517:, the artist's interest in spiritualism began with a premonition of his son Isidore's death. In an article in the Bristol Mercury and Daily Post of 3 March 1883, Keulemans tells how he and his family were living in Paris in December 1880 when there was an outbreak of smallpox. The parents sent three of their children to London to live with their grandparents; one of the children was his favourite son Isidore, aged four. In the morning of 24 January 1881, Keulemans woke up and heard Isidore's voice and saw his face. The apparition returned the next day, which made Keulemans very uneasy. A few days later he received a letter from London to tell him Isidore was ill, when in fact he had died exactly on the day of the first appearance of Isidore in John Gerrard's dream.
316:
252:
1470:
1405:
1386:
1367:
363:, 1878) were not intended to be coloured. The technique of lithography made it necessary for the print to be coloured by hand. This was done by semi-skilled artisans working in an assembly line in a manner similar to stencilling. While Keulemans' talents as a draughtsman were hardly disputed by his contemporaries, often the finished, coloured plates were the subject of criticism (Sharpe/
544:
506:
343:); he had rendered the images on stone well before publication of these works. A calculation of his total output gives about 4,000-5,000 published illustrations. The vast majority of these were vignettes published within octavo-size books and publications, and a great number of his works also appeared in quarto (Dresser/
139:, where he lived for the rest of his life. He was married twice, and had eight children by his first wife and seven children by his second wife. Only nine of his children reached adulthood. He also wrote topics on spirituality, and claimed he had a premonition at the moment of death of one of his sons. He died in
358:
Most of the illustrations by
Keulemans were produced through traditional lithography, allowing for a finished product that depicts a vivid, lifelike figure through depth and tone. Printing was carried out by the two firms of Mintern and Hanhart, and early in his career, some were printed by P. M. W.
311:
Keulemans's work is characterised by its consistency, showing little change over the course of his career, and focused to an extraordinary degree on the rendering of fine detail. These generalisations have also proven to be the basis for unjustified criticism of his work, since the nature of
330:
Keulemans was prodigious in his output - he was commissioned to paint pictures of birds extensively throughout his career, and his prints were published continuously from 1867 to 1911. Keulemans' first prints appeared in two books by
Francois Pollen,
312:
scientific illustration places a premium on consistency. Aside from this, a number of critics have rightly placed
Keulemans above his contemporaries; his ability to create accurate and vivid representations of birds gave him prominence in his field.
296:, a book that includes a bibliography of the artist's publications, a genealogical tree and appendices detailing his spiritualism, with a sample of his financial correspondence. Also of note is a contemporary obituary of Keulemans in the journal
533:
and gave some examples of the alleged trickery in support of his criticisms. He seems not to have been opposed to
Spiritualism in its philosophical or metaphysical bases, but against its pretensions as a science based on demonstrable
520:
Subsequently, Keulemans experienced further incidents increasing his belief in the supernatural, in particular which he claimed could be awakened via the painting of a bird's eye. Keulemans began an association with the
1165:
Midden-Sumatra. Reizen en onderzoekingen der
Sumatra-Expeditie, uitgerust door het (Aardrijkskundig) Genootschap, 1877–1879, beschreven door de leden der Expeditie, onder toezicht van Prof. P. J. Veth.
692:
Anatomical and zoological researches: comprising an account of the zoological results of the two expeditions to
Western Yunnan in 1868 and 1875 and a monograph of the two cetacean genera,
1459:, 1866. Opmerkingen over de vogels van de Kaap-Verdische Eilanden en van Prins-Eiland (Ilhado Principe) in de bogt van Guinea gelegen. Ned. Tijdschr. Dierk., 3(11-12): 363-401 -
1460:
525:; later he became disenchanted with the prevalence of fraud in spiritualist society, and used his scientific training to expose the trickery he saw performed by mediums.
1052:
304:, which tells the story of a remarkable discovery of a painting John Gerrard had made of his own gravestone. And finally, Tony Keulemans wrote an errata list to
1624:
271:. This is a drab bird about 14–16 cm., light brown above and on its flanks, and buff below. He did not publish an illustration of it, but his plate for
1546:
In de ban van vogels. Geschiedenis van de beoefening van de ornithologie in
Nederland in de twintigste eeuw. Tevens Ornithologisch Biografisch Woordenboek
1307:
1259:
119:
Keulemans was born in
Rotterdam. As a young man he collected animal specimens for museums such as the Natural History Museum in Leiden, whose director,
470:
Keulemans is famous for his illustrations, but in this book he shows that he is a very able observer of birds in the field as well. The chapter on the
107:(8 June 1842 – 29 March 1912) was a Dutch bird illustrator. For most of his life he lived and worked in England, illustrating many of the best-known
1715:
1710:
355:). While the subject of his illustrations was almost entirely avian, he was also commissioned to create portraits of mammals, insects, and shells.
