140:
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31:
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51:
386:
precious stones and terracotta moulds. Most of the latter were used to create glass plaques, and to form the statue's robe from sheets of glass, naturalistically draped and folded, then gilded. A cup inscribed "ΦΕΙΔΙΟΥ ΕΙΜΙ" or "I belong to
Phidias" was found at the site. However, the inscription is considered by some to be a forgery.
331:
gave orders that "such statues of the gods as were especially famous for their sanctity or their artistic merit, including that of
Jupiter at Olympia, should be brought from Greece, in order to remove their heads and put his own in their place." The emperor was assassinated before this could happen,
385:
The approximate date of the statue (the third quarter of the 5th century BC) was confirmed in the rediscovery (1954–1958) of
Phidias' workshop, approximately where Pausanias said the statue of Zeus was constructed. Archaeological finds included tools for working gold and ivory, ivory chippings,
314:
According to
Pausanias, "when the image was quite finished Pheidias prayed the god to show by a sign whether the work was to his liking. Immediately, runs the legend, a thunderbolt fell on that part of the floor where down to the present day the bronze jar stood to cover the place."
221:, goddess of victory; its left a scepter inlaid with many metals, supporting an eagle. The throne featured painted figures and wrought images and was decorated with gold, precious stones, ebony, and ivory. Zeus' golden sandals rested upon a footstool decorated with an
369:: "they have laid hands on your person at Olympia, my lord High-Thunderer, and you had not the energy to wake the dogs or call in the neighbours; surely they might have come to the rescue and caught the fellows before they had finished packing up the loot."
135:
The statue was lost and destroyed before the end of the 6th century AD, with conflicting accounts of the date and circumstances. Details of its form are known only from ancient Greek descriptions and representations on coins and art.
216:
left a detailed description: the statue was crowned with a sculpted wreath of olive sprays and wore a gilded robe made from glass and carved with animals and lilies. Its right hand held a small chryselephantine statue of crowned
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The son of Cronos spoke, and bowed his dark brow in assent, and the ambrosial locks waved from the king's immortal head; and he made great
Olympus quake (English translation by A.T. Murray).
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201:, made with ivory and gold panels on a wooden substructure. No copy in marble or bronze has survived, though there are recognizable but only approximate versions on coins of nearby
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in 41 AD; his death was supposedly foretold by the statue, which "suddenly uttered such a peal of laughter that the scaffolding collapsed and the workmen took to their heels."
346:
and closed the temples. The sanctuary at
Olympia fell into disuse. The circumstances of the statue's eventual destruction are unknown. The 11th-century Byzantine historian
297:
The sculptor also was reputed to have immortalised
Pantarkes, the winner of the boys' wrestling event at the eighty-sixth Olympiad who was said to have been his "beloved" (
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128:
of ivory plates and gold panels on a wooden framework. Zeus sat on a painted cedarwood throne ornamented with ebony, ivory, gold, and precious stones. It was one of the
3430:
1270:
1027:
McWilliam, Janette (2011). "The statue of Zeus at
Olympia in Western imagination via the Internet". In McWilliam, Janette; Puttock, Sonia; Stevenson, Tom (eds.).
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228:
Pausanias also recounts that the statue was kept constantly coated with olive oil to counter the harmful effect on the ivory caused by the "marshiness" of the
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grove. The floor in front of the image was paved with black tiles and surrounded by a raised rim of marble to contain the oil. This reservoir acted as a
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Alternatively, the statue perished along with the temple, which was severely damaged by fire in 425 AD. But earlier loss or damage is implied by
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noted early in the 1st century BC that the statue gave "the impression that if Zeus arose and stood erect he would unroof the temple." The
244:
285:, when Phidias was asked about the model he would use for his Zeus, he answered that he would portray Zeus according to these words of
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129:
311:("Pantarkes is beautiful") into Zeus's little finger, and by placing a relief of the boy crowning himself at the feet of the statue.
1351:
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967:, translated by Horace Leonard Jones; Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. (1924).
30:
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35 .2 (April–June 1966:166–170) pp. 166f, 170. Details of the sculpture in this article are corroborated in the
Richter article.
