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still lifes. This genre of still life aims to evoke the meaninglessness of earthly life and the transient nature of all earthly goods and pursuits through the use of stock symbols, which reference the transience of things, the brevity of life and, in particular, the futility of earthly wealth and
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glory. skulls, soap bubbles, candles, smoking utensils, empty glasses, wilting flowers, insects, smoke, watches, hourglasses mirrors, books and musical instruments, and various expensive or exclusive objects such as jewellery, silverware and rare shells. The term
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He was probably taught how to paint by Jacob
Heinrich Elbfas or Johan Assman in Stockholm. He is mentioned as a master painter at the Stockholm painters' guild in 1655. In the 1650s he was commissioned by Countess Maria Sophia De la Gardie, the sister of Count
41:, 12 August 1686) was a Swedish innkeeper, still life painter, decorative painter, set painter, copyist and art agent. His known works include vanitas still lifes and still lifes with foodstuffs, paintings of hermits and religious paintings.
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the astronomical measuring instruments and celestial globe can be interpreted as a reminder of the fragility of life despite new discoveries and knowledge. Another interpretation could be that science endures while life perishes.
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depicts all kinds of objects such as a crowned skull, an extinguished candle along with a telescope, astronomical measuring instruments, and a celestial globe on a table. These objects are the typical symbols found in so-called
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where he bought works of art for Magnus
Gabriel De la Gardie and the Dowager Queen Hedvig Eleonora, amongst others. He took over his father's inn in Stockholm and was mentioned among the innkeepers in Stockholm in 1671.
159:. The worldview behind the vanitas paintings was a Christian understanding of the world as a temporary place of fleeting pleasures and sorrows from which mankind can only escape through the sacrifice and
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who was originally from
Germany. In 1655 he married Anna Catharina Keijser, daughter of the prominent book printer Hindrich Keijser. Their sons Christian and Henrik (Hindrich) also became artists.
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His known works include vanitas still lifes and still lifes with foodstuffs, paintings of hermits and religious paintings.
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in 1672. In 1675 he worked, together with Johan Göransson and Jochim Langh, on the regilding of the coronation chair for
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102:'s coronation in Uppsala. In 1683-1684 he collaborated with Johan Hafwersatt on the decorative elements at the
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to create a scene decorated with flowers made of paper, wax, gold leaf and larch for a production of the ballet
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An old man reading in one of his works shows similarities to the work of the unidentified painter given the
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is derived from the famous line 'Vanitas, Vanitas. Et omnia
Vanitas', in the book of the
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at the castle. in 1667 he restored about 30 portrait paintings kept at
Uppsala Castle.
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He was born in Kalmar around 1625 as the son of the innkeeper and well-known actor
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Name variation: Christian von Thun, Christian von Thumb, Christian von Theun
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From Bonbon to Cha-cha. Oxford
Dictionary of Foreign Words and Phrases
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Svenskt konstnärslexikon, volume V, Allhems Förlag, Malmö, pp. 441–442
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The
Vanitas Still Lifes of Harmen Steenwyck: Metaphoric Realism
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253:Vanitas Still Life with Astronomical Instruments
165:Vanitas Still Life with Astronomical Instruments
129:Vanitas Still Life with Astronomical Instruments
61:Still life with a joint of veal, greens and fish
21:Vanitas Still Life with Astronomical Instruments
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356:Netherlands Institute for Art History
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151:in the bible, which in the
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352:Pseudo-Roestraten
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163:. In his
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122:A hermit
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96:Arboga
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