Knowledge (XXG)

Kingston, Jamaica

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511:. The town did not begin to grow until after the further destruction of Port Royal by fire in 1703. Surveyor John Goffe drew up a plan for the town based on a grid bounded by North, East, West, and Harbour Streets. The new grid system of the town was designed to facilitate commerce, particularly the system of main thoroughfares 66 feet (20 m) across, which allowed transportation between the port and plantations farther inland. By 1716, it had become the largest town and the centre of trade for Jamaica. The government sold land to people with the regulation that they purchase no more than the amount of the land that they owned in Port Royal, and only land on the sea front. Gradually, wealthy merchants began to move their residences from above their businesses to the farm lands north on the plains of 574: 117: 6598: 6526: 6622: 559: 6910: 6850: 6736: 6640: 6562: 843: 81: 6790: 6718: 407:(KSAC). Greater Kingston, or the "Corporate Area" refers to those areas under the KSAC; however, it does not solely refer to Kingston Parish, which only consists of the old downtown and Port Royal. Kingston Parish had a population of 89,057, and St. Andrew Parish had a population of 573,369 in 2011 Kingston is only bordered by Saint Andrew to the east, west and north. The geographical border for the parish of Kingston encompasses the following communities: 619: 2182:
was originally owned by Major Richard Hope from whom it got its name. Two hundred acres of this land was obtained by the Government of Jamaica in 1880 and was originally established as a plant introduction and crop-testing facility for plants such as pineapple, cocoa, coffee and tobacco. The formal Botanical Gardens were laid out on approximately 60 acres (24 ha) of this land with the assistance of personnel from the Kew Gardens in England.
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13.4 °C (56 °F). Between 1895 and 1990, the total average rainfall was recorded at 813 mm (32.0 in), the highest monthly average rainfall recorded in October at 177 mm (7.0 in), and the lowest monthly average rainfall recorded in March at 18 mm (0.71 in). Fog, hail, thunder and tornadoes are all extremely rare.
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economic activity. The city has suffered economic troubles recently, however, along with the rest of the country of Jamaica. Plans to help the city's economy have made downtown Kingston the subject of numerous redevelopment plans. There have also been attempts to grow the manufacturing industry in the area and to attract call centres to the city.
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disasters have resulted in the loss of a significant number of species. However, there are still some prominent trees and popular sites to be viewed in the Gardens. At Hope Gardens, visitors can view a number of other features including the Coconut Museum, the Sunken Gardens, the Orchid House, the Lily Pond, the Maze and Palm Avenue.
6137: 935:). characterised by a wet season from May to November, which coincides with the hurricane season, and a dry season from December to April. During the dry season, there is not much rainfall, however, cold and stationary fronts occur at this time, and often bring heavy showers, especially in March. Kingston is in the 2185:
In the 1950s, the Queen, after visiting the island and being pleased with the state of the gardens, gave permission for it to be called the Royal Botanical Gardens, Hope. The Gardens have many exotic species along with some endemic trees of Jamaica. Over the years, the ravages of hurricanes and other
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The Church of St. Thomas, on King Street, the chief thoroughfare, was first built before 1699 but was rebuilt after the earthquake in 1907. By the end of the 18th century, the city contained more than 3,000 brick buildings. The harbour fostered trade. It was involved in several naval wars of the 18th
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As Kingston's population grew, existing settlements became so densely occupied that marshes in the southwest were filled in to allow the development of new housing. By 1935, continued population growth and poverty resulted in the emergence of slums in the east and west of the city. Later these areas
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In the 1990s, crime increased in the region and several riots were reported, including one in 1999 against a rise of fuel prices. In 1999, the Jamaican government ordered army troops to patrol the streets of Kingston in an attempt to curb the violent crime. In 2001, army troops and armoured vehicles
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to Kingston. It was thought by some to be an unsuitable location for the Assembly in proximity to the moral distractions of Kingston, and the next governor rescinded the Act. However, by 1780 the population of Kingston was 11,000, and the merchants began lobbying for the administrative capital to be
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Kingston plays a central role in Jamaica's economy. The vast majority of economic activity takes place within Kingston, and as most government ministries are located in the city, it is a key force in legislation in regards to Jamaica's finances. The high population density of the capital city means
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The Royal Botanical Gardens at Hope, popularly called Hope Gardens serves as a national attraction. The Hope Gardens is a part of the 2,000 acres (809 ha) of land making it the largest botanical garden in the English-speaking Caribbean. The land situated by the foothills of the Blue Mountains
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The park is well known for the 11 ft. (approximately 3m) high bronze sculpture done by Jamaican artist Laura Facey, situated at the park's main entrance. This prominent sculpture comprises two naked black male and female statues gazing to the skies – symbolic of their triumphant rise from the
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Kingston, as the capital, is the financial, cultural, economic and industrial centre of Jamaica. Many financial institutions are based in Kingston, and the city boasts the largest number of hospitals, schools, universities and cultural attractions of any urban area on the island. Notable Kingston
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FLOW also offers LTE in Kingston. FLOW's LTE network is accessible on Band 4 or AWS spectrum. Due to the network delaying its rollout to acquire more spectrum, its network is theoretically faster than both Digicel and Caricel, to the tune of 150 Mbit/s (20 MHz of Bandwidth) with further
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The government passed an act to transfer the government offices to Kingston from Spanish Town, which occurred in 1872. In 1882, there was a large fire in Kingston. In 1892, electricity first came to Jamaica, when it was supplied to a coal-burning steam-generating plant on Gold Street in Kingston.