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251:) saw the statue and "was moved to his soul, as if he had seen the god in person", while the 1st-century
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The statue occupied half the width of the aisle of the temple built to house it. The geographer
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declared that a single glimpse of the statue would make a man forget all his earthly troubles.
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5.11.1-.10). Pausanias was told that the paintings were by the brother of
Phidias, Panaenus.
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was a giant seated figure, about 12.4 m (41 ft) tall, made by the Greek sculptor
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Die Werkstatt des Pheidias in Olympia II: Werkstattfunde: Olympische Forschungen XVIII
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Edited by Jan Bremmer and Andrew Erskine, 155–77. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ. Press.
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in relief. The passage underneath the throne was restricted by painted screens.
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17:
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1754:
1734:
1707:
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1229:
874:
642:
324:
183:
67:
50:
1003:
The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: Science, Engineering and Technology
269:, marble and bronze (restored), following the type established by Phidias (
844:
The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes
2532:
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2397:
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1586:
823:"Museology, Classics and Lies: 3 Case Studies from the Museum of Olympia"
328:
300:
170:, in the latter half of the fifth century BC for their newly constructed
174:. Seeking to outdo their Athenian rivals, the Eleans employed sculptor
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175:
86:
55:
1118:(Ellen Papakyriakou) Olympia: Art: the chryselephantine statue of Zeus
2931:
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1986:
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958:
634:
477:
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190:
163:
59:
147:
district in southern Greece illustrating the Olympian Zeus statue (
2512:
2407:
2314:
2282:
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1930:
1822:
1622:
1617:
912:
Die Werkstatt des Pheidias in Olympia I: Olympische Forschungen V,
839:
666:
661:
371:
286:
261:
229:
138:
49:
29:
922:
McWilliam, Janette; Puttock, Sonia; Stevenson, Tom, eds. (2011).
2568:
2537:
2522:
2497:
2467:
2442:
2422:
2382:
1107:
Colin Delaney, "A Wonder to Behold: The Statue of Olympian Zeus"
598:
240:
98:
63:
35:
1590:
1381:
1259:
1148:
973:
Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Books 6–14
1021:
Chryselephantine statuary in the ancient Mediterranean world.
859:
Chryselephantine Statuary in the Ancient Mediterranean World,
562:
Trans. Jones & Ormerod (1918) via Perseus Digital Library
438:
306:
298:
988:
The gods of ancient Greece: Identities and transformations.
572:
McWilliam, Janette; Puttock, Sonia; Stevenson, Tom (2011).
523:
McWilliam, Janette; Puttock, Sonia; Stevenson, Tom (2011).
451:
McWilliam, Janette; Puttock, Sonia; Stevenson, Tom (2011).
1144:
3262:
Thetis Receiving the Weapons of Achilles from Hephaestus
2689:
Interpretation of Achilles' and Patroclus' relationship
1123:
Michael Lahanas, "The colossal Zeus statue of Pheidias"
3441:
5th-century disestablishments in the Byzantine Empire
3217:
The Ambassadors of Agamemnon in the tent of Achilles
3322:
3276:
3184:
3150:
3107:
3064:
3021:
2942:
2859:
2852:
2822:
2771:
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2637:
2601:
2546:
2480:
2365:
1979:
1643:
1630:
1506:
1478:
1420:
1339:
1293:
1182:
1054:
Cambridge, UK, and New York: Cambridge Univ. Press.
1033:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 209–222.
402:
Olympic Oration or On Man's First Conception of God
354:, where it was destroyed in the great fire of the
986:Barringer, Judith M. 2010. "Zeus at Olympia." In
756:Richter, 1966, note 1, citing Georgius Cedrenus,
613:"Iovem velut praesentem intuens motus animo est."
457:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 33–34.
236:which doubled the apparent height of the statue.
686:, p. 95. Routledge; Abingdon and New York, 2005.
418:Lost giant statue of Japan, like Zeus at Olympia
178:, who had previously made the massive statue of
365:in the later 2nd century, who referenced it in
350:records a tradition that it was carried off to
291:
793:, translated by H. W. Fowler And F. G. Fowler.
3456:Demolished buildings and structures in Greece
1602:
1393:
1271:
1160:
1030:The Statue of Zeus at Olympia: New Approaches
925:The Statue of Zeus at Olympia: New Approaches
884:, edited and translated by Robert A. Kaster,
852:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
578:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 44.
