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Brownhills

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77: 66: 1529: 57: 86: 114: 1342: 1295:, and the refurbishment of run-down properties. The plan involved the potential construction of a bypass to relieve the heavily congested High Street. Among the areas highlighted for redevelopment was the Ravens Court shopping precinct. After many years of legal wranglings, including the collapse of a plan to build a supermarket on the site, a planning application was submitted in 2017, but by late 2018 the precinct was still disused and a frequent target for anti-social behaviour. 1274: 1260: 758: 749:
success and ultimately consisted solely of shopping units, many of which stood empty for up to five years. There was little further development in the 1980s and 1990s, and the feeling of the local council is that the town centre needs improvement. In 2007, the council created a "Townscape Masterplan" for the redevelopment of the town, but more than a decade later the most problematic areas had seen little redevelopment.
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showed that over 80% of the population of the area which makes up modern Brownhills lived and worked there, with up to ten pits active in the area at any one time. As in other mining areas, several men lost their lives in the Brownhills pits. Seven miners, including a boy aged 11, died in an accident
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in the mid-19th century. By the end of the century, Brownhills had grown from a hamlet of only 300 inhabitants to a town of more than 13,000, of whom the vast majority were employed in the coal industry. Mining remained the town's principal industry until the 1950s; the subsequent closure of the pits
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The decline of the mining industry in the 1950s caused a severe economic slump in Brownhills. In 2007, the local authority created a "Townscape Masterplan" for the regeneration of Brownhills, which involved increased leisure provision, the improvement of the town centre's shopping facilities, a new
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and lies mostly at a height of approximately 150 metres (492 ft) above sea level, although there is a sharp incline to nearly 180 metres (590 ft) at the eastern end of the town. The highest point of Cannock Chase, standing at 244 metres (801 ft) above sea
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Brownhills holds an annual canal festival in June with stalls, entertainment and boat trips, and there is an active Community Association which organises a range of events and activities. The town had a weekly market for many years, but it closed down in 2010 due to lack of traders and the site was
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One of the major concerns of the local council in 2007 was that the town was "particularly lacking in leisure provision". At one time the town had two cinemas, but the last of these closed in the 1960s and a plan to build a new one never came to fruition. Although the town's theatre had closed down
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On the opposite side of the A5, Brownhills Common, where a wide variety of birds can be observed, is a designated nature reserve, as is Shire Oak Park, approximately 0.9 miles (1.4 km) from the town centre. Holland Park, on the edge of the Common, has a skate park and multi-sports area, which
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At the 2011 census, 5,769 people in Brownhills were employed, with the largest percentages in retail (19.8%) and manufacturing (15.8%). This represented a shift from a decade earlier, when manufacturing had been the largest sector, employing 28.5% of the workforce. In 2011, 2.7% of usual residents
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shops closing down. A wave of new development in the 1960s and 1970s saw a new shopping precinct planned, which it was claimed would incorporate a cinema, bowling alley, hotel, and bus station and would completely revitalise the town. Despite the developers' grandiose claims, the project was not a
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ARBS, commemorates the town's mining tradition. A competition was organised to choose an official nickname for the statue. The winning name was Jigger after Jack "Jigger" Taylor who died when the roof of Walsall Wood pit collapsed in 1951. The town is also home to what is reputed to be the oldest
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pupils were deemed to have met the expected standard. There are four other primary schools in the town: St James' Primary School, St Bernadette's Catholic Primary School, Brownhills West Primary School, Millfield Primary School and one in Clayhanger, Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School.
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Brownhills, which led to a migration of the population eastwards, leading to the formation of mining slums in the Ogley Hay area. Eventually, a new town centre developed, complete with library and theatre. This led to the gradual amalgamation of Brownhills, Ogley Hay, and Catshill into one town.