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horrors of slavery. The statue was unveiled in July 2003, in time for the park's first anniversary which caused an out cry from the Jamaican populace who believed that the blatant nudity and generous bodily proportions of the figures were very inappropriate to depict the freedom of black people.
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Several government members argued that the land should be converted into a business district, while others felt a multi-functional entertainment complex should be built on the site. The large financial input needed for either venture, was not forthcoming. In 2002 Cabinet granted approval for the
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music at that time coincided with the expansion and development of 95 acres (38 ha) of the Kingston city centre waterfront area; by the 1980s, most of the old buildings were demolished by construction companies and the entire waterfront was re-developed with hotels, shops, offices, cultural
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In June 1898, the existing mule car service was phased out and a transition to electric trams, initially operated by the West India Electric Company and later by the Jamaica Public Service Company, was undertaken. This transition to the electric tram was completed on 31 March 1899. This service
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The Liguanea Club, a recreational and social club for the upper class in society, located on Knutsford Boulevard, owned over 35 acres (14 ha) of land including the former Liguanea Park now the site of Emancipation Park. The club gave the land measuring seven acres as a gift to the Jamaican
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The city's major industries include tourism, apparel manufacturing, and shipping. Many international exports are traded through the city's seaport, with major exports including bauxite, sugar and coffee. The city is also a major tourist destination, and tourism is one of its largest sources of
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on the windward side of the Blue Mountains. Kingston is on a coastal location, hence it comes under the influence of the sea, though dense urban development can negate this effect. In the 21st century, Kingston has experienced temperatures as high as 38.8 °C (102 °F) and as low as
2645:, the national post office of Jamaica. Services include domestic and international mail delivery, post office boxes, registered mail, priority mail (local courier), parcel delivery, express mail service (international courier), advertising mail and provision of post office boxes. 640:(PNP) government was voted out, and subsequent governments have been more market-oriented and focused on tourism and relations with the United States, which reflected the "turbulent" and "volatile" era, in which Cuba and the United States fought for cultural control over Jamaica. 2137:
The city of Kingston is home to a number of urban parks which are frequently transformed to accommodate various events and festivities on the Jamaican calendar. The most popular parks include: Emancipation Park, Hope Gardens, Devon House, National Heroes' Park,
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In 1848 the Jamaican government expanded Kingston by constructing new homes in the west, north and east of the city. This housing became highly segregated in terms of race and class and by 1860 the majority of white elites lived on the outskirts of the city.
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In Kingston, 20% of the population now live in squatter settlements. Contrastingly, Kingston is also home to Red Hills, Norbrook, Cherry Gardens, Stony Hill, Jack's Hill, suburbs that hold some of the most expensive houses in all of Jamaica.
2118:. This development accommodated 3,000 people, leaving more than one sixth of displaced resident homeless. Consequently, overcrowding persisted throughout the city; further, cramped living conditions resulted in public health issues. 2628:
In addition, both carriers have their Jamaican head offices in the city (with the exception of Digicel, which has its company headquarters in Kingston rather than a regional office there as is the case with FLOW, which is based in
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operated a service, which at its peak consisted of over 600 buses and served an area spanning Spanish Town, Border, Mt. James, Bull Bay and Port Royal. It was wound up by the government in 1983 after being nationalised in 1974.
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also became significant and by the 1960s this residential area spread to the foothills of the Blue Mountains. Subsequently, the lack of space and continued consumerism meant this area then expanded to the east of the mountains.
