511:. The town did not begin to grow until after the further destruction of Port Royal by fire in 1703. Surveyor John Goffe drew up a plan for the town based on a grid bounded by North, East, West, and Harbour Streets. The new grid system of the town was designed to facilitate commerce, particularly the system of main thoroughfares 66 feet (20 m) across, which allowed transportation between the port and plantations farther inland. By 1716, it had become the largest town and the centre of trade for Jamaica. The government sold land to people with the regulation that they purchase no more than the amount of the land that they owned in Port Royal, and only land on the sea front. Gradually, wealthy merchants began to move their residences from above their businesses to the farm lands north on the plains of
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407:(KSAC). Greater Kingston, or the "Corporate Area" refers to those areas under the KSAC; however, it does not solely refer to Kingston Parish, which only consists of the old downtown and Port Royal. Kingston Parish had a population of 89,057, and St. Andrew Parish had a population of 573,369 in 2011 Kingston is only bordered by Saint Andrew to the east, west and north. The geographical border for the parish of Kingston encompasses the following communities:
619:
2182:
was originally owned by Major
Richard Hope from whom it got its name. Two hundred acres of this land was obtained by the Government of Jamaica in 1880 and was originally established as a plant introduction and crop-testing facility for plants such as pineapple, cocoa, coffee and tobacco. The formal Botanical Gardens were laid out on approximately 60 acres (24 ha) of this land with the assistance of personnel from the Kew Gardens in England.
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2614:(commonly known as DC-HSPA+) allowing capable devices speeds of up to 42 Mbit/s on contiguous 850 MHz spectrum. Digicel was also first to market with LTE in Jamaica. Their network covers all of Kingston Parish and most of the populous areas in the Kingston Metropolitan Area, capable of speeds of up to 75 Mbit/s on 10 MHz of Band 17 spectrum.
570:, destroying nearly all the historical buildings south of Parade in the city. That was when a height restriction of no more than 60 feet (18 m) was instituted on buildings in the city centre. These three-story-high buildings were built with reinforced concrete. Construction on King Street in the city was the first area to breach this building code.
952:
13.4 °C (56 °F). Between 1895 and 1990, the total average rainfall was recorded at 813 mm (32.0 in), the highest monthly average rainfall recorded in
October at 177 mm (7.0 in), and the lowest monthly average rainfall recorded in March at 18 mm (0.71 in). Fog, hail, thunder and tornadoes are all extremely rare.
124:
88:
885:
economic activity. The city has suffered economic troubles recently, however, along with the rest of the country of
Jamaica. Plans to help the city's economy have made downtown Kingston the subject of numerous redevelopment plans. There have also been attempts to grow the manufacturing industry in the area and to attract call centres to the city.
2186:
disasters have resulted in the loss of a significant number of species. However, there are still some prominent trees and popular sites to be viewed in the
Gardens. At Hope Gardens, visitors can view a number of other features including the Coconut Museum, the Sunken Gardens, the Orchid House, the Lily Pond, the Maze and Palm Avenue.
6137:
935:). characterised by a wet season from May to November, which coincides with the hurricane season, and a dry season from December to April. During the dry season, there is not much rainfall, however, cold and stationary fronts occur at this time, and often bring heavy showers, especially in March. Kingston is in the
2185:
In the 1950s, the Queen, after visiting the island and being pleased with the state of the gardens, gave permission for it to be called the Royal
Botanical Gardens, Hope. The Gardens have many exotic species along with some endemic trees of Jamaica. Over the years, the ravages of hurricanes and other
534:
The Church of St. Thomas, on King Street, the chief thoroughfare, was first built before 1699 but was rebuilt after the earthquake in 1907. By the end of the 18th century, the city contained more than 3,000 brick buildings. The harbour fostered trade. It was involved in several naval wars of the 18th
2113:
As
Kingston's population grew, existing settlements became so densely occupied that marshes in the southwest were filled in to allow the development of new housing. By 1935, continued population growth and poverty resulted in the emergence of slums in the east and west of the city. Later these areas
643:
In the 1990s, crime increased in the region and several riots were reported, including one in 1999 against a rise of fuel prices. In 1999, the
Jamaican government ordered army troops to patrol the streets of Kingston in an attempt to curb the violent crime. In 2001, army troops and armoured vehicles
530:
to
Kingston. It was thought by some to be an unsuitable location for the Assembly in proximity to the moral distractions of Kingston, and the next governor rescinded the Act. However, by 1780 the population of Kingston was 11,000, and the merchants began lobbying for the administrative capital to be
854:
Kingston plays a central role in
Jamaica's economy. The vast majority of economic activity takes place within Kingston, and as most government ministries are located in the city, it is a key force in legislation in regards to Jamaica's finances. The high population density of the capital city means
2181:
The Royal
Botanical Gardens at Hope, popularly called Hope Gardens serves as a national attraction. The Hope Gardens is a part of the 2,000 acres (809 ha) of land making it the largest botanical garden in the English-speaking Caribbean. The land situated by the foothills of the Blue Mountains
2172:
The park is well known for the 11 ft. (approximately 3m) high bronze sculpture done by Jamaican artist Laura Facey, situated at the park's main entrance. This prominent sculpture comprises two naked black male and female statues gazing to the skies – symbolic of their triumphant rise from the
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Kingston, as the capital, is the financial, cultural, economic and industrial centre of Jamaica. Many financial institutions are based in Kingston, and the city boasts the largest number of hospitals, schools, universities and cultural attractions of any urban area on the island. Notable Kingston
2617:
FLOW also offers LTE in Kingston. FLOW's LTE network is accessible on Band 4 or AWS spectrum. Due to the network delaying its rollout to acquire more spectrum, its network is theoretically faster than both Digicel and Caricel, to the tune of 150 Mbit/s (20 MHz of Bandwidth) with further
546:
The government passed an act to transfer the government offices to Kingston from Spanish Town, which occurred in 1872. In 1882, there was a large fire in Kingston. In 1892, electricity first came to Jamaica, when it was supplied to a coal-burning steam-generating plant on Gold Street in Kingston.
2173:
horrors of slavery. The statue was unveiled in July 2003, in time for the park's first anniversary which caused an out cry from the Jamaican populace who believed that the blatant nudity and generous bodily proportions of the figures were very inappropriate to depict the freedom of black people.
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Several government members argued that the land should be converted into a business district, while others felt a multi-functional entertainment complex should be built on the site. The large financial input needed for either venture, was not forthcoming. In 2002 Cabinet granted approval for the
607:
music at that time coincided with the expansion and development of 95 acres (38 ha) of the Kingston city centre waterfront area; by the 1980s, most of the old buildings were demolished by construction companies and the entire waterfront was re-developed with hotels, shops, offices, cultural
2276:
In June 1898, the existing mule car service was phased out and a transition to electric trams, initially operated by the West India Electric Company and later by the Jamaica Public Service Company, was undertaken. This transition to the electric tram was completed on 31 March 1899. This service
2156:
The Liguanea Club, a recreational and social club for the upper class in society, located on Knutsford Boulevard, owned over 35 acres (14 ha) of land including the former Liguanea Park now the site of Emancipation Park. The club gave the land measuring seven acres as a gift to the Jamaican
884:
The city's major industries include tourism, apparel manufacturing, and shipping. Many international exports are traded through the city's seaport, with major exports including bauxite, sugar and coffee. The city is also a major tourist destination, and tourism is one of its largest sources of
951:
on the windward side of the Blue Mountains. Kingston is on a coastal location, hence it comes under the influence of the sea, though dense urban development can negate this effect. In the 21st century, Kingston has experienced temperatures as high as 38.8 °C (102 °F) and as low as
2645:, the national post office of Jamaica. Services include domestic and international mail delivery, post office boxes, registered mail, priority mail (local courier), parcel delivery, express mail service (international courier), advertising mail and provision of post office boxes.
640:(PNP) government was voted out, and subsequent governments have been more market-oriented and focused on tourism and relations with the United States, which reflected the "turbulent" and "volatile" era, in which Cuba and the United States fought for cultural control over Jamaica.
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The city of Kingston is home to a number of urban parks which are frequently transformed to accommodate various events and festivities on the Jamaican calendar. The most popular parks include: Emancipation Park, Hope Gardens, Devon House, National Heroes' Park,
2109:
In 1848 the Jamaican government expanded Kingston by constructing new homes in the west, north and east of the city. This housing became highly segregated in terms of race and class and by 1860 the majority of white elites lived on the outskirts of the city.
2394:. Smaller police stations, such as Hunt's Bay, Matilda's Corner and Half-Way-Tree, are dispersed across the Corporate Area. The Supreme Court of Jamaica is also located in Kingston. Other courts, such as the Half-Way-Tree Resident Magistrate's Court,
2128:
In Kingston, 20% of the population now live in squatter settlements. Contrastingly, Kingston is also home to Red Hills, Norbrook, Cherry Gardens, Stony Hill, Jack's Hill, suburbs that hold some of the most expensive houses in all of Jamaica.
2118:. This development accommodated 3,000 people, leaving more than one sixth of displaced resident homeless. Consequently, overcrowding persisted throughout the city; further, cramped living conditions resulted in public health issues.
2628:
In addition, both carriers have their Jamaican head offices in the city (with the exception of Digicel, which has its company headquarters in Kingston rather than a regional office there as is the case with FLOW, which is based in
2287:
operated a service, which at its peak consisted of over 600 buses and served an area spanning Spanish Town, Border, Mt. James, Bull Bay and Port Royal. It was wound up by the government in 1983 after being nationalised in 1974.