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Early in the 19th century, a horse-drawn tram system connected the mines to the wharves on the canal. In response to the growing population of the area open land in Ogley Hay, up until then merely heathland was enclosed and converted to farmland in 1838, the same year in which the area was first
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In the West Midlands, the warmest time of the year is July and August, when maximum temperatures average around 21 °C (70 °F); the coolest months are January and February, when minimum temperatures average around 1 °C (39 °F). The area's average maximum and minimum
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church. Brownhills has had strong links with the Methodist faith since the 19th century. The current Silver Street Methodist church was built in the 1960s when two other churches were compulsorily purchased and demolished due to their sites being identified as prime locations for additional
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Since the 19th century, trade in Brownhills has been centred on the High Street. As the canal and Clayhanger Common lie immediately to the south of the High Street, the town's housing areas are mainly to the north and at the eastern and western ends of the town. In 2011, Brownhills had 5,173
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may be observed. The area now supports various habitat types, with the heathland mixing with marshy grassland, with scattered scrub and pools. In 1926, when ownership of the Common was transferred to the local Council, a large area of barren land at the eastern end, closest to the town, was
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reached Brownhills in 1850 and led to a huge expansion of the local mining operation and with it a population explosion in the area, with the population increasing from 305 in 1801 to over 13,000 in 1891. In 1858 a branch line was constructed through the heart of what was then the hamlet of
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houses. In late 2020 the average selling price of a domestic property in the town was £182,700, compared to £112,000 ten years earlier, a rise of 63%. Two housing associations, Walsall Housing Group (whg) and WATMOS Housing Co-operative (WATMOS), manage those properties formerly owned as
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The Local Government Board have proposed to declare the Parish of Norton under Cannock, the Chapelry of Hammerwich, the Parish of Ogley Hay, and parts of the Parish of Shenstone and of the Township of Walsall Foreign to be a Local Government District under the name of the Brownhills
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in Staffordshire lies on the edge of Brownhills, with the area surrounding it, which is designated as a country park, officially falling within the Brownhills postal area. The reservoir supports a variety of activities including water-skiing, sailing, angling and bird watching. The
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once vaulted the barricade on his horse to avoid paying the toll, although this is demonstrably false as Turpin was executed in 1739, twenty years before the turnpike's construction. In 1794 Brownhills (now in the plural) was included in a list of local settlements mentioned in an
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level, lies approximately 4 miles (6 km) from the town. Although a small river called Crane Brook flows slightly to the east of Brownhills, the only significant bodies of water in the area are human-made, namely the canal and the 3 km (1.2 sq mi) reservoir
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and considered "one of the best wetland sites in the county". In 2007, a new £445,000 bridge was erected across the canal at Brownhills, providing pedestrian, disabled and cycling access to the Common and to the village of Clayhanger beyond. To the east lies the village of
1688: 733:, and a notorious slum area, Ogley Square, which had been declared unfit for human habitation, was demolished after a long legal dispute and the tenants rehoused. The final farmland within the boundaries of Brownhills was sold for redevelopment in 1952. 3181: 3678: 1588: 3743: 916:
Immediately to the west of the town is Brownhills Common, a 100-acre (0.40 km) heathland which once formed part of Cannock Forest (also known as "Canke Wood"). Although the forest was felled in the 15th and 16th centuries, the spread of
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led to a severe economic decline that has continued until now. The local authority instituted a regeneration programme in 2007, which was hoped would revive the town's fortunes, but there has been little subsequent development.
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In 1877 the town of Brownhills was officially recognised for the first time after a new Act authorised the amalgamation of rural districts into larger local government areas. An order was issued on 29 September stating:
1306:, is located in the town. Brownhills was formerly home to the wirings manufacturer Electrium's last UK-based factory, but this has closed, with manufacturing shifted overseas and commercial staff moved to a new site in 1495:(formerly Brownhills Sports College, Brownhills Community Technology College, Brownhills Community School and Brownhills Comprehensive), a mixed-gender school with approximately 1,000 pupils, which is part of the 1013:. The average annual rainfall is about 676 millimetres (27 in), the wettest months being September to January. This is lower than the national average annual rainfall of 838 mm (33 inches). 666:
who had purchased the manor of Ogley Hay in 1836 upon the death of former lord Phineas Hussey, saw the potential of the area and sold off large tracts of his land for private farming and the construction of a
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Mining was to remain the principal industry of Brownhills until the last pit closed in the 1950s. During the 18th and 19th centuries the area known as Coppice Side was the hub of the mining industry, and the
4005: 1310:. Many people are employed at the town's Tesco store, which is open 24 hours a day on weekdays and is large enough to have its own petrol station. Before being taken over by Tesco, the store was a branch of 5239: 3668: 4156: 4031: 3733: 2824: 4247: 3296: 591:
and later dubbed Knaves Castle. The name Brownhills, however, is not recorded before the 17th century. The most popular suggestion for the origin of the name is that it refers to the early mining
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many years prior, the Brownhills Academy's theatre has staged productions by local groups such as the Aldridge Musical Comedy Society and the Walsall Gilbert and Sullivan Society.
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The Brownhills District established in 1877 remained in existence until 1894 when it was superseded by Brownhills Urban District. In 1966 the Urban District merged with that of
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woodland, which, although crossed by a now-dismantled railway line, mostly escaped the destruction caused to other wooded areas by mining and other industry.
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lists it as having a population of only 8 people. Beyond Ogley Hay lay Catshill, another hamlet which pre-dated Brownhills and which lay within the parish of
164: 5346: 4648: 1447:, put forward a 20-year plan for the improvement of the region's transport infrastructure in 2020 which included the re-opening of a station in Brownhills. 5254: 3097: 2215: 558:, and although there is no record of its existence before the 17th century, Ogley Hay – a district of the town today – is recorded as a settlement in the 3288: 3126: 1599:, erected in May 2006 on a roundabout at one end of the High Street, where the A4124 Pelsall Road and High Street A452 cross. The colossal sculpture, by 831: 1738:
lessons on the canal, close to the centre of town. Nearby Chasewater is a prominent watersports site, with the Watersports Centre offering a variety of
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led to the creation of a huge area of heathland. The area was affected by mine workings but has now returned to a more natural state, and lizards and
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and had replaced the District Board in 1894, began a programme of urban improvement. Large areas of open farmland were purchased for the building of
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the final pit on the Common was closed in the 1950s. Following the demise of the coalfield the town experienced a severe economic slump, with many
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At the 2021 census, the Brownhills ward profile population was 13,441. Of the findings, the ethnicity and religious composition of the ward was:
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and there is evidence of early settlement in the area, including an ancient burial mound and a guard post believed to date from
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at the western end of town, has approximately 200 students between the ages of 3 and 11 as of 2021. In 2019, 77% of its
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was originally the seat of Brownhills Urban District Council. Currently, it houses the town's health centre and library.