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century. Kingston took over the functions of Spanish Town (the capital at the time). These functions included agriculture, commercial, processing and a main transport hub to and from Kingston and other sections of the island.
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to the east, which are communities in urban and suburban Saint Andrew. Communities in rural St. Andrew such as Gordon Town, Mavis Bank, Lawrence Tavern, Mt. Airy, and Bull Bay would not be described as being in Kingston city.
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The Hope Gardens has an adjoining zoo referred to as Hope Gardens Zoo. The gardens and zoo are undergoing redevelopment to improve the physical landscape and the animal inventory as a part of Bring Back The Hope campaign.
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In 1788, Kingston had a population of 25,000, which was about a tenth of the overall population of the island. One in every four people living in Kingston was white, but there was a large population of
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in the late 19th century. The Chinese occupy important roles in Jamaica's economy especially in the retail markets in Downtown Kingston and the wider metropolitan area. There is also a minority of
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The first free school, Wolmers's, was founded in 1729 and there was a theatre, first on Harbour Street and then moved in 1774 to North Parade. Both are still in existence. In 1755 the
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transfer of the land to the National Housing Trust on the condition that a park was built and maintained at that location. The land was transferred for one Jamaican dollar.
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fibre-optic network, providing IPTV, VoIP and broadband speeds of up to 200 Mbit/s. Digicel's Fibre-optic network boasts capacity of up to 10 Gbit/s.
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continued to operate, but the inflexibility of a tram service could not keep pace with a growing city, and the tram service ceased to operate on 7 August 1948.
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that the majority of monetary transactions occur in Kingston – stimulating much of Jamaica's local economy. The city is also home to the highest number of
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has also been proposed as a way to boost the city's financial sector and create more jobs, especially for professionals such as accountants and lawyers.
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there too; two out of every five people living in Kingston were free. The remaining three-fifths of Kingston's population was made up of black slaves.
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in 1692; the original section of the city which was situated at the bottom of the Liguanea Plains was laid out to house survivors of that earthquake.
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Between 1948 and 1953, a motor bus service was operated by a company called Jamaica Utilities. The government revoked its franchise in 1953.
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network to provide IPTV, VoIP & POTS and broadband capable of speeds up to 100 Mbit/s. FLOW also uses a Copper network to provide
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is the seat of the metropolitan archbishop and was consecrated in 1911. There are several Catholic schools and institutions, including the
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Clarke, Colin; Howard, David (1 June 2006). "Contradictory socio-economic consequences of structural adjustment in Kingston, Jamaica".
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Kingston is served well by a modern bus system, mini buses and taxis, which operate throughout the city with major hubs at Parade,
785: 706:. Multi-racial Jamaicans continue to form the second largest racial group, and there is also a small Jewish population in the city. 830:. The Islamic Council of Jamaica and the Islamic Education and Dawah Centre are both located in Kingston. There are three units of 796:
was founded and is owned by the Franciscan Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary of our Lady of Perpetual Help (FMS).
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The railway station opened in 1845 and closed in October 1992 when all passenger traffic on Jamaica's railways abruptly ceased.
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form one of the most influential ethnic groups in not only Kingston, but the entire island. Though a minority ethnic group, the
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plain, an alluvial plain alongside the Hope River. Kingston experiences frequent earthquakes, including the 1907 earthquake.
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Many multinational conglomerates and financial institutions are headquartered in and around the Kingston Metropolitan Area
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Two districts make up the central area of Kingston: the historic Downtown and New Kingston. Both are served by
408: 213: 6426: 5062: 5052: 2625:, Jamaica's newest telecoms operator, which deployed its LTE network first to the Kingston Metropolitan Area. 5950: 5840: 3846: 6952: 6939: 6920: 6902: 6878: 6860: 6842: 6824: 6806: 6782: 6764: 6746: 6728: 6710: 6400: 5975: 5498: 5292: 4260:, Annual Transport Statistics Report: Jamaica in Figures 2003–2004, Jamaica Ministry of Transport and Works. 3686: 3622: 3128: 2544: 2520: 2284: 811: 687: 675: 489: 5915: 4300: 558: 6914: 6084: 6049: 5955: 5653: 5638: 5568: 5553: 5422: 5407: 5402: 5192: 5142: 5107: 5077: 3659: 3230: 504: 20: 6064: 503:. The earthquake survivors set up a camp on the sea front. Approximately two thousand people died due to 6407: 5930: 5920: 5895: 5825: 5755: 5518: 5387: 5372: 5197: 5137: 5122: 5017: 2850: 2399: 2240: 2224: 770: 652: 578: 443: 5710: 4323: 2715: 2568:(via their new Digicel Play service which is exclusive to the Kingston Metropolitan Area). FLOW uses a 842: 5860: 5745: 4602: 4159: 3968: 3928: 2490:
88.5 FM, Hitz 92 FM, FAME 95 FM, LOVE TV, ZIP 103, Kool 97 FM and LOVE FM, are all based in Kingston.
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used force to "restore order" in Kingston after "three days of unrest leave at least 27 people dead".