2124:
also became significant and by the 1960s this residential area spread to the foothills of the Blue Mountains. Subsequently, the lack of space and continued consumerism meant this area then expanded to the east of the mountains.
535:
century. Kingston took over the functions of Spanish Town (the capital at the time). These functions included agriculture, commercial, processing and a main transport hub to and from Kingston and other sections of the island.
446:
to the east, which are communities in urban and suburban Saint Andrew. Communities in rural St. Andrew such as Gordon Town, Mavis Bank, Lawrence Tavern, Mt. Airy, and Bull Bay would not be described as being in Kingston city.
2189:
The Hope Gardens has an adjoining zoo referred to as Hope Gardens Zoo. The gardens and zoo are undergoing redevelopment to improve the physical landscape and the animal inventory as a part of Bring Back The Hope campaign.
538:
In 1788, Kingston had a population of 25,000, which was about a tenth of the overall population of the island. One in every four people living in Kingston was white, but there was a large population of
666:, attracted international attention. The violence, which largely took place over 24–25 May, killed at least 73 civilians and wounded at least 35 others. and four soldiers and police were also killed.
686:
in the late 19th century. The Chinese occupy important roles in Jamaica's economy especially in the retail markets in Downtown Kingston and the wider metropolitan area. There is also a minority of
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The first free school, Wolmers's, was founded in 1729 and there was a theatre, first on Harbour Street and then moved in 1774 to North Parade. Both are still in existence. In 1755 the
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transfer of the land to the National Housing Trust on the condition that a park was built and maintained at that location. The land was transferred for one Jamaican dollar.
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4652:
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2413:, and include gang violence and shootings in inner city areas. The highest-crime areas include West Kingston, Grants Pen, August Town, Harbour View and Spanish Town.
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fibre-optic network, providing IPTV, VoIP and broadband speeds of up to 200 Mbit/s. Digicel's Fibre-optic network boasts capacity of up to 10 Gbit/s.
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continued to operate, but the inflexibility of a tram service could not keep pace with a growing city, and the tram service ceased to operate on 7 August 1948.
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that the majority of monetary transactions occur in Kingston – stimulating much of Jamaica's local economy. The city is also home to the highest number of
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has also been proposed as a way to boost the city's financial sector and create more jobs, especially for professionals such as accountants and lawyers.
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there too; two out of every five people living in Kingston were free. The remaining three-fifths of Kingston's population was made up of black slaves.
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in 1692; the original section of the city which was situated at the bottom of the Liguanea Plains was laid out to house survivors of that earthquake.
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2243:(called "T3") was recently opened to the public. It has greatly reduced the travel time between Kingston and Montego Bay from 4 hours to a mere
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Between 1948 and 1953, a motor bus service was operated by a company called Jamaica Utilities. The government revoked its franchise in 1953.
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152:
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network to provide IPTV, VoIP & POTS and broadband capable of speeds up to 100 Mbit/s. FLOW also uses a Copper network to provide
788:
is the seat of the metropolitan archbishop and was consecrated in 1911. There are several Catholic schools and institutions, including the
754:
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4900:
4889:
4601:[International Friendship Cities List] (in Simplified Chinese). Shenzhen Foreign Affairs Office. 20 January 2011. Archived from
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2441:
2425:, the national fire service. The service operates from fire stations spread throughout the Corporate Area. Fire stations are located at
2347:
1497:
451:
404:
381:
290:
4019:
Clarke, Colin; Howard, David (1 June 2006). "Contradictory socio-economic consequences of structural adjustment in Kingston, Jamaica".
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6999:
6432:
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80:
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2312:
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Kingston is served well by a modern bus system, mini buses and taxis, which operate throughout the city with major hubs at Parade,
785:
706:. Multi-racial Jamaicans continue to form the second largest racial group, and there is also a small Jewish population in the city.
830:. The Islamic Council of Jamaica and the Islamic Education and Dawah Centre are both located in Kingston. There are three units of
796:
was founded and is owned by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary of our Lady of Perpetual Help (FMS).
5463:
960:
523:
4546:
4385:
2338:
The railway station opened in 1845 and closed in October 1992 when all passenger traffic on Jamaica's railways abruptly ceased.
698:
form one of the most influential ethnic groups in not only Kingston, but the entire island. Though a minority ethnic group, the
6686:
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4866:
4656:
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4363:
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2478:, three of Jamaica's large newspaper companies, make their home in Kingston. Several television and radio stations including
2351:
2223:), while the city itself is provided with a dense network of trunk, main, secondary and minor roads. It also consists of the
916:
plain, an alluvial plain alongside the Hope River. Kingston experiences frequent earthquakes, including the 1907 earthquake.
878:
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3205:
2607:(commonly known as DC-HSPA+) allowing capable devices speeds of up to 42 Mbit/s on contiguous 1900 MHz spectrum.
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4743:
4719:
4193:
4139:
3154:
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871:
Many multinational conglomerates and financial institutions are headquartered in and around the Kingston Metropolitan Area
597:
467:
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4336:
3062:
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4629:[Friendly exchanges] (in Simplified Chinese). Shenzhen Foreign Affairs Office. 13 September 2011. Archived from
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2881:
870:
860:
774:
519:
400:
217:
5985:
5740:
6261:
6039:
6015:
5995:
5980:
5780:
5720:
3345:
2573:
2502:
898:
5935:
5795:
4624:
5890:
3993:
3801:
3503:
6984:
6794:
6000:
5855:
5730:
5658:
5468:
2888:
2387:
948:
703:
656:
637:
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6010:
5925:
5845:
5800:
6572:
6554:
6536:
6518:
6089:
5885:
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4573:[Friendly cities] (in Simplified Chinese). Shenzhen Foreign Affairs Office. 22 March 2008. Archived from
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55:
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5785:
3712:
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5282:
4117:
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905:
567:
450:
Two districts make up the central area of Kingston: the historic Downtown and New Kingston. Both are served by
408:
213:
6426:
5062:
5052:
2625:, Jamaica's newest telecoms operator, which deployed its LTE network first to the Kingston Metropolitan Area.
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6806:
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6764:
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6710:
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5292:
4260:, Annual Transport Statistics Report: Jamaica in Figures 2003–2004, Jamaica Ministry of Transport and Works.
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811:
687:
675:
489:
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4300:
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5422:
5407:
5402:
5192:
5142:
5107:
5077:
3659:
3230:
504:
20:
6064:
503:. The earthquake survivors set up a camp on the sea front. Approximately two thousand people died due to
6407:
5930:
5920:
5895:
5825:
5755:
5518:
5387:
5372:
5197:
5137:
5122:
5017:
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2399:
2240:
2224:
770:
652:
578:
443:
5710:
4323:
2715:
2568:(via their new Digicel Play service which is exclusive to the Kingston Metropolitan Area). FLOW uses a
842:
5860:
5745:
4602:
4159:
3968:
3928:
2490:
88.5 FM, Hitz 92 FM, FAME 95 FM, LOVE TV, ZIP 103, Kool 97 FM and LOVE FM, are all based in Kingston.
644:
used force to "restore order" in Kingston after "three days of unrest leave at least 27 people dead".
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328:
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anywhere in Jamaica. Kingston is also the island's main transportation hub and its largest seaport.
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transferred from Spanish Town, which was by then eclipsed by the commercial activity in Kingston.
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plans to add low band spectrum, possibly increasing theoretical speeds up to 225 Mbit/s.
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FLOW offers HSPA+ of up to 21 Mbit/s on 850 MHz and 1900 MHz. FLOW also offers
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1999:
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2295:(JUTC), mini buses, and taxis, which operate throughout the city with major hubs at Parade,
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5965:
5865:
5663:
5648:
5503:
5217:
5172:
5082:
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2600:. Both carriers provide GSM, EDGE, HSPA, HSPA+ and LTE connectivity in and around the city.
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near New Kingston and Cross Roads. The JDF also operates a major naval base at Port Royal.
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of the Blue Mountains; therefore, little to none of the moisture carried by the Northeast
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to the rest of the island. Kingston is the largest English-speaking city south of the
314:
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were amalgamated by the Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation Act of 1923, to form the
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912:, which is the seventh largest natural harbour in the world. The city is on the
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4680:"Twinning Resolution Approved by Kingston and St. Andrew Municipal Corporation"
4183:"The Royal Botanic Gardens of Hope - contributing to Jamaica's plant diversity"
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2207:(Parade) in the heart of downtown Kingston is the starting point for three of
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Kingston is divided in several postal zones; they are enumerated as follows:
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Mobile voice and broadband services in Kingston are dominated by incumbents,
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at which freighters and passenger liners could dock. More recently, with the
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19:"New Kingston" redirects here. For the hamlet in the state of New York, see
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Postal services in Kingston and throughout the island are provided by the
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4858:
4219:"Robert Lalor appointed CEO of Nature Preservation Foundation - Business"
3511:
3479:"Labour rebellions of the 1930s in the British Caribbean region colonies"
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Historically, the Kingston waterfront was Jamaica's main port with many
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3816:"Shaw resumes battle to make Jamaica an International Financial Centre"
2892:
2622:
2597:
2565:
2508:
827:
815:
758:
691:
365:
361:
189:
184:
101:
3623:"Kingston residents trapped inside homes as Jamaican death toll rises"
3451:
2560:
Fixed voice and broadband services in Kingston are provided by either
943:
falls over Kingston, causing Kingston to be very dry in comparison to
364:, located on the southeastern coast of the island. It faces a natural
6789:
6717:
6597:
6566:
6548:
6525:
6394:
6357:
6332:
6282:
5267:
3426:
3132:
819:
604:
690:, mostly descending from immigrants from Germany and Great Britain.
