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4503:Народное Собрание Республики Дагестан. Закон №6 от 13 января 2005 г. «О статусе и границах муниципальных образований Республики Дагестан», в ред. Закона №43 от 30 апреля 2015 г. «О статусе городского округа с внутригородским делением "Город Махачкала", статусе и границах внутригородских районов в составе городского округа с внутригородским делением "Город Махачкала" и о внесении изменений в отдельные законодательные акты Республики Дагестан». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Дагестанская правда", №8, 15 февраля 2005 г.
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1691:) and qualified for the UEFA Europa League, reaching the round of 16 on both occasions. However, after 2013, due to unrest in the region, the players moved to live and train in Moscow, while the local matches in Makhachkala were guarded by armed patrols. This situation, followed by severe budget cuts, made the club lose most of its key players, going on to finish bottom of the table in the 2013–14 season, and later folding in 2022 after having fallen to the third division.
4109:[Pogrom at Makhachkala airport. The main thing by Monday afternoon: On Sunday evening, a crowd broke into the Makhachkala airport building and then onto the airfield to prevent the arrival of “refugees from Israel.” Information that they were allegedly going to be settled in Dagestan was disseminated in local telegram channels. As a result, 60 people were detained; the head of the republic blamed “traitors” and “Bandera supporters” for the unrest.].
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4107:"Погром в аэропорту Махачкалы. Главное к полудню понедельника: Вечером в воскресенье толпа прорвалась в здание аэропорта Махачкалы, а затем и на летное поле, чтобы не допустить прибытия «беженцев из Израиля». Информация о том, что их якобы собираются поселить в Дагестане, распространялась в местных телеграм-каналах. В итоге были задержаны 60 человек, глава республики обвинил в беспорядках «предателей» и «бандеровцев»"
870:
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4483:Народное Собрание Республики Дагестан. Закон №16 от 10 апреля 2002 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Республики Дагестан», в ред. Закона №106 от 30 декабря 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Республики Дагестан». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Дагестанская правда", №81, 12 апреля 2002 г.
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3995:"Police Take Control of Russia's Dagestan Airport After Antisemitic Riot: The unrest in the region is a headache for Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is keen to maintain stability at home. Sergei Melikov, the head of Dagestan, said the incident was a gross violation of the law, even as Dagestanis emphasize with the 'suffering' of Palestinian victims"
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dry as the region is exposed to steep descending vertical velocity from the Indian monsoon, and the greatest rainfall occurs in the autumn season from
September to November. October 1987 with 245 millimetres or 9.65 inches has been the wettest month, whilst no precipitation occurred in February 1958, October 1974 and April 1986.
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801:, the struggle against the Khazars continued. This struggle, which lasted for two centuries, ended with the victory of the Muslim Arabs. In 815, Sheikh Abu Ishaq and Sheikh Mohammed al-Kindi entered Dagestan with a volunteer army of about 2000 people and tried to spread Islam. In the second half of the 11th century, the
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After the return of the Kumyk population in 1957, the lands of the collective farms were not restored, personal property was also lost, many houses were occupied by people resettled from mountainous areas. The historical monuments of the ancient city were destroyed and used as construction materials
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A report of the
International Crisis Group from 2013 describes the city as being "a city of almost one million and gained spectacular economic resources due to a construction boom, skyrocketing land prices, substantial federal funds for reconstruction, infrastructure, transport, housing, courts and
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Caliph Hisham b. Abdülmelik (724-743), the caliph's brother
Maslama succeeded in establishing Islamic dominance in the region with his conquests. In the following years, one of the Umayyad commanders, Marwan b. Mohammed also organized successful raids to Dagestan. However, the Islamic domination in
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to freely move westwards from its source in the
Tibetan and Mongolian plateaus makes the climate quite dry, although frequently overcast throughout the winter, which is owing to the relatively low latitude and nearness to the Caspian Sea very mild by Russian standards. Summers are sunnier but also
674:, covering an area of 468.13 square kilometres (180.75 square miles), with a population of over 623,254 residents, while the urban agglomeration covers over 3,712 square kilometres (1,433 square miles), with a population of roughly 1 million residents. Makhachkala is the fourth-largest city in the
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Although the
Russians could not hold on to the interior of Dagestan, they expanded their sovereignty towards the Caspian coast and could only be stopped in front of Baku with the help of the Ottoman forces under the command of Mustafa Pasha. With a treaty signed between Russia and Iran in 1724,
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On April 12, 1944, a decision was made to resettle the inhabitants of Kumyk villages of Tarki, Kyakhulay and
Alburikent, which owned the surrounding areas, to the settlements of the deported Chechens. Most of the released land was distributed to the Makhachkala city council (6243 out of 8166
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The coldest month since records began in 1882 has been
February 1929 with a mean monthly temperature of −9.5 °C or 14.9 °F, whilst the hottest have been July 2010 and August 2014 with means of 27.1 °C or 80.8 °F each, although August 9, 2017, is the hottest day, reaching
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Makhachkala is close to areas of fighting and therefore it and the surrounding region has a heavy security service presence. On
November 25, 2011, a protest took place in Makhachkala attended by up to 3,000 people demanding an end to illegal activities perpetrated by the security services.
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Makhachkala is an important economic, educational, scientific, and cultural centre of the North
Caucasus. The city is a major Russian seaport on the Caspian Sea, and a transport hub. It is one of the fastest-growing cities in Russia, and is currently going through a construction boom.
4516:
On the Status of the "City of
Makhachkala" Urban Okrug with Intra-Urban Divisions, the Status and the Borders of the Intra-City Districts Comprising the "City of Makhachkala" Urban Okrug with Intra-Urban Divisions, and on Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Republic of
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established a significant influence in Dagestan in 1639. It started to attract the attention of the Russians from the 17th century onwards. It remained the scene of a struggle for influence between Iranians, Russians and Ottomans from the beginning of the 17th century.
3971:"Mob storms plane arriving in Russia from Tel Aviv, authorities say. The Russian authorities announced that the airport in Makhachkala, the capital of the predominantly Muslim Dagestan region, was temporarily closed and riot police were dispatched to the scene"
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3700:Депортация населения Дагестана в годы Великой Отечественной войны (1941—1945 гг.) и её этнокультурные последствия // Вестник Дагестанского научного центра : научный журнал. — ДНЦ РАН, 2011. — 5 декабря (№ 43). — С. 84–90. — ISSN 1684-792X.
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40.2 °C or 104.4 °F. The coldest night was on February 9, 2012, when the mercury fell to −26.8 °C or −16.2 °F, beating the previous record of −26.5 °C or −15.7 °F from December 28, 1888.
860:, and they won a victory against Iran in 1712. In order to continue their success, he took the people of Dagestan, who asked for help from the Ottoman administration, under his protection by sending gifts to the sultans of the
3712:Миграционные процессы и изменения в расселении населения Дагестана в годы Великой Отечественной войны (1941—1945) // «Манускрипт» : научный журнал. — Тамбов: ООО «Грамота», 2014. — № 1. — С. 129–136. — ISSN 1997-292X.
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administrative services. But even a short visit revealed acute problems, including dirty streets, dilapidated buildings, inadequate utilities, hectic construction, lack of planning and poorly organised public transport".
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captured the south of Dagestan, Derbend and Baku with the Rasht Treaty signed in 1732, and some lands between the Sulak and Kura (Kür) rivers with the 1735 treaty. After 1747, the Russians regained influence in Dagestan.
1113:. According to the BBC, 301 Dagestani soldiers had died in Ukraine as of September 2022. This was ten times greater than the corresponding figure in Moscow region, which has a population five times larger than Dagestan.
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The Caspian Sea International Port handles crude oil, petroleum, construction materials, grain, cargo and timber and operates 24 hours a day. The port offers communications with the rest of Russia, as well as with
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Memoirs of Peter Henry Bruce, esq., a military officer in the services of Prussia, Russia, and Great Britain: Containing an account of his travels in Germany, Russia, Tartary, Turkey, the West-Indies… London,
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4141:[Riots at Makhachkala airport. What became known by morning : 60 people were detained, nine police officers were injured, the head of Dagestan blamed “enemies and Bandera” for the incident.].
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The coat of arms and flag of Makhachkala were adopted on December 15, 2006. The coat of arms shows the city's historic fortress in silver on a red field, with flames coming from either tower and a
3476:Конституция Республики Дагестан: научно-практический и историко-правовой комментарий, Arslan Magomedsoltanovich Khalilov, Yakub Bakhmudovich Gamzatov, Дагестанский гос. ун-т, 2002 - 460, page 445
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As part of the Soviet revolution, place names relating to monarchy or religion were changed, and thus on May 14, 1921, Petrovsk was renamed Makhachkala, after Dagestani revolutionary
3943:"Russia blames Ukraine for antisemitic riot at airport in Dagestan: Foreign ministry says Kyiv played 'direct and key role' after mob stormed planes in search of Israeli passengers"
3578:
Gorbunova, I. V.; Kondorskaya, N. V. (1973). "Comparison analysis of magnitude values for the daghestanian and Kirghiz earthquakes by observations of Soviet and American stations".
1230:
On June 23, 2024, unknown attackers carried out a terrorist attack in Makhachkala. Many people were killed and wounded. A priest was murdered, and a church and a synagogue burned.
1242:, as well as mechanical engineering and textile factories. Numerous administrative and educational institutions are based in the city, including a regional research centre of the
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4139:"Беспорядки в аэропорту Махачкалы. Что стало известно к утру Задержаны 60 человек, пострадали девять полицейских, глава Дагестана обвинил в произошедшем «врагов и бандеровцев»"
1282:
3416:С.Т.Еремян. Моисей Каланкатуйский о посольстве албанского князя Вараз Трдата к хазарскому хакану Алп-Илитверу. "Записки Института Востоковедения АН СССР", т. VII, М.-Л, 1939.
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seized the Kumyk plateau, Anji-kala became the place where fort Petrovskoye was founded. A town status was granted to the fortress in 1857. The Russian name of the city was
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4077:[Melikov: provocateurs from Ukraine pushed for riots at the airport. Melikov: the Morning of Dagestan channel, which incited unrest, was controlled from Ukraine].
4194:"Постановление от 15.12.2006 № № 27-2 Собрание депутатов городского округа "город Махачкала" Об утверждении положения о гербе и флаге городского округа "город Махачкала""
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When the Safavids began to lose their power at the beginning of the 17th century, the people of Dagestan united under the leadership of Çolak Surhay Khan of the
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who, during his time at the club, became the world's highest paid player. The club lived its golden era, finished in the Top 5 for two consecutive seasons (
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3688:Аграрные преобразования в Дагестане и переселение горцев на равнину (20-70-е годы XX в.). — Ин-т истории, археологии и этнографии ДНЦ РАН, 2000. — 333 с.