575:The Statue of Zeus at Olympia: New Approaches
529:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 46.
526:The Statue of Zeus at Olympia: New Approaches
454:The Statue of Zeus at Olympia: New Approaches
8:
743:, 57.1. In Roman religion Jupiter was the
212:The 2nd-century AD geographer and traveler
162:The statue of Zeus was commissioned by the
2856:
2796:Daretis Phrygii de excidio Trojae historia
2788:Dictys Cretensis Ephemeridos belli Trojani
1640:
1636:
1609:
1595:
1587:
1400:
1386:
1378:
1278:
1264:
1256:
1167:
1153:
1145:
902:Online version at Harvard University Press
376:2005 photo of Phidias' workshop at Olympia
3245:Menelaus supporting the body of Patroclus
1135:David Fenzl "Recreating Olympic Statuary"
1005:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
3481:Ancient Greek and Roman colossal statues
1546:Nike Instructs the Boy in Heroic History
850:; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924.
696:Clayton, Peter A; Price, Martin (2013).
3431:5th-century BC establishments in Greece
427:
995:Greek sculpture: The Classical period.
762:Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae
699:The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
548:
546:
2836:On First Looking into Chapman's Homer
7:
684:Sex in the Ancient World from A to Z
1052:Personal styles in Greek sculpture.
948:, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter (1991)
888:No. 511, Cambridge, Massachusetts,
344:banned participation in pagan cults
3476:Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
3046:The Trojan War Will Not Take Place
1287:Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
130:Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
89:around 435 BC at the sanctuary of
25:
928:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
496:, "The Pheidian Zeus at Olympia"
239:According to the Roman historian
1536:Nike Assists the Wounded Warrior
1050:, and J. J. Pollitt, eds. 1996.
3426:5th-century BC Greek sculptures
1001:Higgins, Michael Denis (2023).
2683:The Iliad or the Poem of Force
1140:History.com: the Seven Wonders
1:
3251:Orestes Pursued by the Furies
2830:English translations of Homer
1112:Archaeopaedia: Statue of Zeus
1019:Lapatin, Kenneth D. S. 2001.
702:. Routledge. pp. 70–71.
323:According to Roman historian
267:Statue of Jupiter (Hermitage)
54:A fanciful reconstruction of
3238:The Loves of Paris and Helen
1470:Winged Victory of Samothrace
1089:Resources in other libraries
997:London: Thames & Hudson.
846:. Cambridge, Massachusetts,
441:. Retrieved 3 September 2014
307:
299:
3124:In Search of the Trojan War
2699:Parallels between Virgil's
1102:– Statue of Zeus at Olympia
1023:Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press.
74:in 1572, from a drawing by
3502:
3203:Andromache Mourning Hector
3175:And Then There Was Silence
1361:Eighth Wonder of the World
1353:Seven Wonders of the World
1321:Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
1306:Hanging Gardens of Babylon
1240:Pediments of the Parthenon
1100:World History Encyclopedia
439:encyclopædiabritannica.com
199:chryselephantine sculpture
126:chryselephantine sculpture
3421:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
3331:Warriors: Legends of Troy
3268:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
1639:
1465:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
1311:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
1245:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
1084:Resources in your library
1070:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
83:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
3007:The Silence of the Girls
2677:Historicity of the Iliad
1571:William Tecumseh Sherman
1367:New7Wonders of the World
1331:Lighthouse of Alexandria
910:and Wolfgang Schiering,
890:Harvard University Press
857:Lapatin, Kenneth D. S.,
848:Harvard University Press
805:The Workshop of Pheidias
3224:The Apotheosis of Homer
2959:Black Ships Before Troy
2025:(king's brother-in-law)
1561:Victoria Alada (Madrid)
862:Oxford University Press
812:(accessed 31 July 2013)
396:List of tallest statues
380:
205:and on Roman coins and
3397:37.637861°N 21.63000°E
2916:The Shield of Achilles
2748:Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 21
2743:Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 20
2274:(Queen of the Amazons)
1576:Winged Victory (Lewis)
1435:Nike Fixing her Sandal
993:Boardman, John. 1985.
