Knowledge (XXG)

Franz von Lenbach

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comprising thousands of paintings, sculptures, books, antiquities and furniture when Mosse died in 1920. Among Mosse's favourite artists were Max Liebermann, Oswald Achenbach, Franz Lenbach and Adolph Menzel. When the Nazis came to power in 1933, the family was forced to flee and their property was confiscated.
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Nach dem Krieg wurden viele Kunstwerke ausfindig gemacht. Sie waren in Central Collecting Points gebracht worden, auch aus dem Kloster Ettal, wo die Bestände der Pinakotheken eingelagert waren. Unter der Inventar-Nummer 161 war ein Lenbach-Porträt des Komponisten Franz von Liszt, es gehörte einst dem
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Born in 1843, Mosse, who was part of the Jewish community that enjoyed success in Germany before the rise of the Nazis, was the publisher of the liberal daily Berliner Tageblatt and several other newspapers. He also owned about 130 trade magazines. His adopted daughter Felicia inherited a collection
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Hitler, of course, emerged as the prime beneficiary. The presents given to him each April 20, on his birthday constituted an important means of expanding his collection. Examples include Goebbels presentation of a Lenbach painting in 1936 (which he described in his diary: "(Hitler) is very touched
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By the 1890s, he was painting almost entirely from photographs, a common practice at the time, but he also began working too fast, in an effort to create sufficient income. In 1895, a major scandal erupted when one of his assistants took unfinished paintings and sketches, had students fill in the
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for Schack. Upon returning, his career as a portrait painter began in earnest. His breakthrough came in 1869, when he won a gold medal at the Glaspalast, despite being up against many fashionable French painters. After 1870, he began making visits to Vienna to develop a market for his paintings
115:(13 December 1836 – 6 May 1904), was a German painter known primarily for his portraits of prominent personalities from the nobility, the arts, and industry. Because of his standing in society, he was often referred to as the "Malerfürst" (Painter Prince). 280:. As the Pope did not have time to sit for the portrait, a new technique was used to create a photographic template. He left Rome in 1887 and began building a villa in Munich. Later that year, he married Countess Magdalena 150:. While there, he drew and painted in his spare time, befriended Johann Baptist Hofner (1832–1913), the animal painter, and decided to become an artist. In 1854, he obtained his family's reluctant permission to study at the 947: 409:, Sigmund Bernstein, and many others. The database of the German Lost Art Foundation lists 108 entries for Lenbach. The ERR database for objects seized in France (the "Cultural Plunder by the 397:
a Lenbach in 1936, writing in his diary, "(Hitler) is very touched and takes the greatest joy in my Lenbach". Lenbachs were also looted from Jewish collectors like the Löw-Beer family in
211:. He remained for only two years, however, when he felt the need for more studies and decided to take another trip to Italy. During this time, he also found an important patron; Baron 957: 907: 902: 499: 192:(in the Palfy collection, Budapest). He also travelled to Paris and Brussels. It was about then that he started receiving his first portrait commissions. 513: 932: 917: 147: 446: 937: 927: 912: 784: 265: 471: 296:
details, and passed them off as Lenbach's work. In 1896, he and Magdalena were divorced, over suspicions of infidelity with her doctor,
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and won a travel scholarship, which enabled him to accompany Piloty to Rome. A few works remain as the outcome of this first journey:
807: 792: 769: 754: 739: 546: 315:. He also began to paint women, almost exclusively, whereas before he had concentrated on men. Around 1900, he started to produce 410: 838: 832: 879:, a full text exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art, which contains material on Franz von Lenbach (no. 44-49) 330:. That same year, he suffered a stroke while returning from a trip to his home town and never fully recovered. He died at his 366: 869: 577: 268:, which entitled him to become "Von Lenbach". The following year, he was back in Rome, where he lived in apartments at the 922: 237: 151: 874: 254: 241: 30: 558: 357:
Some of Lenbach's paintings are now in national collections in the United Kingdom, including portraits by Lenbach of
264:, and other associates made a trip to Egypt, which left a deep impression in his style. In 1882, he was awarded the 212: 300:, whom she did in fact later marry. Lenbach also remarried, to Charlotte von Hornstein, daughter of the composer 312: 327: 962: 842: 362: 952: 301: 714:"Cultural Plunder by the Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg: Database of Art Objects at the Jeu de Paume" 594: 942: 370: 335: 450: 140: 897: 892: 876:
German masters of the nineteenth century: paintings and drawings from the Federal Republic of Germany
826: 525: 215:. Through his support, Lenbach was able to leave for Italy in 1863 with a guaranteed annual income. 177: 155: 493: 386: 61: 803: 788: 780: 765: 750: 735: 542: 358: 297: 132: 276:, whose portrait he drew in pastel in 1878. In 1885, he was commissioned to do a portrait of 308: 269: 615: 581: 390: 374: 173: 143:
in Munich. At that time, his father died and he went home to help in the family business.
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He returned to Munich in 1866. The following year, he won a gold medal at the
208: 503:. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 417–418. 287: 218: 207:, where he became known for taking his students on painting expeditions en 821: 856: 492: 136: 172:
Lenbach was already an accomplished artist when he became the pupil of
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Sammler Sigmund Bernstein. Bis heute ist unklar, wo das Gemälde blieb.
562: 406: 331: 200: 196: 131:, where Lenbach was born. Lenbach completed his primary education at 79: 127:
where the family name was spelled "Lempach", was a Master Mason for
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He was only there a short time before beginning studies at the
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to take the appointment of professor at the newly established
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and went to Spain for one year, accompanied by his student,
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Franz von Lenbach – Unbekanntes und Unveröffentlichtes
176:. In 1858, he was able to stage an exhibition at the 760:Dieter Distl, Klaus Englert (Eds.), Reinhard Horn: 98: 90: 68: 43: 21: 948:Academic staff of the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich 616:"Holocaust_Era_Assets_Conference_Proceedings_2009" 661:"Nazis stehlen bei "Judenaktion" 2000 Kunstwerke" 338:and many prominent figures spoke at his funeral. 777:Franz von Lenbach. Die Suche nach dem Spiegel. 690:"Lost Art Internet Database - Advanced Search" 326:In 1902, he became an honorary Knight in the 291:Portrait of his second wife, Charlotte (1897) 8: 528:, Master Paintings, retrieved 3 January 2014 385:Lenbach's paintings were much prized by top 334:villa two years later. He was buried at the 135:in 1848, then attended a business school in 800:Franz von Lenbach. Der MĂĽnchner MalerfĂĽrst. 516:, RusArtNet.com, retrieved 31 December 2013 603:and takes the greatest joy in my Lenbach") 188:(1860, in the Schack Gallery, Munich) and 182:A Peasant seeking Shelter from Bad Weather 18: 839:Literature by and about Franz von Lenbach 541:. Ithaca u.a: Cornell Univ. Pr. p. 165. 