6872:
6867:
6644:
6621:
3534:"The 1980s Historian | Memories of turbulent and volatile Jamaica"
2630:
2610:
Digicel also offers 21 Mbit/s HSPA+ however, they also offer
2497:
2159:
892:
841:
617:
572:
557:
549:
479:
471:
238:
4441:
3690:
2114:
were demolished by the government and residents were rehoused in
507:. Initially the people lived in a tented camp on Colonel Barry's
6325:
4695:"Namibia's Windhoek, Jamaica's Kingston sign twinning agreement"
2581:
2577:
2398:, Traffic Court and Family Court, make Kingston their home. The
2371:
6473:
6160:
4862:
4739:
4424:"FLOW Jamaica applies for LTE spectrum for high speed Internet"
6957:
6944:
3316:"Kingston, Jamaica – a city born of 'wickedness' and disaster"
585:
During the 1930s, island-wide riots led to the development of
3155:"University of Texas, Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection"
877:
was headquartered in Kingston. The idea of making Jamaica an
784:
There is a strong Roman Catholic community in Kingston. The
566:
In 1907, 800 people died in another earthquake known as the
344:
4301:
The rise and fall of railways in Jamaica, 1845–1975 – Pg18
4094:"9 of the Richest Neighborhoods in Jamaica – Page 2 of 5"
3955:"Voodoo Skies – Kingston Monthly Climate weather history"
3703:
Site of the United Congregation of Israelites in Jamaica
3231:"Parish Profile: Kingston – Jamaica Information Service"
3030:"Population usually resident in Jamaica by parish":2011"
3008:
KSAC lauds contribution of century-old churches downtown
499:
Before the earthquake, Kingston's functions were purely
488:
Kingston was founded on 22 July 1692, shortly after the
3592:"Jamaican leader denies link to Shower Posse gangsters"
2580:
capable of speeds up to 12 Mbit/s. Digicel uses a
4063:"Kingston, Jamaica | Global Housing Policy Indicators"
3892:"What is the 7th largest natural harbor in the world?"
3764:"Port of Kingston now the seventh busiest in Americas"
2547:
also was born and raised in the suburb of Waterhouse.
702:
were able to give Jamaica one of its prime ministers,
526:, had decided to transfer the government offices from
3085:"Five Things You Didn't Know About Kingston, Jamaica"
554:
Bird's eye view of Kingston after the 1907 earthquake
438:
The city proper is bounded by Six Miles to the west,
431:, Springfield and Port Royal, along with portions of
4653:"Jamaican capital city agrees to twin with Windhoek"
3896:
Geographic FAQ Hub: Answers to Your Global Questions
2291:
Kingston is served well by a modern bus system, the
622:
View of the central Kingston waterfront showing the
600:. It was founded in 1948, with 24 medical students.
5694:
5687:
5436:
4935:
4909:
4271:"History of Jamaica Public Service Company Limited"
339:
325:
308:
297:
281:
273:
268:
260:
252:
247:
236:
231:
223:
207:
195:
183:
37:
4545:. Guadalajara municipal government. Archived from
4246:
4244:
3927:. Meteorological Service (Jamaica). Archived from
3869:"Jamaica struggles toward a sound economic future"
3181:"Map of Kingston Jamaica – Jamaica's Capital City"
674:The majority of the population of Kingston is of
4720:Bibliography of the history of Kingston, Jamaica
2409:Crime rates are high in and around Kingston and
2378:of freight, the port has moved to Newport West.
919:Kingston has a tropical climate, specifically a
3510:. Commonwealth Games Federation. Archived from
3383:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), p. 38.
2871:List of twin towns and sister cities in Jamaica
2097:Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows)
832:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
608:centres, and cruise and cargo ship facilities.
454:and also by the smaller and primarily domestic
395:The local government bodies of the parishes of
4356:"Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's journey to the top"
3055:"Williams as Kingston Mayor, Ennis his deputy"
6485:
6172:
4899:For the definition of city, town, etc., see:
4874:
4751:
3621:Sheil, Ross; Davies, Caroline (26 May 2010).
2974:List of metropolitan areas in the West Indies
2421:Fire response in Kingston is provided by the
818:population. The city also has communities of
603:In the 1960s, the international attention of
8:
4731:Kingston & St Andrew Corporation website
3300:. University of Virginia Press. p. 153.
3024:
3022:
2164:A bust of Marcus Garvey in Emancipation Park
589:and political parties to represent workers.
562:Kingston - King Street, looking south (1908)
3309:
3307:
2665:(Central Sorting Office) Downtown Kingston
2092:Source 1: Meteorological Service (Jamaica)
792:and St. Francis Primary and Infant School.
611:In 1966, Kingston was the host city to the
442:to the north, Papine to the northeast, and
6510:
6492:
6478:
6470:
6213:
6179:
6165:
6157:
5691:
4881:
4867:
4859:
4758:
4744:
4736:
4386:"Digicel tests Huawei's XG-PON in Jamaica"
3916:
3914:
3912:
1492:
955:
34:
7020:1692 establishments in the British Empire
4456:"Miami-Dade County Sister Cities Program"
3804:8 July 2009 at the Portuguese Web Archive
3616:
3614:
1485:Source: Meteorological Service (Jamaica)
4152:"Hope Royal Botanical Gardens, Kingston"
2650:
2362:in Kingston provides domestic services.
749:churches in the city, most of which are
682:and Chinese, who came to the country as
3000:
2511:, including test matches, is played at
678:. Large minority ethnic groups include
577:Kingston, Jamaica from the masthead of
476:Scenes in Kingston after the 1882 fire.
338:
307:
267:
259:
246:
230:
222:
182:
147:
72:
64:
52:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3267:"Kingston | national capital, Jamaica"
2346:Kingston's international airports are
651:, an armed conflict between Jamaica's
4130:Official website of Emancipation Park
4119:Official website of Emancipation Park
3988:
3986:
3655:"Jamaica police put death toll at 73"
3559:
3557:
3555:
3446:
3444:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3251:
2979:List of people from Kingston, Jamaica
2152:Emancipation Park (Kingston, Jamaica)
324:
296:
280:
272:
251:
235:
206:
194:
7:
7010:Populated places established in 1692
4773:
4766:Places adjacent to Kingston, Jamaica
4181:Morgan, Lois A. T.; Binger, Karl N.
3111:"Brief history of Kingston, Jamaica"
2683:Bournemouth Gardens (Windward Road)
1496:Climate data for Kingston, Jamaica (
6995:Populated coastal places in Jamaica
4693:Mu Xuequan, ed. (6 February 2019).
4405:"FLOW Jamaica begins 4G deployment"
4199:from the original on 9 October 2022
3847:"The Biggest Industries in Jamaica"
3721:, 2020. Retrieved on 25 March 2020.
3458:. The University of the West Indies
3452:"1907 Kingston Earthquake | EKACDM"
2442:Norman Manley International Airport
2348:Norman Manley International Airport
1498:Norman Manley International Airport
908:, Red Hills, Long Mountain and the
807:also have a significant following.
633:In the 1980 general elections, the
452:Norman Manley International Airport
405:Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation
382:Norman Manley International Airport
4513:"Coventry – Twin towns and cities"
3890:Burton, Morgan (19 January 2024).
3737:"Kingston & St.Andrew Economy"
2503:Independence Park National Stadium
435:, Franklyn Town, and Allman Town.
100:Location of Kingston shown within
14:
4678:Smith, Alecia (10 January 2018).
4543:"Sister Cities, Public Relations"
4403:TeleGeography (18 January 2016).
3994:"Urban Growth and Town Expansion"
3867:Davis, Nicholas (27 April 2012).
3129:"Electoral Commission of Jamaica"
3061:. 4 December 2016. Archived from
2390:, is based on Old Hope Road near
2356:Ian Fleming International Airport
897:Photo of Kingston taken from the
790:Immaculate Conception High School
256:480 km (190 sq mi)
16:Capital and chief port of Jamaica
6926:
6908:
6884:
6866:
6848:
6830:
6812:
6788:
6770:
6752:
6734:
6716:
6692:
6674:
6656:
6638:
6620:
6596:
6578:
6560:
6542:
6524:
6297:, St. Vincent and the Grenadines
6135:
6123:
4833:
4819:
4811:
4790:
4422:Jackson, Steven (27 July 2016).
4041:10.1111/j.1475-4959.2006.00197.x
3814:Henry, Balford (6 August 2016).
3635:from the original on 27 May 2010
3034:Statistical Institute of Jamaica
2958:
2833:Western District (Duhaney Park)
123:
122:
115:
87:
86:
79:
54:
4481:Griffin, Mary (2 August 2011).
4442:"Postal Corporation of Jamaica"
3713:"Jamaica: Facts and Statistics"
3687:"Synagogue and Heritage Centre"
3590:Whittell, Giles (27 May 2010).
2857:. A United Nations agency, the
2767:Richmond Park (Hagley Park Rd)
32:Capital city in Surrey, Jamaica
4682:. Jamaica Information Service.
4354:Weir, Stewart (12 July 2016).
4324:Foreign travel advice: Jamaica
4141:Jamaica Travel and Culture.com
3845:Kiprop, Joseph (16 May 2018).
3800:. Retrieved on 5 August 2009.
2861:is headquartered in Kingston.