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declared a parish, although no church was built for another 13 years. Charles Foster Cotterill, a former mayor of
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on three occasions. Brownhills Community Colts Football Club fields teams in various age groups up to under-17.
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of questionable legality until 1846 when Cotterill sold the last 135 acres (0.55 km) and moved to London.
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landscaped, with new trees planted. Lying south of the Common, Birch Coppice is a large area of predominantly
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the mines of Brownhills, being amongst the oldest in the area, were largely exhausted, and following the
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A P Baggs; G C Baugh; D A Johnston (1976). "Walsall: Parliamentary history". In Greenslade, M.W. (ed.).
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transport interchange incorporating Park and Ride facilities and cycle links to the town centre and the
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since 2015. Before the creation of the Aldridge-Brownhills seat in 1974, the town had been part of the
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A P Baggs; G C Baugh; D A Johnston (1976). "Walsall Wood: Introduction". In Greenslade, M.W. (ed.).
3544:"Billion pound transport plans for West Midlands include underground lines and 21 new rail stations" 3207: 1595:
One of Brownhills' most prominent landmarks is a 46 feet (14 m) stainless steel sculpture of a
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constituency since 1955, when it had been transferred from the now-defunct Cannock constituency.
826:, representing the Conservative Party, has been the Member of Parliament for the constituency of 241: 180: 3791: 3491: 3289:"One Stop recruits 75th franchise store and celebrates landmark opening in Brownhills heartland" 4593: 4567: 4541: 3923: 3871: 4733: 4708: 4683: 4515: 4387: 4299: 4274: 4084: 3851: 3401: 3235: 2984: 2959: 2928: 2907: 2804: 2502: 2404: 2374: 2349: 2324: 2299: 2271: 2246: 2195: 2167: 2142: 2117: 2092: 2067: 2042: 1990: 1858: 1768: 1715: 1554: 1476: 1468: 817: 647: 3821: 5157: 5055: 4833: 3574: 2632: 2549: 1960: 1850: 1808: 1795: 1707:
season. During the 1950s Ogley Hay F.C. were a strong local team, reaching the final of the
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During the 17th century, shallow mine workings began to develop in the area, and in 1759 a
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in 1965. The line remained open for freight until 1983, but the track was lifted in 1987.
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Brownhills has no dedicated local newspaper, but is covered by newspapers published in
1747: 1570: 981: 922: 757: 638: 622:. Ogley Hay itself had existed since at least the 11th century and is mentioned in the 584: 555: 2436: 5340: 5290: 5152: 5147: 5096: 5085: 4935: 4908: 4858: 4775: 3153:"Brownhills (Ward, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location" 1886:"Brownhills (Ward, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location" 1846: 1840: 1759: 1719: 1676: 1002: 997: 897: 801: 730: 623: 611: 588: 559: 548: 512: 213: 808:
within the Borough of Walsall and has three seats on the Borough Council. As at the
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The road known as The Parade cuts across the easternmost part of Brownhills Common.
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The religious composition of Brownhills ward at the 2021 Census was recorded as:
5080: 5045: 5010: 4374:. West Midlands (Regional) League. Archived from the original on 7 February 2007 2664: 1864: 1826: 1743: 1596: 1511: 1440: 745: 642: 615: 607: 496: 20: 4485: 4212: 2929:"Geological factors in land-use planning at Aldridge—Brownhills, West Midlands" 941: 908: 857:
gained 42.7% of the vote in this counting area, followed by Labour with 21.5%.
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Midgley, L. Margaret, ed. (1959). "Cannock: Manors and economic history".
5102: 5065: 5050: 5040: 5005: 4945: 4929: 4898: 4876: 4843: 3547: 3373:. The Gay & Peter Hartley's Hillards Charitable Trust. Archived from 2716:"A Chronology of the History of Chasewater Volume 1 (pre-history – 1850)" 1735: 1731: 1659:
Brownhills market, with the Silver Street Methodist church visible beyond
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A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 5: East Cuttlestone hundred
2466:"Plans for 'dangerous' derelict shopping centre in Brownhills approved" 1772:. Free newspapers with significant circulation in the town include the 1763: 1655: 1404: 1384: 1364: 1307: 989: 918: 672: 663: 598: 536: 520: 265: 5060: 4950: 4729:"Rare signed Wolves football cards from 1939 FA Cup final fetch £450" 4345: 3738: 3704: 3673: 3642: 3576:
A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 17: Offlow hundred (part)
3043:"House Prices Report for Brownhills – November 2010 to November 2020" 2551:
A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 17: Offlow hundred (part)
174: 2877:"North City News: STONNALL – Anger at green belt bypass plan.(News)" 1922:"Walsall Beacon Gateways: 2nd Phase of Consultation with the LNP's" 1540: 1790: 1714:
The Brownhills Canoe and Outdoor Centre opened in 2006, funded by
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To the south, Brownhills is separated from the nearby village of
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The new Brownhills bridge crosses the Wyrley and Essington Canal.