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anywhere in Jamaica. Kingston is also the island's main transportation hub and its largest seaport.
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transferred from Spanish Town, which was by then eclipsed by the commercial activity in Kingston.
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plans to add low band spectrum, possibly increasing theoretical speeds up to 225 Mbit/s.
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FLOW offers HSPA+ of up to 21 Mbit/s on 850 MHz and 1900 MHz. FLOW also offers
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near New Kingston and Cross Roads. The JDF also operates a major naval base at Port Royal.
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of the Blue Mountains; therefore, little to none of the moisture carried by the Northeast
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to the rest of the island. Kingston is the largest English-speaking city south of the
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were amalgamated by the Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation Act of 1923, to form the
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Kingston is divided in several postal zones; they are enumerated as follows:
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Mobile voice and broadband services in Kingston are dominated by incumbents,
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at which freighters and passenger liners could dock. More recently, with the
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Postal services in Kingston and throughout the island are provided by the
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Historically, the Kingston waterfront was Jamaica's main port with many
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Fixed voice and broadband services in Kingston are provided by either
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falls over Kingston, causing Kingston to be very dry in comparison to
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Digicel also offers 21 Mbit/s HSPA+ however, they also offer
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were demolished by the government and residents were rehoused in
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During the 1930s, island-wide riots led to the development of
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was headquartered in Kingston. The idea of making Jamaica an
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There is a strong Roman Catholic community in Kingston. The
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In 1907, 800 people died in another earthquake known as the
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The rise and fall of railways in Jamaica, 1845–1975 – Pg18
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Site of the United Congregation of Israelites in Jamaica
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KSAC lauds contribution of century-old churches downtown
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Before the earthquake, Kingston's functions were purely
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Kingston was founded on 22 July 1692, shortly after the
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capable of speeds up to 12 Mbit/s. Digicel uses a
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also was born and raised in the suburb of Waterhouse.
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were able to give Jamaica one of its prime ministers,
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Bird's eye view of Kingston after the 1907 earthquake
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The city proper is bounded by Six Miles to the west,
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Geographic FAQ Hub: Answers to Your Global Questions
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Kingston is served well by a modern bus system, the
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View of the central Kingston waterfront showing the