33:
1690:
1232:
1177:
1629:
1553:
1700:
1695:
1285:
986:
St. Helena: A Physical, Historical, and
Topographical Description of the Island, Including Its Geology, Fauna, Flora, and Meteorology.
379:
710:
Observations on the
Geology and Zoology of Abyssinia, made during the progress of the British Expedition to that country in 1867--68.
1584:
747:
1675:
955:
LILFORD, Thomas Littleton Powys (1833-1896). Coloured Figures of the Birds of the British Islands. London: R.H. Porter, 1885-1897
1443:
1431:
720:
Eastern Persia: An Account of the Journeys of the Persian Boundary Commission 1870--71--72. Vol. II; The Zoology and Geology.
522:
477:
in vol. 2, for instance, has 13 pages of text, with a number of field observations by Keulemans. In vol. 2 he describes the
283:, along with those of his colleague Dr. H. Dohrn, would eventually become the basis for a later description of a rare ibis,
1408:
1389:
1370:
896:
Lahore to Yarkand. Incidents of the route and Natural History of the countries traversed by the expedition of 1870, under
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1614:
783:
1705:
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621:
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1018:
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459:
In this work Keulemans does write about a number of native birds, but he also describes (and paints) a number of
1286:"Introduction to and Bibliographic Description of Lionel Walter Rothschild- The Avifauna of Laysan (1893-1900)"
1202:
548:
367:). If the depicted colours did not match those of the birds, the value of the finished product was diminished.
264:
233:
930:
Mongoliia i Kam : trudy Ekspeditsii Imperatorskago Russkago geograficheskago obshchestva, sovershennoi v.
868:
858:
725:
715:
705:
383:
1610:
1227:. Geoff Norman, Walter Lawry, Sir Buller, Walter Lawry, Sir Buller. Wellington: Te Papa Press. p. 9.
1122:
1112:
1103:
991:
729:
433:(Our birds in home and garden). It was a three volume work in Dutch that appeared between 1869 and 1876.
124:
1141:
1131:
1079:
1069:
945:
319:
285:
178:
123:, encouraged Keulemans and sent him on the 1864 expedition to West Africa. In 1869, he was persuaded by
1030:
Matabele land and the Victoria Falls : a naturalist's wanderings in the interior of South Africa.
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186:
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891:
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387:
218:
170:
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554:
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371:
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411:
120:
315:
971:
95:
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also show that Keulemans was a careful observer of the species he painted and described.
395:
1568:
964:
Marshall, C(harles) H(enry) T(illson), and Marshall, G(eorge) F(rederick) L(eycester).
251:
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232:
One of his last great achievements was his contribution of over one hundred plates for
161:
148:
32:
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897:
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202:
194:
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in vol. 2, giving an extensive account of field observations done on the island of
415:
292:
The only significant biography of Keulemans is by Jan Coldewey and Tony Keulemans,
308:, which includes additional literature references and new genealogical findings.
1635:
1577:
Feathers to Brush: The Victorian Bird Artist, John Gerrard Keulemans, 1842–1912.
486:
478:
403:
130:
108:
429:
The only work that was not only illustrated but also written by Keulemans, was
1469:
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1404:
1385:
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241:
1497:
Coloured figures of the birds of the British Islands / Issued by Lord Lilford
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359:
Trap. Often, the published lithographs were not coloured, and perhaps some (
399:
256:
56:
530:
493:. Keulemans stayed there around 1865 during a year. Many other chapters of
151:) and is buried in Buckingham Road cemetery, Ilford, in an unmarked grave.
1222:
614:
460:
280:
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407:
136:
1224:
Buller's birds of New Zealand : the complete work of JG Keulemans
1579:
Epse, The Netherlands: C.J. Coldewey; Melbourne: T. Keulemans, 1982.