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Brownhills was part of the Walsall council counting area of the
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Yesterday's Staffordshire Volume 3: Brownhills and Walsall Wood
3014:"Local Area Report – Brownhills Ward (as of 2011) (E05001308)" 2430:"Walsall Unitary Development Plan: Brownhills District Centre" 1574:
town-centre car parking under a council redevelopment scheme.
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concerning canals in Staffordshire, and three years later the
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was erected in the Catshill area. A local legend claims that
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Britain in Old Photographs: Around Pelsall & Brownhills
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Britain in Old Photographs: Around Pelsall & Brownhills
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Britain in Old Photographs: Around Pelsall & Brownhills
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Britain in Old Photographs: Around Pelsall & Brownhills
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Canoeists on the canal near the bridge at Catshill Junction
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Brownhills miners depicted on a picture postcard from 1904
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Robert Plot's 1680 map of Staffordshire shows "Brownhill".
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The Brownhills Miner statue by sculptor John McKenna ARBS
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industry, especially after the town became linked to the
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parliamentary constituency and neighbours the village of
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team; in the 1990s Brownhills Town F.C. competed in the
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aged 16 to 74 were classified as long-term unemployed.
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Landranger Map Sheet 139: Birmingham and Wolverhampton
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facilities, and the sailing club providing year-round
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Brownhills is represented by two tiers of government,
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of Ogley Hay, which in turn was part of the parish of
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Common with High Rise Flat, Jigger Miner Statue &
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since its formation in 1988 and, in 2003, created an
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killed fourteen miners, ten of them from Brownhills.
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The settlement is first recorded (as "Brownhill") on
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and 13 miles (20.9 km) miles north-northwest of
2776:. Walsall Council. 28 September 2007. Archived from 969:
The geology of Brownhills comprises mainly red clay
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reservoir, it is 6 miles (9.7 km) northeast of
5217: 5186: 5120: 4867: 4821: 4436:. British Waterways. 25 August 2006. Archived from 3397:"Collapse of Brownhills Tesco plans forces rethink" 2853:. Walsall Council. 17 November 2006. Archived from 1766:. The most popular paid-for local newspaper is the 414: 398: 386: 374: 360: 348: 338: 282: 272: 258: 240: 222: 204: 186: 172: 156: 144: 33: 3520:. Rail Around Birmingham & the West Midlands. 3494:. Rail Around Birmingham & the West Midlands. 3206:. Walsall Council. 12 October 2007. Archived from 1811:(born 1978), fashion model, grew up in Brownhills. 1635:station. The railway's main station is designated 1371:bus services 936, 937, 937A connect the town with 788:. The district was amalgamated in 1974, under the 95:Clockwise from top: Brownhills Sign, High Street, 4133:. Aldridge Musical Comedy Society. 6 April 2018. 4107:. Aldridge Musical Comedy Society. Archived from 1867:(1935–2012), footballer who played over 250 games 1843:(1901–1983), footballer who played over 150 games 1009:temperatures are almost exactly in line with the 4705:Canon League Football Players' Records 1946–1984 4240:"1,000 back bid to bring back Brownhills market" 3180:. Office for National Statistics. Archived from 2879:. Birmingham Mail. 16 March 2006. Archived from 2348:. Walsall Local History Centre. pp. 79–80. 2141:. Walsall Local History Centre. pp. 75–76. 2116:. Walsall Local History Centre. pp. 67–68. 1427:), opened in 1849 but was closed as part of the 554:The town lies close to the route of the ancient 4056:. Walsall Council. 26 June 2002. Archived from 3898:"Giant miner sculpture to rise over Brownhills" 2827:. Walsall Council. 19 June 2007. Archived from 2750:. Walsall Council. 19 June 2007. Archived from 2394: 2392: 2390: 1506:Watling Street Primary School, situated on the 714: 3900:. Walsall Council. 11 May 2006. Archived from 3432:(Enter Brownhills in "Find a timetable" field) 2663:. Hammerwich Environment Group. Archived from 2218:. Walsall Council. 18 May 2006. Archived from 1415:Brownhills formerly had two railway stations. 839:West Midlands European Parliament constituency 4791: 3579:. Victoria County History. pp. 275–279. 3178:"Industry of Employment – All People (KS11A)" 3121: 3119: 2554:. Victoria County History. pp. 225–226. 