886:Loeb Classical Library
882:, Volume II: Books 3-5
758:Historiarum Compendium
377:
295:
278:
154:
111:ancient Greek religion
78:
76:Maarten van Heemskerck
47:
3446:Sculptures by Phidias
3436:475 disestablishments
3362:Where Troy Once Stood
3210:The Anger of Achilles
3033:(5th century BC play)
1794:(princess of Mycenae)
1531:Ivar Huitfeldt Column
1521:Berlin Victory Column
1516:Angel of Independence
1301:Great Pyramid of Giza
942:Schiering, Wolfgang,
791:Timon the Misanthrope
682:John Grimes Younger,
555:Description of Greece
511:Description of Greece
416:Great Buddha of Kyoto
375:
265:
142:
93:, and erected in the
53:
33:
3471:Destroyed sculptures
3197:Achilles and Briseis
3167:The Triumph of Steel
3162:(1961 Tippett opera)
3140:Troy: Fall of a City
3038:Troilus and Cressida
2991:The Song of Achilles
2908:The Rape of the Lock
2900:Troilus and Criseyde
2843:On Translating Homer
1541:Nike Crowns the Hero
1347:Wonders of the World
810:Encyclopaedia Romana
494:Gisela M. A. Richter
327:, the Roman Emperor
319:Loss and destruction
243:, the Roman general
166:, custodians of the
44:Quatremère de Quincy
27:Sculpture by Phidias
3402:37.637861; 21.63000
3393: /
2716:Rediscovering Homer
2650:Homeric scholarship
2624:Trojan Battle Order
1551:Nike (Kougioumtzis)
1440:Nike of Callimachus
3486:Sculptures of Nike
3466:Sculptures of Zeus
3451:Ivory works of art
3231:Jupiter and Thetis
2804:Hermoniakos' Iliad
2772:Alternate versions
2645:Dactylic hexameter
2609:Catalogue of Ships
2311:(princess of Troy)
2222:(King of Ethiopia)
2097:(priest of Apollo)
2086:(princess of Troy)
1713:Balius and Xanthus
1326:Colossus of Rhodes
1128:2013-04-03 at the
825:. 25 October 2018.
789:Lucian's dialogue
378:
363:Lucian of Samosata
279:
155:
150:Nordisk familjebok
79:
48:
3376:
3375:
3356:Weighing of souls
3256:The Revelers Vase
3143:(2018 miniseries)
3135:(2003 miniseries)
3017:
3016:
2619:Judgment of Paris
2614:Deception of Zeus
2597:
2596:
2476:
2475:
2236:Mygdon of Phrygia
1777:(queen of Sparta)
1674:(king of Salamis)
1663:(king of Mycenae)
1584:
1583:
1493:Varvakeion Athena
1445:Nike of Epidaurus
1375:
1374:
1316:Temple of Artemis
1294:The Seven Wonders
1253:
1252:
1114:With bibliography
1065:Library resources
1040:978-1-4438-3032-4
935:978-1-4438-3032-4
916:Walter de Gruyter
898:978-0-674-99649-6
767:, vol. I, p. 564.