464:
245:
140:
75:
542:
504:
370:
Keulemans painted remarkable pictures of extinct birds, including
314:
250:
144:
1182:
The Ornithological Works of Arthur, Ninth Marquess of Tweeddale.
771:
History of the birds of New Zealand: Second Edition Supplement.
391:
1514:
A monograph of the Alcedinidae : or, family of kingfishers
668:
Quarterly Magazine of the High Wycombe Natural History Society.
1640:
279:(pl. XVI) is similar. His notes and findings on the island of
339:(1867). Some appeared after his death until 1915 (Mathews,
657:
Proceedings and Transactions of the New Zealand Institute,
1636:
Avibus Historiae: Keulemans Johannes Gerardus (1842-1912)
240:(1907–1910). He also spent some time collecting birds in
641:
Mittheilungen aus dem K Zoologischen Museum zu Dresden.
1591:
Beyond the Grave: A Short Sequel to Feathers to Brush.
561:
The following are cited in Keulemans & Coldewey's
169:. He illustrated many important bird books, including
1157:
Bijdragen tot de Kennis der Fauna van Midden-Sumatra.
1094:
Geographical Distribution of the Family Charadriidae.
455:
vol. 3. 194 text pages; 60 images; 3 pages contents.
448:
vol. 2. 232 text pages; 70 images; 3 pages contents.
441:
vol. 1. 242 text pages; 70 images; 3 pages contents.
647:
Nouvelles Archives du Museum d'histoire naturelles.
91:
83:
64:
42:
23:
1611:Digitised works by or about John Gerrard Keulemans
539:List of major works to which Keulemans contributed
333:Contributions a l'histoire naturelle des Lemuriens
928:Koslow, Piotr Kuz'mich, and Bianchi V(alentin).
734:Scientific Results of the Second Yarkand Mission.
513:According to the authors of Keulemans' biography
1481:
1479:
686:Transactions of the Zoological Society of London
1620:The Avifauna of Laysan and neighbouring islands
663:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
159:Keulemans regularly provided illustrations for
996:Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn; Mammiferes.
873:Biologia Central-Americana. (Aves, Mammalia).
1279:
1277:
752:Ornithologie d'Angola. 2 volumes, 1877–1881.
529:Keulemans claimed to have visited nearly 400
8:
1517:. London: Richard Bowdler Sharpe. pp. i
603:Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum
808:History of the Birds of Europe: Supplement
1127:Monograph of the Paradiseidae. 1891—1898.
263:Keulemans is credited with describing the
225:(1871–1896), and a single illustration in
31:
20:
1187:Woodward, R. B., and Woodward, J. D. S.
1074:Monograph of the Jacamars and Puff-birds.
167:The Proceedings of the Zoological Society
1172:Historie du Bimaculated Duck de Pennant.
1040:Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn; Aves.
629:Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
1284:Overstreet, Leslie K. (February 2002).
1254:
1252:
1213:
1548:. Uitg. Scheffers, Utrecht. 605 pags.
1461:Vogels van de Kaap-Verdische Eilanden
1444:Keulemans 1873, De roodstaartpapegaai
1410:Onze vogels in huis en tuin, vol. III
269:Calamodyta (Acrocephalus) brevipennis
175:A History of the Birds of New Zealand
7:
1391:Onze vogels in huis en tuin, vol. II
1308:"John Gerrard Keulemans (1842-1912)"
1260:"John Gerrard Keulemans (1842-1912)"
1045:Pidsley, William E(lias) H(elman).
761:History of the birds of New Zealand.
300:(1912). Tony Keulemans later wrote
199:Monograph of the Turdidae (thrushes)
1575:Keulemans, Tony, and Jan Coldewey.
1372:Onze vogels in huis en tuin, vol. I
748:Barboza du Bocage, J(ose) V(icente)
680:Transactions of the Linnean Society
923:Natural History of the Cage-Birds.
597:*Bulletin of the Liverpool Museum,
380:American Museum of Natural History
227:The Journal of the Linnean Society
14:
1013:Dogs, Jackals, Wolves, and Foxes.
886:A Vertebrate Fauna of Sutherland.
565:(unless noted with an asterisk).
376:Avifauna of Laysan, Extinct Birds
111:books of the nineteenth century.
1572:. London: John van Voorst, 1871.
1468:
1403:
1384:
1365:
571:Annales des Sciences Naturelles.
