Knowledge (XXG)

Zodiac, Texas

Source 📝

913: 66: 36: 1711: 73: 43: 352:
Everywhere around us in this Zodiacal settlement, we see abundant signs of prosperity... They have a tract of land which they have cultivated for about three years and which has yielded profitable crops. The well-built houses, perfect fences and tidy dooryards give the place a homelike air such as we
332:
territory. Core ideals of the Germans that favored religious tolerance and disfavored the institution of slavery made this particular German community look inviting to Wight. Upon settling at a site on the Pedernales River in Gillespie County, Wight and his followers set about to erect the structures
376:
After the departure of the Mormons, the area saw a succession of Germans, English and Danish colonists. Before and during the Civil War the area formerly known as Zodiac became a slave labor cotton farm, purportedly the only slave labor cotton plantation in Gillespie County. If that claim is
333:
of their community. They built a chapel, school, store, gristmill, and sawmill. The Mormon business enterprises helped supply the needs of the county as a whole. In 1848, Wight and his followers helped build
1218: 357:
farmer's meal comprised of an abundance of everything and served with faultless neatness. The entire charge for the dinner for twelve persons and corn for as many animals was $ 3.
1735: 632:
The Presidents Fact Book: Revised and Updated! The Achievements, Campaigns, Events, Triumphs, Tragedies, and Legacies of Every President from George Washington to Barack Obama
851: 391:
The Rocky Hill school was built in 1885, and Zodiac was renamed for the school. The cemetery was plowed over and destroyed. The area is located on private property.
267:. The area it was located on eventually converted to private acreage, and no trace of the settlement remains today. It was the first Mormon colony established by 1745: 1213: 1740: 1750: 369:. They retained the rights to the Zodiac cemetery in Gillespie, where several of their flock had already been buried. Lyman Wight died eight miles from 1223: 218: 1755: 1248: 844: 815: 796: 746: 664: 639: 530: 98: 1329: 1206: 304:
in June 1846. The Mormons hired themselves out as laborers to help build the city jail. After constructing a sawmill and gristmill on the
228: 361:
In 1851, the Pedernales River overflowed its banks and destroyed the Mormon mills. Wight and the others pulled up stakes and moved to
473: 65: 362: 272: 1477: 837: 280: 181: 1555: 1201: 1123: 1090: 452: 829: 300:, at a site known as Mormon Grove, where they spent the winter months before moving on during the spring thaw, arriving in 1427: 972: 35: 1191: 1233: 1196: 428: 345: 1697: 1689: 1238: 385: 152: 1352: 206: 130: 1437: 1392: 1253: 1145: 924: 861: 256: 157: 1529: 305: 1538: 1309: 1284: 1136: 902: 883: 495: 341: 297: 276: 252: 1679: 1674: 1640: 1570: 1314: 1055: 1048: 962: 366: 191: 1166: 1161: 1083: 1025: 947: 1520: 1515: 1397: 1367: 1347: 1294: 1176: 1156: 992: 378: 309: 1631: 1574: 1547: 1501: 1319: 1304: 1299: 1269: 1030: 982: 957: 811: 792: 742: 660: 635: 526: 334: 321: 1654: 1551: 1524: 1342: 1289: 1274: 1186: 1171: 1141: 1131: 1015: 977: 967: 937: 248: 1664: 1612: 1598: 1578: 1511: 1492: 1442: 1422: 1407: 1387: 1228: 987: 711: 681: 604: 577: 547: 296:
Wight led a group of 200 followers into Texas in 1845. The group first entered Texas at
1649: 1645: 1621: 1616: 1608: 1603: 1584: 1561: 1505: 1487: 1402: 1279: 1076: 808:
Polygamy on the Pedernales: Lyman Wight's Mormon Villages in Antebellum Texas 1845–1858
405: 400: 381: 1729: 1626: 1593: 1588: 1497: 1377: 1372: 1362: 1357: 1243: 1151: 1113: 1020: 1010: 932: 707: 301: 211: 1715: 1659: 1533: 1447: 1417: 1181: 739:
Organized German Settlement and Its Effects on the Frontier of South-Central Texas
1669: 1636: 1462: 1452: 1432: 1412: 876: 370: 354: 329: 268: 657:
Zealots of Zion: A Biography of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
1467: 1382: 1337: 1099: 1002: 260: 140: 762: 113: 100: 172: 348:. Bartlett visited Zodiac in 1850 and gave an account of community life: 1566: 275:
in 1851, and his third and final settlement was Mormon Camp in 1854 in
1543: 1457: 353:
had not seen before in Texas. The dinner was a regular old-fashioned
325: 244: 373:
on March 31, 1858, and was returned to Zodiac Cemetery for burial.