2298:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 111. 2270:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 109. 2166:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 102. 980:and deposits of coal. The town is on several 784:, in accordance with a recommendation of the 8: 4159:. Wolverhampton City Council. Archived from 3794:. Archdiocese of Birmingham. 28 March 2018. 2983:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 39. 2803:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 50. 2689:. Lichfield District Council. Archived from 2501:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 33. 2403:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 49. 2323:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 32. 2245:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 89. 2216:"Former mine owner to declare landmark open" 2194:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 11. 2091:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 17. 2066:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 19. 1989:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 10. 1565:churches (including one in Clayhanger), two 953:by Clayhanger Common, which is designated a 2906:. Walsall Local History Centre. p. 7. 2851:"Brownhills gets stunning new canal bridge" 2721:. Chasewater Wildlife Group. Archived from 2637:. Victoria County History. pp. 49–63. 2577:Brown, Graeme; Flash, Oprah (27 May 2019). 2289: 2287: 996:residential dwellings, of which 49.4% were 614:, at which time it was a hamlet within the 4798: 4784: 4776: 4680:Football League Players' Records 1888–1939 3728: 3726: 3092: 3090: 2185: 2183: 2041:. Reflections of a Bygone Age. p. 3. 1695:Brownhills does not have a Saturday men's 1333:A train passes through Brownhills in 1909. 773:("local") and UK Parliament ("national"). 30: 3633: 3631: 1980: 1978: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1627:around Chasewater between Brownhills and 1302:convenience store chain, a subsidiary of 4410:. Walsall Junior Youth Football League. 4002:"Brownhills Common Local Nature Reserve" 3518:"Brownhills Station (Midland) 1884–1930" 2958:. Oxford University Press. p. 136. 2459: 2457: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2373:. Oxford University Press. p. 134. 1718:with the assistance of partners such as 1463:passes through Brownhills and meets the 1126: 1023: 511:, England. The town is located south of 4592:. The Newspaper Society. Archived from 4566:. The Newspaper Society. Archived from 4540:. The Newspaper Society. Archived from 4514:. The Newspaper Society. Archived from 4183:"Another canal festival in the balance" 3321:. Insider Media Limited. Archived from 1877: 1479:over the M6 Toll road near Brownhills. 1279:Brownhills High Street pictured in 2007 1265:Brownhills High Street pictured in 1907 786:Local Government Commission for England 543:. It lies within the boundaries of the 413: 369: 337: 292: 281: 257: 171: 155: 37: 4385: 4348:. The Football Club History Database. 4157:"Walsall Gilbert and Sullivan Society" 3004: 3002: 3000: 2014:. GENUKI: UK & Ireland Genealogy. 1849:(1919-1999) played over 250 times for 1668:subsequently redeveloped for housing. 1347:The site of Brownhills station in 2018 742:nationalisation of the mining industry 4298:. Sutton Publishing Ltd. p. 27. 4273:. Sutton Publishing Ltd. p. 21. 4083:. Sutton Publishing Ltd. p. 95. 4028:"Shire Oak Park Local Nature Reserve" 3982:from the original on 13 February 2021 3850:. Sutton Publishing Ltd. p. 70. 3841: 3839: 3818:"West Midlands Spiritualist Churches" 3798:from the original on 28 February 2021 3772:from the original on 15 February 2021 3734:"All schools and colleges in Walsall" 3669:"All schools and colleges in Walsall" 3554:from the original on 13 February 2021 3492:"Brownhills Station (LNWR) 1849–1965" 3351:from the original on 14 February 2021 3299:from the original on 13 February 2021 3075:from the original on 13 February 2021 2710: 2708: 2620:(Map) (C4 ed.). Ordnance Survey. 2612: 2610: 2608: 2606: 1786:Sutton Coldfield transmitting station 562:. Brownhills quickly grew around the 397: 385: 373: 359: 347: 271: 239: 221: 203: 185: 7: 4741:from the original on 7 November 2013 4628:from the original on 1 December 2007 4466:from the original on 28 January 2021 4414:from the original on 26 January 2021 4215:. Brownhills Community Association. 4193:from the original on 13 January 2012 4137:from the original on 25 January 2021 3956:from the original on 24 January 2021 3746:from the original on 9 February 2021 3472:from the original on 25 January 2021 3442:from the original on 28 January 2021 3243:from the original on 9 February 2021 2591:from the original on 25 January 2021 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1425:London, Midland and Scottish Railway 1363:and lies close to a junction of the 812:two of these seats were held by the 5347:Towns in the West Midlands (county) 4238:Guttridge, Richard (22 June 2018). 3820:. The Psychic Times. Archived from 3345:"Store Locator: Walsall Brownhills" 2464:Thandi, Gurdip (14 December 2018). 955:Site of Special Scientific Interest 5204:Staffordshire & Worcestershire 4512:"West Midlands Express & Star" 4408:"Brownhills Community Colts Teams" 4352:from the original on 8 August 2020 3924:"Name chosen for Brownhills Miner" 3766:"Brownhills w Ogley Hay: St James" 3649:from the original on 16 April 2021 3616:from the original on 24 April 2016 3287:Briggs, Fiona (11 December 2014). 