974:
850:
1004:
usually extends to the dorsal fin zone. Individual coloration in adult males varies from dark to almost white. However, more than a third of adult females show "sharp" pigmentation patterns similar to adult males. Therefore males and females of this pattern cannot be distinguished using pigmentation pattern alone. The majority of adult females show a “soft” cluster of pigmentation features characterized by a brownish coloration and a shorter contrasting white cape. However, similar patterns have been observed in subadult animals of both sexes, so a "soft" pigmentation pattern alone is insufficient evidence to conclude that an animal is female.
986:
1378:
1045:
260:
1257:
1159:
1367:
1017:— or toothed whale. Erupted teeth are only present in the adult males. Males also develop two tusks in the right and left corners of their lower jaw. The tusks are possibly used for dueling between the males, though it has not been observed, but may also be used for fighting off threats such as orcas. Adults have many scars along their sides which can be used to identify individuals. The scars are thought, by researchers, to be from battles with males, predators, fights with squid, or
59:
1057:
125:
1469:. In 2019, a review of evidence on the mass strandings of beaked whales linked to naval exercises where sonar was used concluded the effects of mid-frequency active sonar are strongest on Cuvier's beaked whales but vary among individuals or populations, and the strength of the whales' response may depend on whether the individuals had prior exposure to sonar. The report considered the most plausible explanation of the symptoms of
1076:, with associated data suggesting that Cuvier's beaked whale follows a stereotypical dive pattern, often to a depth exceeding 800 m (2,624 ft 8 in). These dives, likely to be hunting expeditions, may last from 15 to 30 minutes, though sometimes considerably longer, before re-ascending for oxygen replenishment. They typically only surface for air fleetingly (2 to 8 min), perhaps in an effort to evade orcas or
1143:
83:
50:
8228:
8252:
3504:
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dive for any mammal. A study in 2020 reported Cuvier's beaked whale making a dive that lasted 222 minutes, the longest dive ever documented for any mammal. Supervising scientist Nicola
Hodgkins noted that "the recorded dive-time of more than three hours is likely not typical, and instead the result of an individual pushed to its absolute limits".
8240:
1115:, among other adaptations, that enable them to make deep dives beyond their predicted aerobic capacity. Considering the species' ability to dive to almost 10,000 ft (3,000 m), and remain underwater for over two hours, at times, there are suggestions that they may likely be able to collapse or flatten their
1007:
Cuvier's beaked whales at birth have a weight about 250–300 kg (550–660 lb) and a length of 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in). Calves are black or dark blue with a white belly. Females reach maturity at an average length of 5.8–6.7 m (19–22 ft) and males
1477:
found in stranded whales to be the whales' response to sonar. It noted no more mass strandings had occurred in the Canary
Islands once naval exercises using sonar were banned there, and recommended the ban be extended to other areas such as the Mediterranean, where mass strandings continue to occur.
1223:
Comparing the stomachs of the whales found in the
Pacific Ocean to those found in the Mediterranean found that the Mediterranean whales predominantly ate squid from a 1,000 to 2,000-foot level, whereas in the Pacific, the whales found in Monterey, California in 2015, Taiwan in 1995, Alaska, and Baja
999:
at sea. Males and females tend to be similar in size. The body of adult males is typically a dark gray, with their head being distinctly lighter, or even white. This light coloration extends along the posterior. Females vary in color from dark gray to a reddish-brown. The skin lightens on female's
1174:
It appears that Cuvier's beaked whale prefers diving deep and using a suction process to acquire fish. Diving deep to catch prey, Cuvier's beaked whales open their jaws, expand their throat and move their tongue in a way that creates a pressure change and sucks their prey, like squid and deep sea
1170:
Relatively little is known of the diving and feeding behavior of Cuvier’s beaked whales. There is evidence that Cuvier's beaked whales make highly coordinated foraging dives in small social groups. Such behavior may reduce predation risk; it does not appear to affect the whales' foraging success.
1003:
Sex determination in Cuvier’s beaked whales can be on the basis of genetics, observation of the genital area, the presence or absence of erupted teeth in adults, or presence of a calf. Pigmentation patterns can also give indications of gender. Adult males show a contrasted uniform white cape which
1087:
Cuvier's beaked whale holds the records for both the deepest and the longest dives ever documented for any mammal; in 2014, scientists reported that Cuvier's beaked whale, off the coast of
California, dove to 9,816 ft (2,992 m) below the ocean's surface, becoming the deepest documented
1178:
The "melon" of the whale, the bump on top of its head, contains its organ for echolocation. This means the whale can use sound waves to locate potential sources of food, which is helpful in the deep sea, where there is no sunlight. This deep diving with echolocation seems to help Cuvier's beaked
1352:
is extremely small and appeals have been made to have them made a protected species in this area. As of 2019 this was rejected on the basis that there was insufficient scientific evidence to consider them a distinct population segment (DPS) under the
Endangered Species Act (ESA).
1235:
zone. Molluscs and octopus only found in these deep-sea regions are also sometimes eaten in the bathypelagic zone. A whale retrieved in
Monterey in 2015 was observed to have eaten 200 squids, five fish, and one very deep-sea shrimp. The shrimp and most of the squid were seemingly
1175:
fish, directly into their mouths. This species possess throat pleats, somewhat like a rorqual, that allows its throat to expand, presumably aiding in generating a stronger suction force. Like a dolphin, it appears to wear a permanent smile due to its jaw structure.
3262:
Faerber, Meghan M.; Baird, Robin W. (March 2010). "Does a lack of observed beaked whale strandings in military exercise areas mean no impact has occurred? A comparison of stranding and detection probabilities in the Canary and the main
Hawaiian Islands".
779:, generally inhabiting waters deeper than 300 m (1,000 ft), though it has been observed closer to shore on occasion. In these offshore waters, Cuvier's beaked whale executes some of the deepest, longest recorded dives among whales, and extant
1335:
Cuvier's beaked whale may be one of the most common and abundant of the beaked whales, with a worldwide population likely well over 100,000. An estimated 80,000 are in the eastern tropical
Pacific, nearly 1,900 are off the west coast of the
791:, and potentially evade predators (like the aforementioned orca), the frequency and exact reason for these extraordinary dives is unclear. Despite its deepwater habitat, it is one of the most frequently-spotted beaked whales when surfacing.
1424:
on the U.S. west coast, where between 22 and 44 individuals died each year from 1992 to 1995. Cuvier's beaked whale is covered by the
Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans of the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish and North Seas
3290:; Allen, D.; Arbelo, M.; Arregui, M.; Costidis, A.; Fahlman, A.; Frantzis, A.; Gulland, F. M. D.; Iñíguez, M.; Johnson, M.; Komnenou, A.; Koopman, H.; Pabst, D. A.; Roe, W. D.; Sierra, E.; Tejedor, M.; Schorr, G. (30 January 2019).
1453:. Strandings and beachings often occur near naval bases where sonar may have been in use. Cuvier's beaked whale has been observed in Hawaii avoiding diving for food or avoiding an area where sonar is in use. A higher incidence of
8377:
1404:
caught anywhere from 3 to 35 Cuvier's every year. From 1955 until the 1990s, more than 4,000 Cuvier's beaked whales were reportedly caught. The species has reportedly been caught incidentally in fisheries in
2335:
Shearer, Jeanne M.; Quick, Nicola J.; Cioffi, William R.; Baird, Robin W.; Webster, Daniel L.; Foley, Heather J.; Swaim, Zachary T.; Waples, Danielle M.; Bell, Joel T.; Read, Andrew J. (6 February 2019).
3146:
2413:
1080:; however, infrequently, the species will spend extended periods at the surface (30 to 310 min). Deep dives are followed by several shorter, shallower dives. Diving behavior shows little
3529:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale, Ziphius cavirostris G Cuvier, 1823 Specimen MNZ MM002092, Part of Marine Mammals collection, collected Cape Kidnappers, Hawkes Bay, New Zealand, 14 October 1988"
1434:
3147:"Endangered and Threatened Wildlife; 90-Day Finding on a Petition To List the Cuvier's Beaked Whale in the Gulf of Mexico as Threatened or Endangered Under the Endangered Species Act"
1438:
1028:. All the beaked whales have this general appearance, but Cuvier's beaked whale has a blunt shorter beak that distinguishes Cuvier's beaked whale from others in the family
1433:). The species is further included in the Memorandum of Understanding Concerning the Conservation of the Manatee and Small Cetaceans of Western Africa and Macaronesia (
2547:
Joyce, Trevor W.; Durban, John W.; Claridge, Diane E.; Dunn, Charlotte A.; Fearnbach, Holly; Parsons, Kim M.; Andrews, Russel D.; Ballance, Lisa T. (11 October 2017).
8775:
8429:
3118:
1186:
made up 98.0% (by number) and 87.7% (by mass) of Cuvier's beaked whale diet. Among these were at least 37 varieties of squid, of many different sizes, with both
8827:
8520:
973:
8927:
1021:, which may score them or punch holes directly in their sides. The frequency of scarring is higher in males than in females, and tends to increase with age.
995:
The body of Cuvier's beaked whale is robust and cigar-shaped, similar to those of other beaked whales, and can be difficult to distinguish from many of the
3340:
2421:
1134:
or explosives testing, appears to disrupt their behavior and has been linked to multiple mass stranding events, affecting hundreds of beaked whales.
8967:
8749:
8403:
1673:
1642:
2482:
Braun, Camrin D.; Arostegui, Martin C.; Thorrold, Simon R.; Papastamatiou, Yannis P.; Gaube, Peter; Fontes, Jorge; Afonso, Pedro (3 January 2022).
8947:
8788:
8442:
2436:
1182:
Scientists have used beached specimens to study the whale's eating habits via stomach analysis. Examining
Pacific Ocean whales, they found that
905:
for "hollow", or "concave", referring to the prenarial basin, a deep hollow in the skull which is now known from only the males of the species.
8942:
1126:
During shallow dives, Cuvier's beaked whales tend to be silent, possibly to avoid predators. Past 200 m (656 ft 2 in), they use
3119:"PETITION TO LIST THE GULF OF MEXICO CUVIER'S BEAKED WHALE (ZIPHIUS CAVIROSTRIS) AS ENDANGERED OR THREATENED UNDER THE ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT"
8937:
8569:
3431:
3374:
2083:
2024:
5458:
3104:
3100:
2635:
Alcázar-Treviño, Jesús; Johnson, Mark; Arranz, Patricia; Warren, Victoria E.; Pérez-González, Carlos J.; Marques, Tiago; Madsen, Peter T.;
849:
8957:
8932:
8390:
2691:; Visser, Fleur; Tyack, Peter L.; Alcazar, Jesús; Ruxton, Graeme; Arranz, Patricia; Madsen, Peter T.; Johnson, Mark (December 2020).
8533:
3561:
3450:
3400:
3240:
2549:"Physiological, morphological, and ecological tradeoffs influence vertical habitat use of deep-diving toothed-whales in the Bahamas"
1707:
2066:
Heyning, John E.; Mead, James G. (2009). "Cuvier's Beaked Whale". In Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M. (eds.).
8899:
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1612:
4583:
1147:
8806:
8486:
3084:
3051:
8793:
8447:
5307:
985:
3508:
1429:) and the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans in the Black Sea, the Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous Atlantic Area (
8814:
8507:
4724:
4449:
4440:
1437:) and the Memorandum of Understanding for the Conservation of Cetaceans and Their Habitats in the Pacific Islands Region (
8218:
2873:"Acoustic pathways revealed: simulated sound transmission and reception in Cuvier's beaked whale ( Ziphius cavirostris )"
8952:
5253:
4270:
4261:
4193:
2995:"Diet of Cuvier's beaked whales Ziphius cavirostris from the North Pacific and a comparison with their diet world-wide"
8801:
8736:
8713:
8481:
8364:
8328:
5280:
4491:
4458:
4220:
1377:
5352:
3107:. Mediterranean Action Plan. Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas. Retrieved on September 04, 2017
1847:
6926:
5385:
5376:
4303:
3711:
1728:"First Long-Term Behavioral Records from Cuvier's Beaked Whales (Ziphius cavirostris) Reveal Record-Breaking Dives"
8832:
8525:
7073:
6715:
5271:
5226:
5194:
5185:
5170:
5161:
5011:
4610:
4467:
3720:
1788:
Quick, Nicola J.; Cioffi, William R.; Shearer, Jeanne M.; Fahlman, Andreas; Read, Andrew J. (15 September 2020).