1103: 264: 198: 177: 145: 1068: 894: 388:. In the 1860 census, Gillespie County had thirty-three slaves. 1072: 833: 911: 571: 569: 448: 424: 377:
accurate, this is possibly the property on which future
789:
The Wild Ram of the Mountain: The Story of Lyman Wight
630:
Matuz, Roger Matuz; Harris, Bill; Ross, Laura (2009).
634:. Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. p. 193. 344:
had been charged to carry out the provisions of the
1688: 1476: 1328: 1262: 1122: 1001: 946: 923: 893: 227: 217: 205: 188: 171: 163: 151: 139: 129: 21: 384:was forced to work as a runaway slave during the 350: 659:. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. pp. 73, 74. 1084: 845: 251:, located 4 miles (6.4 km) southeast of 8: 912: 1736:Populated places in Gillespie County, Texas 1219:National Register of Historic Places Sites 1091: 1077: 1069: 852: 838: 830: 655:Birney, Hoffman; Hargens, Charles (2004). 18: 765:. Gillespie County Historical Association 320:Wight received permission in 1847 from 416: 216: 204: 170: 162: 128: 93: 27: 523:Sketches from the Five States of Texas 247:settlement established in 1847 on the 226: 187: 150: 138: 7: 1746:Populated places established in 1847 718:. Texas State Historical Association 688:. Texas State Historical Association 611:. Texas State Historical Association 584:. Texas State Historical Association 554:. Texas State Historical Association 340:United States boundary commissioner 271:in Texas. The second settlement was 279:. In 1936, Zodiac was designated a 1741:Latter Day Saint movement in Texas 860:Municipalities and communities of 546:Fergeson, Ric; Dickensheets, Ken. 14: 1751:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks 1224:Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks 525:. TAMU Press. pp. 113, 114. 308:, the group migrated towards the 1709: 281:Recorded Texas Historic Landmark 71: 64: 41: 34: 810:. Utah State University Press. 453:United States Geological Survey 449:"US Board on Geographic Names" 72: 42: 1: 737:Wilhelm, Hubert G. H (1981). 476:. Texas Historical Commission 85:Show map of the United States 16:Place in Texas, United States 1756:1847 establishments in Texas 787:Wight, Jermy Benton (1996). 741:. Ayer Co Pub. p. 102. 578:"Zodiac (Rocky Hill), Texas" 502:. William Nienke, Sam Morrow 273:Mormon Mill in Burnet County 1214:National Historic Landmarks 429:United States Census Bureau 346:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo 1772: 806:Johnson, Melvin C (2006). 167:1,594 ft (486 m) 1705: 1698:List of counties in Texas 1110: 1044: 909: 874: 94: 28: 716:Handbook of Texas Online 686:Handbook of Texas Online 609:Handbook of Texas Online 582:Handbook of Texas Online 552:Handbook of Texas Online 500:Texas Historical Markers 863:Gillespie County, Texas 680:Kohout, Martin Donell. 605:"John Russell Bartlett" 576:Kohout, Martin Donell. 283:, Marker number 10133. 917: 359: 324:to settle a colony of 915: 521:Greene, A. C (1998). 425:"U.S. Census website" 342:John Russell Bartlett 190: • Summer ( 114:30.22472°N 98.79361°W 1057:United States portal 916:Gillespie County map 1249:Tourist attractions 474:"THC Zodiac, Texas" 379:Texas State Senator 119:30.22472; -98.79361 110: /  1353:Blackland Prairies 918: 310:Texas Hill Country 1723: 1722: 1438:Rio Grande Valley 1066: 1065: 817:978-0-87421-628-8 798:978-0-9651163-7-4 763:"Zodiac Cemetery" 748:978-0-405-13464-7 666:978-1-4179-6906-7 641:978-1-57912-807-4 532:978-0-89096-853-6 335:Fort Martin Scott 322:John O. Meusebach 238: 237: 55:Show map of Texas 1763: 1716:Texas portal 1714: 1713: 1712: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1070: 1058: 1051: 914: 886: 879: 869: 864: 854: 847: 840: 831: 821: 802: 775: 774: 772: 770: 759: 753: 752: 734: 728: 727: 725: 723: 712:"Matthew Gaines" 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 677: 671: 670: 652: 646: 645: 627: 621: 620: 618: 616: 600: 594: 593: 591: 589: 573: 564: 563: 561: 559: 543: 537: 536: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 492: 486: 485: 483: 481: 470: 464: 463: 461: 460: 445: 439: 438: 436: 435: 421: 257:Gillespie County 249:Pedernales River 195: 125: 124: 122: 121: 120: 115: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 86: 75: 74: 68: 56: 45: 44: 38: 