2859:International Seabed Authority
2515:. The capital is home to five
2402:(JDF) has its headquarters at
2352:Sangster International Airport
904:Kingston is surrounded by the
879:International Financial Centre
753:. The chief denominations are
1:
6390:, British Virgin Islands (UK)
4834:
4791:
3663:. 27 May 2010. Archived from
2847:University of the West Indies
2643:Postal Corporation of Jamaica
2319:main line with branches from
2293:Jamaica Urban Transit Company
2211:, namely the A1 (Kingston to
961:St. George's College, Jamaica
598:University of the West Indies
468:Timeline of Kingston, Jamaica
68:A city which hath foundations
7015:Port cities in the Caribbean
4820:
4812:
4312:Journal of Transport History
4251:Table 3.12 (PDF page 66) ff.
4225:. 1 May 2011. Archived from
3565:"Jamaica profile - Timeline"
3298:Settler Jamaica in the 1750s
2935:, People's Republic of China
2519:teams who play in Jamaica's
2386:Jamaica's police force, the
921:tropical wet-and-dry climate
592:The city became home to the
60:The port of Kingston in 2004
6990:Populated places in Jamaica
4067:globalhousingindicators.org
1903:Average precipitation days
1689:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1619:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1296:Average precipitation days
1152:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1012:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
959:Climate data for Kingston (
899:International Space Station
745:There is a wide variety of
659:forces in Kingston and the
376:which connects the town of
7036:
6248:, U.S. Virgin Islands (US)
4717:
3922:"Mean Climatological Data"
2876:Twin towns – Sister cities
2868:
2588:Mobile voice and broadband
2388:Jamaica Constabulary Force
2219:) and the A4 (Kingston to
2149:
2096:
2091:
1495:
1484:
958:
794:Holy Childhood High School
704:Edward Philip George Seaga
465:
18:
7005:Capitals in North America
7000:Capitals in the Caribbean
6508:
6211:
6198:
6118:
5564:Hopewell, Saint Elizabeth
4896:
4771:
4092:Leo (29 September 2014).
3971:(in French). Meteo Climat
2621:Kingston is also home to
2556:Fixed voice and broadband
2044:
1997:
1946:
1902:
1828:
1758:
1688:
1618:
1548:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1437:
1390:
1339:
1295:
1221:
1151:
1081:
1011:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
927:), that borders on a hot
148:
139:Show map of North America
73:
65:
53:
44:
4625:
4597:
4569:
2570:Hybrid Fibre and Coaxial
2325:Bog Walk to Port Antonio
2313:Kingston railway station
1500:) extremes 1852–present
568:1907 Kingston earthquake
136:Kingston (North America)
6337:National Capital Region
6256:, Turks and Caicos (UK)
4483:"Coventry's twin towns"
3346:"Wolmers's Boys School"
2865:International relations
2545:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
2521:National Premier League
2321:Spanish Town to Ewarton
2317:Kingston to Montego Bay
2285:Jamaica Omnibus Service
2283:From 1953 to 1983, the
2215:), the A3 (Kingston to
812:Shaare Shalom Synagogue
638:People's National Party
505:mosquito-borne diseases
5569:Hopewell, Westmoreland
5554:Hopewell, Saint Andrew
4901:Settlements in Jamaica
4890:Settlements in Jamaica
4337:"Jamaica Fire Brigade"
3660:The Gazette (Montreal)
3477:Hart, Richard (2002).
2845:landmarks include the
2505:
2209:Jamaica's four A roads
2165:
901:
851:
803:religions such as the
786:Holy Trinity Cathedral
630:
582:
563:
555:
485:
477:
21:New Kingston, New York
6435:, Antigua and Barbuda
6377:, Trinidad and Tobago
6328:, Greenland (Denmark)
6264:, Cayman Islands (UK)
6223:, St. Kitts and Nevis
6201:Dependent territories
5916:Mountain View Gardens
4517:Coventry City Council
4306:25 April 2009 at the
4256:15 March 2013 at the
3296:Greene, Jack (2016).
2851:Jamaica Defence Force
2501:
2400:Jamaica Defence Force
2333:May pen to Frankfield
2329:Linstead to New Works
2241:Highway 2000, Jamaica
2225:Highway 2000, Jamaica
2205:St William Grant Park
2163:
2140:St William Grant Park
896:
889:Geography and climate
845:
775:Seventh-day Adventist
710:Demographic breakdown
621:
576:
561:
553:
484:Map of Kingston, 1897
483:
475:
327: • Summer (
264:9 m (30 ft)
168:17.97139°N 76.79306°W
6423:, Dominican Republic
6142:Geography portal
5549:Hopewell, Manchester
4366:on 23 September 2020
4021:Geographical Journal
3934:on 16 September 2012
3210:www.visitjamaica.com
3185:Jamaica Land We Love
2517:association football
2423:Jamaica Fire Brigade
2360:Tinson Pen Aerodrome
1549:Record high °C (°F)
635:democratic socialist
541:free people of color
456:Tinson Pen Aerodrome
421:National Heroes Park
419:, Kingston Gardens,
360:and largest city of
23:. For the band, see
5796:Forest Hills Garden
5726:Bournemouth Gardens
5559:Hopewell, Saint Ann
5544:Hopewell, Clarendon
4705:on 7 February 2019.
4633:on 12 November 2014
4605:on 13 November 2013
4462:. Miami-Dade County
4223:JamaicaObserver.com
4073:on 10 November 2016
4033:2006GeogJ.172..106C
3794:Contact Us Web Form
3743:on 14 December 2012
3419:"Through the Years"
3356:on 15 February 2018
3013:27 May 2015 at the
2899:Kalamazoo, Michigan
2543:. Olympic Sprinter
2239:. A new section of
2227:which runs through
1759:Record low °C (°F)
1082:Daily mean °C (°F)
684:indentured servants
624:Bank of Nova Scotia
524:Sir Charles Knowles
425:Bournemouth Gardens
274: • Parish
253: • Parish
173:17.97139; -76.79306
164: /
106:Show map of Jamaica
25:New Kingston (band)
6501:Commonwealth Games
6410:, Puerto Rico (US)
6364:), Montserrat (UK)
6130:Jamaica portal
6090:Washington Gardens
6070:Three Oaks Gardens
5921:Nannyville Gardens
5896:Meadowbrook Estate
5756:Cooreville Gardens
4487:Coventry Telegraph
4098:Atlanta Black Star
3774:on 16 October 2018
3540:. 15 November 2020
3161:on 15 January 2020
2984:Roy Anthony Bridge
2551:Telecommunications
2537:Maverley Hughenden
2506:
2480:Television Jamaica
2358:in St. Ann, while
2166:
2142:and Mandela Park.
902:
852:
814:serves Kingston's
805:Rastafari movement
631:
613:Commonwealth Games
583:
564:
556:
486:
478:
427:, Norman Gardens,
390:Western Hemisphere
6985:Kingston, Jamaica
6972:
6971:
6967:
6966:
6467:
6466:
6462:
6461:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6149:
5494:Cattawood Springs
5163:Hopewell, Hanover
4904:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4289:The Daily Gleaner
3998:Kingston, Jamaica
3953:VoodooSkies.com.
3826:on 10 August 2017
3762:Jackson, Steven.
3571:. 10 January 2018
3398:Jamaica's history
3379:Christer Petley,
3135:on 5 January 2012
3089:Caribbean Journal
2889:Miami-Dade County
2855:Bob Marley Museum
2837:
2836:
2716:Liguanea, Papine.
2146:Emancipation Park
2101:
2100:
1949:relative humidity
1489:
1488:
1342:relative humidity
929:semi-arid climate
368:protected by the
351:
350:
319:Eastern Time Zone
282: • Rank
7027:
6931:
6930:
6913:
6912:
6889:
6888:
6871:
6870:
6853:
6852:
6835:
6834:
6817:
6816:
6793:
6792:
6775:
6774:
6757:
6756:
6739:
6738:
6721:
6720:
6697:
6696:
6679:
6678:
6661:
6660:
6643:
6642:
6625:
6624:
6601:
6600:
6583:
6582:
6565:
6564:
6547:
6546:
6529:
6528:
6511:
6494:
6487:
6480:
6471:
6453:Washington, D.C.
6246:Charlotte Amalie
6214:
6181:
6174:
6167:
6158:
6140:
6139:
6138:
6128:
6127:
6126:
5861:Kingston Gardens
5746:Cockburn Gardens
5692:
5664:Sherwood Content
5504:Claverty Cottage
4898:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4860:
4837:
4836:
4823:
4822:
4815:
4814:
4794:
4793:
4774:
4760:
4753:
4746:
4737:
4707:
4706:
4701:. Archived from
4690:
4684:
4683:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4659:on 3 August 2018
4655:. Archived from
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4621:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4565:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4539:
4533:
4532:
4530:
4528:
4523:on 12 April 2013
4519:. Archived from
4509:
4503:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4493:on 6 August 2013
4489:. Archived from
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4452:
4446:
4445:
4438:
4432:
4431:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4400:
4394:
4393:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4362:. Archived from
4360:Athletics Weekly
4351:
4345:
4344:
4343:on 20 June 2009.
4339:. Archived from
4333:
4327:
4321:
4315:
4298:
4292:
4291:, 7 August 1948.