600:. It was founded in 1948, with 24 medical students. 5694: 5687: 5436: 4935: 4909: 4271:"History of Jamaica Public Service Company Limited" 339: 325: 308: 297: 281: 273: 268: 260: 252: 247: 236: 231: 223: 207: 195: 183: 37: 4545:. Guadalajara municipal government. Archived from 4246: 4244: 3927:. Meteorological Service (Jamaica). Archived from 3869:"Jamaica struggles toward a sound economic future" 3181:"Map of Kingston Jamaica – Jamaica's Capital City" 674:The majority of the population of Kingston is of 4720:Bibliography of the history of Kingston, Jamaica 2409:Crime rates are high in and around Kingston and 2378:of freight, the port has moved to Newport West. 919:Kingston has a tropical climate, specifically a 3510:. Commonwealth Games Federation. Archived from 3383:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), p. 38. 2871:List of twin towns and sister cities in Jamaica 2097:Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) 832:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 608:centres, and cruise and cargo ship facilities. 454:and also by the smaller and primarily domestic 395:The local government bodies of the parishes of 4356:"Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's journey to the top" 3055:"Williams as Kingston Mayor, Ennis his deputy" 6485: 6172: 4899:For the definition of city, town, etc., see: 4874: 4751: 3621:Sheil, Ross; Davies, Caroline (26 May 2010). 2974:List of metropolitan areas in the West Indies 2421:Fire response in Kingston is provided by the 818:population. The city also has communities of 603:In the 1960s, the international attention of 8: 4731:Kingston & St Andrew Corporation website 3300:. University of Virginia Press. p. 153. 3024: 3022: 2164:A bust of Marcus Garvey in Emancipation Park 589:and political parties to represent workers. 562:Kingston - King Street, looking south (1908) 3309: 3307: 2665:(Central Sorting Office) Downtown Kingston 2092:Source 1: Meteorological Service (Jamaica) 792:and St. Francis Primary and Infant School. 611:In 1966, Kingston was the host city to the 442:to the north, Papine to the northeast, and 6510: 6492: 6478: 6470: 6213: 6179: 6165: 6157: 5691: 4881: 4867: 4859: 4758: 4744: 4736: 4386:"Digicel tests Huawei's XG-PON in Jamaica" 3916: 3914: 3912: 1492: 955: 34: 7020:1692 establishments in the British Empire 4456:"Miami-Dade County Sister Cities Program" 3804:8 July 2009 at the Portuguese Web Archive 3616: 3614: 1485:Source: Meteorological Service (Jamaica) 4152:"Hope Royal Botanical Gardens, Kingston" 2650: 2362:in Kingston provides domestic services. 749:churches in the city, most of which are 682:and Chinese, who came to the country as 3000: 2511:, including test matches, is played at 678:. Large minority ethnic groups include 577:Kingston, Jamaica from the masthead of 476:Scenes in Kingston after the 1882 fire. 338: 307: 267: 259: 246: 230: 222: 182: 147: 72: 64: 52: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3267:"Kingston | national capital, Jamaica" 2346:Kingston's international airports are 651:, an armed conflict between Jamaica's 4130:Official website of Emancipation Park 4119:Official website of Emancipation Park 3988: 3986: 3655:"Jamaica police put death toll at 73" 3559: 3557: 3555: 3446: 3444: 3375: 3373: 3371: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3291: 3289: 3287: 3261: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3253: 3251: 2979:List of people from Kingston, Jamaica 2152:Emancipation Park (Kingston, Jamaica) 324: 296: 280: 272: 251: 235: 206: 194: 7: 7010:Populated places established in 1692 4773: 4766:Places adjacent to Kingston, Jamaica 4181:Morgan, Lois A. T.; Binger, Karl N. 3111:"Brief history of Kingston, Jamaica" 2683:Bournemouth Gardens (Windward Road) 1496:Climate data for Kingston, Jamaica ( 6995:Populated coastal places in Jamaica 4693:Mu Xuequan, ed. (6 February 2019). 4405:"FLOW Jamaica begins 4G deployment" 4199:from the original on 9 October 2022 3847:"The Biggest Industries in Jamaica" 3721:, 2020. Retrieved on 25 March 2020. 3458:. The University of the West Indies 3452:"1907 Kingston Earthquake | EKACDM" 2442:Norman Manley International Airport 2348:Norman Manley International Airport 1498:Norman Manley International Airport 908:, Red Hills, Long Mountain and the 807:also have a significant following. 633:In the 1980 general elections, the 452:Norman Manley International Airport 405:Kingston and St. Andrew Corporation 382:Norman Manley International Airport 4513:"Coventry – Twin towns and cities" 3890:Burton, Morgan (19 January 2024). 3737:"Kingston & St.Andrew Economy" 2503:Independence Park National Stadium 435:, Franklyn Town, and Allman Town. 100:Location of Kingston shown within 14: 4678:Smith, Alecia (10 January 2018). 4543:"Sister Cities, Public Relations" 4403:TeleGeography (18 January 2016). 