2748:"Brownhills Common Nature Reserve" 1724:European Regional Development Fund 1643:were created as part of a £95,000 1623:service on the line of the former 1503:score was ranked "below average". 782:Aldridge-Brownhills Urban District 523:, a similar distance southwest of 120: 14: 4054:"Holland Park Skate Park Opening" 4034:from the original on 3 March 2022 4008:from the original on 3 March 2022 3930:from the original on 3 March 2022 3878:from the original on 3 March 2022 3872:"Giant sculpture for mining town" 3681:from the original on 3 March 2022 3602:Halifax, Justine (22 July 2015). 3409:from the original on 21 July 2013 3229:Jackson, Carl (24 October 2017). 3049:from the original on 3 March 2022 2935:from the original on 3 March 2022 2435:. Walsall Council. Archived from 2018:from the original on 3 March 2016 1959:. Walsall Council. Archived from 1924:. Walsall Council. Archived from 804:. Today Brownhills constitutes a 800:, having previously been part of 19:For the hills in Antarctica, see 5316:West Midlands Combined Authority 4849:Metropolitan Borough of Solihull 4844:Metropolitan Borough of Sandwell 4763: 4492:from the original on 12 May 2021 4250:from the original on 8 July 2019 4219:from the original on 12 May 2021 3711:from the original on 12 May 2021 3583:from the original on 25 May 2011 3524:from the original on 10 May 2021 3498:from the original on 10 May 2021 2641:from the original on 25 May 2011 2558:from the original on 25 May 2011 2478:from the original on 1 July 2019 1633:former Brownhills Watling Street 1539: 1527: 1340: 1326: 1272: 1258: 704:in 1861, and in October 1930 an 119: 112: 84: 75: 64: 55: 44: 5352:Metropolitan Borough of Walsall 5230:Population of major settlements 4854:Metropolitan Borough of Walsall 4434:"Paddling their way to success" 4322:. Black Sabbath. Archived from 3701:"Watling Street Primary School" 2981:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2904:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2801:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2687:"About Chasewater Country Park" 2529:from the original on 4 May 2021 2499:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2401:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2346:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2321:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2296:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2268:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2243:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2192:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2164:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2139:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2114:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2089:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 2064:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 1987:Brownhills: A Walk Into History 794:Metropolitan Borough of Walsall 706:explosion at the Grove Colliery 505:Metropolitan Borough of Walsall 4839:Metropolitan Borough of Dudley 4647:Emma Smith (4 February 2007). 3436:National Express West Midlands 3204:"Brownhills Transport Package" 3098:"Penkridge 1971–2000 averages" 3022:Office for National Statistics 1369:National Express West Midlands 16:Town in West Midlands, England 1: 4707:. Newnes Books. p. 125. 3639:"Brownhills Ormiston Academy" 1955:Gerald Reece (19 June 2007). 583:Brownhills is on the ancient 5301:Coventry/Bedworth Urban Area 5235:Parliamentary constituencies 5194:Birmingham Canal Navigations 4649:"On the move: Erin O'Connor" 4621:. Ofcom. 28 September 2004. 4462:. Chase Watersports Centre. 3319:"Turning the lights back on" 3129:. Met Office. Archived from 3127:"England 1971–2000 averages" 3100:. Met Office. Archived from 2010:Mike Harbach (3 June 2000). 1701:Midland Football Combination 1647:project and opened in 2002. 1561:church (St Bernadette), two 1457:Birmingham Canal Navigations 1359:Brownhills is served by the 652:Wyrley & Essington Canal 5306:Transport for West Midlands 3792:"St Bernadette, Brownhills" 3429:"Services & timetables" 2774:"Brownhills and the Slough" 1493:Brownhills Ormiston Academy 684:South Staffordshire Railway 158:OS grid reference 28:Human settlement in England 5368: 5321:Mayor of the West Midlands 5255:Grade II* listed buildings 5209:Worcester & Birmingham 4682:. Tony Brown. p. 77. 4105:"Learn all about the AMCS" 2931:. The Geological Society. 1651:Cultural events and venues 1645:environmental regeneration 1461:Wyrley and Essington Canal 1445:Mayor of the West Midlands 1129: 1026: 179:128 mi (206 km) 18: 5311:West Midlands conurbation 4703:Hugman, Barry J. (1984). 4392:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 4294:Vodden, David F. (1998). 4269:Vodden, David F. (1998). 4079:Vodden, David F. (1998). 3950:"Chasewater Country Park" 3846:Vodden, David F. (1998). 1583:Attractions and landmarks 865:Brownhills is located at 790:Local Government Act 1972 539:and the suburban area of 432: 410: 370: 188:Metropolitan borough 107: 38: 5250:Grade I listed buildings 4655:. London. Archived from 3768:. Diocese of Lichfield. 2954:Reece, Patricia (1998). 2369:Reece, Patricia (1998). 