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for
Physics in 1950 for "his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method". The reason for this apparent neglect is that the Nobel Committee policy until 1960 was to give the award to the research group head, only. He
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Lattes is one of the most distinguished and honored
Brazilian physicists, and his work was fundamental for the development of atomic physics. He was also a great scientific leader of Brazilian Physics and was one of the main personalities behind the creation of the important
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C.M.G. Lattes; C.Q. Orsini; I.G. Pacca; M.T. Cruz; E. Okuno; Y. Fujimoto; K. Yokoi (1963). "Observation of extremely high energy nuclear events with emulsion chamber exposed on Mt. Chacaltaya".
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261:. Lattes was considered the most brilliant of those and was noted at a very young age as a bold researcher. His colleagues, who also became important Brazilian scientists, were
328:). In the same year, he together with Powell and Occhialini determined the new particle's mass. In April 1947 he visited a weather station on top of the 5,200-meter high
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C.M.G. Lattes; G.P.S. Occhialini; C.F. Powell (1948). "A determination of the ratio of the masses of pi-meson and mu-meson by the method of grain-counting".
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plates to register the rays, and reveal more 'pion decay events'. A year later, working with Eugene H. Gardner (1913-1950) at
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411:. After retirement he continued to live in a house in the suburban area very near to the University's campus. He died of a
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592:"Google Doodle Today: Celebrating 100th birth anniversary of César Lattes; a Brazilian physicist who discovered pion"
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In 1967, Lattes accepted a position of full professor with the new "Gleb
Wataghin" Institute of Physics at the
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398:-chamber nuclear emulsion plates invented by him, and placed at the Chacaltaya peak of the Bolivian Andes.
253:. He was part of an initial group of young Brazilian physicists who worked under European teachers such as
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C.M.G. Lattes; H. Muirhead; G.P.S. Occhialini; C.F. Powell (1947). "Processes involving charged mesons".
491:"Science should be universal, without a doubt. However, one should not believe unconditionally in this."
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440:). Due to his contribution in this process, the Brazilian national science data-base,
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and the
Brazilian Center for Physical Research. After another brief stay in the
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Lattes retired in 1986, when he received from the
Unicamp the titles of doctor
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453:. Although he was the main researcher and the first author of the historical
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367:(from 1955 to 1957), he returned to Brazil and accepted a position at his
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From 1946 to 1948, Lattes launched on his main research line by studying
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Lima, Gabriel
Augusto Câmara Paiva; Sapunaru, Raquel Anna (2020).
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In 1949, Lattes returned as a professor and researcher with the
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includes a song dedicated to Lattes, called "Ciência e Arte".
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Recipients of the
National Order of Scientific Merit (Brazil)
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On 11 July 2024, Google celebrated his 100th birthday with a
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Conselho
Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
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to it. In 1947, he collaborated with Powell, Occhialini and
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10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/filosofia/cesar-lattes
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Academic staff of the
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
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688:"Production of mesons by the 184-inch Berkeley cyclotron"
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He figures as one of the few Brazilian scientists in the
849:. Brazilian Center of Physical Research (in Portuguese).
281:. At the age of 25, he was one of the founders of the
237:, Brazil. He did his first studies there and also in
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915:Academic staff of the State University of Campinas
567:"Celebrating César Lattes Doodle - Google Doodles"
474:decided to give his name to the central library.
843:. State University of Campinas (in Portuguese).
853:Photos of César Lattes at Chacaltaya, Bolivia
304:at the H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory of the
195:(11 July 1924 – 8 March 2005), also known as
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555:. The World Academy of Sciences. 2016.
287:Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
283:Brazilian Center for Physical Research
173:Brazilian Center for Physical Research
837:. UNICAMP Archive System, March 2005.
320:in the experimental discovery of the
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361:Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
163:Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
658:Proceedings of the Physical Society
434:Brazilian National Research Council
835:Special Dedication to Cesar Lattes
686:E. Gardner; C.M.G. Lattes (1948).
590:Ghoshal, Sudeshna (11 July 2024).
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940:21st-century Brazilian physicists
935:20th-century Brazilian scientists
777:"César Lattes: A life to be told"
817:from the original on 2021-11-03.
212:made of a quark and an antiquark
203:, one of the discoverers of the
847:Cesar Lattes, a Brief Biography
841:To Cesar What Belongs to Lattes
222:Lattes was born to a family of
199:, was a Brazilian experimental
16:Brazilian physicist (1924–2005)
905:University of São Paulo alumni
312:used by Powell by adding more
1:
504:'s Grammy-winning 1998 album
457:article describing the pion,
308:. There, he improved on the
193:Cesare Mansueto Giulio Lattes
42:Cesare Mansueto Giulio Lattes
880:Brazilian nuclear physicists
714:10.1126/science.107.2776.270
376:State University of Campinas
356:. He was just 24 years old.
275:Marcelo Damy de Souza Santos
209:composite subatomic particle
956:
831:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
679:10.1088/0959-5309/61/2/308
470:in 1987. After his death
245:, graduating in 1943, in
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787:(10 ed.): 181–196.
450:Encyclopædia Britannica
243:University of São Paulo
158:University of São Paulo
101:University of São Paulo
461:alone was awarded the
241:. He then went to the
168:University of Campinas
444:was named after him.
306:University of Bristol
925:People from Campinas
920:People from Curitiba
885:Brazilian scientists
875:Brazilian physicists
415:on March 8, 2005 in
745:1963NCim...28..614L
706:1948Sci...107..270G
671:1948PPS....61..173L
632:1947Natur.159..694L
553:"Prizes and Awards"
259:Giuseppe Occhialini
753:10.1007/bf02828877
525:"Eugene Gardner".
409:professor emeritus
178:Bristol University
700:(2776): 270–271.
626:(4047): 694–697.
539:10.1063/1.3067133
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135:Scientific career
110:Discovery of the
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861:(in Portuguese).
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533:: 30. 1951.
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413:heart attack
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338:photographic
332:mountain in
302:Cecil Powell
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279:Jayme Tiomno
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197:César Lattes
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151:Institutions
134:
76:(2005-03-08)
74:8 March 2005
52:11 July 1924
23:César Lattes
895:2005 deaths
890:1924 births
739:(3): 2160.
463:Nobel Prize
380:Cosmic Rays
352:atoms with
342:UC Berkeley
298:cosmic rays
247:mathematics
869:Categories
576:2024-07-11
512:References
468:TWAS Prize
369:alma mater
330:Chacaltaya
263:Oscar Sala
227:immigrants
48:1924-07-11
811:228900123
803:2448-0959
761:121405654
421:São Paulo
392:fireballs
346:cyclotron
239:São Paulo
201:physicist
86:São Paulo
815:Archived
722:17844504
417:Campinas
336:, using
231:Curitiba
126:Children
82:Campinas
56:Curitiba
741:Bibcode
702:Bibcode
693:Science
667:Bibcode
648:4152828
628:Bibcode
597:11 July
497:Culture
472:UNICAMP
388:Leptons
334:Bolivia
324:(or pi
251:physics
224:Italian
145:Physics
809:
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619:Nature
571:Google
506:Quanta
455:Nature
427:Legacy
350:carbon
235:Paraná
141:Fields
118:Spouse
90:Brazil
64:Brazil
60:Paraná
807:S2CID
757:S2CID
644:S2CID
485:Quote
326:meson
314:boron
289:) in
799:ISSN
718:PMID
599:2024
407:and
396:lead
386:and
322:pion
277:and
257:and
249:and
229:in
218:Life
207:, a
205:pion
112:pion
71:Died
38:Born
789:doi
749:doi
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