3994:"Urban Growth and Town Expansion" 3867:Davis, Nicholas (27 April 2012). 3129:"Electoral Commission of Jamaica" 3061:. 4 December 2016. Archived from 2390:, is based on Old Hope Road near 2356:Ian Fleming International Airport 897:Photo of Kingston taken from the 790:Immaculate Conception High School 256:480 km (190 sq mi) 16:Capital and chief port of Jamaica 6926: 6908: 6884: 6866: 6848: 6830: 6812: 6788: 6770: 6752: 6734: 6716: 6692: 6674: 6656: 6638: 6620: 6596: 6578: 6560: 6542: 6524: 6297:, St. Vincent and the Grenadines 6135: 6123: 4833: 4819: 4811: 4790: 4422:Jackson, Steven (27 July 2016). 4041:10.1111/j.1475-4959.2006.00197.x 3814:Henry, Balford (6 August 2016). 3635:from the original on 27 May 2010 3034:Statistical Institute of Jamaica 2958: 2833:Western District (Duhaney Park) 123: 122: 115: 87: 86: 79: 54: 4481:Griffin, Mary (2 August 2011). 4442:"Postal Corporation of Jamaica" 3713:"Jamaica: Facts and Statistics" 3687:"Synagogue and Heritage Centre" 3590:Whittell, Giles (27 May 2010). 2857:. A United Nations agency, the 2767:Richmond Park (Hagley Park Rd) 32:Capital city in Surrey, Jamaica 4682:. Jamaica Information Service. 4354:Weir, Stewart (12 July 2016). 4324:Foreign travel advice: Jamaica 4141:Jamaica Travel and Culture.com 3845:Kiprop, Joseph (16 May 2018). 3800:. Retrieved on 5 August 2009. 2861:is headquartered in Kingston. 2859:International Seabed Authority 2515:. The capital is home to five 2402:(JDF) has its headquarters at 2352:Sangster International Airport 904:Kingston is surrounded by the 879:International Financial Centre 753:. The chief denominations are 1: 6390:, British Virgin Islands (UK) 4834: 4791: 3663:. 27 May 2010. Archived from 2847:University of the West Indies 2643:Postal Corporation of Jamaica 2319:main line with branches from 2293:Jamaica Urban Transit Company 2211:, namely the A1 (Kingston to 961:St. George's College, Jamaica 598:University of the West Indies 468:Timeline of Kingston, Jamaica 68:A city which hath foundations 7015:Port cities in the Caribbean 4820: 4812: 4312:Journal of Transport History 4251:Table 3.12 (PDF page 66) ff. 4225:. 1 May 2011. Archived from 3565:"Jamaica profile - Timeline" 3298:Settler Jamaica in the 1750s 2935:, People's Republic of China 2519:teams who play in Jamaica's 2386:Jamaica's police force, the 921:tropical wet-and-dry climate 592:The city became home to the 60:The port of Kingston in 2004 6990:Populated places in Jamaica 4067:globalhousingindicators.org 1903:Average precipitation days 1689:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1619:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1296:Average precipitation days 1152:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1012:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 959:Climate data for Kingston ( 899:International Space Station 745:There is a wide variety of 659:forces in Kingston and the 376:which connects the town of 7036: 6248:, U.S. Virgin Islands (US) 4717: 3922:"Mean Climatological Data" 2876:Twin towns – Sister cities 2868: 2588:Mobile voice and broadband 2388:Jamaica Constabulary Force 2219:) and the A4 (Kingston to 2149: 2096: 2091: 1495: 1484: 958: 794:Holy Childhood High School 704:Edward Philip George Seaga 465: 18: 7005:Capitals in North America 7000:Capitals in the Caribbean 6508: 6211: 6198: 6118: 5564:Hopewell, Saint Elizabeth 4896: 4771: 4092:Leo (29 September 2014). 3971:(in French). Meteo Climat 2621:Kingston is also home to 2556:Fixed voice and broadband 2044: 1997: 1946: 1902: 1828: 1758: 1688: 1618: 1548: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1437: 1390: 1339: 1295: 1221: 1151: 1081: 1011: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 967: 927:), that borders on a hot 148: 139:Show map of North America 73: 65: 53: 44: 4625: 4597: 4569: 2570:Hybrid Fibre and Coaxial 2325:Bog Walk to Port Antonio 2313:Kingston railway station 1500:) extremes 1852–present 568:1907 Kingston earthquake 136:Kingston (North America) 6337:National Capital Region 6256:, Turks and Caicos (UK) 4483:"Coventry's twin towns" 3346:"Wolmers's Boys School" 2865:International relations 2545:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce 2521:National Premier League 2321:Spanish Town to Ewarton 2317:Kingston to Montego Bay 2285:Jamaica Omnibus Service 2283:From 1953 to 1983, the 2215:), the A3 (Kingston to 812:Shaare Shalom Synagogue 638:People's National Party 505:mosquito-borne diseases 5569:Hopewell, Westmoreland 5554:Hopewell, Saint Andrew 4901:Settlements in Jamaica 4890:Settlements in Jamaica 4337:"Jamaica Fire Brigade" 3660:The Gazette (Montreal) 3477:Hart, Richard (2002). 