1269:
1073:
2748:
1123:
while at-depth. They have been observed making a leaping flourish when entering a dive into the pelagic depths.
259:
124:
5451:
4733:
4518:
4103:
2394:
1321:
771:)—yet it is large among the beaked whales and smaller cetaceans, appearing somewhat like a bigger and stockier
8346:
5334:
5298:
5262:
5235:
5111:
4784:
1158:
1024:
Their head is short and blunt, with a gradually sloping forehead, a small, poorly defined beak, and a slight
8306:
802:
based on a skull fragment which he believed to be a fossil from an extinct species. He reused the genus name
5120:
4928:
4112:
3484:
3287:
2688:
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1081:
1044:
3472:
1256:
8268:
7760:
5325:
5289:
5244:
5129:
4937:
4014:
3996:
2946:"Stomach Contents of a Cuvier's Beaked Whale ( Ziphius cavirostris ) Stranded in Monterey Bay, California"
1470:
2607:
1790:"Extreme diving in mammals: first estimates of behavioural aerobic dive limits in Cuvier's beaked whales"
8863:
8741:
8595:
8369:
8184:
8019:
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7190:
4551:
4542:
3774:
3554:
2444:
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233:
8881:
6348:
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2993:
West, Kristi L.; Walker, William A.; Baird, Robin W.; Mead, James G.; Collins, Paul W. (4 July 2017).
1366:
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2265:
1739:
1600:
7857:
7820:
7300:
6979:
6889:
5749:
2774:
2338:"Diving behaviour of Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina"
1332:. The Mediterranean population might be genetically distinct from the North Atlantic population(s).
8094:
8067:
7654:
7624:
7560:
7372:
7343:
7200:
6644:
6425:
6314:
6042:
5619:
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5361:
5316:
5029:
4757:
4244:
4160:
4151:
4023:
3237:"Lethal Sounds: The use of military sonar poses a deadly threat to whales and other marine mammals"
1905:"An osteological study of the Cuvier's beaked whale, Ziphius cavirostris, in the northwest Pacific"
1551:
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72:
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1993:
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119:
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6028:
5948:
5729:
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4202:
4136:
4127:
837:(nasal bones), now known as the prenarial basin. This feature is now known to be unique to male
8868:
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7830:
7644:
7066:
6745:
6623:
6284:
5860:
2047:
1506:
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916:
to reflect another previously-undetermined species mentioned by historical authors. Later, in
58:
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2020:
1985:
1936:
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1329:
1077:
1033:
996:
878:
2012:
1726:
Schorr, Gregory S.; Falcone, Erin A.; Moretti, David J.; Andrews, Russel D. (26 March 2014).
1130:
as a hunting aid. Exposure to high-frequency noises from anthropogenic sources, such as Navy
8891:
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8320:
8232:
8108:
8051:
7985:
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2139:
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1977:
1801:
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1401:
1301:
1281:
1205:
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936:
8460:
8333:
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8060:
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7928:
7800:
7509:
7334:
7260:
7037:
6540:
4527:
4509:
4500:
4390:
4005:
3987:
3969:
1317:
1289:
1241:
1213:
1209:
858:
3837:
2508:
2483:
1119:, and possibly their heart, lungs or other organs, while simultaneously decreasing their
3010:
2888:
2816:
2708:
2564:
2499:
2464:
2353:
2269:
2254:"Natural markings of Cuvier's beaked whale Ziphius cavirostris in the Mediterranean Sea"
2252:
Rosso, Massimiliano; Ballardini, Marco; Moulins, Aurelie; Maurizio, Wurtz (April 2011).
1743:
8244:
8087:
7992:
7684:
7416:
6996:
6677:
6514:
6446:
6144:
5993:
5909:
5779:
5649:
5569:
4408:
4175:
4047:
4038:
3885:
3876:
3608:
3316:
3291:
2896:
2799:
Zimmer, Walter M. X.; Johnson, Mark P.; Madsen, Peter T.; Tyack, Peter L. (June 2005).
2725:
2692:
2665:
2640:
2583:
2548:
2370:
2337:
2205:
2168:
2144:
2107:
2075:
1932:
1872:
1762:
1727:
1466:
1349:
1285:
1108:
799:
249:
2167:
Coomber, Frazer; Moulins, Aurelie; Tepsich, Paola; Rosso, Massimiliano (9 June 2016).
2106:
Coomber, Frazer; Moulins, Aurelie; Tepsich, Paola; Rosso, Massimiliano (9 June 2016).
8921:
8691:
8455:
8382:
8039:
7975:
7891:
7770:
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6809:
6725:
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6358:
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6092:
6054:
6021:
6007:
5956:
5823:
5532:
5519:
5467:
5001:
4826:
4229:
3954:
3903:
3670:
3661:
3272:
3218:
3181:
2945:
2533:
2484:"The Functional and Ecological Significance of Deep Diving by Large Marine Predators"
2253:
1997:
1823:
1537:
1528:
1454:
1337:
1325:
1277:
1228:
1217:
1049:
1025:
760:
748:
92:
87:
2969:
2920:
2801:"Echolocation clicks of free-ranging Cuvier's beaked whales ( Ziphius cavirostris )"
2285:
1142:
49:
7750:
7721:
7707:
7492:
7482:
7220:
6936:
6869:
6829:
6762:
6667:
6609:
6578:
6571:
6368:
6338:
6326:
6214:
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5802:
5793:
5739:
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5084:
4647:
4638:
4628:
3756:
3636:
3620:
3516:
1698:(2003). Hutchins, Michael; Kleiman, Devra G.; Geist, Valerius; et al. (eds.).
1474:
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1201:
1163:
1151:
951:
939:
925:
921:
776:
756:
752:
196:
17:
1964:
in the Shetland Seas, and a comparison of its skull with that of Sowerby's whale (
1848:"Species review of Cuvier's beaked whale, Ziphius cavirostris (report SC/63/SM17)"
3075:
Reeves, Randall R; Stewart, Brent S; Clapham, Phillip J; Powell, James A (2002).
2573:
2277:
2228:
1752:
1231:
zone, they consumed a mixture of crustaceans and cephalopods further down in the
8819:
8762:
8705:
8685:
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8608:
8512:
8494:
8473:
8416:
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7840:
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6789:
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4086:
3685:
3614:
3236:
1313:
1197:
1183:
1092:
1000:
head to a lesser extent than in males, and does not extend along the posterior.
886:
806:
from an undetermined species mentioned by historical sources. The species name,
768:
176:
8718:
8676:
2944:
Adams, Josh; Walker, William A; Burton, Erica J; Harvey, James T (March 2015).
2716:
7634:
7570:
7550:
7459:
7358:
7250:
7149:
7136:
7099:
6946:
6849:
6564:
6378:
6164:
5830:
5809:
5719:
5659:
5549:
3861:
3852:
3810:
3651:
3292:"Advances in research on the impacts of anti-submarine sonar on beaked whales"
3176:
1981:
1417:
1120:
1104:
1013:
909:
788:
8291:
3028:
2904:
2842:
2693:"Fear of Killer Whales Drives Extreme Synchrony in Deep Diving Beaked Whales"
2517:
2188:
2127:
1904:
950:. Uniquely, no other species of ziphiid cetacean develops such dense rostral
8177:
7733:
7530:
7397:
7379:
7310:
7240:
7007:
6986:
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6708:
6630:
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6154:
6134:
5925:
5881:
5759:
5669:
5639:
5102:
4964:
3828:
3783:
3061:
1989:
1413:
1309:
1096:
1069:
136:
8395:
3325:
3307:
2912:
2850:
2734:
2674:
2656:
2592:
2525:
2414:"Elusive Whales Set New Record for Depth and Length of Dives Among Mammals"
2379:
2214:
2153:
1815:
1771:
783:, at 2,992 m (9,816 ft), for 222 minutes. While likely diving to
3503:
827:
8728:
8670:
8561:
8356:
8285:
8163:
8115:
7864:
7788:
7593:
7442:
7180:
6859:
6395:
6225:
6174:
5895:
5486:
4863:
4836:
4748:
4689:
4482:
4285:
3602:
3590:
3539:
3223:
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS)
3175:
Taylor, B. L.; Baird, R.; Barlow, J.; Dawson, S. M.; et al. (2008).
1430:
1426:
1406:
1293:
1261:
1116:
784:
156:
39:
2361:
2196:
2135:
8754:
8408:
8101:
8009:
7777:
7743:
7470:
5874:
5867:
5504:
4909:
4775:
4671:
4662:
4318:
3738:
3571:
3423:
3365:. In Wursig, Bernd; Thewissen, J. G. M. 'Hans'; Kovacs, Kit M. (eds.).
2961:
2015:. In Wursig, Bernd; Thewissen, J. G. M. 'Hans'; Kovacs, Kit M. (eds.).
1806:
1789:
1461:
and multiple mass strandings have occurred following operations by the
1273:
862:
834:
186:
3286:
Bernaldo de Quirós, Y.; Fernandez, A.; Baird, R. W.; Brownell, R. L.;
3019:
2994:
2824:
1941:(in French). Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Paris. pp. 350–2, fig. 7
1881:(in French). Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). Paris. pp. 350–2, fig. 7
1664:
1633:
817:
8767:
8421:
8341:
7386:
5492:
5480:
4399:
3596:
3584:
2833:
1421:
1345:
1341:
882:
780:
166:
146:
8262:
5436:
2800:
3341:"Scientists demand military sonar ban to end mass whale strandings"
1036:
gives them the nickname or alternative name of goose-beaked whale.
8876:
8621:
8239:
7406:
6244:
4983:
4974:
4873:
1853:. Scientific Committee Documents. International Whaling Commission
1450:
1410:
1255:
1157:
1141:
1131:
1055:
1043:
874:
848:
811:
109:
103:
3416:
Beaked Whales: A Complete Guide to Their Biology and Conservation
3153:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. March 25, 2019
2871:
Cranford, Ted W; Krysl, Petr; Hildebrand, John A (1 March 2008).
1008:
at 5.8–7.0 m (19–23 ft), weighing about 2 to 3.5 tons.
8574:
7499:
4919:
4327:
917:
894:
870:
764:
8266:
7134:
6089:
5517:
5440:
3951:
3633:
3543:
2437:"How low can you go? This whale is the champion of deep diving"
2395:"A beaked whale's nearly four-hour-long dive sets a new record"
1522:
1520:
3077:
National Audubon Society Guide to Marine Mammals of the World
2229:"Cetacean Research & Rescue Unit | Cuvier's beaked whale"
2173:) using natural marking thresholds and pigmentation patterns"
2112:) using natural marking thresholds and pigmentation patterns"
2641:"Deep-diving beaked whales dive together but forage apart"
1507:"Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier 1824 (Cuvier's beaked whale)"
3101:
Status and Conservation of Cetaceans in the Adriatic Sea
1320:. It also frequents such inland bodies of waters as the
908:
Cuvier believed the skull represented the remains of an
3296:
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
2645:
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
1912:
The Scientific Reports of the Whales Research Institute
2465:"Mysterious beaked whale smashes mammal diving record"
1700:
Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia, Vol 15, Mammals IV
1527:
Baird, R.W.; Brownell Jr.; R.L.; Taylor, B.L. (2020).
1449:
Cuvier's beaked whale seems to have a bad reaction to
8216:
3099:
D. Holcer D.. Fortuna M.C.. Mackelworth C. P.. 2014.
2749:"A Deep Dive Into an Undersea Mystery: Beaked Whales"
8035:
8025:
8015:
7998:
7981:
7971:
7961:
7951:
7941:
7908:
7898:
7887:
7877:
7853:
7836:
7826:
7816:
7806:
7796:
7766:
7756:
7739:
7729:
7680:
7670:
7660:
7650:
7640:
7630:
7620:
7610:
7600:
7589:
7566:
7556:
7546:
7536:
7526:
7515:
7505:
7488:
7478:
7455:
7422:
7412:
7331:
7316:
7306:
7296:
7286:
7276:
7266:
7256:
7246:
7236:
7226:
7216:
7206:
7196:
7186:
7176:
7166:
7062:
7045:
7015:
6992:
6975:
6952:
6942:
6932:
6915:
6905:
6895:
6885:
6875:
6865:
6855:
6845:
6835:
6825:
6815:
6805:
6795:
6785:
6775:
6741:
6731:
6721:
6704:
6693:
6683:
6673:
6663:
6589:
6537:
6521:
6510:
6499:
6489:
6479:
6469:
6459:
6421:
6411:
6401:
6384:
6374:
6364:
6354:
6344:
6334:
6310:
6300:
6290:
6280:
6270:
6260:
6250:
6233:
6210:
6200:
6190:
6180:
6170:
6160:
6150:
6140:
6130:
6120:
5974:
5936:
5906:
5841:
5790:
5775:
5765:
5755:
5745:
5735:
5725:
5715:
5705:
5695:
5685:
5675:
5665:
5655:
5645:
5635:
5625:
5615:
5605:
5595:
5585:
5575:
5565:
5555:
5545:
3369:(Third ed.). Academic Press. pp. 234–237.