1716:20th-century Dutch male artists
1711:19th-century Dutch male artists
1569:A Natural History of Cage Birds
1146:Monograph of the Nectariniidae.
1136:Handbook of the Birds of Egypt.
1001:Mitchell, F(rederick) S(haw).
950:History of the birds of Ceylon.
798:History of the Birds of Europe.
255:An illustration of the extinct
1485:Keulemans and Coldewey, 1982.
778:The Birds of Tierra del Fuego.
635:Journal of the Linnean Society
523:Society for Psychical Research
425:(Our birds in home and garden)
361:Journal of the Linnean Society
223:History of the Birds of Europe
183:History of the Birds of Ceylon
1:
1615:Biodiversity Heritage Library
1117:Monograph of the Alcedinidae.
972:Mathews, Gregory M(acalister)
966:Monograph of the Capitonidae.
845:Monograph of the Phasianidae.
836:Monograph of the Bucerotidae.
16:Dutch bird artist (1842–1912)
1691:Natural history illustrators
1598:Errata on Feathers to Brush.
1342:The Art of Bird Illustration
917:Onze Vogels in huis en tuin.
818:Monograph of the Coraciidae.
481:(grijze roodstaartpapegaai)
191:Monograph of the Bucerotidae
1701:20th-century Dutch painters
1696:19th-century Dutch painters
1150:Monograph of the Cinnyridae
910:The Unknown Horn of Africa.
827:Monograph of the Meropidae.
730:Sharpe, R(ichard) B(owdler)
495:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
453:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
446:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
439:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
431:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
423:Onze vogels in huis en tuin
207:Biologia Centrali-Americana
135:(1868-1871) and to move to
105:Johannes Gerardus Keulemans
1732:
1446:(the African grey parrot).
1432:Keulemans 1873, De koekoek
1155:Snelleman, Joh. F. (ed.).
1107:Monograph of the Turdidae.
1064:Ornithological Miscellany.
1019:Mivart, George St. Jackson
1009:Mivart, George St. Jackson
946:Legge, W(illiam) V(incent)
921:Keulemans, John Gerrard.
915:Keulemans, John Gerrard.
854:Monograph of the Pittidae.
610:(three volumes, 1907–1910)
133:, or Family of Kingfishers
1511:Sharpe, Richard Bowdler.
1221:Keulemans, J. G. (2014).
1066:1876–1878, three volumes.
869:Godman, Frederick Du Cane
863:Monograph of the Petrels.
859:Godman, Frederick Du Cane
193:(hornbills) (1887–1892),
30:
1632:(Natural History Museum)
1329:Nederl. Tijdschr. Dierk.
1310:. Natural History Museum
1262:. Natural History Museum
1203:List of wildlife artists
1163:} in Veth, P. J., ed.:
1062:Rowley, George Dawson.
1047:The Birds of Devonshire.
1023:Monograph of the Lories.
1003:The Birds of Lancashire.
726:Blanford, William Thomas
716:Blanford, William Thomas
706:Blanford, William Thomas
623:Journal fur Ornithologie
577:Annali del Museo Civico,
501:Interest in spiritualism
382:in New York include the
378:(1907). Examples in the
347:) and in folio (Seebohm/
273:Acrocephalus brunnescens
265:Cape Verde swamp-warbler
238:Monograph of the Petrels
234:Frederick Du Cane Godman
1676:Painters from Rotterdam
1288:. Smithsonian Libraries
1178:Tweeddale, Marquess of
1123:Sharpe, Richard Bowdler
1113:Sharpe, Richard Bowdler
1086:1888–1889, two volumes.
1032:1881 (premier edition).
992:Milne-Edwards, Alphonse
890:Henderson, George, and
879:Cruise of the Marchesa,
865:5 fascicles, 1907–1910.
763:1873 (premier edition).
384:Choiseul crested pigeon
1455:He wrote a report in:
1142:Shelley, George Ernest
1132:Shelley, George Ernest
1084:Argentine Ornithology.
1082:, and Hudson, Henry.
1080:Sclater, Philip Lutley
1070:Sclater, Philip Lutley
940:Birds of South Africa,
892:Hume, Allan O(ctavian)
579:Series 2, Volume 4 .*
558:
555:Scoptelus castaneiceps
536:
510:
337:Een blik in Madagascar
327:
275:in George Henderson's
260:
125:Richard Bowdler Sharpe
25:John Gerrard Keulemans
1625:Classic Nature Prints
982:Melliss, John Charles
936:Layard, Edgar Leopold
884:Harvie-Brown, J. A.