709:978-1-136-74810-3
585:978-1-4438-3032-4
536:978-1-4438-3032-4
464:978-1-4438-3032-4
409:George Washington
381:Phidias' workshop
348:Georgios Kedrenos
247:(the victor over
124:The statue was a
16:(Redirected from
3493:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3346:Sortes Homericae
3299:Hold your horses
3089:The Trojan Horse
3054:The Golden Apple
2892:De bello Troiano
2857:
2791:(c. 4th century)
2783:(60–70 CE)
2738:Codex Nitriensis
2660:Homeric Question
2655:Homeric Laughter
2336:Rhesus of Thrace
2305:(prince of Troy)
2258:(prince of Troy)
2211:(prince of Troy)
2154:(prince of Troy)
2118:(prince of Troy)
1862:(king of Ithaca)
1830:(king of Sparta)
1672:Ajax the Greater
1641:
1637:
1611:
1604:
1597:
1588:
1556:Nike of Marathon
1455:Nike of Paionios
1430:Athena Parthenos
1402:
1395:
1388:
1379:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1257:
1235:Parthenon Frieze
1224:Lenormant Athena
1198:Athena Promachos
1191:Athena Parthenos
1169:
1162:
1155:
1146:
1044:
1016:
939:
908:Mallwitz, Alfred
827:
826:
819:
813:
800:
794:
787:
781:
774:
768:
754:
748:
737:
731:
720:
714:
713:
693:
687:
680:
674:
659:
653:
632:
626:
621:
615:
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589:
569:
563:
550:
541:
540:
520:
514:
507:
501:
491:
485:
475:
469:
468:
448:
442:
432:
356:Palace of Lausus
310:
304:
275:Saint Petersburg
271:Hermitage Museum
255:AD Greek orator
254:
245:Aemilius Paullus
180:Athena Parthenos
115:king of the gods
21:
3501:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3461:Ancient Olympia
3411:
3410:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3372:
3318:
3313:Noblesse oblige
3272:
3192:Tabulae Iliacae
3180:
3146:
3116:The Myth Makers
3103:
3060:
3013:
2938:
2848:
2818:
2767:
2733:Ambrosian Iliad
2721:
2694:Milawata letter
2672:Jørgensen's law
2633:
2593:
2542:
2472:
2361:
2343:(king of Lycia)
2160:(queen of Troy)
1989:(royal demigod)
1975:
1851:(king of Pylos)
1788:(king of Crete)
1731:(king of Argos)
1678:Ajax the Lesser
1626:
1615:
1585:
1580:
1566:Wellington Arch
1502:
1498:Victoria Romana
1474:
1416:
1406:
1376:
1371:
1335:
1289:
1284:
1254:
1249:
1210:Hermes Ludovisi
1178:
1173:
1130:Wayback Machine
1095:
1094:
1093:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1061:
1041:
1026:
1013:
1000:
983:
981:Further reading
978:
936:
921:
835:
830:
821:
820:
816:
801:
797:
788:
784:
775:
771:
755:
751:
738:
734:
721:
717:
710:
695:
694:
690:
681:
677:
671:1.528–530
660:
656:
641:. Compare with
633:
629:
622:
618:
604:Ab Urbe Condita
597:
593:
586:
571:
570:
566:
551:
544:
537:
522:
521:
517:
508:
504:
492:
488:
476:
472:
465:
450:
449:
445:
433:
429:
425:
392:
383:
335:In 391 AD, the
321:
308:Pantarkes kalos
252:
234:reflecting pool
160:
113:, who rules as
91:Olympia, Greece
42:antique art of
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3499:
3497:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3413:
3412:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3370:
3365:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3335:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3288:
3285:Achilles' heel
3280:
3278:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3171:
3163:
3154:
3152:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3136:
3128:
3120:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3093:
3085:
3077:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3058:
3057:(1954 musical)
3050:
3042:
3034:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3011:
3003:
2995:
2987:
2979:
2971:
2963:
2955:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2936:
2928:
2920:
2912:
2904:
2896:
2888:
2884:Roman de Troie
2880:
2872:
2863:
2861:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2808:
2807:(14th century)
2800:
2792:
2784:
2775:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2712:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2685:" (1939 essay)
2679:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2317:(king of Troy)
2312:
2306:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2217:
2212:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2113:
2111:Dares Phrygius
2108:
2103:
2098:
2092:
2087:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1852:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1778:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1591:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1488:Las Incantadas
1484:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1450:Nike of Megara
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1408:Sculptures of
1407:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1357:
1349:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1220:
1217:Lemnian Athena
1213:
1206:
1201:
1194:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1120:
1115:
1109:
1104:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:External links
1057:
1056:
1055:
1045:
1039:
1024:
1017:
1011:
998:
991:
982:
979:
977:
976:
956:
940:
934:
919:
905:
872:
855:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:
814:
795:
782:
769:
749:
732:
726:22.2; compare
715:
708:
688:
675:
654:
627:
624:Or. 12.51
616:
591:
584:
564:
542:
535:
515:
502:
486:
470:
463:
443:
426:
424:
421:
420:
419:
413:
405:
398:
391:
388:
382:
379:
358:, in 475 AD.