8660:
8275:
8132:
8077:
8050:
7926:
7787:
7720:
7705:
7580:
7469:
7440:
7396:
7330:
7147:
7098:
7036:
7006:
6966:
6760:
6654:
6588:
6536:
6444:
6325:
6224:
6107:
6052:
5973:
5935:
5905:
5840:
5789:
5530:
5398:
5374:
5207:
5183:
5142:
5100:
5083:
5055:
5046:
5009:
5000:
4972:
4963:
4917:
4908:
4871:
4862:
4834:
4825:
4797:
4746:
4705:
4688:
4660:
4636:
4627:
4564:
4540:
4480:
4421:
4388:
4364:
4340:
4316:
4283:
4242:
4173:
4149:
4125:
4084:
4060:
4036:
3985:
3968:
3911:
3902:
3874:
3850:
3754:
3737:
3683:
3659:
3650:
2169:"Sexing free-ranging adult Cuvier's beaked whales (
2108:"Sexing free-ranging adult Cuvier's beaked whales (
1846:Allen, B. M.; Brownell, R. L.; Mead, J. G. (2011).
2608:"Secrets of animals that dive deep into the ocean"
2019:(Third ed.). Academic Press. pp. 80–82.
1702:(2nd ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group.
1148:Pelagos Sanctuary for Mediterranean Marine Mammals
1095:, it is possible that Cuvier's beaked whales have
935:Cuvier's beaked whale is one of 22 species in the
2805:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
3445:(First ed.). California: Ten Speed Press.
1721:
1719:
833:("beak"), and refers to the bony cavity of the
2458:
2456:
2454:
1970:Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1552:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T23211A50379111.en
1196:squid. Prey of Cuvier’s beaked whales include
932:(beached) whale carcass he had just examined.
865:Georges Cuvier first described the species in
5452:
3555:
3461:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale (Ziphius cavirostris)"
1579:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale (Ziphius cavirostris)"
928:found the skull to be identical to that of a
8:
3363:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale: Ziphius cavirostris"
2447:on March 6, 2016 – via in.reuters.com.
1457:has been recorded in noisy seas such as the
1416:fishery, and in a drift gillnet fishery off
1224:California had access to much deeper water.
2393:Garcia de Jesus, Erin (23 September 2020).
825:
815:
8263:
7934:
7717:
7713:
7448:
7159:
7155:
7144:
7131:
7095:
6768:
6452:
6113:
6104:
6100:
6086:
5538:
5527:
5514:
5459:
5445:
5437:
5097:
5052:
5006:
4969:
4914:
4868:
4831:
4702:
4633:
3982:
3965:
3948:
3908:
3751:
3656:
3647:
3630:
3562:
3548:
3540:
3044:The Natural History of Whales and Dolphins
2330:
2328:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2061:
2059:
2057:
1032:. In profile, their small, softly defined
946:, with the other member being the extinct
942:, and the only extant member of the genus
258:
81:
57:
48:
31:
3412:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale (Goosebeak Whale)"
3315:
3018:
2832:
2724:
2664:
2582:
2572:
2507:
2369:
2204:
2143:
1927:
1925:
1898:
1896:
1805:
1761:
1751:
1550:
1179:whales avoid competition for their prey.
3443:Whales : an illustrated celebration
3046:. New York: Facts on File Publications.
2939:
2937:
1960:Turner, W (1872). "On the occurrence of
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1674:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
1643:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
747:) is the most widely distributed of all
8223:
3533:Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
3410:Ellis, Richard; Mead, James G. (2017).
3391:Carwardine, Mark; Camm, Martin (2000).
3170:
3168:
2988:
2986:
1594:
1592:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1498:
382:
285:
2011:MacLeod, Colin D. (27 November 2017).
1783:
1781:
1162:Cuvier's beaked whale surfaces in the
1146:Cuvier's beaked whale surfaces in the
2070:(Second ed.). pp. 294–295.
867:Recherches sur les ossements fossiles
7:
8882:550B87C3-C171-FFAA-FCD3-775AFCD200F7
8843:381e8444-2d7b-428e-b2ef-3e874136e21a
8549:cdcb1aa3-7c2c-4502-bb04-9fa276abdfa8
3489:Whale & Dolphin Conservation USA
3361:Baird, Robin W. (27 November 2017).
3105:United Nations Environment Programme
2779:National Marine Sanctuary Foundation
2509:10.1146/annurev-marine-032521-103517
1938:Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles
1878:Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles
1276:to the cool, temperate seas. In the
8928:IUCN Red List least concern species
3182:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
3117:Valdivia, Abel (October 11, 2017).
2775:"Sea Wonder: Cuvier's Beaked Whale"
2463:McGrath, Matt (24 September 2020).
2048:"Fossilworks Paleobiology Database"
1794:The Journal of Experimental Biology
1538:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1435:Western African Aquatic Mammals MoU
3339:Batchelor, Tom (30 January 2019).
2076:10.1016/B978-0-12-373553-9.00069-9
1400:Before 1955, it is estimated that
1272:in deep, offshore waters from the
1060:A whale spouting in Bay of Biscay.
912:species, and chose the genus name
755:. It is smaller in size than most
66:Size compared to an average human
25:
4584:Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin (
3515:Nelson, Victoria (May 17, 2017).
2258:African Journal of Marine Science
965:Skeleton of Cuvier's beaked whale
8250:
8238:
8226:
3502:
3273:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2010.00370.x
3079:. Alfred A. Knopf. p. 254.
2877:Bioinspiration & Biomimetics
2606:Palmer, Jane (15 January 2015).
1613:World Register of Marine Species
1376:
1365:
1344:), and more than 15,000 are off
1280:, it occurs as far north as the
1227:As well as catching prey in the
984:
971:
794:Cuvier's beaked whale was named
123:
8968:Cetaceans of the Atlantic Ocean
4725:Indo-Pacific finless porpoise (
4602:Tamanend's bottlenose dolphin (
4450:Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (
4441:Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (
3418:. JHU Press. pp. 105–109.
3126:Center for Biological Diversity
2488:Annual Review of Marine Science
2435:Dunham, Will (March 26, 2014).
1091:Like the similarly deep-diving
1072:-linked tags have been used to
267:Range of Cuvier's beaked whale
8948:Cetaceans of the Pacific Ocean
4271:Southern right whale dolphin (
4262:Northern right whale dolphin (
4194:Atlantic white-sided dolphin (
3395:. London: Dorling Kindersley.
3393:Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises
3367:Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals
2999:Marine Ecology Progress Series
2068:Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals
2017:Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals
1074:track and study whale movement
853:Skull of Cuvier's beaked whale
1:
8943:Cetaceans of the Indian Ocean
5308:Deraniyagala's beaked whale (
5281:Ginkgo-toothed beaked whale (
4492:Pantropical spotted dolphin (
4459:Australian humpback dolphin (
4221:Pacific white-sided dolphin (
1220:, as well as deep-sea fish.
869:("Research on Fossil Bones",
648:Iredale & Troughton, 1934
8938:Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
4304:Australian snubfin dolphin (
3712:North Atlantic right whale (
2897:10.1088/1748-3182/3/1/016001
2574:10.1371/journal.pone.0185113
2278:10.2989/1814232X.2011.572336
1753:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633
1445:Sonar and military maneuvers
1300:, it occurs as far south as
1011:Cuvier's beaked whale is an
5254:Blainville's beaked whale (
5195:Tropical bottlenose whale (
5171:Southern bottlenose whale (
5162:Northern bottlenose whale (
4611:Common bottlenose dolphin (
4468:Atlantic humpback dolphin (
3721:North Pacific right whale (
2412:Lee, Jane J. (2014-03-26).
775:. Cuvier's beaked whale is
569:Petrorhynchus mediterraneus
8984:
5353:Stejneger's beaked whale (
4734:Yangtze finless porpoise (
4519:Atlantic spotted dolphin (
4104:Short-finned pilot whale (
2717:10.1038/s41598-019-55911-3
2342:Royal Society Open Science
409:Delphinorhynchus australis
8958:Mammals of Southeast Asia
8933:Mammals described in 1823
7937:
7716:
7451:
7162:
7158:
7143:
7130:
7094:
6771:
6455:
6116:
6103:
6099:
6085:
5541:
5526:
5513:
5475:
5386:Shepherd's beaked whale (
4929:Araguaian river dolphin (
4113:Long-finned pilot whale (
3964:
3947:
3646:
3629:
3579:
3521:The Beaked Whale Resource
2013:"Beaked Whales, Overview"
1982:10.1017/s0080456800025618
1270:cosmopolitan distribution
585:Ziphiorrhynchus cryptodon
577:Ziphiorrhynchus australis
278:
271:
266:
257:
239:
232:
120:Scientific classification
118:
101:
79:
70:
65:
56:
47:
35:Cuvier's beaked whale
34:
5272:Gervais's beaked whale (
5227:Sowerby's beaked whale (
4938:Bolivian river dolphin (
3042:Evans, Peter GH (1987).
2689:Aguilar de Soto, Natacha
2637:Aguilar de Soto, Natacha
1976:(4). Edinburgh: 759–80.
1357:Interactions with humans
1348:. The population in the
954:of its prenarial basin.
5410:Cuvier's beaked whale (
5335:Perrin's beaked whale (
5299:Hector's beaked whale (
5263:Ramari's beaked whale (
5236:Andrews' beaked whale (
5112:Arnoux's beaked whale (
4785:Burmeister's porpoise (
4552:Rough-toothed dolphin (
3976:(Oceanic dolphins)
3775:Antarctic minke whale (
3517:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale"
3485:"Cuvier's beaked whale"
3473:"Cuvier's beaked whale"
2950:Northwestern Naturalist
2307:"Cuvier's Beaked Whale"
1599:Perrin WF, ed. (2014).
1099:modifications to their
787:and hunt prey, such as
759:—and indeed the larger
693:Ziphius novaezealandiae
508:Hall & Kelson, 1959
323:Hall & Kelson, 1959
5121:Baird's beaked whale (
5021:Ganges river dolphin (
4947:Amazon river dolphin (
4328:Orca or killer whale (
4252:(Right whale dolphins)
4185:White-beaked dolphin (
3703:Southern right whale (
3441:Oseid, Kelsey (2018).
3308:10.1098/rspb.2018.2533
2657:10.1098/rspb.2020.1905
2189:10.1093/jmammal/gyw033
2128:10.1093/jmammal/gyw033
1609:World Cetacea Database
1471:decompression sickness
1265:
1167:
1155:
1061:
1053:
854:
826:
816:
688:P.-J.van Bénéden, 1863
553:Petrorhynchus capensis
545:Hyperoodon semijunctus
521:Hyperoodon desmarestii
505:Hyperondon semijunctus
8864:Paleobiology Database
8596:Paleobiology Database
5362:Spade-toothed whale (
5326:True's beaked whale (
5317:Strap-toothed whale (
5290:Gray's beaked whale (
5245:Hubbs' beaked whale (
5130:Sato's beaked whale (
5030:Indus river dolphin (
4758:Spectacled porpoise (
4574:(Bottlenose dolphins)
4015:Heaviside's dolphin (
3997:Commerson's dolphin (
3802:Pygmy Bryde's whale (
3265:Marine Mammal Science
3177:"Ziphius cavirostris"
2311:The Australian Museum
1903:Omura, Hideo (1972).
1545:: e.T23211A50379111.