19: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1761: 1760: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1710: 1708: 1701: 1684: 1579:Greater Houston 1530:College Station 1479: 1472: 1443:Southeast Texas 1408:Northeast Texas 1393:Golden Triangle 1388:Edwards Plateau 1324: 1258: 1118: 1106: 1097: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1049: 1040: 997: 949: 942: 919: 907: 889: 884: 877: 870: 867: 862: 858: 828: 818: 805: 799: 786: 783: 781:Further reading 778: 768: 766: 761: 760: 756: 749: 736: 735: 731: 721: 719: 706: 705: 701: 691: 689: 679: 678: 674: 667: 654: 653: 649: 642: 629: 628: 624: 614: 612: 603:Faulk, Odie B. 602: 601: 597: 587: 585: 575: 574: 567: 557: 555: 545: 544: 540: 533: 520: 519: 515: 505: 503: 496:"Zodiac, Texas" 494: 493: 489: 479: 477: 472: 471: 467: 458: 456: 447: 446: 442: 433: 431: 423: 422: 418: 414: 397: 318: 294: 289: 189: 118: 116: 112: 109: 104: 101: 99: 97: 96: 90: 89: 88: 87: 84: 83: 82: 81: 80: 76: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 46: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1769: 1767: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1728: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1694: 1692: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1643: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1582: 1564: 1559: 1541: 1539:Corpus Christi 1536: 1527: 1518: 1509: 1506:Greater Austin 1495: 1490: 1484: 1482: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1403:Llano Estacado 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1334: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1266: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1254:Transportation 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1146:Climate change 1139: 1134: 1128: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1073: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1053: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1007: 1005: 999: 998: 996: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 954: 952: 944: 943: 941: 940: 935: 929: 927: 921: 920: 910: 908: 906: 905: 903:Fredericksburg 899: 897: 891: 890: 885:Fredericksburg 875: 872: 871: 859: 857: 856: 849: 842: 834: 827: 826:External links 824: 823: 822: 816: 803: 797: 791:. J.B. Wight. 782: 779: 777: 776: 754: 747: 729: 708:Pitre, Merline 699: 672: 665: 647: 640: 622: 595: 565: 538: 531: 513: 487: 465: 440: 415: 413: 410: 409: 408: 406:Castell, Texas 403: 401:Bandera, Texas 396: 393: 382:Matthew Gaines 317: 314: 306:Colorado River 298:Grayson County 293: 290: 288: 285: 277:Bandera County 253:Fredericksburg 243:is a vanished 236: 235: 232: 225: 224: 221: 215: 214: 209: 203: 202: 196: 186: 185: 175: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 155: 149: 148: 143: 137: 136: 133: 127: 126: 92: 91: 78: 77: 70: 69: 63: 62: 61: 60: 48: 47: 40: 39: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1768: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1718: 1717: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1681: 1680:Wichita Falls 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1641:New Braunfels 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1571:The Woodlands 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428:Permian Basin 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1378:Cross Timbers 1376: 1374: 1373:Concho Valley 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1363:Central Texas 1361: 1359: 1358:Brazos Valley 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1115: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1082: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1000: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 963:Cherry Spring 961: 959: 956: 955: 953: 951: 945: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 926: 922: 904: 901: 900: 898: 896: 892: 888: 887: 880: 873: 868:United States 865: 855: 850: 848: 843: 841: 836: 835: 832: 825: 819: 813: 809: 804: 800: 794: 790: 785: 784: 780: 764: 758: 755: 750: 744: 740: 733: 730: 717: 713: 709: 703: 700: 687: 683: 682:"Lyman Wight" 676: 673: 668: 662: 658: 651: 648: 643: 637: 633: 626: 623: 610: 606: 599: 596: 583: 579: 572: 570: 566: 553: 549: 542: 539: 534: 528: 524: 517: 514: 501: 497: 491: 488: 475: 469: 466: 454: 