352:Constantinople
339:Roman emperor
320:
317:
305:), by carving
257:Dio Chrysostom
172:Temple of Zeus
159:
156:
95:Temple of Zeus
72:Philippe Galle
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3498:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3409:
3406:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:Age of Bronze
3336:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3306:In medias res
3303:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3292:Ever to Excel
3289:
3286:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3177:" (2001 song)
3176:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:Helen of Troy
3129:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3081:Helen of Troy
3078:
3075:
3074:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3063:
3056:
3055:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:The Firebrand
2948:
2947:
2945:
2941:
2934:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2851:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2814:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2799:(5th century)
2798:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:Minor deities
2545:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:Major deities
2479:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1612:
1607:
1605:
1600:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1589:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1460:Nike of Paros
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1403:
1398:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1281:
1276:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1204:Elgin Marbles
1202:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1165:
1163:
1158:
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3385:37°38′16.3″N
3378:
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3334:(video game)
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2780:Ilias Latina
2778:
2714:
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2704:
2703:and Homer's
2700:
2629:Trojan Horse
1621:
1464:
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1196:
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1079:Online books
1069:
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82:
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3400: /
2999:Starcrossed
2823:Translation
2812:Men in Aida
2726:Manuscripts
2665:Chorizontes
2347:Scamandrius
2272:Penthesilea
2127:Epistrophus
2049:Asteropaios
2039:Archelochus
2008:Amphimachus
1966:Thrasymedes
1916:Protesilaus
1881:Philoctetes
1844:Neoptolemus
1355:(1956 film)
969:LacusCurtis
739:Suetonius,
728:Cassius Dio
722:Suetonius,
552:Pausanias.
509:Pausanias,
107:thunder god
3415:Categories
3388:21°37′48″E
3368:Blood rain
3351:Heraclitus
3159:King Priam
3108:Television
2903:(c. 1380s)
2876:Priapea 68
2853:Literature
2753:Uncial 098
2518:Hephaestus
2418:Hephaestus
2331:Pyraechmes
2321:Pylaemenes
2241:Othryoneus
2215:Melanippus
2147:Gorgythion
2029:Antiphates
2018:Andromache
1971:Tlepolemus
1946:Talthybius
1921:Prothoenor
1906:Polypoetes
1891:Podalirius
1834:Menestheus
1703:Ascalaphus
1698:Arcesilaus
1693:Antilochus
1632:Characters
880:Saturnalia
760:§322c, in
745:equivalent
730:, 59.28.3.
647:Saturnalia
423:References
143:Coin from
40:sculptured
2924:War Music
2763:Venetus B
2758:Venetus A
2584:Scamander
2488:Aphrodite
2453:Scamander
2373:Aphrodite
2303:Polydorus
2293:Polydamas
2199:Kebriones
2194:Iphidamas
2169:Hyperenor
2137:Euphorbus
2116:Deiphobus
2084:Cassandra
2003:Alcathous
1956:Thersites
1941:Sthenelus
1911:Promachus
1871:Patroclus
1866:Palamedes
1808:Lycomedes
1792:Iphigenia
1786:Idomeneus
1765:Eurypylus
1760:Eurydamas
1755:Eurybates
1735:Elephenor
1725:(prophet)
1708:Automedon
1661:Agamemnon
1526:Gëlle Fra
1230:Parthenon
964:Geography
875:Macrobius
643:Macrobius
337:Christian
325:Suetonius
214:Pausanias
184:Parthenon
68:engraving
34:Olympian
3342:(comics)
2879:(c. 100)
2871:(19 BCE)
2602:Sections
2533:Poseidon
2458:Thanatos
2448:Poseidon
2398:Dionysus
2357:Ucalegon
2341:Sarpedon
2309:Polyxena
2251:Panthous
2246:Pandarus
2184:Ilioneus
2174:Hypsenor
2132:Euphemus
2090:Chryseis
2074:Calesius
2059:Atymnius
2054:Astyanax
2034:Antiphus
2013:Anchises
1926:Schedius
1896:Podarces
1876:Peneleos
1860:Odysseus
1839:Meriones
1828:Menelaus
1803:Leonteus
1781:Ialmenus
1750:Euryalus
1729:Diomedes
1688:Anticlus
1667:Agapenor
1656:Achilles
1644:Achaeans
1414:Victoria
1126:Archived
914:Berlin:
892:, 2011.