1439:Pacific Cetaceans MoU
1259:
1161:
1145:
1059:
1048:A whale breaching in
1047:
852:
731:Cuvier's beaked whale
661:Ziphius decavirostris
645:Ziphius chathamiensis
561:Petrorhynchus indicus
497:Hyperodon semijunctus
457:Epiodon chathamiensis
8539:cuviers-beaked-whale
5344:Pygmy beaked whale (
5217:(Mesoplodont whales)
4376:False killer whale (
4352:Melon-headed whale (
4072:Pygmy killer whale (
3766:Common minke whale (
3511:at Wikimedia Commons
3467:. December 29, 2021.
2177:Journal of Mammalogy
2116:Journal of Mammalogy
1585:. December 29, 2021.
1296:in the east. In the
717:Zyphius chathamensis
637:Ziphius chathamensis
537:Hyperoodon gervaisii
489:Epiodon patachonicum
449:Epiodon chathamensis
417:Delphinus desmaresti
401:Choneziphius indicus
8953:Cetaceans of Europe
8383:ziphius-cavirostris
8347:ziphius-cavirostris
8334:Ziphius_cavirostris
8321:Ziphius_cavirostris
8307:Ziphius cavirostris
8277:Ziphius cavirostris
5152:(Bottlenose whales)
4892:Dwarf sperm whale (
4883:Pygmy sperm whale (
4715:(Finless porpoises)
4431:(Humpback dolphins)
4295:Irrawaddy dolphin (
4212:Hourglass dolphin (
3923:Pygmy right whale (
3509:Ziphius cavirostris
3288:Aguilar de Soto, N.
3011:2017MEPS..574..227W
2889:2008BiBi....3a6001C
2817:2005ASAJ..117.3919Z
2753:Headwaters Magazine
2709:2020NatSR..10...13A
2639:(13 January 2021).
2565:2017PLoSO..1285113J
2500:2022ARMS...14..129B
2418:National Geographic
2362:10.1098/rsos.181728
2354:2019RSOS....681728S
2270:2011AfJMS..33...45R
2171:Ziphius cavirostris
2110:Ziphius cavirostris
1966:Mesoplodon Sowerbyi
1962:Ziphius cavirostris
1744:2014PLoSO...992633S
1667:Ziphius cavirostris
1531:Ziphius cavirostris
1396:Whaling and fishing
1386:A whale beached in
1298:Southern Hemisphere
1260:A pod swimming off
1113:respiratory systems
1019:cookiecutter sharks
899:Ziphius cavirostris
796:Ziphius cavirostris
744:Ziphius cavirostris
709:Ziphius semijunctus
677:Ziphius grebnitzkii
629:Ziphius chatamensis
617:Ziphius cavirostris
612:(Trouessart, 1904)
604:(Burmeister, 1865)
580:(Trouessart, 1904)
529:Hyperoodon doumetii
513:Hyperoodon capensis
473:Epiodon desmarestii
425:Delphinus philippii
404:(Van Beneden, 1863)
243:Ziphius cavirostris
225:Z. cavirostris
73:Conservation status
18:Ziphius cavirostris
7321:Westmorelandelphis
7191:Brevirostrodelphis
6617:Macrosqualodelphis
6504:Eurhinodelphinidae
5978:Eurhinodelphinidae
5067:La Plata dolphin (
4767:Harbour porpoise (
4736:N. asiaeorientalis
4593:Burrunan dolphin (
4161:Fraser's dolphin (
4024:Hector's dolphin (
3424:10.1353/book.52552
3302:(1895): 20182533.
3203:}}: old-form url (
2962:10.1898/NWN14-10.1
2697:Scientific Reports
2651:(1942): 20201905.
1807:10.1242/jeb.222109
1330:Mediterranean Seas
1266:
1240:and the fish were
1168:
1156:
1078:great white sharks
1062:
1054:
997:mesoplodont whales
948:Ziphius compressus
855:
773:bottlenose dolphin
735:goose-beaked whale
624:Deraniyagala, 1945
385:Aliama desmarestii
213:Cuvier, 1823
8915:
8914:
8851:Open Tree of Life
8583:Open Tree of Life
8269:Taxon identifiers
8214:
8213:
8210:
8209:
8206:
8205:
8202:
8201:
8198:
8197:
8194:
8193:
7922:
7921:
7701:
7700:
7436:
7435:
7126:
7125:
7122:
7121:
7118:
7117:
7090:
7089:
6756:
6755:
6593:Squalodelphinidae
6440:
6439:
6436:
6435:
6081:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6073:
6072:
5434:
5433:
5430:
5429:
5426:
5425:
5422:
5421:
5220:
5155:
5094:
5079:
5078:
5042:
5041:
4996:
4995:
4959:
4958:
4904:
4903:
4858:
4857:
4821:
4820:
4809:Dall's porpoise (
4718:
4699:
4684:
4683:
4623:
4622:
4577:
4528:Spinner dolphin (
4510:Striped dolphin (
4501:Clymene dolphin (
4434:
4255:
4203:Peale's dolphin (
4137:Risso's dolphin (
4097:
4006:Chilean dolphin (
3979:
3958:
3943:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3898:
3897:
3748:
3733:
3732:
3696:
3640:
3507:Media related to
3479:. 6 October 2023.
3433:978-1-4214-2183-4
3376:978-0-12-804381-3
3020:10.3354/meps12214
2825:10.1121/1.1910225
2085:978-0-12-373553-9
2026:978-0-12-804381-3
1800:(18): jeb222109.
1696:Grzimek, Bernhard
1488:List of cetaceans
1252:Range and habitat
1138:Food and foraging
877:collected on the
810:, comes from the
761:toothed cetaceans
728:
727:
721:
713:
705:
697:
689:
681:
673:
672:(Duvernoy, 1851)
669:Ziphius gervaisii
665:
657:
653:Ziphius cryptodon
649:
641:
633:
625:
613:
609:Ziphius australis
605:
601:Ziphius australis
597:
589:
581:
573:
565:
557:
549:
541:
533:
525:
517:
509:
501:
493:
485:
481:Epiodon heraultii
477:
469:
465:Epiodon cryptodon
461:
453:
445:
441:Epiodon australis
437:
429:
421:
413:
405:
397:
389:
372:
364:
356:
348:
340:
332:
324:
316:
308:
300:
292:
214:
113:
96:
16:(Redirected from
8975:
8908:
8907:
8895:
8894:
8885:
8884:
8872:
8871:
8859:
8858:
8846:
8845:
8836:
8835:
8823:
8822:
8820:NBNSYS0000188758
8810:
8809:
8797:
8796:
8784:
8783:
8771:
8770:
8758:
8757:
8745:
8744:
8732:
8731:
8722:
8721:
8709:
8708:
8696:
8695:
8694:
8681:
8680:
8679:
8653:
8652:
8640:
8639:
8630:
8629:
8617:
8616:
8604:
8603:
8591:
8590:
8578:
8577:
8565:
8564:
8552:
8551:
8542:
8541:
8529:
8528:
8516:
8515:
8513:NBNSYS0000005167
8503:
8502:
8490:
8489:
8477:
8476:
8464:
8463:
8451:
8450:
8438:
8437:
8425:
8424:
8412:
8411:
8399:
8398:
8386:
8385:
8373:
8372:
8360:
8359:
8350:
8349:
8337:
8336:
8324:
8323:
8311:
8310:
8309:
8296:
8295:
8294:
8264:
8255:
8254:
8253:
8243:
8242:
8231:
8230:
8229:
8222:
8052:Lissodelphininae
8037:
8027:
8017:
8000:
7986:Hemisyntrachelus
7983:
7973:
7963:
7953:
7943:
7935:
7910:
7900:
7889:
7879:
7855:
7838:
7828:
7818:
7808:
7798:
7768:
7758:
7741:
7731:
7718:
7714:
7682:
7672:
7662:
7652:
7642:
7632:
7622:
7612:
7602:
7591:
7568:
7558:
7548:
7538:
7528:
7517:
7507:
7490:
7480:
7457:
7449:
7424:
7414:
7333:
7318:
7308:
7298:
7288:
7278:
7268:
7258:
7248:
7238:
7228:
7218:
7208:
7198:
7188:
7178:
7168:
7160:
7156:
7145:
7132:
7096:
7064:
7047:
7017:
6994:
6977:
6954:
6944:
6934:
6917:
6907:
6897:
6887:
6877:
6867:
6857:
6847:
6837:
6827:
6817:
6807:
6797:
6787:
6777:
6769:
6743:
6736:Prepomatodelphis
6733:
6723:
6706:
6695:
6685:
6675:
6665:
6591:
6539:
6523:
6512:
6501:
6491:
6481:
6471:
6461:
6453:
6423:
6413:
6403:
6386:
6376:
6366:
6356:
6349:Cozzuoliphyseter
6346:
6336:
6312:
6302:
6292:
6282:
6275:Platyscaphokogia
6272:
6262:
6252:
6235:
6212:
6202:
6192:
6182:
6172:
6162:
6152:
6142:
6132:
6122:
6114:
6105:
6101:
6087:
5976:
5938:
5908:
5843:
5792:
5777:
5767:
5757:
5747:
5737:
5727:
5717:
5707:
5697:
5687:
5677:
5667:
5657:
5647:
5637:
5627:
5617:
5607:
5597:
5587:
5577:
5567:
5557:
5547:
5539:
5528:
5515:
5461:
5454:
5447:
5438:
5219:
5218:
5214:
5154:
5153:
5149:
5098:
5093:
5092:
5088:
5053:
5007:
4970:
4931:I. araguaiaensis
4915:
4869:
4848:P. macrocephalus
4832:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4703:
4698:
4697:
4693:
4634:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4433:
4432:
4428:
4409:Guiana dolphin (
4254:
4253:
4249:
4106:G. macrorhynchus
4096:
4095:
4091:
4048:Common dolphin (
3983:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3966:
3957:(Toothed whales)
3956:
3949:
3909:
3886:Humpback whale (
3768:B. acutorostrata
3752:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3695:
3694:
3690:
3657:
3648:
3638:
3631:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3541:
3536:
3524:
3506:
3492:
3480:
3468:
3456:
3437:
3406:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3349:
3348:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3319:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3172:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3151:Federal Register
3143:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3123:
3114:
3108:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3022:
2990:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2941:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2836:
2811:(6): 3919–3927.
2796:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2728:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2668:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2612:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2586:
2576:
2559:(10): e0185113.
