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The details of his life are almost completely unknown. As a painter, Nuno Gonçalves was active between 1450 and 1472. In 1450 he was appointed court painter by King Afonso V and in recognition of his contributions, he was knighted by Afonso in 1470. In 1471, Gonçalves was appointed the official
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There is no record of where Gonçalves trained as a painter but art historians offer various possible influences on his work. His style represents a break from earlier
Portuguese art. He has been compared to early Florentine fresco painters or possibly the Dutch artist
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collaborated in the painting of the panel but there is no concrete proof. Since their discovery in late 19th century there has been great dispute over the identity of the painter and the characters shown in the Panels. Even the claim that
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appears in the third panel is still under debate. Nevertheless, the "Saint
Vincent Panels" is seen as the highest peak of Portuguese antique art.
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from 1450 to 1471, and in 1471 he was appointed the official painter for the city of Lisbon. His surviving masterpiece is the
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have been referred to historically but are now lost. In addition to painting, he probably drew the scenes for the
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Pereira, Paulo, "História da Arte
Portuguesa", Lisbon, Editorial Estampa / Círculo de Leitores, 1996, volume 1.
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Although his history is obscure now, Gonçalves was recognized in his time as an important and talented artist.
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The only reference that art historians can use to support his authorship of the Saint
Vincent Panels is by
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1450–71) was a
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painter for Lisbon. There is no information regarding his birth, family, or education.
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Figueiredo, José de, "O Pintor Nuno Gonçalves", Lisbon, J. Figueiredo, 1910, volume 1.
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Rebelo, Luis (2003). "Gonçalves, Nuño". In Gerli, E. Michael (ed.).
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These paintings are the most usually attributed to the painter:
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He is depicted, among several other historic figures, on the
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440:Gowing, Lawrence, ed. (2005). "Gonçalves, Nuño".
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476:. New York: Routledge. pp. 770–771.
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185:who worked in Portugal around 1428.
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496:Benezit Dictionary of Artists
242:Saint Paul, by Nuno Gonçalves
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