881:2v. 1 plate in each.
850:Elliot, Daniel Giraud
841:Elliot, Daniel Giraud
832:Elliot, Daniel Giraud
546:
527:
508:
320:Red-banded fruiteater
318:
286:Lampribis rothschildi
254:
215:Birds of South Africa
179:William Vincent Legge
1666:Dutch ornithologists
1413:on Dutch Wikisource.
1394:on Dutch Wikisource.
1375:on Dutch Wikisource.
1148:(originally titled,
960:Birds of Cumberland.
823:Dresser, Henry Eeles
814:Dresser, Henry Eeles
804:Dresser, Henry Eeles
794:Dresser, Henry Eeles
776:Crawshay, Richard.
767:Buller, Walter Lawry
757:Buller, Walter Lawry
652:Novitates Zoologicae
211:Edgar Leopold Layard
187:Daniel Giraud Elliot
1706:Dutch male painters
1057:Avifauna of Laysan.
1005:1885 (premier edn.)
958:Macpherson, H. A.
906:James, Frank Linsly
483:Psittacus erithacus
388:Kangaroo Island emu
219:Henry Eeles Dresser
1686:Dutch bird artists
1671:Dutch illustrators
1422:Voous 1995, p. 300
1331:3, 1866; ex Dohrn.
1170:Suchetet, Andre.
1053:Rothschild, Lionel
976:Birds of Australia
559:
511:
509:An older Keulemans
351:and DuCane Godman/
341:Birds of Australia
328:
261:
127:to illustrate his
1681:Parapsychologists
1596:Keulemans, Tony.
1589:Keulemans, Tony.
1566:Keulemans, J. G.
1473:Dutch Wikisource.
1234:978-0-9876688-6-8
722:Volume II (1876).
563:Feathers to Brush
515:Feathers to Brush
372:Walter Rothschild
324:Pipreola whitelyi
306:Feathers to Brush
294:Feathers to Brush
277:Lahore to Yarkand
129:Monograph of the
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788:Our Rarer Birds.
698:Orcella. 1878 (
690:Anderson, John.
549:Irrisor jacksoni
412:Guadalupe petrel
302:Beyond the grave
121:Hermann Schlegel
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1561:Further reading
1556:. pag. 299/300.
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1036:Oustalet, Emile
932:Volume V, 1907.
800:1871–1881. 8v.
682:(three volumes)
676:Volume X, 1887.
674:Stray Feathers;
643:Heft III, 1878.
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475:Cuculus canorus
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96:Natural history
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37:J. G. Keulemans
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420:
177:(1873, 1888),
156:
153:
149:Greater London
116:
113:
100:
99:
93:
92:Known for
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
74:
72:(aged 69)
66:
62:
61:
55:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1728:
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1659:
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1642:
1639:
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1634:
1631:
1630:J G Keulemans
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1600:Sydney, 2010.
1599:
1595:
1593:Sydney, 2005.
1592:
1588:
1586:
1585:0-9593943-0-3
1582:
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1554:90 5546 013 3
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1437:
1434:(the cuckoo).
1433:
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1359:
1355:
1354:Extinct Birds
1349:
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1104:Sharpe, R. B.
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898:T. D. Forsyth
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637:(one volume)*
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625:
624:
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587:(two volumes)
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526:
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484:
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476:
473:
472:common cuckoo
468:
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454:
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309:
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299:
298:British Birds
295:
290:
288:
287:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
258:
253:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
209:(1879–1904),
208:
204:
203:Osbert Salvin
200:
196:
195:Henry Seebohm
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
163:
154:
152:
150:
147:(now part of
146:
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138:
134:
132:
126:
122:
114:
112:
110:
106:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
77:
68:29 March 1912
67:
63:
59:, Netherlands
58:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1597:
1590:
1576:
1567:
1545:
1519:. Retrieved
1513:
1506:
1496:
1490:
1467:islands) on
1451:
1439:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1399:
1390:
1380:
1371:
1361:
1353:
1348:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1324:
1312:. Retrieved
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1264:. Retrieved
1223:
1216:
1189:Natal Birds.