2544:
2538:
2537:
2511:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2460:
2449:
2448:
2443:. Archived from
2432:
2426:
2425:
2420:. Archived from
2409:
2403:
2402:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2373:
2332:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2313:. April 21, 2022
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2208:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2147:
2103:
2090:
2089:
2063:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1929:
1920:
1919:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1852:
1843:
1828:
1827:
1809:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1765:
1755:
1723:
1714:
1713:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1630:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1575:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1524:
1515:
1514:
1503:
1402:Japanese whalers
1380:
1369:
1302:Tierra del Fuego
1288:as far north as
1242:giant grenadiers
1206:Brachioteuthidae
988:
977:
976:
891:Bouches-du-Rhône
831:
821:
719:
711:
703:
695:
687:
679:
671:
663:
655:
647:
639:
631:
623:
611:
603:
595:
593:Ziphius aresques
588:Burmeister, 1865
587:
579:
571:
563:
555:
547:
539:
531:
523:
515:
507:
499:
492:Burmeister, 1867
491:
483:
475:
467:
459:
451:
443:
436:Burmeister, 1867
435:
433:Epiodon australe
427:
419:
412:Burmeister, 1865
411:
403:
395:
387:
379:Species synonymy
370:
363:Burmeister, 1865
362:
355:Burmeister, 1865
354:
346:
338:
330:
322:
314:
307:Rafinesque, 1814
306:
299:Burmeister, 1867
298:
290:
262:
245:
212:
128:
127:
107:
90:
85:
84:
61:
52:
38:Temporal range:
32:
27:Species of whale
21:
8983:
8982:
8978:
8977:
8976:
8974:
8973:
8972:
8918:
8917:
8916:
8911:
8903:
8898:
8890:
8888:
8880:
8875:
8867:
8862:
8854:
8849:
8841:
8839:
8831:
8826:
8818:
8813:
8805:
8800:
8792:
8787:
8779:
8774:
8766:
8761:
8753:
8748:
8740:
8735:
8727:
8725:
8717:
8712:
8704:
8699:
8690:
8689:
8684:
8675:
8674:
8669:
8656:
8648:
8643:
8635:
8633:
8625:
8620:
8612:
8607:
8599:
8594:
8586:
8581:
8573:
8568:
8560:
8557:Observation.org
8555:
8547:
8545:
8537:
8532:
8524:
8519:
8511:
8506:
8498:
8493:
8485:
8480:
8472:
8467:
8459:
8454:
8446:
8441:
8433:
8428:
8420:
8415:
8407:
8402:
8394:
8389:
8381:
8376:
8368:
8363:
8355:
8353:
8345:
8340:
8332:
8327:
8319:
8314:
8305:
8304:
8299:
8290:
8289:
8284:
8271:
8261:
8251:
8249:
8237:
8227:
8225:
8217:
8215:
8190:
8134:Globicephalinae
8128:
8073:
8061:Cephalorhynchus
8046:
8020:Platalearostrum
7956:Australodelphis
7931:
7918:
7913:Septemtriocetus
7801:Archaeophocaena
7783:
7710:
7697:
7576:
7510:Ischyrorhynchus
7465:
7445:
7432:
7392:
7335:Kentriodontidae
7326:
7261:Macrokentriodon
7231:Herbeinodelphis
7152:
7139:
7114:
7086:
7038:Hyperoodontinae
7032:
7002:
6962:
6765:
6752:
6650:
6584:
6541:Allodelphinidae
6532:
6449:
6432:
6321:
6220:
6095:
6069:
6048:
5969:
5940:Squaloziphiidae
5931:
5901:
5836:
5785:
5535:
5522:
5509:
5471:
5465:
5435:
5418:
5394:
5370:
5256:M. densirostris
5216:
5215:
5213:
5203:
5179:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5138:
5091:(Beaked whales)
5090:
5089:
5087:
5075:
5038:
4992:
4955:
4900:
4854:
4817:
4793:
4742:
4727:N. phocaenoides
4714:
4713:
4711:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4680:
4656:
4619:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4560:
4536:
4530:S. longirostris
4512:S. coeruleoalba
4476:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4417:
4384:
4360:
4336:
4312:
4297:O. brevirostris
4279:
4251:
4250:
4248:
4238:
4230:Dusky dolphin (
4169:
4145:
4121:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4080:
4056:
4032:
3988:Cephalorhynchus
3975:
3974:
3972:
3960:
3931:
3894:
3888:M. novaeangliae
3870:
3846:
3820:Omura's whale (
3793:Bryde's whale (
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:Balaenopteridae
3729:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3679:
3671:Bowhead whale (
3642:
3639:(Baleen whales)
3625:
3575:
3568:
3527:
3514:
3499:
3483:
3471:
3459:
3453:
3440:
3434:
3409:
3403:
3390:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3360:
3357:
3355:Further reading
3352:
3345:The Independent
3338:
3337:
3333:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3235:
3234:
3230:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3198:
3191:
3189:
3174:
3173:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3121:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3098:
3094:
3087:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3054:
3041:
3040:
3036:
2992:
2991:
2984:
2974:
2972:
2943:
2942:
2935:
2925:
2923:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2798:
2797:
2793:
2783:
2781:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2617:
2610:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2462:
2461:
2452:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2334:
2333:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2237:
2235:
2233:www.crru.org.uk
2227:
2226:
2222:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2105:
2104:
2093:
2086:
2065:
2064:
2055:
2046:
2045:
2041:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1933:Cuvier, Georges
1931:
1930:
1923:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1873:Cuvier, Georges
1871:
1870:
1866:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1831:
1787:
1786:
1779:
1725:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1648:
1646:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1617:
1615:
1598:
1597:
1590:
1577:
1576:
1567:
1557:
1555:
1526:
1525:
1518:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1484:
1447:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1359:
1322:Gulfs of Mexico
1318:Chatham Islands
1292:in the west to
1290:Atlantic Canada
1268:Cuvier's has a
1254:
1248:ocean bottoms.
1218:Histioteuthidae
1214:Octopoteuthidae
1210:Enoploteuthidae
1202:Onychoteuthidae
1140:
1067:
1042:
993:
992:
991:
990:
989:
980:
979:
978:
972:
967:
966:
960:
901:from the Latin
847:
823:("hollow") and
724:
704:Richiardi, 1873
685:Ziphius indicus
680:Stejneger, 1883
452:(Hector, 1873)
381:
380:
375:
360:Ziphiorrhynchus
284:
283:
253:
247:
241:
228:
211:
122:
114:
97:
86:
82:
75:
43:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8981:
8979:
8971:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8920:
8919:
8913:
8912:
8910:
8909:
8896:
8886:
8873:
8860:
8847:
8837:
8824:
8811:
8798:
8785:
8772:
8759:
8746:
8733:
8723:
8710:
8697:
8682:
8666:
8664:
8658:
8657:
8655:
8654:
8641:
8631:
8618:
8605:
8592:
8579:
8566:
8553:
8543:
8530:
8517:
8504:
8491:
8478:
8465:
8452:
8439:
8426:
8413:
8400:
8387:
8374:
8361:
8351:
8338:
8325:
8312:
8297:
8281:
8279:
8273:
8272:
8267:
8260:
8259:
8247:
8235:
8212:
8211:
8208:
8207:
8204:
8203:
8200:
8199:
8196:
8195:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8188:
8181:
8174:
8167:
8160:
8153:
8146:
8138:
8136:
8130:
8129:
8127:
8126:
8119:
8112:
8105:
8098:
8091:
8083:
8081:
8075:
8074:
8072:
8071:
8064:
8056:
8054:
8048:
8047:
8045:
8044:
8033:
8023:
8013:
8006:
7996:
7993:Lagenorhynchus
7989:
7979:
7969:
7959:
7949:
7938:
7932:
7927:
7924:
7923:
7920:
7919:
7917:
7916:
7906:
7896:
7885:
7875:
7868:
7861:
7858:Numataphocoena
7851:
7844:
7834:
7824:
7821:Haborophocoena
7814:
7804:
7793:
7791:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7781:
7774:
7764:
7754:
7751:Delphinapterus
7747:
7737:
7726:
7724:
7711:
7706:
7703:
7702:
7699:
7698:
7696:
7695:
7688:
7685:Stenasodelphis
7678:
7668:
7658:
7648:
7638:
7628:
7618:
7608:
7598:
7586:
7584:
7578:
7577:
7575:
7574:
7564:
7554:
7544:
7534:
7524:
7513:
7503:
7496:
7486:
7475:
7473:
7467:
7466:
7464:
7463:
7452:
7446:
7441:
7438:
7437:
7434:
7433:
7431:
7430:
7420:
7417:Parapontoporia
7410:
7402:
7400:
7394:
7393:
7391:
7390:
7383:
7376:
7369:
7362:
7355:
7348:
7339:
7337:
7328:
7327:
7325:
7324:
7314:
7304:
7301:Pithanodelphis
7294:
7284:
7274:
7264:
7254:
7244:
7234:
7224:
7214:
7204:
7194:
7184:
7174:
7163:
7153:
7148:
7141:
7140:
7135:
7128:
7127:
7124:
7123:
7120:
7119:
7116:
7115:
7113:
7112:
7111:
7110:
7104:
7102:
7092:
7091:
7088:
7087:
7085:
7084:
7077:
7070:
7060:
7053:
7042:
7040:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7030:
7023:
7012:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6997:Microberardius
6990:
6983:
6980:Archaeoziphius
6972:
6970:
6964:
6963:
6961:
6960:
6950:
6940:
6930:
6923:
6913:
6903:
6893:
6883:
6873:
6863:
6853:
6843:
6833:
6823:
6813:
6803:
6793:
6783:
6772:
6766:
6761:
6758:
6757:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6750:
6739:
6729:
6719:
6712:
6702:
6691:
6681:
6678:Dilophodelphis
6671:
6660:
6658:
6652:
6651:
6649:
6648:
6641:
6634:
6627:
6620:
6613:
6606:
6598:
6596:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6582:
6575:
6568:
6561:
6554:
6546:
6544:
6534:
6533:
6531:
6530:
6519:
6515:Squalodontidae
6508:
6497:
6487:
6477:
6467:
6456:
6450:
6447:Platanistoidea
6445:
6442:
6441:
6438:
6437:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6430:
6419:
6409:
6399:
6392:
6382:
6372:
6362:
6352:
6342:
6331:
6329:
6323:
6322:
6320:
6319:
6308:
6298:
6288:
6278:
6268:
6258:
6248:
6241:
6230:
6228:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6208:
6198:
6188:
6178:
6168:
6158:
6148:
6145:Brygmophyseter
6138:
6128:
6117:
6111:
6097:
6096:
6090:
6083:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6075:
6074:
6071:
6070:
6068:
6067:
6066:
6065:
6059:
6057:
6050:
6049:
6047:
6046:
6039:
6032:
6025:
6018:
6011:
6004:
5997:
5994:Eurhinodelphis
5990:
5982:
5980:
5971:
5970:
5968:
5967:
5960:
5953:
5944:
5942:
5933:
5932:
5930:
5929:
5922:
5914:
5912:
5910:Squalodontidae
5903:
5902:
5900:
5899:
5892:
5885:
5878:
5871:
5864:
5857:
5849:
5847:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5827:
5820:
5813:
5806:
5798:
5796:
5787:
5786:
5784:
5783:
5780:Tangaroasaurus
5773:
5763:
5753:
5750:Sachalinocetus
5743:
5733:
5723:
5713:
5703:
5693:
5683:
5673:
5663:
5653:
5650:Macrodelphinus
5643:
5633:
5623:
5613:
5603:
5593:
5583:
5573:
5570:Archaeodelphis
5563:
5553:
5542:
5536:
5531:
5524:
5523:
5518:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5507:
5501:
5495:
5489:
5483:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5466:
5464:
5463:
5456:
5449:
5441:
5432:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5416:
5412:Z. cavirostris
5406:
5404:
5396:
5395:
5393:
5392:
5382:
5380:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5359:
5350:
5341:
5332:
5323:
5314:
5305:
5296:
5287:
5278:
5269:
5260:
5251:
5242:
5233:
5223:
5221:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5201:
5191:
5189:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5168:
5158:
5156:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5127:
5118:
5108:
5106:
5095:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5073:
5069:P. blainvillei
5063:
5061:
5050:
5044:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5027:
5017:
5015:
5004:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4990:
4980:
4978:
4967:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4953:
4949:I. geoffrensis
4944:
4940:I. boliviensis
4935:
4925:
4923:
4912:
4906:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4889:
4879:
4877:
4866:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4852:
4842:
4840:
4829:
4823:
4822:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4805:
4803:
4795:
4794:
4792:
4791:
4787:P. spinipinnis
4782:
4773:
4764:
4754:
4752:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4740:
4731:
4721:
4719:
4700:
4686:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4679:
4678:
4668:
4666:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4648:Beluga whale (
4644:
4642:
4639:Delphinapterus
4631:
4625:
4624:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4617:
4608:
4599:
4590:
4580:
4578:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4554:S. bredanensis
4548:
4546:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4525:
4516:
4507:
4498:
4488:
4486:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4474:
4465:
4456:
4447:
4437:
4435:
4419:
4418:
4416:
4415:
4406:
4402:S. fluviatilis
4396:
4394:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4372:
4370:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4348:
4346:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4324:
4322:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4301:
4291:
4289:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4268:
4258:
4256:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4227:
4223:L. obliquidens
4218:
4209:
4200:
4191:
4187:L. albirostris
4181:
4179:
4176:Lagenorhynchus
4171:
4170:
4168:
4167:
4157:
4155:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4133:
4131:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4110:
4100:
4098:
4094:(Pilot whales)
4082:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4068:
4066:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4044:
4042:
4034:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4021:
4012:
4003:
3999:C. commersonii
3993:
3991:
3980:
3962:
3961:
3952:
3945:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3929:
3919:
3917:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3882:
3880:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3858:
3856:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3838:Rice's whale (
3835:
3826:
3817:
3808:
3799:
3790:
3781:
3777:B. bonaerensis
3772:
3762:
3760:
3749:
3735:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3718:
3709:
3699:
3697:
3693:(Right whales)
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3654:
3644:
3643:
3634:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3617:
3611:
3609:Laurasiatheria
3605:
3599:
3593:
3587:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3559:
3552:
3544:
3538:
3537:
3525:
3512:
3498:
3497:External links
3495:
3494:
3493:
3481:
3469:
3465:NOAA Fisheries
3457:
3451:
3438:
3432:
3407:
3401:
3388:
3375:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3331:
3278:
3254:
3228:
3210:
3164:
3138:
3109:
3092:
3085:
3067:
3052:
3034:
2982:
2933:
2863:
2791:
2766:
2740:
2680:
2627:
2598:
2539:
2494:(1): 129–159.