776:Lucian,
747:of Zeus.
609:XLV.28.5
498:Hesperia
390:See also
329:Caligula
301:eromenos
97:there.
70:made by
66:, in an
3277:Phrases
2709:Odyssey
2579:Proteus
2503:Artemis
2388:Artemis
2326:Pylaeus
2298:Polybus
2288:Polites
2278:Phorcys
2267:Peirous
2262:Pedasus
2204:Laocoön
2189:Imbrius
2179:Iamenus
2164:Helenus
2142:Glaucus
2101:Clytius
2095:Chryses
2079:Caletor
2069:Briseis
2023:Antenor
1993:Aesepus
1980:Trojans
1936:Stentor
1901:Polites
1886:Phoenix
1813:Machaon
1745:Eudoros
1723:Calchas
1683:Alcimus
1340:Related
1176:Phidias
864:(2001)
435:Phidias
249:Macedon
182:in the
176:Phidias
158:History
101:is the
87:Phidias
56:Phidias
46:(1815).
38:in the
3127:(1985)
3119:(1965)
3100:(2004)
3092:(1961)
3084:(1956)
3076:(1924)
3073:Helena
3049:(1935)
3041:(1602)
3030:Rhesus
3010:(2018)
3002:(2011)
2994:(2011)
2986:(2009)
2983:Ransom
2978:(2003)
2970:(2000)
2962:(1993)
2954:(1987)
2943:Novels
2935:(1990)
2932:Omeros
2927:(1959)
2919:(1952)
2911:(1712)
2895:(1183)
2887:(1155)
2868:Aeneid
2815:(1983)
2701:Aeneid
2589:Thetis
2574:Phobos
2554:Deimos
2528:Hermes
2508:Athena
2493:Apollo
2463:Thetis
2433:Hypnos
2428:Hermes
2413:Helios
2393:Athena
2378:Apollo
2352:Theano
2226:Mentes
2220:Memnon
2209:Lycaon
2158:Hecuba
2152:Hector
2064:Axylus
1998:Agenor
1987:Aeneas
1951:Teucer
1855:Nireus
1849:Nestor
1798:Leitus
1770:Guneus
1740:Epeius
1651:Acamas
1508:Modern
1183:Legacy
1067:about
1037:
1009:
959:Strabo
952:
932:
918:(1964)
896:
868:
706:
639:8.3.30
635:Strabo
582:
533:
482:8.3.30
478:Strabo
461:
283:Strabo
253:
197:was a
191:Strabo
164:Eleans
60:statue
3323:Other
3151:Music
3065:Films
3022:Stage
2975:Ilium
2860:Verse
2705:Iliad
2638:Study
2513:Hades
2408:Hades
2315:Priam
2283:Podes
2256:Paris
2231:Mydon
2122:Dolon
2044:Asius
1961:Thoas
1931:Sinon
1823:Meges
1818:Medon
1775:Helen
1623:Iliad
1618:Homer
1480:Roman
1422:Greek
840:Homer
778:Timon
741:Gaius
724:Gaius
667:Iliad
662:Homer
437:from
367:Timon
287:Homer
230:Altis
3097:Troy
2967:Troy
2707:and
2569:Leto
2564:Iris
2559:Eris
2538:Zeus
2523:Hera
2498:Ares
2468:Zeus
2443:Leto
2438:Iris
2423:Hera
2403:Eris
2383:Ares
2366:Gods
2106:Coön
1718:Bias
1410:Nike
1035:ISBN
1007:ISBN
950:ISBN
930:ISBN
894:ISBN
866:ISBN
780:, 4.
704:ISBN
650:5.23
599:Livy
580:ISBN
560:5.11
531:ISBN
459:ISBN
241:Livy
219:Nike
203:Elis
195:Zeus
145:Elis
105:and
99:Zeus
81:The
64:Zeus
36:Zeus
3185:Art
1620:'s
132:.
117:of
109:in
103:sky
62:of
3417::
971:,
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1359:"
1279:e
1272:t
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1161:t
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1015:.
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938:.
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854:.
712:.
673:.
652:.
588:.
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484:.
467:.
153:)
20:)
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