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3485:Голиков И. И. Деяния Петра Великого, мудрого преобразителя России, собранные из достоверных источников. — Изд. 2-е, М.: Типография Н. Степанова, 1838.
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4075:"Меликов: к беспорядкам в аэропорту подталкивали провокаторы с Украины. Меликов: канал "Утро Дагестана", разжегший беспорядки, управлялся с Украины"
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with around 20 research departments. The city is also the media centre of the region. Numerous newspapers are published in Makhachkala, including
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4026:[Russia is waiting for Russians to protest against Muslims, - Ilya Ponomarev, the “organizer” of the riot in Makhachkala].
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on each side, a crown on top, and crossed anchors (representing its maritime history) entangled with grapevines at the bottom.
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3657:Адиль-Герей Гаджиев, Доктор исторических наук, Тарки, Кяхулай, Альборикент (история, проблемы, пути решения), брошюра 1999
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Derbend, Baku and some other places in the region were left to Russia. As a result of his struggles against the Russians,
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Protests and violent police clashes occurred in Makhachkala, as was the case in other Russian cities, in response to the
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to take control of it and forcing its temporary closure until the morning of October 30, 2023. On October 28 and 29,
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hectares), in addition to the collective farms of the mountainous regions and industrial enterprises of Makhachkala.
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3268:"26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года"
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and elsewhere. In August 1919 both squadrons were withdrawn from Petrovsk. The city was invaded by the
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For the purposes of administration, the city is divided into three city districts, from west to east:
813:(Kipchaks), who ruled in the north of the Black Sea and the Caucasus, played an important role in the
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on the Caspian Sea. The city is extremely ethnically diverse, with a minor ethnic Russian population.
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3406:Советская историческая энциклопедия. — М.: Советская энциклопедия . Под ред. Е. М. Жукова. 1973—1982.
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4024:"Россию ждут выступления русских против мусульман, – "организатор" бунта в Махачкале Илья Пономарев"
1221:'s personal press secretary, supported Sergey Melikov's accusations of participation from Ukrainian
1026:. The city incurred major damage during an earthquake on May 14, 1970. The city was briefly renamed
848:
in Dagestan at the beginning of the 19th century but were met with fierce resistance of Dagestanis.
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3669:Земельный вопрос и этнополитические конфликты в Дагестане. — Р-н-Д: СКНЦ ВШ ЮФУ, 2011. — 143 с. —
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The North Caucasus: The Challenges of Integration (III), Governance, Elections, Rule of Law, p. 23
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and Central Asia. A railyard at the port connects the port to the North Caucasus Railway network.
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3856:"Putin calls meeting after mob storms Dagestan airport looking for Israelis on jet from Tel Aviv"
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in 2011, whose investments allowed the club to sign players such as Brazilian World Cup winner
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and Anji (or Andzhi, or Anji-kala), dating their history, according to some sources, back to
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3828:"9 Russian police injured, 60 people arrested as mob invades airport in search of Israelis"
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visited what is now Makhachkala in 1722, and the settlement bore his name from 1844 to 1921
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3425:Лавров Л.И. Ученые записки Института истории, языка и литературы ДФ АН СССР", т. 4. 1958
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during the disintegration of the Soviet Union in honor of the Dagestani freedom fighter
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The city's historic predecessor is the port town of Anji (Andzhi), which was located in
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3912:"Hundreds stormed an airport in Russia's Dagestan, looking for passengers from Israel"
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In proportions of 2:3, the flag displays the main shield of the city's coat of arms.
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773:. Some chronicles suggest that it was the name of a citadel of Khazarian capital of
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1711:) with warm, relatively dry summers and, cool relatively moist winters. The strong
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and both squadrons were involved in bombing operations against Bolshevik forces in
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On the Status and Borders of the Municipal Formations of the Republic of Dagestan
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985:). However, despite the development, a report from 1904 detailed the spread of
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4392:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Makhachkala"
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4284:"Five Reasons You Should Look Out for Anzhi Makhachkala | CaughtOffside"
3884:"Russia's dwindling 'Mountain Jews' in spotlight after Dagestan airport riot"
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3434:Исторические сочинения Дагестана: на тюркских языках: G. M.-R. Orazaev · 2003
3214:"Новым мэром Махачкалы стал экс-глава управы Басманного района Москвы Дадаев"
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3370:"Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации"
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1254:. In addition, several regional television stations are based in the city.
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took a part of the region under their control. Dagestan was invaded by the
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716:. After gaining city status in 1857, the Petrovskoye fortress was renamed
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5346:
5314:
5166:
4988:
4938:
4933:
4880:
4860:
4593:
3396:Книга "Дагестан: Путеводитель с картой" Калинин Алексей, Аякс-пресс, 2021
2692:
1731:
Climate data for Makhachkala (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1882–present)
1547:
1321:. In May 2015, these three city districts were granted municipal status.
1168:
1151:
channel about "refugees from Israel" who were allegedly fleeing from the
1042:
1012:
774:
675:
667:
379:
4234:
Newspaper chief's murder in Dagestan adds to toll of Russian journalists
3969:
Nechepurenko, Ivan; Santora, Marc; Kershner, Isabel (October 30, 2023).
1667:, the city's former top team, played at Dynamo Stadium before moving to
952:
After gaining town status in 1857, the Petrovskoye fortress was renamed
7587:
7516:
7371:
7317:
7287:
7122:
7112:
7092:
6898:
6808:
6698:
6624:
6614:
6441:
6421:
6371:
6259:
6209:
6199:
6169:
6017:
5924:
5787:
5777:
5698:
5648:
5632:
5585:
5577:
5473:
5193:
5176:
5144:
5134:
5104:
4923:
4895:
4870:
4492:
On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Republic of Dagestan
4004:
3999:
3888:
3599:
3355:
3191:
2905:
2892:
2866:
2853:
1612:
1608:
1176:
1106:
986:
806:
794:
785:
770:
694:
4494:, as amended by the Law #106 of December 30, 2013
4336:"Samuel Eto'o in £21.8m move from Internazionale to Anzhi Makhachkala"
3749:"Anti-mobilization protest in Russia: Warning shots fired in Dagestan"
7607:
7597:
7466:
7456:
7436:
7297:
7232:
7212:
7162:
7142:
7082:
6941:
6828:
6798:
6778:
6678:
6644:
6411:
6361:
6351:
6249:
6189:
6159:
6149:
6004:
5757:
5656:
5640:
5624:
5593:
5553:
5505:
5465:
5458:
5442:
5426:
5410:
5386:
5322:
5298:
5290:
5282:
5129:
5099:
5089:
5074:
5063:
4269:
4143:
3723:"Ukraine war: Protests in Russia's Dagestan region against new draft"
3621:
Abandoned Places: Soviet naval testing station in Makhachkala, Russia
2944:
2936:
2931:
2879:
2871:
2858:
1624:
1565:
1523:
1209:, who is the Director of the Information and Press Department at the
1202:
918:
810:
702:
655:
575:
367:
1595:, a regional airport providing connections to other Russian cities.
1364:, a Russian investigative journalist and founder of the independent
1116:
On August 14, 2023, a fire at a gas station in Makhachkala led to a
7388:
7307:
7258:
7192:
7022:
6992:
6758:
6748:
6738:
6688:
6391:
6381:
6239:
6079:
6046:
5601:
5561:
5489:
5450:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5013:
5008:
4514:, as amended by the Law #43 of April 30, 2015
3356:"Ряд 5. Лист З | Геопортал Русского географического общества"
3231:Подсчитано по базе данных муниципальных образований РФ на 2008 год
2918:
2884:
1634:
1582:
1339:
1300:
766:
615:
7042:
6848:
6219:
5974:
5944:
5529:
5521:
5481:
5402:
5330:
5306:
4496:
On Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Republic of Dagestan
4034:
2910:
2511:
1620:
1603:
provides freight and passenger traffic to and from Makhachkala.
1390:
1084:
Deportation of the Kumyk population and expansion of Makhachkala
978:
907:
5207:
5028:
4562:
4356:"Blackburn Rovers defender Chris Samba joins Anzhi Makhachkala"
724:, Petrovsk-Port was renamed Makhachkala on May 14, 1921, after
7222:
6475:
5161:
4220:
Russian journalist gunned down in violent republic of Dagestan
4111:
3916:
3832:
1041:
testing station, leaving behind a curious sea fort off nearby
4519:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
4498:. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
2827:, Eagle sports president and former MMA lightweights champion
1281:—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the
3330:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (
3248:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
1671:. Anzhi were purchased by Dagestani commodities billionaire
1385:
1003:
based themselves at Petrovsk. In March they were joined by
4510:. Law #6 of January 13, 2005
1513:
The population of Makhachkala includes (2021 Census data):
793:
the region ended in 796 (180 AH) when the Khazars captured
747:, the city became the capital of the Republic of Dagestan.
4490:. Law #16 of April 10, 2002
4310:"Roberto Carlos joins Russian side Anzhi - ESPN Soccernet"
104:
View of Makhachkala, The Government Building of Dagestan,
3061:
1022:. On the same day, it became capital of the newly formed
739:. On the same day, it became capital of the newly formed
3801:"Russia: Deadly fire erupts at gas station in Dagestan"
630:
3245:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
1368:
newspaper was shot dead in an apparent assassination.
1105:, as well as a call-up of 110 men from the village of
765:
Makhachkala's historic predecessors were the towns of
7709:
4417:"Klimatafel von Machatschkala / Russische Föderation"
3139:
3040:
2514:
Deutscher Wetterdienst(Afternoon humidity 1962-1969)
837:
dominated Dagestan respectively. Dagestan came under
4168:"Deadly attacks on Dagestan synagogues and churches"
7578:
7387:
7342:
7333:
7266:
7257:
7248:
6981:
6930:
6573:
6530:
6507:
6320:
6311:
6138:
6095:
6058:
6025:
6016:
5913:
5906:
5871:
5799:
5746:
5737:
5730:
5667:
5258:
4914:
4853:
4628:
4270:"Port of Makhachkala traffic up 15.7 percent in Q1"
3936:
3934:
3097:
3004:
625:
614:
604:
592:
569:
555:
544:
535:
521:
510:
496:
487:
479:
468:
456:
448:
443:
435:
427:
422:
414:
406:
401:
393:
385:
373:
363:
23:
4022:Мухин, Максим (Mukhin, Maxim) (October 30, 2023).
3775:"Fire at Russian gas station kills 25, injures 66"
3190:(in Russian). Republic of Dagestan. Archived from
3022:
5196:and internationally recognized as part of Ukraine
4166:Astier, Henri; Rosenberg, Steve (June 23, 2024).
3522:
3520:
3518:
3242:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
2560:is an operating lighthouse. Landmark of the city.
1175:participated in the riots and accused persons in
913:, who waged war in the region in 1722 during his
3250:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
7683: Also the seat of the European Union, see
3941:Sauer, Pjotr; Roth, Andrew (October 30, 2023).