2474:
2450:
2427:
2424:on 2014-03-29.
2404:
2385:
2324:
2298:
2244:
2220:
2183:(3): 879–890.
2159:
2122:(3): 879–890.
2091:
2084:
2053:
2039:
2025:
2003:
1952:
1921:
1892:
1864:
1829:
1777:
1715:
1708:
1687:
1656:
1625:
1588:
1583:NOAA Fisheries
1565:
1516:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1483:
1480:
1467:Canary Islands
1446:
1443:
1397:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1350:Gulf of Mexico
1286:North Atlantic
1253:
1250:
1139:
1136:
1101:cardiovascular
1082:diel variation
1066:
1063:
1041:
1038:
983:
982:
981:
970:
969:
968:
964:
963:
962:
961:
959:
956:
924:and zoologist
922:paleontologist
897:. He named it
846:
843:
839:Z. cavirostrus
800:Georges Cuvier
751:in the family
726:
725:
723:
722:
714:
706:
698:
690:
682:
674:
666:
658:
650:
642:
634:
626:
614:
606:
598:
590:
582:
574:
566:
558:
550:
542:
540:Duvernoy, 1851
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
486:
478:
470:
462:
454:
446:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
390:
378:
377:
376:
374:
373:
365:
357:
352:Ziphiorhynchus
349:
341:
333:
331:Haldeman, 1841
325:
317:
309:
301:
293:
282:Genus synonymy
281:
280:
279:
276:
275:
269:
268:
264:
263:
255:
254:
248:
237:
236:
230:
229:
222:
220:
216:
215:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
116:
115:
102:
99:
98:
80:
77:
76:
71:
68:
67:
63:
62:
54:
53:
45:
44:
37:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8980:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8925:
8923:
8906:
8901:
8897:
8893:
8887:
8883:
8878:
8874:
8870:
8865:
8861:
8857:
8852:
8848:
8844:
8838:
8834:
8829:
8825:
8821:
8816:
8812:
8808:
8803:
8799:
8795:
8790:
8786:
8782:
8777:
8773:
8769:
8764:
8760:
8756:
8751:
8747:
8743:
8738:
8734:
8730:
8724:
8720:
8715:
8711:
8707:
8702:
8698:
8693:
8687:
8683:
8678:
8672:
8668:
8667:
8665:
8663:
8659:
8651:
8646:
8642:
8638:
8632:
8628:
8623:
8619:
8615:
8610:
8606:
8602:
8597:
8593:
8589:
8584:
8580:
8576:
8571:
8567:
8563:
8558:
8554:
8550:
8544:
8540:
8535:
8531:
8527:
8522:
8518:
8514:
8509:
8505:
8501:
8496:
8492:
8488:
8483:
8479:
8475:
8470:
8466:
8462:
8457:
8453:
8449:
8444:
8440:
8436:
8431:
8427:
8423:
8418:
8414:
8410:
8405:
8401:
8397:
8392:
8388:
8384:
8379:
8375:
8371:
8366:
8362:
8358:
8352:
8348:
8343:
8339:
8335:
8330:
8326:
8322:
8317:
8313:
8308:
8302:
8298:
8293:
8287:
8283:
8282:
8280:
8278:
8274:
8270:
8265:
8258:
8248:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8234:
8224:
8220:
8187:
8186:
8182:
8180:
8179:
8175:
8173:
8172:
8171:Peponocephala
8168:
8166:
8165:
8161:
8159:
8158:
8154:
8152:
8151:
8147:
8145:
8144:
8140:
8139:
8137:
8135:
8131:
8125:
8124:
8120:
8118:
8117:
8113:
8111:
8110:
8106:
8104:
8103:
8099:
8097:
8096:
8095:Lagenodelphis
8092:
8090:
8089:
8085:
8084:
8082:
8080:
8076:
8070:
8069:
8065:
8063:
8062:
8058:
8057:
8055:
8053:
8049:
8042:
8041:
8040:Pterophocaena
8034:
8032:
8031:
8024:
8022:
8021:
8014:
8012:
8011:
8007:
8005:
8004:
7997:
7995:
7994:
7990:
7988:
7987:
7980:
7978:
7977:
7976:Etruridelphis
7970:
7968:
7967:
7960:
7958:
7957:
7950:
7948:
7947:
7940:
7939:
7936:
7933:
7930:
7925:
7915:
7914:
7907:
7905:
7904:
7897:
7894:
7893:
7892:Pterophocaena
7886:
7884:
7883:
7876:
7874:
7873:
7869:
7867:
7866:
7862:
7860:
7859:
7852:
7850:
7849:
7845:
7843:
7842:
7835:
7833:
7832:
7825:
7823:
7822:
7815:
7813:
7812:
7805:
7803:
7802:
7795:
7794:
7792:
7790:
7786:
7780:
7779:
7775:
7773:
7772:
7771:Haborodelphis
7765:
7763:
7762:
7755:
7753:
7752:
7748:
7746:
7745:
7738:
7736:
7735:
7728:
7727:
7725:
7723:
7719:
7715:
7712:
7709:
7704:
7694:
7693:
7689:
7687:
7686:
7679:
7677:
7676:
7669:
7667:
7666:
7659:
7657:
7656:
7655:Protophocaena
7649:
7647:
7646:
7639:
7637:
7636:
7629:
7627:
7626:
7625:Piscorhynchus
7619:
7617:
7616:
7615:Brachydelphis
7609:
7607:
7606:
7599:
7596:
7595:
7588:
7587:
7585:
7583:
7582:Pontoporiidae
7579:
7573:
7572:
7565:
7563:
7562:
7561:Plicodontinia
7555:
7553:
7552:
7545:
7543:
7542:
7535:
7533:
7532:
7525:
7522:
7521:
7514:
7512:
7511:
7504:
7502:
7501:
7497:
7495:
7494:
7487:
7485:
7484:
7477:
7476:
7474:
7472:
7468:
7462:
7461:
7454:
7453:
7450:
7447:
7444:
7439:
7429:
7428:
7421:
7419:
7418:
7411:
7409:
7408:
7404:
7403:
7401:
7399:
7395:
7389:
7388:
7384:
7382:
7381:
7377:
7375:
7374:
7373:Sophianacetus
7370:
7368:
7367:
7363:
7361:
7360:
7356:
7354:
7353:
7349:
7346:
7345:
7344:Belonodelphis
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7329:
7323:
7322:
7315:
7313:
7312:
7305:
7303:
7302:
7295:
7293:
7292:
7285:
7283:
7282:
7281:Odobenocetops
7275:
7273:
7272:
7265:
7263:
7262:
7255:
7253:
7252:
7245:
7243:
7242:
7235:
7233:
7232:
7225:
7223:
7222:
7215:
7213:
7212:
7205:
7203:
7202:
7201:Cammackacetus
7195:
7193:
7192:
7185:
7183:
7182:
7175:
7173:
7172:
7165:
7164:
7161:
7157:
7154:
7151:
7146:
7142:
7138:
7133:
7129:
7108:
7107:
7106:
7105:
7103:
7101:
7097:
7093:
7083:
7082:
7078:
7076:
7075:
7071:
7069:
7068:
7061:
7059:
7058:
7054:
7052:
7051:
7050:Africanacetus
7044:
7043:
7041:
7039:
7035:
7029:
7028:
7024:
7022:
7021:
7014:
7013:
7011:
7009:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6991:
6989:
6988:
6984:
6982:
6981:
6974:
6973:
6971:
6969:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6951:
6949:
6948:
6941:
6939:
6938:
6931:
6929:
6928:
6924:
6922:
6921:
6914:
6912:
6911:
6904:
6902:
6901:
6894:
6892:
6891:
6884:
6882:
6881:
6874:
6872:
6871:
6864:
6862:
6861:
6854:
6852:
6851:
6844:
6842:
6841:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6824:
6822:
6821:
6814:
6812:
6811:
6810:Chavinziphius
6804:
6802:
6801:
6794:
6792:
6791:
6784:
6782:
6781:
6774:
6773:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6759:
6748:
6747:
6740:
6738:
6737:
6730:
6728:
6727:
6726:Pomatodelphis
6720:
6718:
6717:
6713:
6711:
6710:
6703:
6700:
6699:
6698:Pachyacanthus
6692:
6690:
6689:
6682:
6680:
6679:
6672:
6670:
6669:
6662:
6661:
6659:
6657:
6656:Platanistidae
6653:
6647:
6646:
6645:Squalodelphis
6642:
6640:
6639:
6635:
6633:
6632:
6628:
6626:
6625:
6621:
6619:
6618:
6614:
6612:
6611:
6607:
6605:
6604:
6600:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6587:
6581:
6580:
6576:
6574:
6573:
6569:
6567:
6566:
6562:
6560:
6559:
6555:
6553:
6552:
6548:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6535:
6528:
6527:
6520:
6517:
6516:
6509:
6506:
6505:
6498:
6496:
6495:
6488:
6486:
6485:
6478:
6476:
6475:
6468:
6466:
6465:
6458:
6457:
6454:
6451:
6448:
6443:
6428:
6427:
6426:Thalassocetus
6420:
6418:
6417:
6410:
6408:
6407:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6393:
6391:
6390:
6389:Orycterocetus
6383:
6381:
6380:
6373:
6371:
6370:
6363:
6361:
6360:
6359:Diaphorocetus
6353:
6351:
6350:
6343:
6341:
6340:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6324:
6317:
6316:
6315:Thalassocetus
6309:
6307:
6306:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6289:
6287:
6286:
6279:
6277:
6276:
6269:
6267:
6266:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6249:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6240:
6239:
6232:
6231:
6229:
6227:
6223:
6217:
6216:
6209:
6207:
6206:
6199:
6197:
6196:
6189:
6187:
6186:
6179:
6177:
6176:
6169:
6167:
6166:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6149:
6147:
6146:
6139:
6137:
6136:
6129:
6127:
6126:
6119:
6118:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6109:Physeteroidea
6106:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6088:
6084:
6063:
6062:
6061:
6060:
6058:
6056:
6051:
6045:
6044:
6043:Ziphiodelphis
6040:
6038:
6037:
6033:
6031:
6030:
6026:
6024:
6023:
6022:Schizodelphis
6019:
6017:
6016:
6012:
6010:
6009:
6008:Mycteriacetus
6005:
6003:
6002:
5998:
5996:
5995:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5979:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5961:
5959:
5958:
5957:Squaloziphius
5954:
5951:
5950:
5946:
5945:
5943:
5941:
5934:
5928:
5927:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5916:
5915:
5913:
5911:
5904:
5898:
5897:
5893:
5891:
5890:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5870:
5869:
5865:
5863:
5862:
5858:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5846:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5828:
5826:
5825:
5824:Inermorostrum
5821:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5805:
5804:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5795:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5774:
5772:
5771:
5764:
5762:
5761:
5754:
5752:
5751:
5744:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5724:
5722:
5721:
5714:
5712:
5711:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5694:
5692:
5691:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5654:
5652:
5651:
5644:
5642:
5641:
5634:
5632:
5631:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5620:Enigmatocetus
5614:
5612:
5611:
5604:
5602:
5601:
5594:
5592:
5591:
5584:
5582:
5581:
5574:
5572:
5571:
5564:
5562:
5561:
5554:
5552:
5551:
5544:
5543:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5529:
5525:
5521:
5516:
5512:
5506:
5502:
5500:
5496:
5494:
5490:
5488:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5477:
5474:
5469:
5462:
5457:
5455:
5450:
5448:
5443:
5442:
5439:
5415:
5413:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5397:
5391:
5389:
5384:
5383:
5381:
5379:
5378:
5373:
5367:
5365:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5355:M. stejnegeri
5351:
5349:
5347:
5346:M. peruvianus
5342:
5340:
5338:
5333:
5331:
5329:
5324:
5322:
5320:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5306:
5304:
5302:
5297:
5295:
5293:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5283:M. ginkgodens
5279:
5277:
5275:
5270:
5268:
5266:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5252:
5250:
5248:
5247:M. carlhubbsi
5243:
5241:
5239:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5225:
5224:
5222:
5212:
5211:
5206:
5200:
5198:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5182:
5176:
5174:
5173:H. planifrons
5169:
5167:
5165:
5164:H. ampullatus
5160:
5159:
5157:
5147:
5146:
5141:
5135:
5133:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5119:
5117:
5115:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5104:
5099:
5096:
5086:
5082:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5059:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5048:Pontoporiidae
5045:
5035:
5033:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5002:Platanistidae
4999:
4989:
4987:
4986:L. vexillifer
4982:
4981:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4962:
4952:
4950:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4897:
4895:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4861:
4851:
4849:
4846:Sperm whale (
4844:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4824:
4814:
4812:
4807:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4790:
4788:
4783:
4781:
4779:
4774:
4772:
4770:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4739:
4737:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4723:
4722:
4720:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4701:
4691:
4687:
4677:
4675:
4670:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4659:
4653:
4651:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4626:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4569:
4568:
4563:
4557:
4555:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4533:
4531:
4526:
4524:
4522:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4473:
4471:
4466:
4464:
4462:
4461:S. sahulensis
4457:
4455:
4453:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4426:
4425:
4420:
4414:
4412:
4411:S. guianensis
4407:
4405:
4403:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4379:
4378:P. crassidens
4374:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4343:Peponocephala
4339:
4333:
4331:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4309:
4307:
4302:
4300:
4298:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4287:
4282:
4276:
4274:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4247:
4246:
4241:
4235:
4233:
4228:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4217:
4215:
4210:
4208:
4206:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4183:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4166:
4164:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4153:
4152:Lagenodelphis
4148:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4111:
4109:
4107:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4077:
4075:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4064:
4059:
4053:
4051:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4022:
4020:
4018:
4017:C. heavisidii
4013:
4011:
4009:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3981:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3950:
3946:
3928:
3926:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3904:Cetotheriidae
3901:
3891:
3889:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3867:
3865:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3854:
3849:
3843:
3841:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3809:
3807:
3805:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3750:
3740:
3736:
3726:
3724:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3674:
3673:B. mysticetus
3669:
3668:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3641:
3632:
3628:
3622:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3610:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3594:
3592:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3581:
3578:
3573:
3565:
3560:
3558:
3553:
3551:
3546:
3545:
3542:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3522:
3518:
3513:
3510:
3505:
3501:
3500:
3496:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3452:9780399581830
3448:
3444:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3408:
3404:
3402:0-7513-2781-6
3398:
3394:
3389:
3378:
3372:
3368:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3346:
3342:
3335:
3332:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3282:
3279:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3258:
3255:
3242:
3238:
3232:
3229:
3224:
3220:
3214:
3211:
3206:
3202:
3188:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3096:
3093:
3088:
3082:
3078:
3071:
3068:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3049:
3045:
3038:
3035:
3030:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2940:
2938:
2934:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2883:(1): 016001.