802:Kiepenheuer & Witsch, Cologne 1986, 584:, Frye Museum, retrieved 5 February 2014 559:7 artworks by or after Franz von Lenbach 539:Clara Schumann: The Artist and the Woman 483: 481: 479: 217: 787:; Ăśberarb. Neuausg. DuMont, Köln 2011, 438: 148:Augsburg University of Applied Sciences 154:, and later took private lessons from 123:His father, who originally came from 7: 958:Burials at the Westfriedhof (Munich) 266:Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown 908:Artists from the Kingdom of Bavaria 747:Lenbach. Sonnenbilder und Porträts. 351:The Triumphal Arch of Titus in Rome 311:and was highly critical of the new 205:Weimar Saxon Grand Ducal Art School 903:People from Neuburg-Schrobenhausen 732:Franz von Lenbach. Leben und Werk. 417:") lists six artworks by Lenbach. 411:Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg 389:and given as gifts by underlings. 14: 749:Pinakothek/DuMont, Munich 2004, 514:Baron Ernst Friedrich von Liphart 413:: Database of Art Objects at the 933:20th-century German male artists 918:19th-century German male artists 820: 575:Charles and Emma Frye Collection 369:and another of Gladstone in the 29: 249:there, which even survived the 833:Paintings by Franz von Lenbach 367:National Galleries of Scotland 323:chocolate company of Cologne. 1: 764:. Ludwig, Pfaffenhofen 1986, 244:, to make more copies of the 226: 938:Alldeutscher Verband members 928:20th-century German painters 913:19th-century German painters 852:"Works by Franz von Lenbach" 779:Nymphenburger, Munich 1999, 526:Ernst Friederich von Liphart 257:, which was never returned. 166:Portrait of Adolf von Schack 152:Academy of Fine Arts, Munich 472:online-ofb.de Josepha Herke 255:Maria Beccadelli di Bologna 242:Ernst Friedrich von Liphart 199:, he was at once called to 979: 835:, list of works on Commons 745:Reinhold Baumstark (Ed.): 494:"Lenbach, Franz von"  213:Adolf Friedrich von Schack 16:German painter (1836–1904) 272:. One of his sitters was 223:Portrait of Pope Leo XIII 28: 537:Reich, Nancy B. (1985). 377:in Seattle, Washington. 313:Bavarian National Museum 843:German National Library 500:Encyclopædia Britannica 307:He refused to join the 734:DuMont, Cologne 1986, 354: 292: 260:From 1875 to 1876 he, 238:Exposition Universelle 233: 169: 371:Palace of Westminster 349: 290: 221: 164: 923:German male painters 829:at Wikimedia Commons 373:. Others are in the 302:Robert von Hornstein 109:Franz Seraph Lenbach 730:Sonja von Baranow: 580:2015-01-17 at the 355: 293: 234: 170: 113:Ritter von Lenbach 62:Kingdom of Bavaria 827:Franz von Lenbach 825:Media related to 785:978-3-485-00825-9 665:www.lootedart.com 637:www.lootedart.com 298:Ernst Schweninger 230:  1885 190:The Arch of Titus 106: 105: 23:Franz von Lenbach 970: 861: 824: 798:Winfried Ranke: 775:Brigitte Gedon: 718: 717: 710: 704: 703: 701: 700: 686: 680: 679: 673: 672: 657: 651: 650: 644: 643: 629: 623: 622: 620: 612: 606: 605: 599: 591: 585: 572: 566: 556: 550: 535: 529: 523: 517: 511: 505: 504: 496: 485: 474: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 449:. Archived from 443: 328:LĂ©gion d’Honneur 319:designs for the 309:Munich Secession 270:Palazzo Borghese 231: 228: 195:On returning to 156:Hermann AnschĂĽtz 141:Anselm Sickinger 75: 54:13 December 1836 53: 51: 33: 19: 978: 977: 973: 972: 971: 969: 968: 967: 883: 882: 850: 817: 727: 725:Further reading 722: 721: 712: 711: 707: 698: 696: 688: 687: 683: 670: 668: 659: 658: 654: 641: 639: 631: 630: 626: 618: 614: 613: 609: 597: 595:"Spoils of War" 593: 592: 588: 582:Wayback Machine 573: 569: 557: 553: 536: 532: 524: 520: 512: 508: 487: 486: 477: 470: 466: 456: 454: 453:on 4 March 2016 445: 444: 440: 435: 423: 383: 381:Third Reich era 375:Frye Art Museum 344: 229: 174:Karl von Piloty 121: 86: 77: 73: 64: 55: 49: 47: 39: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 976: 974: 966: 965: 963:German knights 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 885: 884: 881: 880: 872: 867: 862: 848: 846: 836: 830: 816: 815:External links 813: 812: 811: 796: 773: 758: 743: 726: 723: 720: 719: 705: 694:www.lostart.de 681: 652: 624: 621:. p. 861. 