
141:Expedition to Venus
118:Gebethner and Wolff
57:Gebethner and Wolff
21:
847:Smuszkiewicz (1982
681:Smuszkiewicz (1982
526:Smuszkiewicz (1982
400:Smuszkiewicz (1982
20:Zaziemskie światy
879:978-83-210-0303-0
792:978-83-207-0999-5
721:978-83-210-0815-8
646:978-83-66849-57-0
615:978-83-231-1907-4
583:978-83-85291-48-0
300:socialist realism
114:Władysław Umiński
97:
96:
80:Publication place
29:Władysław Umiński
960:
934:
928:
920:
897:
891:
883:
850:
844:
838:
837:
823:
817:
816:
803:
797:
796:
772:
766:
765:
751:
745:
744:
732:
726:
725:
702:
696:
690:
684:
678:
672:
671:
657:
651:
650:
626:
620:
619:
594:
588:
587:
563:
552:
551:
538:
529:
523:
514:
513:
489:
483:
482:
464:
454:
439:
438:
424:
415:
409:
403:
397:
324:
316:Kamila Budrowska
278:
249:
231:
198:Na drugą planetę
170:
155:
147:Kamila Budrowska
137:Wyprawa na Wenus
126:
90:
88:
87:
71:Publication date
65:
22:
968:
967:
963:
962:
961:
959:
958:
957:
938:
937:
921:
917:
900:
884:
880:
861:
858:
853:
845:
841:
825:
824:
820:
805:
804:
800:
793:
774:
773:
769:
753:
752:
748:
734:
733:
729:
722:
704:
703:
699:
691:
687:
679:
675:
659:
658:
654:
647:
628:
627:
623:
616:
596:
595:
591:
584:
565:
564:
555:
540:
539:
532:
524:
517:
491:
490:
486:
462:
456:
455:
442:
426:
425:
418:
410:
406:
398:
394:
390:
318:
272:
243:
225:
219:
211:
178:
164:
149:
133:
120:
110:science fiction
85:
83:
72:
59:
47:science fiction
17:
12:
11:
5:
966:
964:
956:
955:
950:
940:
939:
936:
935:
915:
898:
878:
857:
854:
852:
851:
849:, p. 220)
839:
818:
798:
791:
767:
746:
727:
720:
697:
685:
673:
652:
645:
621:
614:
589:
582:
553:
530:
515:
484:
440:
416:
414:, p. 205)
404:
402:, p. 219)
391:
389:
386:
218:
215:
210:
207:
177:
174:
132:
129:
108:) is a Polish
95:
94:
81:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
54:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:
36:
32:
31:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
965:
954:
951:
949:
946:
945:
943:
932:
926:
918:
916:83-210-0892-5
912:
908:
904:
899:
895:
889:
881:
875:
871:
867:
866:
860:
859:
855:
848:
843:
840:
835:
831:
830:
822:
819:
814:
810:
809:
802:
799:
794:
788:
784:
780:
779:
771:
768:
763:
759:
758:
750:
747:
742:
738:
731:
728:
723:
717:
713:
709:
701:
698:
694:
689:
686:
683:, p. 67)
682:
677:
674:
669:
665:
664:
656:
653:
648:
642:
638:
634:
633:
625:
622:
617:
611:
607:
603:
602:
593:
590:
585:
579:
575:
571:
570:
562:
560:
558:
554:
549:
545:
544:
537:
535:
531:
527:
522:
520:
516:
511:
507:
503:
500:(in Polish).
499:
495:
488:
485:
480:
476:
472:
469:(in Polish).
468:
460:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
441:
436:
432:
431:
423:
421:
417:
413:
408:
405:
401:
396:
393:
387:
385:
383:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
322:
317:
313:
311:
310:
305:
301:
296:
294:
289:
286:
282:
276:
271:
267:
265:
264:
258:
253:
247:
242:
238:
236:
229:
224:
216:
214:
208:
206:
204:
200:
199:
193:
191:
187:
183:
175:
173:
168:
163:
159:
153:
148:
144:
142:
138:
130:
128:
124:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
102:
93:
82:
78:
74:
68:
63:
58:
55:
51:
48:
45:
41:
37:
33:
30:
27:
23:
906:
902:
869:
864:
856:Bibliography
842:
833:
828:
821:
812:
807:
801:
782:
777:
770:
761:
756:
749:
740:
736:
730:
711:
707:
700:
688:
676:
667:
662:
655:
636:
631:
624:
605:
600:
592:
573:
568:
547:
542:
501:
497:
487:
470:
466:
434:
429:
407:
395:
381:
379:
370:
366:
362:
358:
356:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
314:
307:
304:Antoni Lange
297:
292:
290:
284:
281:World War II
268:
260:
255:
251:
239:
233:
220:
212:
202:
196:
194:
179:
145:
140:
136:
134:
105:
100:
99:
98:
504:: 151–167.
319: [
273: [
244: [
226: [
190:telekinesis
165: [
150: [
121: [
60: [
942:Categories
388:References
375:asceticism
925:cite book
888:cite book
510:0031-0514
479:1731-982X
352:socialism
306:'s work,
209:Reception
186:telepathy
112:novel by
53:Publisher
217:Analysis
182:Atlantis
35:Language
309:Miranda
913:
876:
789:
718:
643:
612:
580:
508:
477:
341:, and
92:Poland
89:
38:Polish
25:Author
905:[
868:[
832:[
811:[
781:[
760:[
739:[
710:[
666:[
635:[
604:[
572:[
546:[
463:(PDF)
433:[
333:with
323:]
283:were
277:]
263:Verne
248:]
230:]
169:]
154:]
125:]
64:]
43:Genre
931:link
911:ISBN
894:link
874:ISBN
787:ISBN
716:ISBN
641:ISBN
610:ISBN
578:ISBN
506:ISSN
475:ISSN
361:, a
349:and
329:and
176:Plot
75:1956
257:man
205:).
944::
927:}}
923:{{
890:}}
886:{{
556:^
533:^
518:^
471:12
465:.
443:^
419:^
377:.
369:,
365:,
354:.
321:pl
312:.
295:.
275:pl
266:.
246:pl
237:.
228:pl
188:,
167:pl
152:pl
123:pl
62:pl
933:)
919:.
896:)
882:.
795:.
724:.
649:.
618:.
586:.
512:.
502:4
481:.
201:(
139:(
104:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.