2882:
2878:
2874:
2867:
2864:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2795:
2792:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2755:. 18 May 2019
2754:
2750:
2744:
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2736:
2732:
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2710:
2706:
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2646:
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2638:
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2616:
2609:
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2599:
2594:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2543:
2540:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2501:
2497:
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2489:
2485:
2478:
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2470:
2466:
2459:
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2455:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2431:
2428:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2408:
2405:
2400:
2396:
2389:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2348:(2): 181728.
2347:
2343:
2339:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2248:
2245:
2234:
2230:
2224:
2221:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2111:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2043:
2040:
2028:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1956:
1953:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1917:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1849:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1738:(3): e92633.
1737:
1733:
1729:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1709:0-7876-5362-4
1705:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1676:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1660:
1657:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1629:
1626:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:Cuvier, 1823"
1604:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1566:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1459:Mediterranean
1456:
1452:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1395:
1389:
1379:
1368:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1338:United States
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1278:North Pacific
1275:
1271:
1263:
1258:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1246:benthopelagic
1243:
1239:
1238:bathypelagic,
1234:
1230:
1229:benthopelagic
1225:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1160:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1064:
1058:
1051:
1050:Bay of Biscay
1046:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1009:
1005:
1001:
998:
987:
975:
957:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
938:
933:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
906:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
879:Mediterranean
876:
873:) based on a
872:
868:
864:
860:
851:
844:
842:
840:
836:
832:
830:
829:
822:
820:
819:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
757:baleen whales
754:
750:
749:beaked whales
746:
745:
740:
736:
732:
718:
715:
712:(Cope, 1865)
710:
707:
702:
701:Ziphius savii
699:
694:
691:
686:
683:
678:
675:
670:
667:
662:
659:
656:Fischer, 1857
654:
651:
646:
643:
638:
635:
632:Lahille, 1899
630:
627:
622:
618:
615:
610:
607:
602:
599:
594:
591:
586:
583:
578:
575:
570:
567:
562:
559:
554:
551:
548:(Cope, 1865)
546:
543:
538:
535:
530:
527:
522:
519:
514:
511:
506:
503:
498:
495:
490:
487:
482:
479:
474:
471:
466:
463:
458:
455:
450:
447:
442:
439:
434:
431:
426:
423:
418:
415:
410:
407:
402:
399:
394:
393:Aliama indica
391:
386:
383:
369:
366:
361:
358:
353:
350:
347:Agassiz, 1846
345:
342:
337:
336:Petrorhynchus
334:
329:
326:
321:
318:
313:
310:
305:
302:
297:
294:
289:
286:
277:
274:
270:
265:
261:
256:
251:
246:
244:
238:
235:
234:Binomial name
231:
227:
226:
221:
218:
217:
210:
209:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
178:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
126:
121:
117:
111:
105:
100:
94:
89:
88:Least Concern
78:
74:
69:
64:
60:
55:
51:
46:
41:
33:
30:
19:
8661:
8276:
8183:
8176:
8169:
8162:
8155:
8150:Globicephala
8148:
8141:
8121:
8114:
8107:
8100:
8093:
8086:
8068:Lissodelphis
8066:
8059:
8038:
8028:
8018:
8008:
8003:Norisdelphis
8001:
7991:
7984:
7974:
7964:
7954:
7946:Arimidelphis
7944:
7911:
7901:
7890:
7880:
7872:Phocoenoides
7870:
7863:
7856:
7846:
7839:
7829:
7819:
7811:Australithax
7809:
7799:
7776:
7769:
7759:
7749:
7742:
7732:
7722:Monodontidae
7708:Delphinoidea
7690:
7683:
7673:
7665:Samaydelphis
7663:
7653:
7643:
7633:
7623:
7613:
7603:
7592:
7569:
7559:
7549:
7539:
7529:
7518:
7508:
7498:
7493:Goniodelphis
7491:
7483:Brujadelphis
7481:
7458:
7425:
7415:
7405:
7385:
7378:
7371:
7366:Platysvercus
7364:
7357:
7352:Kampholophos
7350:
7342:
7319:
7309:
7299:
7291:Pictodelphis
7289:
7279:
7271:Miminiacetus
7269:
7259:
7249:
7239:
7229:
7221:Hadrodelphis
7219:
7209:
7199:
7189:
7179:
7169:
7079:
7072:
7065:
7055:
7048:
7026:
7025:
7020:Izikoziphius
7018:
6995:
6985:
6978:
6957:Ziphirostrum
6955:
6945:
6937:Tusciziphius
6935:
6925:
6918:
6908:
6898:
6888:
6878:
6870:Messapicetus
6868:
6858:
6848:
6838:
6830:Choneziphius
6828:
6820:Chimuziphius
6818:
6808:
6798:
6788:
6778:
6744:
6734:
6724:
6714:
6707:
6696:
6688:Grimadelphis
6686:
6676:
6668:Araeodelphis
6666:
6643:
6636:
6629:
6622:
6615:
6610:Huaridelphis
6608:
6601:
6579:Zarhinocetus
6577:
6572:Ninjadelphis
6570:
6563:
6556:
6549:
6524:
6513:
6502:
6494:Perditicetus
6492:
6482:
6472:
6462:
6424:
6416:Placoziphius
6414:
6404:
6394:
6387:
6377:
6369:Idiophyseter
6367:
6357:
6347:
6339:Aulophyseter
6337:
6327:Physeteridae
6313:
6303:
6293:
6283:
6273:
6263:
6255:Koristocetus
6253:
6243:
6236:
6215:Zygophyseter
6213:
6203:
6193:
6183:
6173:
6163:
6153:
6143:
6133:
6125:Acrophyseter
6123:
6041:
6034:
6027:
6020:
6015:Phocaenopsis
6013:
6006:
5999:
5992:
5985:
5964:Yaquinacetus
5962:
5955:
5947:
5924:
5917:
5894:
5887:
5880:
5873:
5866:
5859:
5852:
5829:
5822:
5815:
5808:
5803:Albertocetus
5801:
5794:Xenorophidae
5778:
5768:
5758:
5748:
5740:Prosqualodon
5738:
5728:
5718:
5708:
5698:
5688:
5680:Neosqualodon
5678:
5668:
5658:
5648:
5638:
5630:Eoplatanista
5628:
5618:
5608:
5600:Caolodelphis
5598:
5588:
5578:
5568:
5558:
5548:
5503:Infraorder:
5499:Artiodactyla
5411:
5409:
5400:
5399:
5388:T. shepherdi
5387:
5375:
5364:M. traversii
5363:
5354:
5345:
5336:
5327:
5318:
5309:
5300:
5291:
5282:
5274:M. europaeus
5273:
5264:
5255:
5246:
5237:
5228:
5208:
5197:I. pacificus
5196:
5184:
5172:
5163:
5143:
5131:
5122:
5113:
5101:
5068:
5056:
5031:
5023:P. gangetica
5022:
5010:
4985:
4973:
4948:
4939:
4930:
4918:
4893:
4885:K. breviceps
4884:
4872:
4847:
4835:
4827:Physeteridae
4810:
4800:Phocoenoides
4798:
4786:
4777:
4768:
4760:P. dioptrica
4759:
4747:
4735:
4726:
4706:
4674:M. monoceros
4673:
4661:
4649:
4637:
4629:Monodontidae
4613:T. truncatus
4612:
4604:T. erebennus
4603:
4595:T. australis
4594:
4585:
4565:
4553:
4541:
4529:
4521:S. frontalis
4520:
4511:
4502:
4494:S. attenuata
4493:
4481:
4469:
4460:
4451:
4443:S. chinensis
4442:
4422:
4410:
4401:
4389:
4377:
4365:
4353:
4341:
4329:
4317:
4306:O. heinsohni
4305:
4296:
4284:
4272:
4263:
4245:Lissodelphis
4243:
4231:
4222:
4213:
4205:L. australis
4204:
4195:
4186:
4174:
4162:
4150:
4138:
4126:
4114:
4105:
4087:Globicephala
4085:
4074:F. attenuata
4073:
4061:
4049:
4037:
4025:
4016:
4007:
3998:
3986:
3925:C. marginata
3924:
3912:
3887:
3875:
3863:
3862:Gray whale (
3853:Eschrichtius
3851:
3839:
3830:
3821:
3812:
3811:Blue whale (
3803:
3794:
3785:
3776:
3767:
3757:Balaenoptera
3755:
3722:
3714:E. glacialis
3713:
3705:E. australis
3704:
3684:
3672:
3660:
3621:Whippomorpha
3615:Artiodactyla
3532:
3520:
3488:
3476:
3464:
3442:
3415:
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3366:
3344:
3334:
3299:
3295:
3281:
3264:
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3231:
3222:
3213:
3190:. Retrieved
3186:
3180:
3155:. Retrieved
3150:
3141:
3129:. Retrieved
3125:
3112:
3095:
3076:
3070:
3043:
3037:
3002:
2998:
2973:. Retrieved
2956:(1): 93–98.
2953:
2949:
2924:. Retrieved
2880:
2876:
2866:
2854:. Retrieved
2808:
2804:
2794:
2782:. Retrieved
2778:
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2752:
2743:
2700:
2696:
2683:
2648:
2644:
2630:
2618:. Retrieved
2614:
2601:
2556:
2552:
2542:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2468:
2445:the original
2440:
2430:
2422:the original
2417:
2407:
2399:Science News
2398:
2388:
2345:
2341:
2315:. Retrieved
2310:
2301:
2289:. Retrieved
2264:(1): 45–57.