4285:
4279:
4278:
4273:. Archived from
4267:
4261:
4248:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4229:on 30 March 2015
4215:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4198:
4187:
4178:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4167:
4158:. Archived from
4156:Visitjamaica.com
4148:
4142:
4137:
4131:
4126:
4120:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4069:. Archived from
4059:
4053:
4052:
4016:
4010:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4000:. 18 August 2012
3990:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3969:"Station Norman"
3965:
3959:
3958:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3939:
3933:
3926:
3918:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3864:
3855:
3854:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3822:. Archived from
3820:Jamaica Observer
3811:
3805:
3790:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3770:. Archived from
3768:Jamaica Observer
3759:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3739:. Archived from
3733:
3722:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3689:. Archived from
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3618:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3561:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3429:on 10 March 2022
3425:. Archived from
3415:
3409:
3408:
3406:
3404:
3390:
3384:
3377:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3352:. Archived from
3342:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3311:
3302:
3301:
3293:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3263:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3157:. Archived from
3151:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3131:. Archived from
3125:
3119:
3118:
3117:on 3 March 2016.
3113:. Archived from
3107:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3059:Jamaica Observer
3051:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3026:
3017:
3005:
2968:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2913:(United Kingdom)
2651:
2523:. The teams are
2471:Jamaica Observer
2453:Kingston Harbour
2376:containerisation
2311:The now disused
2256:
2255:
2251:
2248:
1954:
1493:
1347:
956:
910:Kingston Harbour
492:that devastated
347:
332:
288:in North America
179:
178:
176:
175:
174:
169:
165:
162:
161:
160:
157:
140:
126:
125:
119:
107:
90:
89:
83:
58:
35:
7035:
7034:
7030:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7025:
7024:
6975:
6974:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6925:
6907:
6895:
6883:
6865:
6847:
6829:
6811:
6799:
6787:
6769:
6751:
6733:
6715:
6703:
6691:
6673:
6655:
6637:
6619:
6607:
6595:
6577:
6559:
6541:
6523:
6504:
6498:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6455:, United States
6448:, Anguilla (UK)
6380:
6300:
6207:
6194:
6185:
6155:
6146:
6136:
6134:
6124:
6122:
6114:
6035:Seaview Gardens
6030:Rollington Town
5961:Olympic Gardens
5901:Molynes Gardens
5751:Constant Spring
5698:
5696:
5683:
5589:Middle Quarters
5432:
5353:Saint Ann's Bay
5283:Old Harbour Bay
4931:
4905:
4892:
4887:
4857:
4852:
4824:
4804:
4767:
4764:
4727:
4722:
4716:
4711:
4710:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4662:
4660:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4636:
4634:
4627:
4623:
4622:
4618:
4608:
4606:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4590:
4580:
4578:
4577:on 19 July 2014
4571:
4567:
4566:
4562:
4552:
4550:
4549:on 2 March 2012
4541:
4540:
4536:
4526:
4524:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4496:
4494:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4465:
4463:
4454:
4453:
4449:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4402:
4401:
4397:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4369:
4367:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4322:
4318:
4308:Wayback Machine
4299:
4295:
4286:
4282:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4258:Wayback Machine
4249:
4242:
4232:
4230:
4217:
4216:
4212:
4202:
4200:
4196:
4185:
4180:
4179:
4175:
4165:
4163:
4162:on 18 July 2012
4150:
4149:
4145:
4138:
4134:
4127:
4123:
4116:
4112:
4102:
4100:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4076:
4074:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4018:
4017:
4013:
4003:
4001:
3992:
3991:
3984:
3974:
3972:
3967:
3966:
3962:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3910:
3900:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3858:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3813:
3812:
3808:
3791:
3787:
3777:
3775:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3746:
3744:
3735:
3734:
3725:
3711:
3707:
3696:
3694:
3693:on 28 July 2011
3685:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3653:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3620:
3619:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3574:
3572:
3563:
3562:
3553:
3543:
3541:
3538:Jamaica Gleaner
3532:
3531:
3527:
3517:
3515:
3514:on 21 June 2022
3504:"Kingston 1966"
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3450:
3449:
3442:
3432:
3430:
3417:
3416:
3412:
3402:
3400:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3378:
3369:
3359:
3357:
3344:
3343:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3313:
3312:
3305:
3295:
3294:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3265:
3264:
3249:
3239:
3237:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3138:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3122:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3094:
3092:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3068:
3066:
3065:on 8 March 2022
3053:
3052:
3048:
3038:
3036:
3028:
3027:
3020:
3015:Wayback Machine
3006:
3002:
2997:
2964:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2907:, United States
2901:, United States
2895:, United States
2878:
2873:
2867:
2842:
2783:Whitfield Town
2739:Constant Spring
2639:
2590:
2558:
2553:
2496:
2482:(TVJ), CVM TV,
2466:Gleaner Company
2462:
2435:Rollington Town
2419:
2384:
2382:Law enforcement
2368:
2344:
2309:
2303:and elsewhere.
2274:
2268:and elsewhere.
2253:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2217:Saint Ann's Bay
2201:
2196:
2179:
2154:
2148:
2135:
2122:Suburbanization
2107:
2102:
1952:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1490:
1345:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
891:
840:
799:Afro-Christian
743:
712:
676:African descent
672:
649:Kingston unrest
628:Bank of Jamaica
490:1692 earthquake
470:
464:
433:Rollington Town
343:
326:
289:
216:
172:
170:
166:
163:
158:
155:
153:
151:
150:
144:
143:
142:
141:
138:
137:
134:
133:
132:
131:
127:
110:
109:
108:
105:
104:
98:
97:
96:
95:
91:
69:
61:
49:
40:
33:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7033:
7031:
7023:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6977:
6976:
6970:
6969:
6965:
6964:
6962:
6961:
6948:
6935:
6917:
6898:
6896:
6894:
6893:
6875:
6857:
6839:
6821:
6802:
6800:
6798:
6797:
6779:
6761:
6743:
6725:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6701:
6683:
6665:
6647:
6629:
6610:
6608:
6606:
6605:
6587:
6569:
6551:
6533:
6514:
6509:
6506:
6505:
6499:
6497:
6496:
6489:
6482:
6474:
6465:
6464:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6450:
6442:
6436:
6430:
6424:
6418:
6412:
6404:
6398:
6392:
6383:
6381:
6379:
6378:
6372:
6369:Port-au-Prince
6366:
6346:
6340:
6330:
6322:
6316:
6310:
6303:
6301:
6299:
6298:
6292:
6286:
6280:
6278:, Bermuda (UK)
6272:
6269:Guatemala City
6266:
6258:
6250:
6242:
6236:
6230:
6224:
6217:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6199:
6196:
6195:
6186:
6184:
6183:
6176:
6169:
6161:
6152:
6151:
6148:
6147:
6145:
6144:
6132:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6112:
6110:Ziadie Gardens
6107:
6102:
6100:Wilton Gardens
6097:
6095:Whitfield Town
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6075:Tivoli Gardens
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5986:Perkins Estate
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5951:Norman Gardens
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5876:Manley Meadows
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5811:Greenwich Town
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5791:Fletchers Land
5788:
5786:Elleston Flats
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5741:Cherry Gardens
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5702:
5700:
5689:
5688:Neighbourhoods
5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5499:Clarendon Park
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5440:
5438:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5368:Savanna-la-Mar
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5293:Osbourne Store
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4958:Alligator Pond
4955:
4950:
4945:
4939:
4937:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4906:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4888:
4886:
4885:
4878:
4871:
4863:
4854:
4853:
4849:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4810:
4808:
4798:
4797:
4795:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4779:
4777:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4762:
4755:
4748:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4726:
4725:External links
4723:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4685:
4670:
4644:
4616:
4588:
4560:
4534:
4504:
4473:
4447:
4433:
4414:
4395:
4392:. 23 May 2016.
4377:
4346:
4328:
4316:
4293:
4287:"Last Trams",
4280:
4277:on 7 May 2012.
4262:
4240:
4210:
4190:jamaicachm.org
4173:
4143:
4132:
4121:
4110:
4084:
4054:
4027:(2): 106–129.