1188:
1181:
1171:
1164:
1160:
1159:(Deel IV/I {
1156:
1149:
1145:
1135:
1126:
1116:
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1093:
1083:
1073:
1063:
1056:
1046:
1039:
1029:
1022:
1012:
1002:
995:
985:
978:(vols. 1–4).
975:
965:
959:
949:
942:revised edn.
939:
929:
922:
916:
909:
900:, Esq., C.B.
895:
885:
878:
877:Guillemard,
872:
862:
853:
844:
835:
826:
817:
810:(1895—1896).
807:
797:
787:
777:
770:
760:
751:
741:
737:
733:
719:
709:
699:
695:
691:
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673:
670:(one volume)
667:
662:
656:
651:
646:
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634:
628:
622:
613:
607:
602:
596:
590:
583:
576:
573:(one volume)
570:
562:
560:
553:
547:
528:
519:
514:
512:
494:
482:
474:
469:
458:
452:
445:
438:
430:
428:
422:
416:laughing owl
396:Lyall's wren
375:
369:
364:
360:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
329:
323:
310:
305:
301:
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293:
291:
284:
276:
272:
268:
262:
259:by Keulemans
237:
231:
226:
222:
214:
206:
198:
190:
182:
174:
166:
160:
158:
128:
118:
104:
103:
98:illustration
70:(1912-03-29)
18:
1661:1912 deaths
1656:1842 births
1542:Voous, K.H.
1340:Lambourne,
694:Platanista
593:(Volume 4).
591:Bird Notes.
479:grey parrot
404:Hawaii mamo
365:Alcedinidae
335:(1867) and
289:Bannerman.
217:(1887) and
131:Alcedinidae
109:ornithology
84:Nationality
53:8 June 1842
1650:Categories
1539:(in Dutch)
1533:Literature
1465:Cape Verde
1463:(birds of
1314:2 November
1292:2 November
1266:3 November
1209:References
1119:1868–1871.
968:1870–1871.
414:, and the
242:Cape Verde
49:1842-06-08
1544:(1995) -
1243:890727333
773:1905–1906
738:Mammalia,
659:vol. VI.*
461:cagebirds
400:Hawaii oo
257:great auk
244:and West
115:Biography
78:, England
57:Rotterdam
1356:rev. ed.
1197:See also
1167:) 1887.
615:The Ibis
608:The Emu.
599:vol. II.
487:Príncipe
349:Turdidae
281:Principe
201:(1902),
185:(1880),
162:The Ibis
1521:21 July
1500:. 1885.
531:séances
467:birds.
408:Oahu oo
353:Petrels
326:), 1886
137:England
1583:
1552:
1241:
1231:
1184:1881.*
1109:2vols.
1102:, and
744:1891).
740:1879;
728:, and
584:Aquila
489:in de
465:aviary
451:1876:
444:1873:
437:1869:
345:Europe
246:Africa
171:Buller
141:Ilford
76:Ilford
1191:1899.
1174:1895.
1161:Fauna
1138:1872.
1096:1888.
1076:1881.
1059:1893.
1049:1891.
1042:1891.
1025:1893.
1015:1890.
998:1891.
988:1875.
952:1880.
925:1871.
912:1888.
902:1873.
790:1888.
780:1907.
742:Aves,
712:1870.
534:fact.
145:Essex
87:Dutch
1581:ISBN
1550:ISBN
1523:2015
1316:2013
1294:2013
1268:2013
1239:OCLC
1229:ISBN
552:and
463:and
392:huia
165:and
155:Work
65:Died
43:Born
1641:Shh
1613:at
1180:.
1144:.
1134:.
1125:.
1115:.
1092:.
1072:.
1055:.
1038:.
1021:.
1011:.
994:.
984:.
974:.
938:.
908:.
894:.
871:.
861:.
852:.
843:.
834:.
825:.
816:.
806:.
796:.
786:.
769:.
759:.
750:.
696:and
374:'s
236:'s
221:'s
213:'s
205:'s
197:'s
189:'s
181:'s
173:'s
1652::
1478:^
1276:^
1251:^
1237:.
1152:).
948:,
732:,
718:.
708:.
418:.
410:,
406:,
402:,
398:,
394:,
390:,
386:,
267:,
248:.
229:.
143:,
1525:.
1318:.
1296:.
1270:.
1245:.
736:(
702:)
617:,
322:(
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