1499:. In 2019, the school's 1497:Ormiston Academies Trust 1421:South Staffordshire Line 1298:The headquarters of the 884:52.6470000°N 1.9330000°W 792:, into the newly formed 224:Metropolitan county 4678:Joyce, Michael (2004). 4320:"Tour Dates 1970 (sic)" 3926:. BBC. 9 January 2008. 1957:"Brownhills in History" 1855:Wolverhampton Wanderers 1829:(1888–1951) played for 1671:Brownhills has several 1608:in the United Kingdom. 1079:Black or Black British 1057:Asian or Asian British 771:Walsall Borough Council 595:which dotted the area. 515:and close to the large 5199:Shropshire Union Canal 4822:Metropolitan districts 4488:. Chase Sailing Club. 3978:. Chasewater Railway. 3952:. VisitLichfield.com. 3069:"Housing Associations" 2979:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2902:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2799:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2497:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2399:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2344:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2319:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2294:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2266:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2241:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2190:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2162:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2137:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2112:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2087:Reece, Gerald (1996). 2062:Reece, Gerald (1996). 1985:Reece, Gerald (1996). 1799: 1703:but folded during the 1692: 1660: 1592: 1399:operates service 3 to 946: 913: 889:52.6470000; -1.9330000 841:, which elected seven 766: 719: 695: 603: 350:Postcode district 4859:City of Wolverhampton 3263:"One Stop Stores Ltd" 3157:www.citypopulation.de 1890:www.citypopulation.de 1794: 1690: 1658: 1590: 1567:Spiritualist Churches 1557:church (St James), a 944: 911: 760: 693: 601: 5326:West Midlands Police 4772:at Wikimedia Commons 4564:"Walsall Advertiser" 4440:on 28 September 2007 4372:"Walsall Senior Cup" 4189:. 12 February 2010. 3904:on 28 September 2007 3874:. BBC. 11 May 2006. 3377:on 28 September 2007 3210:on 28 September 2007 2780:on 28 September 2007 2754:on 28 September 2007 2693:on 30 September 2007 2661:"Walk 5: Chasewater" 2442:on 28 September 2007 2222:on 28 September 2007 2037:Farrow, Jan (1992). 1963:on 28 September 2007 1928:on 28 September 2007 1831:West Bromwich Albion 1546:The Methodist Church 1501:progress 8 benchmark 1465:Daw End Branch Canal 1293:National Cycle Route 1131:Brownhills: Religion 1005:by Walsall Council. 962:and a large area of 810:2019 local elections 798:West Midlands county 531:. It is part of the 274:Sovereign state 133:Location within the 5260:Scheduled monuments 4870:(cities in italics) 4737:. 7 November 2013. 4596:on 17 November 2007 4590:"Walsall Chronicle" 4570:on 17 November 2007 4544:on 17 November 2007 4518:on 21 November 2007 4030:. Walsall Council. 4004:. Walsall Council. 3550:. 4 February 2020. 3325:on 19 November 2006 3071:. Walsall Council. 2525:. Walsall Council. 1423:(later part of the 1090:Other Ethnic Group 921:and the grazing of 880: /  847:European Parliament 828:Aldridge-Brownhills 736:By the time of the 533:Aldridge-Brownhills 471: /  424:Aldridge-Brownhills 5296:Birmingham Airport 5265:Conservation areas 4829:City of Birmingham 4734:Express & Star 4538:"Walsall Observer" 4486:"Get on the Water" 4326:on 3 February 2009 4187:Express & Star 4060:on 13 January 2005 3824:on 11 October 2007 3707:. 6 October 2020. 3402:Express & Star 3236:Express & Star 2956:Jennie Lee: A Life 2728:on 4 February 2012 2371:Jennie Lee: A Life 1800: 1778:Walsall Advertiser 1769:Express & Star 1709:Walsall Senior Cup 1693: 1661: 1617:Chasewater Railway 1593: 947: 914: 814:Conservative Party 767: 696: 604: 416:UK Parliament 362:Dialling code 5334: 5333: 4868:Major settlements 4808:Ceremonial county 4768:Media related to 4346:"Brownhills Town" 4111:on 6 January 2009 1859:1939 FA Cup Final 1774:Walsall Chronicle 1716:British Waterways 1555:Church of England 1553:Brownhills has a 1469:Catshill Junction 1247: 1246: 1122: 1121: 648:Act of Parliament 490: 489: 283:Areas of the town 206:Shire county 5359: 5275:Lord Lieutenants 5158:River Sherbourne 5056:Sutton Coldfield 4834:City of Coventry 4816: 4810: 4800: 4793: 4786: 4777: 4767: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4746: 4725: 4719: 4718: 4700: 4694: 4693: 4675: 4669: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4644: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4627: 4620: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4575: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4523: 4508: 4502: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4482: 4476: 4475: 4473: 4471: 4456: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4430: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4419: 4404: 4398: 4397: 4391: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4368: 4362: 4361: 4359: 4357: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4316: 4310: 4309: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4244:Express and Star 4235: 4229: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4142: 4127: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4116: 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2102: 2084: 2078: 