4011:
3982:
3960:
3945:
3908:
3882:
3856:
3851:Worldatlas.com
3837:
3806:
3785:
3754:
3723:
3705:
3678:
3667:on 30 May 2010
3646:
3610:
3582:
3551:
3525:
3495:
3469:
3440:
3410:
3385:
3367:
3332:
3303:
3283:
3271:britannica.com
3247:
3222:
3197:
3172:
3146:
3120:
3102:
3091:. 17 July 2016
3076:
3046:
3018:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2992:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2966:Jamaica portal
2953:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2914:
2908:
2905:Topeka, Kansas
2902:
2896:
2877:
2874:
2866:
2863:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2809:Franklyn Town
2807:
2803:
2802:
2800:Tivoli Gardens
2797:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2759:Half-Way-Tree
2757:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2744:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2723:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2691:Vineyard Town
2689:
2685:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2658:
2655:
2638:
2637:Postal service
2635:
2589:
2586:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2525:Arnett Gardens
2495:
2492:
2461:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2429:York Park (HQ)
2418:
2415:
2383:
2380:
2367:
2364:
2343:
2340:
2308:
2305:
2273:
2270:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2178:
2175:
2150:Main article:
2147:
2144:
2134:
2131:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2055:
2052:
2049:
2047:sunshine hours
2042:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
2000:sunshine hours
1995:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1899:
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1889:
1884:
1879:
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1635:
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1620:
1616:
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1560:
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1527:
1524:
1521:
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1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1440:sunshine hours
1435:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:sunshine hours
1388:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
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1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
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1287:
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1277:
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1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
965:
964:
954:
906:Blue Mountains
890:
887:
839:
836:
771:Roman Catholic
742:
739:
738:
737:
731:
725:
719:
711:
708:
671:
668:
596:campus of the
579:HMAS Melbourne
463:
460:
409:Tivoli Gardens
349:
348:
341:
337:
336:
335:(Not Observed)
333:
323:
322:
312:
306:
305:
302:
295:
294:
283:
279:
278:
275:
271:
270:
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
245:
244:
241:
234:
233:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
211:
205:
204:
199:
193:
192:
187:
181:
180:
146:
145:
135:
129:
128:
121:
120:
114:
113:
112:
111:
99:
93:
92:
85:
84:
78:
77:
76:
75:
74:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
45:
42:
41:
38:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7032:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6982:
6980:
6960:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6949:
6947:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6936:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6922:
6918:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6904:
6900:
6899:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6880:
6876:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6862:
6858:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6844:
6840:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6826:
6822:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6808:
6804:
6803:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6784:
6780:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6766:
6762:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6748:
6744:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6730:
6726:
6724:
6719:
6714:
6712:
6708:
6707:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6688:
6684:
6682:
6677:
6672:
6670:
6666:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6652:
6648:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6634:
6630:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6616:
6612:
6611:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6592:
6588:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6574:
6570:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6556:
6552:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6538:
6534:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6520:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6512:
6507:
6502:
6495:
6490:
6488:
6483:
6481:
6476:
6475:
6472:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6421:Santo Domingo
6419:
6417:, El Salvador
6416:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6405:
6402:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6376:
6375:Port of Spain
6373:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6341:
6338:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6327:
6323:
6321:, The Bahamas
6320:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6296:
6293:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6277:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6263:
6259:
6257:
6255:
6254:Cockburn Town
6251:
6249:
6247:
6243:
6240:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6206:
6202:
6197:
6193:
6192:North America
6189:
6182:
6177:
6175:
6170:
6168:
6163:
6162:
6159:
6143:
6133:
6131:
6121:
6120:
6117:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6105:Woodford Park
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6085:Vineyard Town
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6040:Shooters Hill
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6025:Rennock Lodge
6022:
6019:
6017:
6016:Richmond Park
6014:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5996:Queensborough
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5981:Pembroke Hall
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5971:Passmore Town
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5941:Newton Square
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5881:Mannings Hill
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5836:Hope Pastures
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5816:Half Way Tree
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5781:Eastwood Park
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5766:Delacree Park
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5736:Cassava Piece
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5721:Beverly Hills
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5701:
5693:
5690:
5686:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5639:Port Esquivel
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5539:Hopewell Hall
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5459:Barking Lodge
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5449:Aeolus Valley
5447:
5445:
5442:
5441:
5439:
5435:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5423:Williamsfield
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5408:Ulster Spring
5406:
5404:
5403:Trinity Ville
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5193:Little London
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5108:Franklin Town
5106:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5078:Discovery Bay
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4895:
4891:
4884:
4879:
4877:
4872:
4870:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4842:
4839:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4818:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4796:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4783:
4782:Mona, Jamaica
4780:
4778:
4776:
4775:
4770:
4761:
4756:
4754:
4749:
4747:
4742:
4741:
4738:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4713:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4689:
4686:
4681:
4674:
4671:
4658:
4654:
4648:
4645:
4632:
4628:
4620:
4617:
4604:
4600:
4592:
4589:
4576:
4572:
4564:
4561:
4548:
4544:
4538:
4535:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4508:
4505:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4477:
4474:
4461:
4460:miamidade.gov
4457:
4451:
4448:
4443:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4425:
4418:
4415:
4410:
4406:
4399:
4396:
4391:
4387:
4381:
4378:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4350:
4347:
4342:
4338:
4332:
4329:
4326:UK Government
4325:
4320:
4317:
4314:, March 2003.
4313:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4297:
4294:
4290:
4284:
4281:
4276:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4214:
4211:
4195:
4191:
4184:
4177:
4174:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4125:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4111:
4099:
4095:
4088:
4085:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4058:
4055:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4015:
4012:
3999:
3995:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3970:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3949:
3946:
3930:
3923:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3897:
3893:
3886:
3883:
3870:
3863:
3861:
3857:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3838:
3825:
3821:
3817:
3810:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3789:
3786:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3758:
3755:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3706:
3692:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3666:
3662:
3661:
3656:
3650:
3647:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3586:
3583:
3570:
3566:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3552:
3539:
3535:
3529:
3526:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3484:
3480:
3473:
3470:
3457:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3414:
3411:
3399:
3395:
3389:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3368:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3321:
3317:
3314:Mann, Emily.
3310:
3308:
3304:
3299:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3223:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3186:
3182:
3176:
3173:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3064:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3035:
3031:
3025:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3004:
3001:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2875:
2872:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2839:
2832:
2829:
2828:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2817:Harbour View
2816:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2662:Kingston CSO
2661:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2624:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2608:
2606:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2555:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2504:
2500:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2476:Sunday Herald
2473:
2472:
2467:
2459:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2432:Half-Way-Tree
2431:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2301:Half Way Tree
2298:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2281:
2278:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2266:Half Way Tree
2263:
2258:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2198:
2193:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2176:
2174:
2170:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2111:
2104:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:Mean monthly
1996:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1832:
1831:precipitation
1827:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1547:
1503:
1499:
1494:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:Mean monthly
1389:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1224:precipitation
1220:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1010:
966:
962:
957:
953:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
917:
915:
911:
907:
900:
895:
888:
886:
882:
880:
876:
872:
868:
866:
862:
858:
849:
844:
837:
835:
834:in the city.
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
802:
797:
795:
791:
787:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
755:Church of God
752:
748:
740:
736:
732:
730:
726:
724:
720:
718:
714:
713:
709:
707:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
669:
667:
665:
662:
658:
654:
650:
647:In 2010, the
645:
641:
639:
636:
629:
625:
620:
616:
614:
609:
606:
601:
599:
595:
590:
588:
580:
575:
571:
569:
560:
552:
548:
544:
542:
536:
532:
529:
525:
521:
516:
514:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
482:
474:
469:
461:
459:
457:
453:
448:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
429:Rennock Lodge
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
393:
391:
387:
386:United States
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
346:
342:
334:
330:
320:
316:
313:
311:
303:
301:
298: •
292:
287:
284:
276:
263:
255:
242:
240:
237: •
226:
219:
215:
212:
210:
203:
200:
198:
191:
188:
186:
177:
149:Coordinates:
118:
103:
82:
57:
48:
43:
36:
30:
26:
22:
6951:
6950:
6938:
6937:
6919:
6901:
6877:
6859:
6841:
6823:
6819:Kuala Lumpur
6805:
6781:
6763:
6745:
6727:
6709:
6699:Christchurch
6685:
6667:
6662:
6649:
6631:
6613:
6589:
6571:
6553:
6535:
6517:
6444:
6427:St. George's
6415:San Salvador
6406:
6403:, Costa Rica
6386:
6348:
6336:
6324:
6288:
6274:
6260:
6252:
6244:
6204:
5976:Patrick City
5936:Newport West
5931:New Kingston
5911:Mona Heights
5826:Harbour View
5776:Duhaney Park
5519:Haddersfield
5388:Spanish Town
5373:Seaford Town
5308:Port Antonio
5198:Lluidas Vale
5138:Green Island
5123:Golden Grove
5063:Croft's Hill
5053:Clark's Town
5018:Bull Savanna
5008:Brown's Town
4916:
4816:
4806:Spanish Town
4714:Bibliography
4703:the original
4698:
4688:
4673:
4661:. Retrieved
4657:the original
4647:
4635:. Retrieved
4631:the original
4619:
4607:. Retrieved
4603:the original
4591:
4579:. Retrieved
4575:the original
4563:
4551:. Retrieved
4547:the original
4537:
4525:. Retrieved
4521:the original
4516:
4507:
4495:. Retrieved
4491:the original
4486:
4476:
4464:. Retrieved
4459:
4450:
4436:
4427:
4417:
4409:Comms Update
4408:
4398:
4389:
4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4364:the original
4359:
4349:
4341:the original
4331:
4319:
4311:
4296:
4288:
4283:
4275:the original
4265:
4231:. Retrieved
4227:the original
4222:
4213:
4201:. Retrieved
4189:
4176:
4164:. Retrieved
4160:the original
4155:
4146:
4135:
4124:
4113:
4101:. Retrieved
4097:
4087:
4075:. Retrieved
4071:the original
4066:
4057:
4024:
4020:
4014:
4002:. Retrieved
3997:
3973:. Retrieved
3963:
3948:
3936:. Retrieved
3929:the original
3899:. Retrieved
3895:
3885:
3873:. Retrieved
3850:
3840:
3828:. Retrieved
3824:the original
3819:
3809:
3788:
3776:. Retrieved
3772:the original
3767:
3757:
3745:. Retrieved
3741:the original
3716:
3708:
3695:. Retrieved
3691:the original
3681:
3669:. Retrieved
3665:the original
3658:
3649:
3637:. Retrieved
3628:The Guardian
3626:
3601:. Retrieved
3595:
3585:
3573:. Retrieved
3568:
3542:. Retrieved
3537:
3528:
3516:. Retrieved
3512:the original
3507:
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3482:
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3455:
3431:. Retrieved
3427:the original
3422:
3413:
3401:. Retrieved
3397:
3388:
3380:
3358:. Retrieved
3354:the original
3349:
3323:. Retrieved
3320:The Guardian
3319:
3297:
3274:. Retrieved
3270:
3238:. Retrieved
3234:
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3209:
3200:
3188:. Retrieved
3184:
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3159:the original
3149:
3137:. Retrieved
3133:the original
3123:
3115:the original
3105:
3093:. Retrieved
3088:
3079:
3067:. Retrieved
3063:the original
3058:
3049:
3037:. Retrieved
3033:
3003:
2921:Warwickshire
2880:Kingston is
2879:
2853:Museum, and
2843:
2840:Institutions
2830:Kingston 20
2822:Kingston 19
2814:Kingston 17
2806:Kingston 16
2796:Kingston 15
2791:Denham Town
2788:Kingston 14
2780:Kingston 13
2772:Kingston 12
2764:Kingston 11
2756:Kingston 10
2741:
2729:August Town
2728:
2707:Cross Roads
2699:Allman Town
2657:Area served
2647:
2640:
2627:
2620:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2591:
2559:
2533:Harbour View
2507:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2420:
2417:Fire service
2408:
2404:Up Park Camp
2385:
2372:finger piers
2369:
2345:
2337:
2310:
2290:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2259:
2202:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2177:Hope Gardens
2171:
2167:
2157:Government.