607: 600:. p. 32. 586: 567: 551: 530: 518: 506: 491:, ed. (1911). 489:Chisholm, Hugh 475: 464: 437: 436: 434: 431: 430: 429: 422: 419: 382: 379: 343: 340: 274:Clara Schumann 129:Schrobenhausen 120: 117: 111:, after 1882, 104: 103: 100: 99:Known for 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 78: 76:(aged 67) 70: 66: 65: 58:Schrobenhausen 56: 45: 41: 40: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 975: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 953:Munich School 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 890: 888: 878: 877: 873: 871: 870:Lenbachmuseum 868: 866: 863: 859: 858: 853: 849: 847: 844: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 823: 819: 818: 814: 809: 808:3-462-01783-7 805: 801: 797: 794: 793:3-8321-9410-X 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 771: 770:3-7787-2080-5 767: 763: 759: 756: 755:3-8321-7409-5 752: 748: 744: 741: 740:3-7701-1827-8 737: 733: 729: 728: 724: 715: 709: 706: 695: 691: 685: 682: 678: 667:. Welt Online 666: 662: 656: 653: 649: 638: 634: 628: 625: 617: 611: 608: 604: 596: 590: 587: 583: 579: 576: 571: 568: 564: 560: 555: 552: 548: 547:9780801493881 544: 540: 534: 531: 527: 522: 519: 515: 510: 507: 502: 501: 495: 490: 484: 482: 480: 476: 473: 468: 465: 452: 448: 442: 439: 432: 428: 425: 424: 420: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 380: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 352: 348: 341: 339: 337: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 305: 303: 299: 289: 285: 283: 279: 278:Pope Leo XIII 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 251:Panic of 1873 247: 243: 239: 224: 220: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 167: 163: 159: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 118: 116: 114: 110: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 71: 67: 63: 59: 46: 42: 37: 36:Self-portrait 32: 27: 20: 943:Academic art 875: 860:(in German). 855: 799: 776: 761: 746: 731: 708: 697:. Retrieved 693: 684: 675: 669:. Retrieved 664: 655: 646: 640:. Retrieved 636: 627: 610: 601: 589: 570: 561: at the 554: 538: 533: 521: 509: 498: 467: 455:. Retrieved 451:the original 441: 415:Jeu de Paume 403:Rudolf Mosse 384: 356: 350: 336:Westfriedhof 325: 317:trading card 306: 294: 259: 235: 222: 194: 189: 186:The Goatherd 185: 181: 171: 165: 145: 122: 112: 108: 107: 74:(1904-05-06) 35: 898:1904 deaths 893:1836 births 865:Lenbachhaus 427:Lenbachhaus 262:Hans Makart 246:Old Masters 125:South Tyrol 91:Nationality 887:Categories 699:2021-04-10 671:2021-04-10 642:2021-04-10 433:References 321:Stollwerck 209:plein aire 178:Glaspalast 72:6 May 1904 50:1836-12-13 845:catalogue 363:Gladstone 133:Landsberg 119:Biography 857:Zeno.org 578:Archived 457:14 April 421:See also 391:Goebbels 359:Bismarck 184:(1855), 137:Landshut 102:Painting 841:in the 399:BrnÄ›nec 393:gifted 365:in the 84:Germany 806:  791:  783:  768:  753:  738:  563:Art UK 545:  407:Berlin 395:Hitler 353:, 1860 342:Legacy 332:Munich 282:Moltke 201:Weimar 197:Munich 168:(1875) 94:German 80:Munich 38:(1903) 619:(PDF) 598:(PDF) 387:Nazis 804:ISBN 789:ISBN 781:ISBN 766:ISBN 751:ISBN 736:ISBN 565:site 543:ISBN 459:2017 361:and 69:Died 44:Born 405:in 158:. 889:: 854:. 692:. 674:. 663:. 645:. 635:. 497:. 478:^ 401:, 304:. 284:. 227:c. 82:, 60:, 810:. 795:. 772:. 757:. 742:. 716:. 702:. 549:. 461:. 232:) 225:( 52:) 48:(

Index


Schrobenhausen
Kingdom of Bavaria
Munich
Germany
South Tyrol
Schrobenhausen
Landsberg
Landshut
Anselm Sickinger
Augsburg University of Applied Sciences
Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
Hermann AnschĂĽtz

Karl von Piloty
Glaspalast
Munich
Weimar
Weimar Saxon Grand Ducal Art School
plein aire
Adolf Friedrich von Schack

Exposition Universelle
Ernst Friedrich von Liphart
Old Masters
Panic of 1873
Maria Beccadelli di Bologna
Hans Makart
Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown
Palazzo Borghese

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