2845:landmarks include the 2505: 2209:Jamaica's four A roads 2165: 901: 851: 803:religions such as the 786:Holy Trinity Cathedral 630: 582: 563: 555: 485: 477: 21:New Kingston, New York 6435:, Antigua and Barbuda 6377:, Trinidad and Tobago 6328:, Greenland (Denmark) 6264:, Cayman Islands (UK) 6223:, St. Kitts and Nevis 6201:Dependent territories 5916:Mountain View Gardens 4517:Coventry City Council 4306:25 April 2009 at the 4256:15 March 2013 at the 3296:Greene, Jack (2016). 2851:Jamaica Defence Force 2501: 2400:Jamaica Defence Force 2333:May pen to Frankfield 2329:Linstead to New Works 2241:Highway 2000, Jamaica 2225:Highway 2000, Jamaica 2205:St William Grant Park 2163: 2140:St William Grant Park 896: 889:Geography and climate 845: 775:Seventh-day Adventist 710:Demographic breakdown 621: 576: 561: 553: 484:Map of Kingston, 1897 483: 475: 327: • Summer ( 264:9 m (30 ft) 168:17.97139°N 76.79306°W 6423:, Dominican Republic 6142:Geography portal 5549:Hopewell, Manchester 4366:on 23 September 2020 4021:Geographical Journal 3934:on 16 September 2012 3210:www.visitjamaica.com 3185:Jamaica Land We Love 2517:association football 2423:Jamaica Fire Brigade 2360:Tinson Pen Aerodrome 1549:Record high °C (°F) 635:democratic socialist 541:free people of color 456:Tinson Pen Aerodrome 421:National Heroes Park 419:, Kingston Gardens, 360:and largest city of 23:. For the band, see 5796:Forest Hills Garden 5726:Bournemouth Gardens 5559:Hopewell, Saint Ann 5544:Hopewell, Clarendon 4705:on 7 February 2019. 4633:on 12 November 2014 4605:on 13 November 2013 4462:. Miami-Dade County 4223:JamaicaObserver.com 4073:on 10 November 2016 4033:2006GeogJ.172..106C 3794:Contact Us Web Form 3743:on 14 December 2012 3419:"Through the Years" 3356:on 15 February 2018 3013:27 May 2015 at the 2899:Kalamazoo, Michigan 2543:. Olympic Sprinter 2239:. A new section of 2227:which runs through 1759:Record low °C (°F) 1082:Daily mean °C (°F) 684:indentured servants 624:Bank of Nova Scotia 524:Sir Charles Knowles 425:Bournemouth Gardens 274: • Parish 253: • Parish 173:17.97139; -76.79306 164: /  106:Show map of Jamaica 25:New Kingston (band) 6501:Commonwealth Games 6410:, Puerto Rico (US) 6364:), Montserrat (UK) 6130:Jamaica portal 6090:Washington Gardens 6070:Three Oaks Gardens 5921:Nannyville Gardens 5896:Meadowbrook Estate 5756:Cooreville Gardens 4487:Coventry Telegraph 4098:Atlanta Black Star 3774:on 16 October 2018 3540:. 15 November 2020 3161:on 15 January 2020 2984:Roy Anthony Bridge 2551:Telecommunications 2537:Maverley Hughenden 2506: 2480:Television Jamaica 2358:in St. Ann, while 2166: 2142:and Mandela Park. 902: 852: 814:serves Kingston's 805:Rastafari movement 631: 613:Commonwealth Games 583: 564: 556: 486: 478: 427:, Norman Gardens, 390:Western Hemisphere 6985:Kingston, Jamaica 6972: 6971: 6967: 6966: 6467: 6466: 6462: 6461: 6154: 6153: 6150: 6149: 5494:Cattawood Springs 5163:Hopewell, Hanover 4904: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4850: 4289:The Daily Gleaner 3998:Kingston, Jamaica 3953:VoodooSkies.com. 3826:on 10 August 2017 3762:Jackson, Steven. 3571:. 10 January 2018 3398:Jamaica's history 3379:Christer Petley, 3135:on 5 January 2012 3089:Caribbean Journal 2889:Miami-Dade County 2855:Bob Marley Museum 2837: 2836: 2716:Liguanea, Papine. 2146:Emancipation Park 2101: 2100: 1949:relative humidity 1489: 1488: 1342:relative humidity 929:semi-arid climate 368:protected by the 351: 350: 319:Eastern Time Zone 282: • Rank 7027: 6931: 6930: 6913: 6912: 6889: 6888: 6871: 6870: 6853: 6852: 6835: 6834: 6817: 6816: 6793: 6792: 6775: 6774: 6757: 6756: 6739: 6738: 6721: 6720: 6697: 6696: 6679: 6678: 6661: 6660: 6643: 6642: 6625: 6624: 6601: 6600: 6583: 6582: 6565: 6564: 6547: 6546: 6529: 6528: 6511: 6494: 6487: 6480: 6471: 6453:Washington, D.C. 6246:Charlotte Amalie 6214: 6181: 6174: 6167: 6158: 6140: 6139: 6138: 6128: 6127: 6126: 5861:Kingston Gardens 5746:Cockburn Gardens 5692: 5664:Sherwood Content 5504:Claverty Cottage 4898: 4883: 4876: 4869: 4860: 4837: 4836: 4823: 4822: 4815: 4814: 4794: 4793: 4774: 4760: 4753: 4746: 4737: 4707: 4706: 4701:. Archived from 4690: 4684: 4683: 4675: 4669: 4668: 4666: 4664: 4659:on 3 August 2018 4655:. Archived from 4649: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4638: 4621: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4593: 4587: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4565: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4523:on 12 April 2013 4519:. Archived from 4509: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4493:on 6 August 2013 4489:. Archived from 4478: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4452: 4446: 4445: 4438: 4432: 4431: 4419: 4413: 4412: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4362:. Archived from 4360:Athletics Weekly 4351: 4345: 4344: 4343:on 20 June 2009. 