3310:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
2529:Afternoon Humidity measured at 14:00 local time
1201:on his facebook page, as the instigator of the
4115:(in Russian). October 30, 2023. Archived from
4083:(in Russian). October 30, 2023. Archived from
2838:List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia
1120:, causing at least 25 deaths and 66 injuries.
6041:, Flemish Community and French Community
5219:
5040:
4574:
4508:People's Assembly of the Republic of Dagestan
4501:
4488:People's Assembly of the Republic of Dagestan
4481:
4464:(in Russian). Makhachkala. September 24, 2012
3528:"Марковин В. И. Дорогами и тропами Дагестана"
2977:
1289:, the City of Makhachkala is incorporated as
1024:Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
957:
901:
8:
4059:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1376:
1238:The most important industrial sector is the
1159:. Later, this grew into calls for a pogrom.
784:of Dagestan, it was exposed to an influx of
6131:, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
6074:, Brussels-Capital Region and Flanders
5234:Capitals of European states and territories
3557:. London: William Kimber. pp. 40, 41.
989:and unsuitable drinking water in the city.
969:In 1894, a railway line linked the city to
933:means fortress or a city with walls, while
7339:
7263:
7254:
6317:
6022:
5910:
5743:
5734:
5226:
5212:
5204:
5047:
5033:
5025:
4581:
4567:
4559:
4530:Bibliography of the history of Makhachkala
1727:
1375:
844:The Safavids started operations to spread
583:
20:
7786:1844 establishments in the Russian Empire
7685:Institutional seats of the European Union
7592:, Corsica Collectivité (France)
4419:[Climate table from Makhachkala]
3630:, distractify.com, accessed July 12, 2014
2814:People's Artist of the Russian Federation
2812:, sculptor. He held an honorary title of
697:, and which was a part of possessions of
7811:Port cities and towns of the Caspian Sea
3291:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3160:
2540:
868:
7716:
4237:, Guardian, retrieved December 16, 2011
4223:, Guardian, retrieved December 16, 2011
3182:
3180:
3178:
3156:
2963:
2522:
2204:Average extreme snow depth cm (inches)
1715:of the Caucasus and the ability of the
1093:for the infrastructure of Makhachkala.
624:
591:
568:
534:
486:
442:
434:
431:468.13 km (180.75 sq mi)
421:
400:
384:
362:
327:
156:
119:
41:
4052:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3440:
2635:, Soviet novelist, poet and playwright
1153:October 7, 2023 Hamas attack on Israel
7693: Continental placement may vary
4358:. Manchester: BBC. February 24, 2012.
3392:
3390:
2986:
1264:framework of administrative divisions
1147:) began publishing false reports its
941:). There is also still a hill called
670:, Russia. The city is located on the
603:
554:
543:
520:
509:
495:
478:
467:
455:
447:
426:
413:
405:
392:
372:
147:
7:
7776:Populated places established in 1844
7531:, Castilla–La Mancha (de facto)
5247:states whose sovereignty is disputed
4541:Makhachkala organizes charity iftars
3882:Lebedev, Filipp (October 30, 2023).
3452:"DAĞISTAN - TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi"
2731:, former association football player
2625:, mixed martial artist in the UFC's
2603:, mixed martial artist in the UFC's
2573:, former association football player
1123:On the evening of October 29, 2023,
7796:Populated places on the Caspian Sea
7642:, Nakhchivan (Azerbaijan)
7632:, Åland Islands (Finland)
7302:, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
5894:, Faroe Islands (Denmark)
4547:Everyone in Makhachkala Packs a Gun
4427:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst
1258:Administrative and municipal status
1131:causing 500 police officers of the
1109:to be conscripted into the ongoing
303:
270:
237:
204:
171:
7791:Populated coastal places in Russia
7695:depending on geographic convention
7551:, Castile and León (de facto)
4007:. October 30, 2023. Archived from
3854:Godfrey, Paul (October 30, 2023).
3826:Godfrey, Paul (October 30, 2023).
3755:. dpa, Reuters. September 25, 2022
3270:. Federal State Statistics Service
1037:The area was used as a Soviet-era
14:
6111:(de facto), Republika Srpska
3910:Olson, Emily (October 30, 2023).
7743:
7731:
7719:
7622:, Mount Athos (Greece)
7561:, Basque Country (de facto)
6051:, German-speaking Community
4844:
4621:
3374:Federal State Statistics Service
3254:Federal State Statistics Service
2943:
2930:
2917:
2904:
2891:
2878:
2865:
2852:
2719:, mixed martial artist, current
684:North Caucasian Federal District
302:
295:
283:Makhachkala (Caucasus Mountains)
269:
262:
236:
229:
203:
196:
187:Show map of Republic of Dagestan
170:
163:
134:
124:
89:
78:
67:
60:
49:
7801:Port cities and towns in Russia
7766:Capitals of republics of Russia
7689:Brussels and the European Union
6683:, Moscow Oblast (de facto)
4248:"Национальный состав населения"
2761:, mixed martial artist, former
1649:The city's main football team,
1197:, who denied any connection to
1020:Magomed-Ali 'Makhach' Dakhadaev
777:, which was called Anji-kala.
745:dissolution of the Soviet Union
7677: Also the capital of the
7652:, Vojvodina (Serbia)
7612:, Gagauzia (Moldova)
4147:(in Russian). October 30, 2023
3033:
286:Show map of Caucasus Mountains
1:
7781:1844 establishments in Europe
7157:, Canton of Schaffhausen
7097:, Appenzell Ausserrhoden
6723:, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
6284:, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
6184:, North Rhine-Westphalia
5884:, Svalbard (Norway)
5549:, Bosnia and Herzegovina
3336:Поиск объектов почтовой связи
2806:, association football player
2782:, association football player
2683:, association football player
2647:, association football player
2585:, association football player
1266:, it is, together with eight
1227:for the cause of the pogrom.
817:of the region. Later on, the
654:(1857–1921), or by the local
217:Makhachkala (European Russia)
7662:, Crimea (Ukraine)
7602:, Adjara (Georgia)
7322:, Friuli Venezia Giulia
7017:, Appenzell Innerrhoden
5830:, Akrotiri and Dhekelia
4458:"Города–побратимы Махачкалы"
3098:
3005:
1333:above. It is supported by a
992:In January 1919, during the
921:the city was still known as
841:rule between 1578 and 1606.
705:known from the 8th century.
7207:, Canton of St. Gallen
6490:, North Ossetia–Alania
6244:, Rhineland-Palatinate
3645:September 23, 2015, at the
3580:Pure and Applied Geophysics
3140:
3062:
3041:
3023:
2689:, Olympic Armenian wrestler
1990:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1850:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1360:On December 15, 2011,
1244:Russian Academy of Sciences
1111:Russian invasion of Ukraine
917:. However, among the local
797:. In the early days of the
483:1,200/km (3,200/sq mi)
457: • Estimate
220:Show map of European Russia
110:Grand Mosque of Makhachkala
7827:
7679:Kingdom of the Netherlands
7541:, Valencian Community
7441:, Community of Madrid
7187:, Canton of Solothurn
7137:, Canton of Neuchâtel
6346:, Karachay-Cherkessia
4527:
3312:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
3090:
3081:
3072:
2997:
2835:
2832:Twin towns – sister cities
2509:
2505:Source 1: Погода и Климат
2504:
1730:
1657:. They play in the 15,200
758:
678:, the largest city in the
7673:
7077:, Canton of Fribourg
6639:, Kaliningrad Oblast
6589:, Arkhangelsk Oblast
6426:, Kabardino-Balkaria
6224:, Schleswig-Holstein
5239:
5190:
5070:
4842:
4619:
4600:
4502:
4482:
3129:
3114:
3015:
2978:
2749:, Olympic Kazakh wrestler
2737:, Olympic Kyrgyz wrestler
2675:Kuramagomed Kuramagomedov
2457:
2409:
2361:
2317:
2273:
2203:
2129:
2059:
1989:
1919:
1849:
1779:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1653:, currently plays in the
1506:
1403:—
1190:
1144:
1139:, also transliterated as
1103:2022 Russian mobilization
958:
902:
328:
250:Makhachkala (Caspian Sea)
157:
148:
120:
42:
33:
7127:, Canton of Lucerne
6294:, Baden-Württemberg
4590:Administrative divisions
3555:RAF Operations 1918-1938
3249:
3244:
2821:, Olympic Tajik wrestler
2788:, Olympic Azeri wrestler
2763:UFC Lightweight Champion
2755:, sabre fencer and coach
2743:, Afghan football player
2707:, Olympic Azeri wrestler
2687:Gadzhimurad Nurmagomedov
1679:and Cameroonian striker
1211:Russian foreign ministry
102:Top-down, left-to-right:
18:City in Dagestan, Russia
7481:, Balearic Islands
7461:, Region of Murcia
7237:, Canton of Zürich
7217:, Canton of Glarus
7167:, Canton of Schwyz
7117:, Basel-Landschaft
7087:, Canton of Geneva
6956:, Saint Petersburg
6923:, Yaroslavl Oblast
6893:, Volgograd Oblast
6863:, Ulyanovsk Oblast
6793:, Leningrad Oblast
6599:, Astrakhan Oblast
5792:, Northern Ireland
3456:TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi
3306:"Об исчислении времени"
2800:, television journalist
1344:A street in Makhachkala
1291:Makhachkala Urban Okrug
1185:also transliterated as
1064:42.896598°N 47.681274°E
761:Timeline of Makhachkala
565:Makhachkala Urban Okrug
551:Makhachkala Urban Okrug
253:Show map of Caspian Sea
184:Location of Makhachkala
151:Location of Makhachkala
7507:Santiago de Compostela
7417:Santa Cruz de Tenerife
6913:, Voronezh Oblast
6883:, Vladimir Oblast
6873:, Novgorod Oblast
6823:, Smolensk Oblast
6733:, Orenburg Oblast
6713:, Murmansk Oblast
6669:, Kostroma Oblast
6609:, Belgorod Oblast
6097:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5682:, Northern Cyprus
5557:, North Macedonia
4916:Urban-type settlements
3626:July 13, 2014, at the
3051:
2713:, mixed martial artist
2705:Khadzhimurad Magomedov
2695:, internet personality
2671:, mixed martial artist
2558:Makhachkala Lighthouse
2548:
2546:Makhachkala Lighthouse
1701:cold semi-arid climate
1655:Russian Premier League
1646:
1601:North Caucasus Railway
1591:The city is served by
1588:
1345:
1306:
1274:, incorporated as the
1268:urban-type settlements
1127:riots occurred at the
878:
788:. During the reign of
782:first Muslim conquests
646:, previously known as
439:10 m (30 ft)
106:Makhachkala Lighthouse
7806:Port cities in Europe
7421:, Canary Islands
6903:, Vologda Oblast
6813:, Saratov Oblast
6703:, Lipetsk Oblast
6629:, Ivanovo Oblast
6619:, Bryansk Oblast
6566:, Stavropol Krai
6546:, Krasnodar Krai
6121:, Brčko District
5748:Constituent countries
5509:, Czech Republic
5430:, United Kingdom
5243:dependent territories
4370:"Climate Makhachkala"
3553:Bowyer, Chaz (1988).