2155:
2136:
2127:
2120:
2112:
2108:
1833:mm (inches)
1226:mm (inches)
932:
924:
918:
903:
883:
869:
865:universities
853:
850:headquarters
809:
798:
783:
744:
680:East Indians
673:
670:Demographics
661:Shower Posse
646:
642:
632:
610:
602:
591:
587:trade unions
584:
565:
545:
537:
533:
528:Spanish Town
517:
508:
501:agricultural
498:
487:
449:
444:Harbour View
437:
401:Saint Andrew
394:
353:
352:
345:ksamc.gov.jm
243:Andrew Swaby
227:22 July 1692
66:Motto:
47:Capital city
29:
6503:host cities
6439:Tegucigalpa
6343:Panama City
6313:Mexico City
6309:, Nicaragua
6271:, Guatemala
6262:George Town
6241:, St. Lucia
6080:Trench Town
5891:Meadowbrook
5851:Jack's Hill
5841:Hope Tavern
5821:Hannah Town
5771:Denham Town
5761:Cross Roads
5706:Allman Town
5644:Port Morant
5634:Paynes Town
5604:New Holland
5514:Duckenfield
5454:Airy Castle
5418:White House
5348:Runaway Bay
5343:Rocky Point
5323:Race Course
5298:Petersfield
5278:Old Harbour
5233:Maroon Town
5223:Manchioneal
5188:Lionel Town
5133:Grange Hill
5128:Gordon Town
5033:Cave Valley
4993:Black River
4988:Bethel Town
4968:Annotto Bay
4948:Albert Town
4943:Above Rocks
4922:Montego Bay
4428:The Gleaner
4103:10 November
4077:10 November
4004:10 November
3975:1 September
3938:1 September
3798:Air Jamaica
3718:Church News
3350:wolmers.net
2941:, Lithuania
2927:Guadalajara
2775:Jones Town
2751:Stony Hill
2748:Kingston 9
2735:Kingston 8
2722:Kingston 7
2712:Kingston 6
2704:Kingston 5
2696:Kingston 4
2688:Kingston 3
2680:Kingston 2
2670:Kingston 1
2513:Sabina Park
2455:(Fire Boat)
2449:Trench Town
2411:Montego Bay
2315:served the
2297:Cross Roads
2262:Cross Roads
2221:Annotto Bay
2116:Denham Town
2045:Mean daily
1438:Mean daily
941:Trade Winds
937:rain shadow
875:Air Jamaica
848:Air Jamaica
779:Pentecostal
723:Multiracial
664:drug cartel
413:Denham Town
224:Established
171: /
6979:Categories
6933:Birmingham
6915:Gold Coast
6837:Manchester
6446:The Valley
6441:, Honduras
6433:St. John's
6397:, Dominica
6235:, Barbados
6233:Bridgetown
6221:Basseterre
6065:Three Mile
6060:Stony Hill
6050:South Side
6001:Queensbury
5991:Port Royal
5856:Jones Town
5806:Grants Pen
5731:Camperdown
5674:White Hall
5669:Sligoville
5654:Roxborough
5609:New Market
5599:Nanny Town
5594:Montpelier
5584:Mavis Bank
5524:Hagley Gap
5509:Cotterwood
5398:Stonehenge
5393:Southfield
5363:Santa Cruz
5338:Riversdale
5313:Port Maria
5303:Point Hill
5288:Oracabessa
5258:Morant Bay
5253:Moore Town
5238:Mavis Bank
5228:Mandeville
5208:Lucky Hill
5143:Guy's Hill
5103:Frankfield
5058:Coleyville
5043:Christiana
4998:Bluefields
4953:Alexandria
4718:See also:
4663:13 January
4466:20 January
3901:23 January
3871:. BBC News
3778:16 October
3747:5 December
3508:thecgf.com
3483:libcom.org
3381:White Fury
3235:jis.gov.jm
3206:"Airports"
3039:16 October
2995:References
2989:Trenchtown
2869:See also:
2825:Havendale
2674:Port Royal
2654:Zone name
2541:Waterhouse
2529:Boys' Town
2446:Stony Hill
2438:Port Royal
2237:Mandeville
1953:(at 13:00)
1346:(at 13:00)
949:Saint Mary
751:Protestant
509:Hog Crawle
494:Port Royal
466:See also:
440:Stony Hill
378:Port Royal
370:Palisadoes
293:in Jamaica
269:Population
232:Government
218:St. Andrew
159:76°47′35″W
156:17°58′17″N
6855:Melbourne
6759:Edinburgh
6681:Edinburgh
6603:Vancouver
6429:, Grenada
6388:Road Town
6339:), Canada
6295:Kingstown
6291:, Jamaica
6045:Six Miles
6011:Red Hills
5926:New Haven
5846:Hughenden
5831:Havendale
5801:Four Mile
5699:St Andrew
5679:Wood Hall
5624:Nine Mile
5619:Newcastle
5614:New Roads
5579:Long Wood
5479:Broughton
5464:Big Woods
5444:Accompong
5413:Wakefield
5358:Sandy Bay
5333:Rio Bueno
5273:Ocho Rios
5168:Islington
5088:Easington
5073:Darliston
5048:Claremont
5038:Chapelton
5023:Cambridge
4973:Balaclava
4598:国际友好城市一览表
4390:Lightwave
4233:13 August
4166:13 August
4049:1475-4959
3597:The Times
3423:jpsco.com
2947:, Namibia
2939:Panevėžys
2923:, England
2911:Gibraltar
2742:Norbrook
2488:TBC Radio
2484:RJR 94 FM
2396:Gun Court
2233:Ocho Rios
2194:Transport
861:hospitals
824:Buddhists
801:syncretic
767:Methodist
747:Christian
688:Europeans
374:sand spit
372:, a long
315:UTC−05:00
310:Time zone
304:1,190,000
261:Elevation
6795:Victoria
6777:Auckland
6741:Brisbane
6723:Edmonton
6663:Kingston
6585:Auckland
6531:Hamilton
6408:San Juan
6401:San José
6362:de facto
6350:Plymouth
6345:, Panama
6315:, Mexico
6289:Kingston
6276:Hamilton
6239:Castries
6229:, Belize
6227:Belmopan
6188:Capitals
6021:Rockfort
6006:Rae Town
5956:Oaklands
5946:Norbrook
5886:Maxfield
5871:Liguanea
5716:Barbican
5695:Kingston
5629:Old Pera
5484:Bull Bay
5474:Boscobel
5437:Villages
5378:Seaforth
5328:Richmond
5248:Moneague
5213:Maggotty
5183:Linstead
5158:Hope Bay
5153:Highgate
5098:Falmouth
5013:Buff Bay
5003:Bog Walk
4927:Portmore
4917:Kingston
4817:Kingston
4802:Portmore
4637:6 August
4609:6 August
4581:6 August
4553:12 March
4527:6 August
4497:6 August
4304:Archived
4254:Archived
4194:Archived
3802:Archived
3633:Archived
3569:BBC News
3433:30 April
3325:24 March
3011:Archived
2952:See also
2945:Windhoek
2933:Shenzhen
2929:, Mexico
2917:Coventry
2612:DC-HSDPA
2605:DC-HSDPA
2474:and the
2392:Liguanea
2229:Portmore
1947:Average
1829:Average
1433:2,918.5
1340:Average
1222:Average
945:Portland
914:Liguanea
763:Anglican
741:Religion
700:Lebanese
696:Lebanese
653:military
626:and the
520:governor
513:Liguanea
417:Rae Town
397:Kingston
380:and the
354:Kingston
214:Kingston
130:Kingston
94:Kingston
39:Kingston
6891:Glasgow
6627:Cardiff
6371:, Haiti
6354:de jure
6307:Managua
6205:italics
6203:are in
6055:St Mary
5866:Kintyre
5711:Arcadia
5659:San San
5649:Revival
5534:Hopeton
5428:Yallahs
5243:May Pen
5218:Malvern
5178:Lacovia
5173:Kellits
5093:Ewarton
5083:Duncans
5028:Cascade
4963:Anchovy
4029:Bibcode
3697:30 June
3575:21 June
3544:21 June
3518:21 June
3488:21 June
3462:21 June
3456:uwi.edu
3403:21 June
3360:20 June
3276:21 June
3240:21 June
3215:21 June
3190:21 June
3165:30 June
3139:30 June
3095:21 June
3069:20 June
2893:Florida
2882:twinned
2623:Caricel
2598:Digicel
2566:Digicel
2509:Cricket
2257:hours.