2077: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2034: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2007: 2001: 2000: 1982: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1968: 1952: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1918: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1882: 1825:(1881–1942) and 1782:Walsall Observer 1543: 1531: 1489:secondary school 1487:The town's main 1344: 1330: 1276: 1262: 1127: 1024: 1011:national average 895: 894: 892: 891: 890: 885: 881: 878: 877: 876: 873: 738:Second World War 572:railway networks 486: 485: 483: 482: 481: 476: 475:52.647°N 1.933°W 472: 469: 468: 467: 464: 438: 268: 168: 167: 150:2021 Census.Ward 123: 122: 116: 88: 79: 68: 59: 48: 31: 5367: 5366: 5362: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5356: 5337: 5336: 5335: 5330: 5289: 5213: 5182: 5116: 5105: 4869: 4863: 4817: 4812: 4806: 4804: 4760: 4755: 4754: 4744: 4742: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4715: 4702: 4701: 4697: 4690: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4662: 4660: 4659:on 4 April 2007 4646: 4645: 4641: 4631: 4629: 4625: 4618: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4599: 4597: 4588: 4587: 4583: 4573: 4571: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4547: 4545: 4536: 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3629: 3619: 3617: 3609:Birmingham Mail 3601: 3600: 3596: 3586: 3584: 3572: 3571: 3567: 3557: 3555: 3542: 3541: 3537: 3527: 3525: 3516: 3515: 3511: 3501: 3499: 3490: 3489: 3485: 3475: 3473: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3445: 3443: 3431: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3412: 3410: 3405:. 3 June 2013. 3395: 3394: 3390: 3380: 3378: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3354: 3352: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3328: 3326: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3286: 3285: 3281: 3271: 3269: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3246: 3244: 3228: 3227: 3223: 3213: 3211: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3187: 3185: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3161: 3159: 3151: 3150: 3146: 3136: 3134: 3125: 3124: 3117: 3107: 3105: 3096: 3095: 3088: 3078: 3076: 3067: 3066: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3041: 3040: 3036: 3026: 3024: 3008: 3007: 2998: 2991: 2978: 2977: 2973: 2966: 2953: 2952: 2948: 2938: 2936: 2926: 2925: 2921: 2914: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2886: 2884: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2860: 2858: 2857:on 7 March 2016 2849: 2848: 2844: 2834: 2832: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2811: 2798: 2797: 2793: 2783: 2781: 2772: 2771: 2767: 2757: 2755: 2746: 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1631:, north of the 1625:mineral railway 1585: 1580: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1544: 1536: 1535: 1532: 1521: 1519:Religious sites 1485: 1473:Lichfield Canal 1453: 1437:Midland Railway 1413: 1357: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1331: 1320: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1263: 1252: 1193:Other religion 1019: 896:on the edge of 888: 886: 882: 879: 874: 871: 869: 867: 866: 863: 755: 723:First World War 626:, although the 610:'s 1680 map of 581: 545:historic county 501:industrial town 479: 477: 473: 470: 465: 462: 460: 458: 457: 456: 436: 428: 334: 295:Brownhills West 291: 290: 264: 254: 236: 218: 200: 163: 162: 140: 139: 138: 137: 131: 130: 129: 128: 124: 103: 101:St James Church 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 81: 80: 71: 70: 69: 61: 60: 51: 50: 49: 29: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5365: 5363: 5355: 5354: 5349: 5339: 5338: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5245:Country houses 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3535: 3509: 3483: 3453: 3420: 3388: 3362: 3336: 3310: 3279: 3267:Bloomberg L.P. 3254: 3221: 3195: 3184:on 25 May 2011 3169: 3144: 3133:on 5 June 2011 3115: 3104:on 2 June 2007 3086: 3060: 3045:. home.co.uk. 3034: 2996: 2989: 2971: 2964: 2946: 2919: 2912: 2894: 2883:on 16 May 2011 2868: 2842: 2831:on 11 May 2008 2816: 2809: 2791: 2765: 2739: 2704: 2678: 2652: 2623: 2602: 2569: 2540: 2514: 2507: 2489: 2453: 2416: 2409: 2386: 2379: 2361: 2354: 2336: 2329: 2311: 2304: 2283: 2276: 2258: 2251: 2233: 2207: 2200: 2179: 2172: 2154: 2147: 2129: 2122: 2104: 2097: 2079: 2072: 2054: 2047: 2029: 2002: 1995: 1974: 1940: 1938:(PDF document) 1902: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1862: 1844: 1838: 1823:George Dorsett 1817: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1804: 1803:Notable people 1801: 1755: 1752: 1748:dinghy sailing 1684: 1681: 1652: 1649: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1559:Roman Catholic 1545: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1526: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1484: 1481: 1452: 1449: 1412: 1409: 1356: 1353: 1346: 1339: 1338: 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Index

Brown Hills





Clayhanger
St James Church
Brownhills is located in West Midlands county
West Midlands
2021 Census.Ward
OS grid reference
SK045055
London
SE
Metropolitan borough
Walsall
Shire county
Staffordshire
Metropolitan county
West Midlands
Region
West Midlands
Country
England
Sovereign state
Brownhills West
Ogley Hay
Stonnall
Walsall Wood

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