3340:Postal Objects Search
3188:"General Information"
2988:[məxətɕkɐˈla]
2794:, Belarusian wrestler
2544:
1651:FC Dynamo Makhachkala
1644:FC Dynamo Makhachkala
1638:
1586:
1377:Historical population
1343:
1304:
872:
662:, is the capital and
490:Administrative status
348:42.98250°N 47.50500°E
7227:, Canton of Zug
6833:, Tambov Oblast
6803:, Samara Oblast
6783:, Ryazan Oblast
6773:, Rostov Oblast
6649:, Kaluga Oblast
6480:, Bashkortostan
6234:, Saxony-Anhalt
5999:, Lower Austria
5979:, Upper Austria
5806:Overseas Territories
5722:, South Ossetia
5605:, Liechtenstein
4446:Guide to Makhachkala
4316:on December 10, 2011
4011:on October 30, 2023.
3983:on October 29, 2023.
3729:. September 25, 2022
3534:on November 20, 2012
3194:on November 24, 2020
2724:Lightweight Champion
2699:Jamaladdin Magomedov
1780:Record high °C (°F)
1665:FC Anzhi Makhachkala
1248:Dagestanskaya Pravda
1155:and arriving in the
1118:series of explosions
1069:42.896598; 47.681274
975:North Ossetia-Alania
962:), sometimes simply
935:Anzhi / Inzhi / Inji
906:)—after the Russian
892:In the 1840s, after
823:Golden Horde Khanate
517:Republic of Dagestan
480: • Density
410:Assembly of Deputies
316:Makhachkala (Russia)
7312:, Aosta Valley
6966:, Sevastopol (
6763:, Pskov Oblast
6753:, Penza Oblast
6743:, Oryol Oblast
6693:, Kursk Oblast
6659:, Kirov Oblast
6214:, Lower Saxony
5826:Episkopi Cantonment
5712:, Transnistria
5670:limited recognition
4119:on October 30, 2023
4087:on October 30, 2023
4041:on October 30, 2023
3592:1973PApGe.103..381G
3220:. January 31, 2019.
2759:Khabib Nurmagomedov
2663:Gadzhimurat Kamalov
2583:Kamalutdin Akhmedov
2537:Economy and culture
2318:Average snowy days
2274:Average rainy days
2060:Record low °C (°F)
1920:Daily mean °C (°F)
1587:Makhachkala Station
1507:Source: Census data
1378:
1362:Gadzhimurat Kamalov
1305:View of Makhachkala
1199:Morning of Dagestan
1173:Morning of Dagestan
1137:Morning of Dagestan
1129:Makhachkala airport
1060: /
708:The city was named
531:City of Makhachkala
344: /
7700: A city-state
7451:, Extremadura
7344:Autonomous regions
7268:Autonomous regions
7027:, Basel-Stadt
6853:, Tver Oblast
6843:, Tula Oblast
6264:, Brandenburg
5820:, Isle of Man
5801:Crown Dependencies
5334:, Switzerland
5270:, Netherlands
4866:Dagestanskiye Ogni
4344:. August 23, 2011.
3976:The New York Times
3698:Ибрагимов М.-Р. А.
3600:10.1007/BF00876415
2693:Hasbulla Magomedov
2549:
2410:Average afternoon
1699:Makhachkala has a
1647:
1589:
1346:
1307:
1287:municipal division
1179:, which he called
927:The Pearl Fortress
879:
858:Gazikumukh Khanate
722:Russian Revolution
688:third-largest city
449: • Total
428: • Total
353:42.98250; 47.50500
319:Show map of Russia
7707:
7706:
7669:
7668:
7477:Palma de Mallorca
7383:
7382:
7358:Angra do Heroísmo
7329:
7328:
7244:
7243:
6977:
6976:
6509:Autonomous okrugs
6396:, Ingushetia
6091:
6090:
5939:, Burgenland
5929:, Vorarlberg
5902:
5901:
5867:
5866:
5541:, San Marino
5501:, Montenegro
5438:, Luxembourg
5310:, Azerbaijan
5294:, Kazakhstan
5201:
5200:
5022:
5021:
4906:Yuzhno-Sukhokumsk
4706:Karabudakhkentsky
4272:. April 19, 2012.
3807:. August 15, 2023
3781:. August 15, 2023
3675:978-5-87872-601-6
3138:
3096:
3060:
3039:
3021:
3003:
2819:Zalimkhan Yusupov
2753:Vladimir Nazlymov
2681:Shamil Lakhiyalov
2641:, writer and poet
2633:Hizgil Avshalumov
2627:Light Heavyweight
2617:Abdulla Alishayev
2518:
2517:
2412:relative humidity
2364:relative humidity
1511:
1510:
994:Russian Civil War
730:Makhach Dakhadaev
701:, the capital of
686:, as well as the
641:
640:
469: • Rank
415: • Head
407: • Body
394:City status since
7818:
7748:
7747:
7746:
7736:
7735:
7734:
7724:
7723:
7722:
7715:
7521:, Andalusia
7501:, Cantabria
7403:, Catalonia
7340:
7264:
7255:
7197:, Nidwalden
6952:Saint Petersburg
6556:, Perm Krai
6386:, Tatarstan
6336:, Chuvashia
6318:
6194:, Thuringia
6023:
5969:, Carinthia
5911:
5856:Saint Peter Port
5840:, Gibraltar
5744:
5735:
5636:, Lithuania
5275:Andorra la Vella
5259:Sovereign states
5228:
5221:
5214:
5205:
5049:
5042:
5035:
5026:
4854:Cities and towns
4848:
4806:Suleyman-Stalsky
4625:
4613:Rural localities
4583:
4576:
4569:
4560:
4552:The Moscow Times
4545:Badkhen, Anna. "
4505:
4504:
4485:
4484:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4454:
4448:
4443:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4432:
4422:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4402:
4396:
4388:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4312:. Archived from
4306:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4295:
4290:on July 26, 2015
4286:. Archived from
4280:
4274:
4273:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4255:
4244:
4238:
4230:
4224:
4216:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4196:. Archived from
4190:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4163:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4152:
4135:
4129:
4128:
4126:
4124:
4103:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4092:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4058:
4050:
4048:
4046:
4037:. Archived from
4019:
4013:
4012:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3979:. Archived from
3966:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3938:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3924:
3907:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3896:
3879:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3861:Associated Press
3851:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3771:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3719:
3713:
3710:Мирзабеков М. Я.
3707:
3701:
3695:
3689:
3683:
3677:
3664:
3658:
3655:
3649:
3637:
3631:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3530:. Archived from
3524:
3513:
3512:
3505:
3499:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3477:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3435:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3408:
3403:
3397:
3394:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3239:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3221:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3184:
3173:
3170:
3144:
3143:
3133:
3131:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3105:
3101:
3095:romanized:
3094:
3092:
3083:
3074:
3065:
3055:
3044:
3038:romanized:
3037:
3035:
3026:
3020:romanized:
3019:
3017:
3008:
3002:romanized:
3001:
2999:
2990:
2985:
2981:
2980:
2968:
2948:
2947:
2935:
2934:
2922:
2921:
2909:
2908:
2896:
2895:
2883:
2882:
2870:
2869:
2857:
2856:
2810:Anatoly Yagudaev
2768:Eduard Puterbrot
2741:Sharif Mukhammad
2729:Aleksandr Maslov
2711:Rashid Magomedov
2701:, Azeri wrestler
2623:Magomed Ankalaev
2577:Malik Akhmedilov
2530:
2527:
1728:
1673:Suleyman Kerimov
1597:Russian Railways
1392:
1387:
1379:
1272:rural localities
1250:and the Islamic
1192:
1146:
1145:«Утро Дагестана»
1075:
1074:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1005:No. 266 Squadron
998:No. 221 Squadron
981:(in present-day
973:(in present-day
961:
960:
947:the hill of Anji
915:Persian Campaign
905:
904:
738:
650:(1844–1857) and
637:
634:
632:
587:
562:
548:
538:Municipal status
528:
514:
500:
463:
359:
358:
356:
355:
354:
349:
345:
342:
341:
340:
337:
320:
306:
305:
299:
287:
273:
272:
266:
254:
240:
239:
233:
221:
207:
206:
200:
188:
174:
173:
167:
138:
128:
93:
82:
71:
64:
53:
21:
7826:
7825:
7821:
7820:
7819:
7817:
7816:
7815:
7756:
7755:
7754:
7744:
7742:
7732:
7730:
7720:
7718:
7710:
7708:
7703:
7665:
7574:
7557:Vitoria-Gasteiz
7471:, Asturias
7431:, La Rioja
7379:
7325:
7282:, Sardinia
7250:
7240:
7147:, Obwalden
6973:
6926:
6869:Veliky Novgorod
6719:Nizhny Novgorod
6569:
6526:
6503:
6456:, Crimea (
6446:, Mordovia
6406:, Dagestan
6376:, Udmurtia
6366:, Chechnya
6356:, Kalmykia
6307:
6274:, Saarland
6134:
6087:
6084:, Wallonia
6054:
6012:
5989:, Salzburg
5898:
5863:
5860:, Guernsey
5804:
5795:
5772:, Scotland
5726:
5702:, Abkhazia
5669:
5663:
5565:, Bulgaria
5422:, Slovenia
5414:, Portugal
5342:, Slovakia
5254:
5235:
5232:
5202:
5197:
5186:
5066:
5053:
5023:
5018:
4910:
4849:
4840:
4726:Khasavyurtovsky
4626:
4615:
4596:
4587:
4555:. May 31, 2001.