2261:
2257:
2247:
2236:. Retrieved
2232:
2223:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2162:
2119:
2115:
2109:
2067:
2042:
2030:. Retrieved
2016:
2006:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1937:
1915:
1911:
1883:. Retrieved
1877:
1867:
1855:. Retrieved
1797:
1793:
1735:
1731:
1699:
1690:
1678:. Retrieved
1672:
1666:
1659:
1647:. Retrieved
1641:
1635:
1628:
1616:. Retrieved
1608:
1602:
1582:
1556:. Retrieved
1542:
1536:
1530:
1510:
1501:
1475:gas embolism
1463:Spanish Navy
1448:
1399:
1388:Newfoundland
1334:
1306:South Africa
1267:
1245:
1237:
1233:bathypelagic
1226:
1222:
1194:bathypelagic
1193:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1164:Ligurian Sea
1152:Ligurian Sea
1128:echolocation
1125:
1093:sperm whales
1090:
1086:
1068:
1029:
1023:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1002:
994:
952:ossification
947:
943:
934:
926:Paul Gervais
913:
907:
902:
898:
866:
856:
838:
824:
814:
807:
803:
795:
793:
769:sperm whales
743:
742:
738:
734:
730:
729:
720:Moreno, 1895
716:
708:
700:
692:
684:
676:
668:
660:
652:
644:
640:Flower, 1885
636:
628:
620:
616:
608:
600:
592:
584:
576:
568:
560:
552:
544:
536:
528:
520:
512:
504:
496:
488:
480:
472:
464:
460:Hector, 1873
456:
448:
440:
432:
424:
416:
408:
400:
392:
384:
371:Moreno, 1895
367:
359:
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
252:, 1823
242:
240:
224:
223:
207:
206:
183:Infraorder:
177:Artiodactyla
29:
8763:iNaturalist
8686:Wikispecies
8609:SeaLifeBase
8495:NatureServe
8417:iNaturalist
8301:Wikispecies
8257:Marine life
8079:Delphininae
8030:Pliodelphis
7966:Eodelphinus
7929:Delphinidae
7903:Semirostrum
7882:Piscolithax
7848:Neophocaena
7841:Miophocaena
7789:Phocoenidae
7675:Scaldiporia
7605:Auroracetus
7541:Kwanzacetus
7211:Delphinodon
7074:Indopacetus
6968:Berardiinae
6910:Notoziphius
6900:Ninoziphius
6800:Caviziphius
6790:Beneziphius
6638:Phocageneus
6551:Allodelphis
6526:Waipatiidae
6484:Ensidelphis
6406:Physeterula
6305:Scaphokogia
6238:Aprixokogia
6205:Scaldicetus
6195:Rhaphicetus
6185:Miophyseter
6036:Xiphiacetus
5987:Ceterhinops
5919:Eosqualodon
5889:Urkudelphis
5845:Waipatiidae
5817:Echovenator
5770:Sulakocetus
5710:Patriocetus
5690:Olympicetus
5610:Chilcacetus
5590:Ashleycetus
5580:Argyrocetus
5560:Ankylorhiza
5319:M. layardii
5238:M. bowdoini
5186:Indopacetus
4769:P. phocoena
4708:Neophocoena
4696:(Porpoises)
4690:Phocoenidae
4264:L. borealis
4232:L. obscurus
4214:L. cruciger
4008:C. eutropia
3970:Delphinidae
3955:Odontoceti
3864:E. robustus
3831:B. physalus
3829:Fin whale (
3813:B. musculus
3786:B. borealis
3784:Sei whale (
3723:E. japonica
3607:Superorder
3601:Infraclass
3243:. June 2006
3005:: 227–242.
2615:maxineu.bio
1558:12 November
1340:(excluding
1314:New Zealand
1308:, southern
1284:and in the
1198:Cranchiidae
1189:mesopelagic
1184:cephalopods
958:Description
887:Fos-sur-mer
808:cavirostris
789:cephalopods
696:Haast, 1876
476:Carus, 1893
428:Cocco, 1846
420:Risso, 1826
106:Appendix II
8922:Categories
7692:Pontoporia
7635:Pliopontos
7571:Saurocetes
7551:Meherrinia
7460:Awadelphis
7427:Prolipotes
7359:Kentriodon
7251:Lophocetus
7150:Delphinida
7137:Delphinida
7109:see below↓
7100:Delphinida
7081:Mesoplodon
7057:Hyperoodon
6947:Xhosacetus
6927:Tasmacetus
6920:Pterocetus
6880:Nazcacetus
6850:Globicetus
6716:Platanista
6603:Furcacetus
6565:Goedertius
6474:Dolgopolis
6464:Aondelphis
6379:Idiorophus
6165:Hoplocetus
6093:Odontoceti
6064:see below↓
6055:Odontoceti
6029:Vanbreenia
5949:Crisocetus
5831:Xenorophus
5810:Cotylocara
5730:Phococetus
5720:Phoberodon
5660:Microcetus
5550:Agorophius
5533:Odontoceti
5520:Odontoceti
5468:Odontocete
5377:Tasmacetus
5337:M. perrini
5310:M. hotaula
5301:M. hectori
5210:Mesoplodon
5145:Hyperoodon
5132:B. minimus
5123:B. bairdii
5114:B. arnuxii
5058:Pontoporia
5012:Platanista
4586:T. aduncus
4503:S. clymene
4470:S. teuszii
4452:S. plumbea
4354:P. electra
4273:L. peronii
4139:G. griseus
4050:D. delphis
4026:C. hectori
3953:Parvorder
3745:(Rorquals)
3652:Balaenidae
3637:Mysticeti
3635:Parvorder
3247:3 February
3192:3 February
3086:0375411410
3053:0816017328
2291:21 January
2238:2020-12-08
1945:3 February
1885:3 February
1494:References
1455:strandings
1418:California
1316:, and the
1121:heart rate
1014:odontocete
859:naturalist
664:Gray, 1871
596:Gray, 1871
572:Gray, 1871
564:Gray, 1865
556:Gray, 1865
532:Gray, 1850
524:Gray, 1850
516:Gray, 1865
500:Cope, 1865
484:Gray, 1872
468:Gray, 1870
444:Gray, 1871
396:Gray, 1865
388:Gray, 1864
339:Gray, 1875
320:Hyperondon
315:Cope, 1865
291:Gray, 1864
8233:Cetaceans
8178:Pseudorca
8088:Delphinus
7831:Lomacetus
7734:Bohaskaia
7645:Pontistes
7531:Isthminia
7398:Lipotidae
7380:Rudicetus
7311:Tagicetus
7241:Liolithax
7067:Ihlengesi
7008:Ziphiinae
6987:Berardius
6840:Dagonodum
6763:Ziphiidae
6746:Zarhachis
6709:Pebanista
6631:Notocetus
6624:Medocinia
6558:Arktocara
6295:Praekogia
6285:Pliokogia
6265:Nanokogia
6155:Eudelphis
6135:Albicetus
5926:Squalodon
5882:Otekaikea
5861:Ediscetus
5760:Simocetus
5670:Mirocetus
5640:Inticetus
5479:Kingdom:
5229:M. bidens
5103:Berardius
5085:Ziphiidae
4965:Lipotidae
4776:Vaquita (
4672:Narwhal (
4650:D. leucas
4367:Pseudorca
4196:L. acutus
4039:Delphinus
3877:Megaptera
3822:B. omurai
3795:B. brydei
3686:Eubalaena
3619:Suborder
3219:"Species"
3201:cite iucn
3029:0171-8630
2905:1748-3182
2843:0001-4966
2834:1912/2358
2703:(1): 13.
2534:237254422
2518:1941-1405
1998:131076630
1824:221886321
1414:swordfish
1409:, in the
1326:Caribbean
1310:Australia
1282:Aleutians
1105:metabolic
1070:Satellite
1030:Ziphiidae
940:Ziphiidae
881:coast of
863:zoologist
753:Ziphiidae
312:Hyperodon
219:Species:
197:Ziphiidae
143:Kingdom:
137:Eukaryota
8963:Ziphiids
8807:14300174
8726:BioLib:
8677:Q2880357
8671:Wikidata
8622:Species+
8500:2.102568
8487:14300175
8435:10194149
8354:BioLib:
8286:Wikidata
8164:Orcaella
8123:Tursiops
8116:Stenella
7865:Phocoena
7761:Denebola
7594:Atocetus
7520:Isoninia
7443:Inioidea
7181:Atocetus
6860:Imocetus
6780:Aporotus
6396:Physeter
6226:Kogiidae
6175:Livyatan
6001:Iniopsis
5896:Waipatia
5854:Awamokoa
5493:Mammalia
5487:Chordata
5485:Phylum:
5481:Animalia
5401:Ziphius
5328:M. mirus
5292:M. grayi
5032:P. minor
4894:K. simus
4864:Kogiidae
4837:Physeter
4811:P. dalli
4778:P. sinus
4749:Phocoena
4567:Tursiops
4483:Stenella
4400:Tucuxi (
4286:Orcaella
4163:L. hosei
4115:G. melas
3840:B. ricei
3804:B. edeni
3603:Eutheria
3597:Mammalia
3591:Chordata
3585:Animalia
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3062:14271801
2970:83912214
2921:26098966
2913:18364560
2851:16018493
2735:32029750
2675:33402065
2593:29020021
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2526:34416123
2469:BBC News
2380:30891284
2286:84751724
2215:29692471
2197:26373107
2154:29692471
2136:26373107
1990:26145032
1935:(1823).
1875:(1823).
1816:32967976
1772:24670984
1732:PLOS ONE
1680:11 April
1649:11 April
1618:16 March
1482:See also
1473:such as
1431:ACCOBAMS
1427:ASCOBANS
1407:Colombia
1324:and the
1294:Shetland
1262:Dominica
1244:off the
1117:rib cage
930:stranded
845:Taxonomy
273:Synonyms
193:Family:
167:Mammalia
157:Chordata
153:Phylum:
147:Animalia
133:Domain:
93:IUCN 3.1
40:Pliocene
8781:1024757
8755:2440368
8719:Ziphius
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8692:Ziphius
8662:Ziphius
8474:1006485
8409:2440369
8292:Q623173
8245:Mammals
8219:Portals
8157:Grampus
8102:Sotalia
8010:Orcinus
7778:Monodon
7744:Casatia
7471:Iniidae
7407:Lipotes
7171:Albireo
7027:Ziphius
5875:Nihoroa
5868:Nihohae
5505:Cetacea
5497:Order:
5491:Class:
5265:M. eueu
4984:Baiji (
4975:Lipotes
4910:Iniidae
4663:Monodon
4391:Sotalia
4330:O. orca
4319:Orcinus
4128:Grampus
3914:Caperea
3662:Balaena
3589:Phylum
3574:species
3572:Cetacea
3570:Extant
3317:6364578
3103:(pdf).
3007:Bibcode
2885:Bibcode
2813:Bibcode
2726:7005263
2705:Bibcode
2666:7892404
2584:5636075
2561:Bibcode
2496:Bibcode
2441:Reuters
2371:6408375
2350:Bibcode
2266:Bibcode
2206:5909803
2145:5909803
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1763:3966784
1740:Bibcode
1636:Ziphius
1603:Ziphius
1465:in the
1411:Italian
1274:tropics
1150:in the
1109:nervous
1097:evolved
1040:Ecology
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914:Ziphius
910:extinct
857:French
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804:Ziphius
781:mammals
777:pelagic
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621:indicus
619:subsp.
368:Zyphius
344:Xiphius
328:Hypodon
304:Epiodon
296:Epiodon
208:Ziphius
203:Genus:
187:Cetacea
173:Order:
163:Class:
108: (
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8856:276865
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8342:ARKive
8143:Feresa
7387:Wimahl
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5700:Papahu
5470:genera
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937:family
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8391:EUNIS
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8357:20866
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6890:Nenga
6245:Kogia
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4543:Steno
4424:Sousa
3122:(PDF)
2966:S2CID
2917:S2CID
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2282:S2CID
2193:JSTOR
2132:JSTOR
1994:S2CID
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