2252:⁄
2105:Housing
1898:(29.3)
1824:(64.4)
1819:(64.4)
1814:(66.2)
1809:(66.2)
1804:(68.0)
1799:(67.8)
1794:(69.1)
1789:(69.8)
1784:(68.0)
1779:(66.6)
1774:(64.4)
1769:(64.4)
1764:(65.3)
1754:(75.2)
1749:(73.6)
1744:(75.4)
1739:(76.6)
1734:(77.5)
1729:(77.5)
1724:(78.1)
1719:(77.5)
1714:(76.5)
1709:(72.7)
1704:(73.2)
1699:(72.1)
1694:(72.1)
1684:(87.4)
1679:(86.9)
1674:(88.0)
1669:(88.3)
1664:(89.1)
1659:(89.4)
1654:(89.1)
1649:(88.2)
1644:(87.4)
1639:(86.5)
1634:(85.6)
1629:(85.3)
1624:(85.6)
1614:(98.8)
1609:(95.0)
1604:(98.8)
1599:(95.7)
1594:(96.4)
1589:(97.0)
1584:(98.8)
1579:(98.4)
1574:(95.0)
1569:(96.3)
1564:(95.2)
1559:(94.6)
1554:(95.2)
1291:(32.0)
1217:(73.2)
1212:(71.2)
1207:(73.0)
1202:(74.1)
1197:(75.2)
1192:(75.6)
1187:(75.7)
1182:(75.6)
1177:(74.5)
1172:(72.7)
1167:(70.9)
1162:(69.8)
1157:(70.0)
1147:(81.0)
1142:(79.2)
1137:(80.6)
1132:(81.7)
1127:(82.6)
1122:(83.3)
1117:(83.5)
1112:(82.8)
1107:(81.7)
1102:(80.4)
1097:(79.2)
1092:(78.1)
1087:(78.3)
1077:(88.5)
1072:(87.1)
1067:(88.2)
1062:(89.1)
1057:(89.8)
1052:(90.9)
1047:(91.0)
1042:(89.8)
1037:(88.9)
1032:(88.0)
1027:(87.3)
1022:(86.4)
1017:(86.5)
857:schools
846:Former
838:Economy
828:Muslims
759:Baptist
692:Syrians
462:History
388:in the
366:harbour
362:Jamaica
358:capital
356:is the
340:Website
277:662,435
190:Jamaica
185:Country
102:Jamaica
6567:Sydney
6549:London
6395:Roseau
6358:Brades
6333:Ottawa
6319:Nassau
6285:, Cuba
6283:Havana
5966:Papine
5574:Kendal
5529:Hodges
5489:Carmel
5383:Siloah
5268:Negril
5068:Dalvey
4978:Bamboo
4910:Cities
4699:Xinhua
4370:22 May
4203:7 July
4047:
3875:10 May
3830:10 May
3671:27 May
3639:26 May
3603:27 May
3394:"1882"
2884:with:
2494:Sports
2468:, the
2040:2,810
2037:226.3
2034:225.0
2031:232.5
2028:234.0
2025:254.2
2022:266.6
2019:234.0
2016:229.4
2013:228.0
2010:241.8
2007:211.9
2004:226.3
1893:(1.2)
1888:(2.4)
1883:(6.6)
1878:(4.2)
1873:(3.2)
1868:(1.6)
1863:(3.3)
1858:(3.9)
1853:(1.1)
1848:(0.6)
1843:(0.6)
1838:(0.7)
1505:Month
1430:235.6
1427:222.0
1424:223.2
1421:213.0
1418:257.3
1415:260.4
1412:237.0
1409:254.2
1406:258.0
1403:260.4
1400:240.1
1397:257.3
1286:(1.9)
1281:(2.6)
1276:(7.0)
1271:(4.5)
1266:(3.9)
1261:(1.7)
1256:(2.9)
1251:(3.9)
1246:(1.5)
1241:(0.8)
1236:(0.7)
1231:(0.7)
968:Month
826:, and
820:Hindus
816:Jewish
721:12.8%
715:79.2%
657:police
605:reggae
581:- 1915
209:Parish
202:Surrey
197:County
6873:Delhi
6645:Perth
5318:Porus
5203:Lucea
5148:Hayes
5118:Gayle
5113:Frome
4936:Towns
4197:(PDF)
4186:(PDF)
3932:(PDF)
3925:(PDF)
2631:Miami
2460:Media
2272:Buses
2213:Lucea
2133:Parks
1544:Year
1007:Year
925:Aw/As
735:White
733:3.4%
729:Asian
727:5.2%
717:Black
300:Metro
239:Mayor
6953:2030
6940:2026
6921:2022
6903:2018
6879:2014
6861:2010
6843:2006
6825:2002
6807:1998
6783:1994
6765:1990
6747:1986
6729:1982
6711:1978
6687:1974
6669:1970
6651:1966
6633:1962
6615:1958
6591:1954
6573:1950
6555:1938
6537:1934
6519:1930
6356:) •
6326:Nuuk
5906:Mona
5263:Nain
4983:Bath
4665:2018
4639:2013
4626:友好交流
4611:2013
4583:2013
4570:友好城市
4555:2013
4529:2013
4499:2013
4468:2021
4372:2020
4235:2012
4205:2021
4168:2012
4105:2016
4079:2016
4045:ISSN
4006:2016
3977:2016
3940:2016
3903:2024
3877:2017
3832:2017
3780:2018
3749:2012
3699:2011
3673:2010
3641:2010
3605:2010
3577:2022
3546:2022
3520:2022
3490:2022
3464:2022
3435:2022
3405:2022
3362:2017
3327:2016
3278:2022
3242:2022
3217:2022
3192:2022
3167:2012
3141:2012
3097:2022
3071:2017
3041:2015
2726:Mona
2596:and
2594:FLOW
2582:GPON
2578:ADSL
2576:and
2574:POTS
2564:and
2562:FLOW
2539:and
2464:The
2354:and
2331:and
2307:Rail
2235:and
2203:The
2199:Road
2087:7.7
2084:7.3
2081:7.5
2078:7.5
2075:7.8
2072:8.2
2069:8.6
2066:7.8
2063:7.4
2060:7.6
2057:7.8
2054:7.5
2051:7.3
1951:(%)
1942:105
1822:18.0
1817:18.0
1812:19.0
1807:19.0
1802:20.0
1797:19.9
1792:20.6
1787:21.0
1782:20.0
1777:19.2
1772:18.0
1767:18.0
1762:18.5
1752:24.0
1747:23.1
1742:24.1
1737:24.8
1732:25.3
1727:25.3
1722:25.6
1717:25.3
1712:24.7
1707:22.6
1702:22.9
1697:22.3
1692:22.3
1682:30.8
1677:30.5
1672:31.1
1667:31.3
1662:31.7
1657:31.9
1652:31.7
1647:31.2
1642:30.8
1637:30.3
1632:29.8
1627:29.6
1622:29.8
1612:37.1
1607:35.0
1602:37.1
1597:35.4
1592:35.8
1587:36.1
1582:37.1
1577:36.9
1572:35.0
1567:35.7
1562:35.1
1557:34.8
1552:35.1
1541:Dec
1538:Nov
1535:Oct
1532:Sep
1529:Aug
1526:Jul
1523:Jun
1520:May
1517:Apr
1514:Mar
1511:Feb
1508:Jan
1480:8.0
1477:7.6
1474:7.4
1471:7.2
1468:7.1
1465:8.3
1462:8.4
1459:7.9
1456:8.2
1453:8.6
1450:8.4
1447:8.5
1444:8.3
1344:(%)
1215:22.9
1210:21.8
1205:22.8
1200:23.4
1195:24.0
1190:24.2
1185:24.3
1180:24.2
1175:23.6
1170:22.6
1165:21.6
1160:21.0
1155:21.1
1145:27.2
1140:26.2
1135:27.0
1130:27.6
1125:28.1
1120:28.5
1115:28.6
1110:28.2
1105:27.6
1100:26.9
1095:26.2
1090:25.6
1085:25.7
1075:31.4
1070:30.6
1065:31.2
1060:31.7
1055:32.1
1050:32.7
1045:32.8
1040:32.1
1035:31.6
1030:31.1
1025:30.7
1020:30.2
1015:30.3
1004:Dec
1001:Nov
998:Oct
995:Sep
992:Aug
989:Jul
986:Jun
983:May
980:Apr
977:Mar
974:Feb
971:Jan
947:and
863:and
810:The
777:and
694:and
655:and
594:Mona
399:and
286:65th
248:Area
6958:TBA
6945:TBA
6335:, (
6190:of
5697:and
5469:Bog
4037:doi
4025:172
3796:."
2633:).
2366:Sea
2342:Air
1993:78
1990:81
1987:80
1984:78
1981:78
1978:76
1975:75
1972:75
1969:78
1966:78
1963:76
1960:77
1957:81
1936:11
1933:12
1918:11
1906:10
1896:745
1881:167
1876:107
1856:100
1386:67
1383:65
1380:69
1377:73
1374:71
1371:66
1368:64
1365:67
1362:68
1359:66
1356:64
1353:64
1350:64
1335:93
1329:10
1326:14
1323:11
1289:813
1274:177
1269:114
1249:100
933:BSh
329:DST
291:1st
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1930:9
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1909:8
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1886:61
1871:81
1866:40
1861:83
1851:27
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