4537:
4532:
4526:
4478:
4477:
4467:
4465:
4456:
4455:
4451:
4444:
4440:
4430:
4428:
4420:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4375:
4373:
4372:. Pogoda.ru.net
4368:
4367:
4363:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4341:TheGuardian.com
4334:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4293:
4291:
4282:
4281:
4277:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4253:
4251:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4231:
4227:
4217:
4213:
4203:
4201:
4200:on May 23, 2013
4192:
4191:
4187:
4177:
4175:
4165:
4164:
4160:
4150:
4148:
4137:
4136:
4132:
4122:
4120:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4090:
4088:
4073:
4072:
4068:
4051:
4044:
4042:
4021:
4020:
4016:
3993:
3992:
3988:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3953:
3951:
3940:
3939:
3932:
3922:
3920:
3909:
3908:
3904:
3894:
3892:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3866:
3864:
3853:
3852:
3848:
3838:
3836:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3810:
3808:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3784:
3782:
3773:
3772:
3768:
3758:
3756:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3732:
3730:
3721:
3720:
3716:
3708:
3704:
3696:
3692:
3684:
3680:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3652:
3647:Wayback Machine
3638:
3634:
3628:Wayback Machine
3619:
3615:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3565:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3537:
3535:
3526:
3525:
3516:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3493:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3450:
3449:
3438:
3433:
3429:
3424:
3420:
3415:
3411:
3404:
3400:
3395:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3368:
3367:
3363:
3354:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3329:
3325:
3315:
3313:
3304:
3303:
3299:
3294:
3283:
3273:
3271:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3229:
3225:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3197:
3195:
3186:
3185:
3176:
3171:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3147:
3124:
3120:
3112:
3108:
3104:
2983:
2969:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2942:
2929:
2916:
2903:
2890:
2877:
2864:
2851:
2842:Makhachkala is
2840:
2834:
2804:Nikita Timoshin
2798:Ilyas Shurpayev
2792:Ruslan Sheikhau
2786:Sharif Sharifov
2780:Serder Serderov
2774:Muslim Salikhov
2747:Marid Mutalimov
2717:Islam Makhachev
2669:Rustam Khabilov
2645:Ali Gadzhibekov
2639:Mishi Bakhshiev
2613:, amateur boxer
2601:Ikram Aliskerov
2571:Ruslan Agalarov
2567:
2554:
2539:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2524:
2519:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1697:
1633:
1581:
1374:
1354:
1327:
1299:
1260:
1236:
1207:Maria Zakharova
1099:
1086:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1015:in March 1920.
1001:Royal Air Force
937:means pearl in
911:Peter the Great
881:
880:
875:Peter the Great
763:
757:
732:
714:Peter the Great
629:
606:Dialing code(s)
600:
557:
546:
540:
523:
512:
499:Subordinated to
498:
492:
461:
375:Federal subject
352:
350:
346:
343:
338:
335:
333:
331:
330:
324:
323:
322:
321:
318:
317:
314:
313:
312:
311:
307:
290:
289:
288:
285:
284:
281:
280:
279:
278:
274:
257:
256:
255:
252:
251:
248:
247:
246:
245:
241:
224:
223:
222:
219:
218:
215:
214:
213:
212:
208:
191:
190:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:
180:
179:
175:
153:
152:
144:
143:
142:
141:
132:
131:
116:
99:
98:
97:
96:
95:
94:
85:
84:
83:
74:
73:
72:
65:
56:
55:
54:
38:
29:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
7824:
7822:
7814:
7813:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7768:
7758:
7757:
7753:
7752:
7740:
7728:
7705:
7704:
7702:
7701:
7698:
7697:being followed
7691:
7681:
7674:
7671:
7670:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7663:
7653:
7643:
7633:
7623:
7613:
7603:
7593:
7582:
7580:
7576:
7575:
7573:
7572:
7562:
7552:
7542:
7532:
7522:
7512:
7511:, Galicia
7502:
7492:
7491:, Navarre
7482:
7472:
7462:
7452:
7442:
7432:
7422:
7404:
7393:
7391:
7385:
7384:
7381:
7380:
7378:
7377:
7376:, Madeira
7367:
7348:
7346:
7337:
7331:
7330:
7327:
7326:
7324:
7323:
7313:
7303:
7293:
7283:
7272:
7270:
7261:
7252:
7246:
7245:
7242:
7241:
7239:
7238:
7228:
7218:
7208:
7198:
7188:
7178:
7168:
7158:
7148:
7138:
7128:
7118:
7108:
7098:
7088:
7078:
7068:
7067:, Thurgau
7058:
7048:
7047:, Grisons
7038:
7028:
7018:
7008:
6998:
6987:
6985:
6979:
6978:
6975:
6974:
6972:
6971:
6957:
6947:
6936:
6934:
6932:Federal cities
6928:
6927:
6925:
6924:
6914:
6904:
6894:
6884:
6874:
6864:
6854:
6844:
6834:
6824:
6814:
6804:
6794:
6784:
6774:
6764:
6754:
6744:
6734:
6724:
6714:
6704:
6694:
6684:
6670:
6660:
6650:
6640:
6630:
6620:
6610:
6600:
6590:
6579:
6577:
6571:
6570:
6568:
6567:
6557:
6547:
6536:
6534:
6528:
6527:
6525:
6524:
6513:
6511:
6505:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6500:, Mari El
6491:
6481:
6471:
6461:
6447:
6437:
6436:, Karelia
6427:
6417:
6407:
6397:
6387:
6377:
6367:
6357:
6347:
6337:
6326:
6324:
6315:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6305:
6295:
6285:
6275:
6265:
6255:
6254:, Bavaria
6245:
6235:
6225:
6215:
6205:
6204:, Hamburg
6195:
6185:
6175:
6165:
6155:
6144:
6142:
6136:
6135:
6133:
6132:
6122:
6112:
6101:
6099:
6093:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6085:
6075:
6064:
6062:
6056:
6055:
6053:
6052:
6042:
6031:
6029:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6011:
6010:
6000:
5990:
5980:
5970:
5960:
5950:
5940:
5930:
5919:
5917:
5908:
5907:Federal states
5904:
5903:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5896:
5886:
5875:
5873:
5869:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5851:
5841:
5831:
5821:
5810:
5808:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5793:
5783:
5773:
5763:
5762:, England
5752:
5750:
5741:
5739:United Kingdom
5732:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5714:
5704:
5694:
5684:
5673:
5671:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5661:
5660:, Croatia
5653:
5652:, Armenia
5645:
5637:
5629:
5628:, Austria
5621:
5614:
5606:
5598:
5597:, Albania
5590:
5589:, Georgia
5582:
5581:, Estonia
5574:
5566:
5558:
5550:
5542:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5517:, Iceland
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:
5478:
5470:
5462:
5455:
5454:, Belarus
5447:
5439:
5431:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5406:, Ukraine
5399:
5398:, Finland
5391:
5390:, Ireland
5383:
5382:, Denmark
5375:
5374:, Moldova
5367:
5366:, Hungary
5359:
5358:, Romania
5351:
5350:, Belgium
5343:
5335:
5327:
5326:, Germany
5319:
5311:
5303:
5295:
5287:
5279:
5278:, Andorra
5271:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5255:
5240:
5237:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5230:
5223:
5216:
5208:
5199:
5198:
5191:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
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5020:
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5006:
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4991:
4986:
4981:
4979:Novy Kyakhulay
4976:
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4966:
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4946:
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4778:
4776:Magaramkentsky
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4756:Kumtorkalinsky
4753:
4748:
4743:
4741:Kizilyurtovsky
4738:
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4708:
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4563:
4557:
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4536:
4535:External links
4533:
4525:
4522:
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4499:
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4408:
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4361:
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4130:
4098:
4066:
4033:(in Russian).
4014:
3986:
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3930:
3902:
3874:
3846:
3818:
3805:Deutsche Welle
3792:
3766:
3753:Deutsche Welle
3740:
3714:
3702:
3690:
3686:Османов, А. И.
3678:
3659:
3650:
3632:
3613:
3586:(1): 381–386.
3570:
3563:
3545:
3514:
3500:
3487:
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3427:
3418:
3409:
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3252:(in Russian).
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2825:Shamil Zavurov
2822:
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2807:
2801:
2795:
2789:
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2777:
2771:
2765:
2756:
2750:
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2738:
2735:Magomed Musaev
2732:
2726:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2684:
2678:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2651:Shamil Gitinov
2648:
2642:
2636:
2630:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2598:
2592:
2589:Eduard Akuvaev
2586:
2580:
2574:
2566:
2565:Notable people
2563:
2562:
2561:
2553:
2550:
2538:
2535:
2532:
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2521:
2520:
2516:
2515:
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2480:
2477:
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2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2460:sunshine hours
2455:
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2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
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1911:
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1733:
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1726:
1696:
1693:
1677:Roberto Carlos
1659:Dynamo Stadium
1640:Dynamo Stadium
1632:
1629:
1593:Uytash Airport
1580:
1579:Transportation
1577:
1576:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1530:Dargin nations
1527:
1521:
1509:
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1398:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1373:
1370:
1353:
1350:
1326:
1323:
1298:
1297:City divisions
1295:
1279:of Makhachkala
1259:
1256:
1240:oil refineries
1235:
1232:
1219:Vladimir Putin
1195:Ilya Ponomarev
1171:, stated that
1161:Sergei Melikov
1157:North Caucasus
1141:Utro Dagestana
1098:
1095:
1085:
1082:
996:, the British
959:Петро́вск-Порт
894:Russian Empire
867:
866:
756:
753:
728:revolutionary
680:North Caucasus
639:
638:
627:
623:
622:
619:
612:
611:
608:
602:
601:
598:
596:
594:Postal code(s)
590:
589:
573:
567:
566:
563:
553:
552:
549:
542:
541:
536:
533:
532:
529:
519:
518:
515:
508:
507:
506:of Makhachkala
501:
494:
493:
488:
485:
484:
481:
477:
476:
470:
466:
465:
458:
454:
453:
450:
446:
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440:
437:
433:
432:
429:
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420:
419:
416:
412:
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408:
404:
403:
399:
398:
395:
391:
390:
387:
383:
382:
377:
371:
370:
365:
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360:
326:
325:
315:
309:
308:
301:
300:
294:
293:
292:
291:
282:
276:
275:
268:
267:
261:
260:
259:
258:
249:
243:
242:
235:
234:
228:
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226:
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216:
210:
209:
202:
201:
195:
194:
193:
192:
183:
177:
176:
169:
168:
162:
161:
160:
159:
158:
155:
154:
150:
149:
146:
145:
139:
133:
129:
123:
122:
121:
118:
117:
100:
88:
87:
86:
77:
76:
75:
66:
59:
58:
57:
48:
47:
46:
45:
44:
43:
40:
39:
34:
31:
30:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7823:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
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7764:
7763:
7761:
7751:
7741:
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7727:
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7713:
7699:
7696:
7692:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7680:
7676:
7675:
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7660:
7659:
7654:
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7649:
7644:
7641:
7640:
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7634:
7631:
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7624:
7621:
7620:
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7614:
7611:
7610:
7609:
7604:
7601:
7600:
7599:
7594:
7591:
7590:
7589:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7577:
7571:, Aragon
7570:
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7405:
7402:
7401:
7400:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7390:
7386:
7375:
7374:
7373:
7368:
7366:, Azores
7365:
7364:
7363:
7359:
7355:
7354:Ponta Delgada
7350:
7349:
7347:
7345:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7332:
7321:
7320:
7319:
7314:
7311:
7310:
7309:
7304:
7301:
7300:
7299:
7294:
7292:, Sicily
7291:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7281:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7256:
7253:
7247:
7236:
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7234:
7229:
7226:
7225:
7224:
7219:
7216:
7215:
7214:
7209:
7206:
7205:
7204:
7199:
7196:
7195:
7194:
7189:
7186:
7185:
7184:
7179:
7177:, Valais
7176:
7175:
7174:
7169:
7166:
7165:
7164:
7159:
7156:
7155:
7154:
7149:
7146:
7145:
7144:
7139:
7136:
7135:
7134:
7129:
7126:
7125:
7124:
7119:
7116:
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7109:
7106:
7105:
7104:
7099:
7096:
7095:
7094:
7089:
7086:
7085:
7084:
7079:
7076:
7075:
7074:
7069:
7066:
7065:
7064:
7059:
7056:
7055:
7054:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7044:
7039:
7037:, Ticino
7036:
7035:
7034:
7029:
7026:
7025:
7024:
7019:
7016:
7015:
7014:
7009:
7006:
7005:
7004:
6999:
6997:, Aargau
6996:
6995:
6994:
6989:
6988:
6986:
6984:
6980:
6969:
6965:
6964:
6963:
6958:
6955:
6954:
6953:
6948:
6946:, Moscow
6945:
6944:
6943:
6938:
6937:
6935:
6933:
6929:
6922:
6921:
6920:
6915:
6912:
6911:
6910:
6905:
6902:
6901:
6900:
6895:
6892:
6891:
6890:
6885:
6882:
6881:
6880:
6875:
6872:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6862:
6861:
6860:
6855:
6852:
6851:
6850:
6845:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6835:
6832:
6831:
6830:
6825:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6810:
6805:
6802:
6801:
6800:
6795:
6792:
6791:
6790:
6785:
6782:
6781:
6780:
6775:
6772:
6771:
6770:
6769:Rostov-on-Don
6765:
6762:
6761:
6760:
6755:
6752:
6751:
6750:
6745:
6742:
6741:
6740:
6735:
6732:
6731:
6730:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6720:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6710:
6705:
6702:
6701:
6700:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6685:
6682:
6681:
6680:
6676:
6671:
6668:
6667:
6666:
6661:
6658:
6657:
6656:
6651:
6648:
6647:
6646:
6641:
6638:
6637:
6636:
6631:
6628:
6627:
6626:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6616:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6606:
6601:
6598:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6588:
6587:
6586:
6581:
6580:
6578:
6576:
6572:
6565:
6564:
6563:
6558:
6555:
6554:
6553:
6548:
6545:
6544:
6543:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6529:
6523:, Nenets
6522:
6521:
6520:
6515:
6514:
6512:
6510:
6506:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6489:
6488:
6487:
6482:
6479:
6478:
6477:
6472:
6469:
6468:
6467:
6462:
6459:
6455:
6454:
6453:
6448:
6445:
6444:
6443:
6438:
6435:
6434:
6433:
6428:
6425:
6424:
6423:
6418:
6416:, Adygea
6415:
6414:
6413:
6408:
6405:
6404:
6403:
6398:
6395:
6394:
6393:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6383:
6378:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6365:
6364:
6363:
6358:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6348:
6345:
6344:
6343:
6338:
6335:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6310:
6303:
6302:
6301:
6296:
6293:
6292:
6291:
6286:
6283:
6282:
6281:
6276:
6273:
6272:
6271:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6256:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6246:
6243:
6242:
6241:
6236:
6233:
6232:
6231:
6226:
6223:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6196:
6193:
6192:
6191:
6186:
6183:
6182:
6181:
6176:
6174:, Saxony
6173:
6172:
6171:
6166:
6164:, Bremen
6163:
6162:
6161:
6156:
6154:, Berlin
6153:
6152:
6151:
6146:
6145:
6143:
6141:
6137:
6130:
6129:
6128:
6123:
6120:
6119:
6118:
6113:
6110:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6098:
6094:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6076:
6073:
6072:
6071:
6066:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6057:
6050:
6049:
6048:
6043:
6040:
6039:
6038:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6015:
6009:, Vienna
6008:
6007:
6006:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5996:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5981:
5978:
5977:
5976:
5971:
5968:
5967:
5966:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5956:
5951:
5949:, Styria
5948:
5947:
5946:
5941:
5938:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5926:
5921:
5920:
5918:
5916:
5912:
5909:
5905:
5895:
5893:
5892:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5882:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5850:, Jersey
5849:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5839:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5802:
5798:
5791:
5790:
5789:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5779:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5736:
5733:
5729:
5723:
5721:
5720:
5715:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5700:
5695:
5693:
5692:, Kosovo
5691:
5690:
5685:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5679:North Nicosia
5675:
5674:
5672:
5666:
5659:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5646:
5644:, Poland
5643:
5642:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5622:
5620:
5619:
5615:
5612:
5611:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5575:
5573:, Sweden
5572:
5571:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5559:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5548:
5547:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5527:
5525:, Latvia
5524:
5523:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5493:, France
5492:
5491:
5487:
5485:, Norway
5484:
5483:
5479:
5477:, Cyprus
5476:
5475:
5471:
5469:, Russia
5468:
5467:
5463:
5461:
5460:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5436:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5424:
5421:
5420:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5405:
5404:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5388:
5384:
5381:
5380:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5360:
5357:
5356:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5344:
5341:
5340:
5336:
5333:
5332:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5320:
5318:, Serbia
5317:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5302:, Greece
5301:
5300:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5288:
5286:, Turkey
5285:
5284:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5257:
5252:
5248:
5244:
5238:
5229:
5224:
5222:
5217:
5215:
5210:
5209:
5206:
5195:
5189:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5152:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5095:Gorno-Altaysk
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5072:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5057:
5050:
5045:
5043:
5038:
5036:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4917:
4913:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4847:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4796:Sergokalinsky
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4686:Dokuzparinsky
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4676:Dakhadayevsky
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4656:Babayurtovsky
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4624:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4595:
4591:
4584:
4579:
4577:
4572:
4570:
4565:
4564:
4561:
4554:
4553:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4534:
4531:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4509:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4480:
4479:
4463:
4459:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4442:
4439:
4426:
4418:
4412:
4409:
4393:
4387:
4384:
4371:
4365:
4362:
4357:
4351:
4348:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4331:
4328:
4315:
4311:
4305:
4302:
4289:
4285:
4279:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4262:
4249:
4243:
4240:
4236:
4235:
4229:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4215:
4212:
4199:
4195:
4189:
4186:
4173:
4169:
4162:
4159:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4131:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4108:
4102:
4099:
4086:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4070:
4067:
4062:
4056:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4025:
4018:
4015:
4010:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3996:
3990:
3987:
3982:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3965:
3962:
3950:
3949:
3944:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3906:
3903:
3891:
3890:
3885:
3878:
3875:
3863:
3862:
3857:
3850:
3847:
3835:
3834:
3829:
3822:
3819:
3806:
3802:
3796:
3793:
3780:
3776:
3770:
3767:
3759:September 27,
3754:
3750:
3744:
3741:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3715:
3711:
3706:
3703:
3699:
3694:
3691:
3687:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3672:
3668:
3663:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3648:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3622:
3617:
3614:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3574:
3571:
3566:
3564:0-7183-0671-6
3560:
3556:
3549:
3546:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3510:
3509:"Makhachkala"
3504:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3457:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3402:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3375:
3371:
3365:
3362:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3327:
3324:
3311:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3255:
3247:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3219:
3215:
3209:
3206:
3193:
3189:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3175:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3157:
3150:
3142:
3141:Petrovsk-Port
3136:
3130:Петровск-Порт
3127:
3122:
3119:
3110:
3107:
3100:
3088:
3085:
3079:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3058:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3013:
3010:
3007:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2957:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2839:
2831:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2597:, Soviet hero
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2536:
2526:
2523:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:Mean monthly
2456:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2360:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2202:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2133:
2132:precipitation
2128:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1778:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1717:Siberian High
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1617:Baltic states
1614:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1585:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1389:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1351:
1349:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1215:Dmitry Peskov
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1163:, who is the
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
999:
995:
990:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
967:
965:
955:
954:Petrovsk-Port
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
909:
899:
895:
890:
887:
876:
873:Russian Tsar
871:
865:
863:
862:Sublime Porte
859:
854:
851:
850:Shah Abbas II
847:
842:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
815:Turkification
812:
809:in 1222. The
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
762:
754:
752:
748:
746:
742:
741:Dagestan ASSR
736:
731:
727:
723:
719:
718:Petrovsk-Port
715:
711:
706:
704:
700:
696:
691:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:Port-Petrovsk
649:
645:
636:
628:
620:
617:
613:
609:
607:
599:367000-367999
597:
595:
586:
581:
577:
574:
572:
564:
560:
556: •
550:
545: •
539:
530:
526:
522: •
516:
511: •
505:
502:
497: •
491:
482:
474:
471:
459:
451:
438:
430:
418:Salman Dadaev
417:
409:
396:
388:
381:
378:
376:
369:
366:
357:
329:Coordinates:
298:
265:
232:
199:
166:
137:
127:
115:
111:
107:
103:
92:
81:
70:
63:
52:
37:
32:
22:
16:
7656:
7655:
7646:
7645:
7636:
7635:
7626:
7625:
7616:
7615:
7606:
7605:
7596:
7595:
7586:
7585:
7565:
7564:
7555:
7554:
7545:
7544:
7535:
7534:
7525:
7524:
7515:
7514:
7505:
7504:
7495:
7494:
7485:
7484:
7475:
7474:
7465:
7464:
7455:
7454:
7445:
7444:
7435:
7434:
7425:
7424:
7415:
7414:
7407:
7406:
7397:
7396:
7370:
7369:
7352:
7351:
7316:
7315:
7306:
7305:
7296:
7295:
7286:
7285:
7276:
7275:
7231:
7230:
7221:
7220:
7211:
7210:
7201:
7200:
7191:
7190:
7181:
7180:
7171:
7170:
7161:
7160:
7153:Schaffhausen
7151:
7150:
7141:
7140:
7131:
7130:
7121:
7120:
7111:
7110:
7101:
7100:
7091:
7090:
7081:
7080:
7071:
7070:
7061:
7060:
7051:
7050:
7041:
7040:
7031:
7030:
7021:
7020:
7011:
7010:
7001:
7000:
6991:
6990:
6960:
6959:
6950:
6949:
6940:
6939:
6917:
6916:
6907:
6906:
6897:
6896:
6887:
6886:
6877:
6876:
6867:
6866:
6857:
6856:
6847:
6846:
6837:
6836:
6827:
6826:
6817:
6816:
6807:
6806:
6797:
6796:
6787:
6786:
6777:
6776:
6767:
6766:
6757:
6756:
6747:
6746:
6737:
6736:
6727:
6726:
6717:
6716:
6707:
6706:
6697:
6696:
6687:
6686:
6673:
6672:
6663:
6662:
6653:
6652:
6643:
6642:
6633:
6632:
6623:
6622:
6613:
6612:
6603:
6602:
6593:
6592:
6583:
6582:
6560:
6559:
6550:
6549:
6540:
6539:
6517:
6516:
6494:
6493:
6484:
6483:
6474:
6473:
6464:
6463:
6450:
6449:
6440:
6439:
6432:Petrozavodsk
6430:
6429:
6420:
6419:
6410:
6409:
6401:
6400:
6399:
6390:
6389:
6380:
6379:
6370:
6369:
6360:
6359:
6350:
6349:
6340:
6339:
6330:
6329:
6304:, Hesse
6298:
6297:
6288:
6287:
6278:
6277:
6268:
6267:
6258:
6257:
6248:
6247:
6238:
6237:
6228:
6227:
6218:
6217:
6208:
6207:
6198:
6197:
6188:
6187:
6178:
6177:
6168:
6167:
6158:
6157:
6148:
6147:
6125:
6124:
6115:
6114:
6105:
6104:
6078:
6077:
6068:
6067:
6045:
6044:
6035:
6034:
6003:
6002:
5995:Sankt Pölten
5993:
5992:
5983:
5982:
5973:
5972:
5963:
5962:
5959:, Tyrol
5953:
5952:
5943:
5942:
5933:
5932:
5923:
5922:
5889:
5888:
5881:Longyearbyen
5879:
5878:
5854:
5853:
5844:
5843:
5834:
5833:
5824:
5823:
5814:
5813:
5786:
5785:
5782:, Wales
5776:
5775:
5766:
5765:
5756:
5755:
5731:Dependencies
5717:
5716:
5707:
5706:
5697:
5696:
5687:
5686:
5677:
5676:
5655:
5647:
5639:
5631:
5623:
5618:Vatican City
5616:
5613:, Malta
5608:
5600:
5592:
5584:
5576:
5568:
5560:
5552:
5544:
5536:
5533:, Italy
5528:
5520:
5512:
5504:
5496:
5488:
5480:
5472:
5464:
5457:
5449:
5446:, Spain
5441:
5433:
5425:
5417:
5409:
5401:
5393:
5385:
5377:
5369:
5361:
5353:
5345:
5337:
5329:
5321:
5313:
5305:
5297:
5289:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5250:
5241:Capitals of
5149:
5140:Petrozavodsk
5124:
4900:
4821:Tlyaratinsky
4811:Tabasaransky
4607:
4606:
4550:
4524:Bibliography
4515:
4511:
4495:
4491:
4466:. Retrieved
4461:
4452:
4441:
4431:February 14,
4429:. Retrieved
4424:
4411:
4399:. Retrieved
4386:
4374:. Retrieved
4364:
4350:
4339:
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4314:the original
4304:
4292:. Retrieved
4288:the original
4278:
4264:
4252:. Retrieved
4242:
4233:
4228:
4219:
4214:
4202:. Retrieved
4198:the original
4188:
4176:. Retrieved
4171:
4161:
4149:. Retrieved
4142:
4133:
4121:. Retrieved
4117:the original
4110:
4101:
4089:. Retrieved
4085:the original
4078:
4069:
4043:. Retrieved
4039:the original
4027:
4017:
4009:the original
3998:
3989:
3981:the original
3974:
3964:
3952:. Retrieved
3948:The Guardian
3946:
3921:. Retrieved
3915:
3905:
3893:. Retrieved
3887:
3877:
3865:. Retrieved
3859:
3849:
3837:. Retrieved
3831:
3821:
3809:. Retrieved
3804:
3795:
3783:. Retrieved
3778:
3769:
3757:. Retrieved
3752:
3743:
3731:. Retrieved
3726:
3717:
3709:
3705:
3697:
3693:
3685:
3681:
3666:
3662:
3653:
3635:
3616:
3583:
3579:
3573:
3554:
3548:
3536:. Retrieved
3532:the original
3503:
3494:
3490:
3481:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3458:(in Turkish)
3455:
3430:
3421:
3412:
3405:
3401:
3379:September 1,
3377:. Retrieved
3364:
3350:
3344:(in Russian)
3339:
3332:Russian Post
3331:
3326:
3314:. Retrieved
3309:
3300:
3272:. Retrieved
3262:
3237:
3226:
3217:
3208:
3198:September 3,
3196:. Retrieved
3192:the original
3121:
3109:
3034:ХӀинжа-ГӀала
2966:
2841:
2605:Middleweight
2595:Gasret Aliev
2525:
2134:mm (inches)
1722:
1708:
1698:
1681:Samuel Eto'o
1663:
1648:
1605:
1590:
1518:Avar nations
1512:
1372:Demographics
1359:
1355:
1347:
1335:golden eagle
1331:solar symbol
1328:
1308:
1290:
1275:
1261:
1237:
1229:
1224:provacateurs
1222:
1198:
1187:Bandеrovetsy
1186:
1182:Banderovites
1180:
1172:
1140:
1136:
1122:
1115:
1100:
1097:21st century
1091:
1087:
1078:
1036:
1027:
1017:
991:
968:
963:
953:
951:
946:
942:
934:
930:
926:
922:
897:
891:
882:
855:
843:
831:Shirvanshahs
803:Seljuk Turks
779:
771:Khazar times
764:
749:
743:. After the
720:. After the
717:
709:
707:
692:
664:largest city
659:
651:
647:
643:
642:
610:+7 8722
140:Coat of arms
101:
15:
7771:Makhachkala
7107:, Vaud
7057:, Jura
6983:Switzerland
6675:Krasnogorsk
6635:Kaliningrad
6585:Arkhangelsk
6496:Yoshkar-Ola
6486:Vladikavkaz
6470:, Komi
6402:Makhachkala
6270:Saarbrücken
6027:Communities
5668:States with
5192:Claimed by
5182:Yoshkar-Ola
5172:Vladikavkaz
5125:Makhachkala
4949:Komsomolsky
4901:Makhachkala
4836:Untsukulsky
4826:Tsumadinsky
4771:Levashinsky
4736:Khunzakhsky
4721:Kazbekovsky
4711:Kayakentsky
4696:Gumbetovsky
4691:Gergebilsky
4671:Charodinsky
4608:Makhachkala
4468:February 4,
4401:February 3,
4376:November 8,
4320:October 26,
4294:October 26,
4204:October 26,
4172:www.bbc.com
4151:October 30,
4123:October 30,
4091:October 30,
4080:RIA Novosti
4045:October 30,
3954:October 30,
3923:October 30,
3895:October 30,
3867:October 30,
3839:October 30,
3667:Адиев А. З.
3538:October 26,
3316:January 19,
3274:January 23,
3091:Магьачкъала
3048:Azerbaijani
3016:Махӏачхъала
2776:, kickboxer
1713:rain shadow
1669:Anzhi Arena
1642:is home of
1262:Within the
1125:antisemitic
1067: /
1032:Imam Shamil
971:Vladikavkaz
903:Петро́вское
898:Petrovskoye
780:During the
733: [
710:Petrovskoye
699:Tarki state
672:Caspian Sea
648:Petrovskoye
644:Makhachkala
621:82701000001
547:Urban okrug
351: /
310:Makhachkala
277:Makhachkala
244:Makhachkala
211:Makhachkala
178:Makhachkala
114:Caspian Sea
25:Makhachkala
7760:Categories
7658:Simferopol
7638:Nakhchivan
7547:Valladolid
7409:Las Palmas
7249:Autonomous
7203:St. Gallen
7063:Frauenfeld
7033:Bellinzona
7007:, Uri
6962:Sevastopol
6519:Naryan-Mar
6452:Simferopol
6332:Cheboksary
6180:Düsseldorf
6107:Banja Luka
5965:Klagenfurt
5935:Eisenstadt
5719:Tskhinvali
5538:San Marino
5435:Luxembourg
5379:Copenhagen
5339:Bratislava
5151:Simferopol
5080:Cheboksary
4994:Shamilkala
4984:Novy Sulak
4929:Alburikent
4886:Khasavyurt
4831:Tsuntinsky
4816:Tarumovsky
4786:Novolaksky
4746:Kizlyarsky
4681:Derbentsky
4661:Botlikhsky
4651:Akushinsky
4646:Akhvakhsky
4528:See also:
4254:August 16,
4031:(focus.ua)
3811:August 15,
3785:August 15,
3495:ruce P. H.