450: 444: 441: 430: 426: 420: 417: 411: 407: 404: 402: 399: 398: 394: 392: 389: 387: 383: 380: 374: 372: 368: 367:Burnet County 364: 358: 356: 349: 347: 343: 338: 336: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 291: 286: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 233: 230: 222: 220: 213: 210: 208: 200: 197: 193: 183: 182:Central (CST) 179: 176: 174: 166: 159: 156: 154: 147: 144: 142: 135:United States 134: 132: 123: 95:Coordinates: 67: 37: 23:Zodiac, Texas 20: 1707: 1695: 1675:Wagner Creek 1478:Metropolitan 1448:South Plains 1418:Osage Plains 1398:Hill Country 1368:Coastal Bend 1310:Homelessness 1285:Demographics 1137:Architecture 1112: 1050:Texas portal 1035: 1026:Morris Ranch 882: 807: 788: 767:. Retrieved 757: 738: 732: 720:. Retrieved 715: 702: 690:. Retrieved 685: 675: 656: 650: 631: 625: 613:. Retrieved 608: 598: 586:. Retrieved 581: 556:. Retrieved 551: 541: 522: 516: 504:. Retrieved 499: 490: 478:. Retrieved 468: 457:. Retrieved 455:. 2007-10-25 443: 432:. Retrieved 419: 390: 375: 360: 351: 339: 319: 295: 240: 239: 1637:San Antonio 1521:Brownsville 1516:Port Arthur 1463:Trans-Pecos 1453:South Texas 1433:Piney Woods 1413:North Texas 1315:LGBT rights 1003:Ghost towns 993:Willow City 950:communities 878:County seat 769:10 February 722:11 February 692:11 February 615:11 February 588:10 February 558:11 February 506:11 February 480:11 February 371:San Antonio 363:Mormon Mill 355:New England 330:Adelsverein 328:within the 269:Lyman Wight 117: / 1730:Categories 1632:San Angelo 1575:Sugar Land 1548:Fort Worth 1502:Round Rock 1468:West Texas 1383:East Texas 1348:Boca Chica 1338:Ark‑La‑Tex 1197:Newspapers 1192:Mass media 1187:Literature 1167:Healthcare 1162:Government 1031:Pedernales 983:Luckenbach 958:Blumenthal 459:2008-01-31 434:2011-05-14 412:References 316:Settlement 292:Background 261:U.S. state 231:feature ID 105:98°47′37″W 102:30°13′29″N 1655:Texarkana 1552:Arlington 1525:Harlingen 1423:Panhandle 1295:Education 1177:Languages 1157:Geography 1117:(capital) 1016:Cain City 978:Grapetown 968:Crabapple 938:Stonewall 548:"Mormons" 386:Civil War 259:, in the 219:FIPS code 207:Area code 173:Time zone 164:Elevation 158:Gillespie 1690:Counties 1665:Victoria 1613:Edinburg 1599:Longview 1512:Beaumont 1493:Amarillo 1343:Big Bend 1320:Politics 1305:Gun laws 1300:Gambling 1270:Abortion 988:Tivydale 395:See also 1650:Denison 1646:Sherman 1622:Midland 1617:Mission 1609:McAllen 1604:Lubbock 1585:Killeen 1567:Houston 1562:El Paso 1488:Abilene 1330:Regions 1290:Economy 1275:Culture 1263:Society 1234:Symbols 1172:History 1152:Cuisine 1142:Climate 1132:Outline 326:Mormons 287:History 234:1378977 131:Country 1627:Odessa 1594:Laredo 1589:Temple 1544:Dallas 1498:Austin 1458:Texoma 1239:Texans 1229:Sports 1124:Topics 1114:Austin 1036:Zodiac 1021:Eckert 1011:Albert 933:Harper 814:  795:  745:  663:  638:  529:  302:Austin 245:Mormon 241:Zodiac 153:County 79:Zodiac 49:Zodiac 1696:See: 1660:Tyler 1534:Bryan 1480:areas 1280:Crime 1202:Radio 1104:Texas 1100:State 948:Other 265:Texas 255:, in 201:(CDT) 199:UTC-5 178:UTC-6 146:Texas 141:State 1670:Waco 1244:Time 973:Doss 925:CDPs 895:City 812:ISBN 793:ISBN 771:2011 743:ISBN 724:2011 694:2011 661:ISBN 636:ISBN 617:2011 590:2011 560:2011 527:ISBN 508:2011 482:2011 229:GNIS 1556:DFW 1182:Law 1102:of 365:in 263:of 212:830 192:DST 1732:: 1207:TV 881:: 866:, 714:. 710:. 684:. 607:. 580:. 568:^ 550:. 498:. 451:. 427:. 337:. 312:. 223:48 1648:– 1639:– 1615:– 1611:– 1587:– 1581:) 1577:( 1573:– 1569:– 1558:) 1554:( 1550:– 1546:– 1532:– 1523:– 1514:– 1508:) 1504:( 1500:– 1148:) 1144:( 1092:e 1085:t 1078:v 853:e 846:t 839:v 820:. 801:. 773:. 751:. 726:. 696:. 669:. 644:. 619:. 592:. 562:. 535:. 510:. 484:. 462:. 437:. 194:) 184:) 180:(

Index

Zodiac is located in Texas
Zodiac is located in the United States
30°13′29″N 98°47′37″W / 30.22472°N 98.79361°W / 30.22472; -98.79361
Country
State
Texas
County
Gillespie
Time zone
UTC-6
Central (CST)
DST
UTC-5
Area code
830
FIPS code
GNIS
Mormon
Pedernales River
Fredericksburg
Gillespie County
U.S. state
Texas
Lyman Wight
Mormon Mill in Burnet County
Bandera County
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark
Grayson County
Austin
Colorado River

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.