3151:References
3115:Петровское
3082:Махачкъала
3042:Hinƶa-Ġala
2998:Анжи-къала
2836:See also:
2677:, wrestler
2659:, wrestler
2657:Ali Isayev
2653:, wrestler
2611:Ali Aliyev
2552:Lighthouse
2510:Source 2:
1554:Tabasarans
1191:бандеровцы
1189:(Russian:
1143:(Russian:
1055:47°40′53″E
1052:42°53′48″N
1028:Shamilkala
983:Azerbaijan
945:, meaning
923:Anzhi-Qala
886:Nadir Shah
759:See also:
513:Capital of
444:Population
402:Government
339:47°30′18″E
336:42°58′57″N
7726:Geography
7628:Mariehamn
7497:Santander
7399:Barcelona
7183:Solothurn
7133:Neuchâtel
7013:Appenzell
6919:Yaroslavl
6889:Volgograd
6859:Ulyanovsk
6595:Astrakhan
6562:Stavropol
6542:Krasnodar
6466:Syktyvkar
6342:Cherkessk
6322:Republics
6300:Wiesbaden
6290:Stuttgart
6230:Magdeburg
5955:Innsbruck
5846:St Helier
5836:Gibraltar
5768:Edinburgh
5570:Stockholm
5514:Reykjavík
5498:Podgorica
5419:Ljubljana
5355:Bucharest
5267:Amsterdam
5249:shown in
5157:Syktyvkar
5085:Cherkessk
5060:republics
4969:Mamedkala
4964:Leninkent
4959:Kyakhulay
4891:Kizilyurt
4876:Izberbash
4801:Shamilsky
4761:Kurakhsky
4716:Kaytagsky
4666:Buynaksky
4641:Akhtynsky
4629:Districts
4462:prodji.ru
4250:. Rosstat
4055:cite news
3733:August 6,
3608:129856658
3462:August 8,
3135:romanized
3113:Russian:
3099:Mahaçqala
3073:Махачкала
3063:Mahaçqala
3057:romanized
3052:Маһачгала
3024:Maħaçqala
3006:Anji-qala
2979:Махачкала
2950:Balikesir
2913:, Tunisia
2900:, Germany
2898:Oldenburg
2874:, Germany
2861:, Algeria
2619:, TV host
1366:Chernovik
1283:districts
1217:, who is
1009:Astrakhan
943:Anji-arqa
819:Ilkhanids
726:Bolshevik
571:Time zone
460:596,356 (
436:Elevation
28:Махачкала
7648:Novi Sad
7567:Zaragoza
7537:Valencia
7487:Pamplona
7360:, &
7335:Portugal
7278:Cagliari
7251:entities
7103:Lausanne
7073:Fribourg
7053:Delémont
6968:disputed
6909:Voronezh
6879:Vladimir
6819:Smolensk
6789:Gatchina
6729:Orenburg
6709:Murmansk
6665:Kostroma
6605:Belgorod
6458:disputed
6280:Schwerin
6127:Sarajevo
6070:Brussels
6037:Brussels
5985:Salzburg
5891:Tórshavn
5709:Tiraspol
5689:Pristina
5610:Valletta
5546:Sarajevo
5395:Helsinki
5371:Chișinău
5363:Budapest
5347:Brussels
5315:Belgrade
5167:Ulan-Ude
5056:Capitals
4999:Shamkhal
4989:Semender
4939:Belidzhi
4934:Bavtugay
4881:Kaspiysk
4861:Buynaksk
4791:Rutulsky
4781:Nogaysky
4751:Kulinsky
4701:Gunibsky
4594:Dagestan
4517:Dagestan
4178:June 24,
3727:BBC News
3643:Archived
3624:Archived
2952:, Turkey
2939:, Turkey
2887:, Zambia
2770:, artist
2665:, editor
2629:division
2607:division
2591:, artist
2579:, editor
2500:2,180.6
2362:Average
2130:Average
2125:(−16.2)
2120:(−15.7)
2070:(−16.2)
2065:(−13.2)
1845:(104.4)
1820:(104.4)
1815:(103.1)
1599:via the
1548:Russians
1319:Leninsky
1315:Sovetsky
1311:Kirovsky
1270:and six
1252:As-Salam
1169:Dagestan
1165:governor
1149:Telegram
1043:Kaspiysk
1013:Red Army
964:Petrovsk
835:Safavids
827:Timurids
799:Abbasids
775:Semender
682:and the
676:Caucasus
668:Dagestan
658:name of
380:Dagestan
7712:Portals
7588:Ajaccio
7517:Seville
7427:Logroño
7372:Funchal
7318:Trieste
7288:Palermo
7123:Lucerne
7113:Liestal
7093:Herisau
7003:Altdorf
6899:Vologda
6809:Saratov
6699:Lipetsk
6625:Ivanovo
6615:Bryansk
6575:Oblasts
6442:Saransk
6422:Nalchik
6372:Izhevsk
6260:Potsdam
6210:Hanover
6200:Hamburg
6170:Dresden
6140:Germany
6060:Regions
6018:Belgium
5925:Bregenz
5915:Austria
5816:Douglas
5788:Belfast
5778:Cardiff
5699:Sukhumi
5649:Yerevan
5633:Vilnius
5586:Tbilisi
5578:Tallinn
5474:Nicosia
5251:italics
5194:Ukraine
5177:Yakutsk
5145:Saransk
5135:Nalchik
5105:Izhevsk
5058:of the
4954:Kubachi
4924:Achi-Su
4896:Kizlyar
4871:Derbent
4731:Khivsky
4636:Agulsky
4603:Capital
4005:Reuters
4000:Haaretz
3889:Reuters
3779:Reuters
3588:Bibcode
3172:Law #16
3137::
3126:Russian
3059::
3030:Chechen
2974:Russian
2926:, China
2844:twinned
2199:(15.4)
2115:(−3.5)
2110:(20.1)
2105:(33.3)
2100:(46.4)
2095:(49.5)
2090:(42.4)
2085:(32.0)
2080:(22.8)
2055:(48.4)
2050:(32.0)
2045:(39.6)
2040:(51.3)
2035:(61.9)
2030:(69.1)
2025:(69.1)
2020:(63.9)
2015:(55.0)
2010:(44.4)
2005:(36.1)
2000:(29.3)
1995:(28.9)
1985:(54.7)
1980:(37.2)
1975:(45.3)
1970:(57.6)
1965:(68.5)
1960:(76.8)
1955:(76.6)
1950:(71.6)
1945:(61.7)
1940:(50.5)
1935:(41.4)
1930:(34.5)
1925:(33.8)
1915:(61.5)
1910:(42.8)
1905:(51.3)
1900:(64.2)
1895:(75.7)
1890:(84.7)
1885:(84.7)
1880:(79.7)
1875:(69.6)
1870:(57.9)
1865:(47.5)
1860:(40.3)
1855:(39.4)
1840:(67.8)
1835:(74.8)
1830:(84.0)
1825:(99.3)
1810:(98.2)
1805:(95.2)
1800:(92.3)
1795:(83.8)
1790:(69.6)
1785:(66.6)
1695:Climate
1689:2012-13
1685:2011-12
1613:Ukraine
1609:Belarus
1544:(11.8%)
1538:(13.9%)
1536:Lezgins
1532:(15.5%)
1526:(18.9%)
1520:(25.6%)
1499:623,254
1488:572,076
1477:462,412
1466:317,475
1455:251,371
1444:185,863
1433:119,334
1425:+158.8%
1414:+235.5%
1325:Symbols
1285:. As a
1234:Economy
1205:. Both
1193:), and
1177:Ukraine
1107:Endirey
987:malaria
839:Ottoman
807:Mongols
795:Derbend
790:Umayyad
786:Muslims
755:History
695:Kumykia
626:Website
559:Capital
525:Capital
475:in 2010
452:572,076
386:Founded
364:Country
7750:Europe
7738:Russia
7618:Karyes
7608:Comrat
7598:Batumi
7527:Toledo
7467:Oviedo
7457:Murcia
7447:Mérida
7437:Madrid
7413:&
7298:Trento
7233:Zurich
7213:Glarus
7163:Schwyz
7143:Sarnen
7083:Geneva
6942:Moscow
6829:Tambov
6799:Samara
6779:Ryazan
6679:Moscow
6645:Kaluga
6412:Maykop
6362:Grozny
6352:Elista
6313:Russia
6250:Munich
6190:Erfurt
6160:Bremen
6150:Berlin
6005:Vienna
5758:London
5657:Zagreb
5641:Warsaw
5625:Vienna
5594:Tirana
5554:Skopje
5506:Prague
5466:Moscow
5459:Monaco
5443:Madrid
5427:London
5411:Lisbon
5387:Dublin
5323:Berlin
5299:Athens
5291:Astana
5283:Ankara
5130:Maykop
5100:Grozny
5090:Elista
5075:Abakan
5064:Russia
4766:Laksky
4397:. NOAA
4144:Meduza
3673:
3606:
3561:
3295:Law #6
3218:ria.ru
2976::
2937:Yalova
2924:Siping
2872:Hatten
2859:Biskra
2846:with:
2491:159.7
2488:224.3
2485:286.8
2482:306.5
2479:283.9
2476:260.5
2473:187.8
2470:133.0
2269:(0.8)
2264:(0.4)
2259:(0.4)
2214:(0.8)
2209:(0.8)
2194:(1.5)
2189:(1.8)
2184:(1.5)
2179:(2.0)
2174:(1.1)
2169:(0.9)
2164:(1.1)
2159:(1.3)
2154:(0.7)
2149:(0.9)
2144:(1.1)
2139:(1.4)
2075:(7.7)
1736:Month
1705:Köppen
1631:Sports
1625:Turkey
1615:, the
1574:(1.0%)
1572:Aghuls
1568:(1.0%)
1566:Nogais
1562:(1.2%)
1560:Rutuls
1556:(2.3%)
1550:(5.9%)
1524:Kumyks
1491:+23.7%
1480:+45.7%
1469:+26.3%
1458:+35.2%
1447:+55.8%
1436:+37.4%
1422:86,836
1411:33,552
1400:10,000
1352:Unrest
1213:, and
1203:pogrom
977:) and
919:Kumyks
846:Shiism
811:Cumans
712:after
703:Kumyks
633:.mkala
582:
368:Russia
7579:Other
7389:Spain
7362:Horta
7308:Aosta
7259:Italy
7193:Stans
7023:Basel
6993:Aarau
6759:Pskov
6749:Penza
6739:Oryol
6689:Kursk
6655:Kirov
6532:Krais
6392:Magas
6382:Kazan
6240:Mainz
6117:Brčko
6080:Namur
6047:Eupen
5872:Other
5602:Vaduz
5562:Sofia
5490:Paris
5451:Minsk
5120:Magas
5115:Kyzyl
5110:Kazan
5014:Tyube
5009:Tarki
5004:Sulak
4974:Manas
4944:Dubki
4421:(PDF)
4395:(CSV)
4174:. BBC
4029:Фокус
3604:S2CID
3498:1782.
3087:Rutul
3069:Nogai
2994:Kumyk
2958:Notes
2885:Ndola
2497:72.0
2494:95.6
2467:93.7
2464:76.8
2123:−26.8
2118:−26.5
2113:−19.7
2073:−13.5
2068:−26.8
2063:−25.1
1775:Year
1502:+8.9%
1496:2021
1485:2010
1474:2002
1463:1989
1452:1979
1441:1970
1430:1959
1419:1939
1408:1926
1397:1897
1039:naval
939:Kumyk
767:Tarki
737:]
656:Kumyk
616:OKTMO
576:UTC+3
462:+4.2%
7687:and
7173:Sion
7043:Chur
6849:Tver
6839:Tula
6677:and
6552:Perm
6220:Kiel
5975:Linz
5945:Graz
5530:Rome
5522:Riga
5482:Oslo
5403:Kyiv
5331:Bern
5307:Baku
5245:and
4470:2020
4433:2024
4403:2024
4378:2021
4322:2012
4296:2012
4256:2023
4206:2012
4180:2024
4153:2023
4125:2023
4093:2023
4061:link
4047:2023
4035:Kyiv
3956:2023
3925:2023
3897:2023
3869:2023
3841:2023
3813:2023
3787:2023
3761:2022
3735:2023
3671:ISBN
3559:ISBN
3540:2012
3464:2022
3381:2022
3318:2019
3276:2019
3200:2017
3012:Avar
2984:IPA:
2911:Sfax
2512:NOAA
2414:(%)
2366:(%)
2348:0.1
2330:0.2
2313:135
2254:(0)
2249:(0)
2244:(0)
2239:(0)
2234:(0)
2229:(0)
2224:(0)
2219:(0)
2108:−6.6
2078:−5.1
2038:10.7
2033:16.6
2028:20.6
2023:20.6
2018:17.7
2013:12.8
1998:−1.5
1993:−1.7
1983:12.6
1968:14.2
1963:20.3
1958:24.9
1953:24.8
1948:22.0
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1938:10.3
1913:16.4
1903:10.7
1898:17.9
1893:24.3
1888:29.3
1883:29.3
1878:26.5
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2098:8.0
2093:9.7
2088:5.8
2083:0.0
2053:9.1
2048:0.0
2043:4.2
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2003:2.3
1978:2.9
1973:7.4
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