4339:. Archived from 4333: 4327: 4321: 4315: 4298: 4292: 4291:, 7 August 1948. 4285: 4279: 4278: 4273:. Archived from 4267: 4261: 4248: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4229:on 30 March 2015 4215: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4198: 4187: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4158:. Archived from 4156:Visitjamaica.com 4148: 4142: 4137: 4131: 4126: 4120: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4069:. Archived from 4059: 4053: 4052: 4016: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4005: 4000:. 18 August 2012 3990: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3969:"Station Norman" 3965: 3959: 3958: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3941: 3939: 3933: 3926: 3918: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3887: 3881: 3880: 3878: 3876: 3864: 3855: 3854: 3842: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3831: 3822:. Archived from 3820:Jamaica Observer 3811: 3805: 3790: 3784: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3770:. Archived from 3768:Jamaica Observer 3759: 3753: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3739:. Archived from 3733: 3722: 3710: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3689:. Archived from 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3651: 3645: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3618: 3609: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3561: 3550: 3549: 3547: 3545: 3530: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3489: 3474: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3448: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3429:on 10 March 2022 3425:. Archived from 3415: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3390: 3384: 3377: 3366: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3352:. Archived from 3342: 3331: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3311: 3302: 3301: 3293: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3263: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3227: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3177: 3171: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3157:. Archived from 3151: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3131:. Archived from 3125: 3119: 3118: 3117:on 3 March 2016. 3113:. Archived from 3107: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3059:Jamaica Observer 3051: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3026: 3017: 3005: 2968: 2963: 2962: 2961: 2913:(United Kingdom) 2651: 2523:. The teams are 2471:Jamaica Observer 2453:Kingston Harbour 2376:containerisation 2311:The now disused 2256: 2255: 2251: 2248: 1954: 1493: 1347: 956: 910:Kingston Harbour 492:that devastated 347: 332: 288:in North America 179: 178: 176: 175: 174: 169: 165: 162: 161: 160: 157: 140: 126: 125: 119: 107: 90: 89: 83: 58: 35: 7035: 7034: 7030: 7029: 7028: 7026: 7025: 7024: 6975: 6974: 6973: 6968: 6963: 6925: 6907: 6895: 6883: 6865: 6847: 6829: 6811: 6799: 6787: 6769: 6751: 6733: 6715: 6703: 6691: 6673: 6655: 6637: 6619: 6607: 6595: 6577: 6559: 6541: 6523: 6504: 6498: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6455:, United States 6448:, Anguilla (UK) 6380: 6300: 6207: 6194: 6185: 6155: 6146: 6136: 6134: 6124: 6122: 6114: 6035:Seaview Gardens 6030:Rollington Town 5961:Olympic Gardens 5901:Molynes Gardens 5751:Constant Spring 5698: 5696: 5683: 5589:Middle Quarters 5432: 5353:Saint Ann's Bay 5283:Old Harbour Bay 4931: 4905: 4892: 4887: 4857: 4852: 4824: 4804: 4767: 4764: 4727: 4722: 4716: 4711: 4710: 4692: 4691: 4687: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4662: 4660: 4651: 4650: 4646: 4636: 4634: 4627: 4623: 4622: 4618: 4608: 4606: 4599: 4595: 4594: 4590: 4580: 4578: 4577:on 19 July 2014 4571: 4567: 4566: 4562: 4552: 4550: 4549:on 2 March 2012 4541: 4540: 4536: 4526: 4524: 4511: 4510: 4506: 4496: 4494: 4480: 4479: 4475: 4465: 4463: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4421: 4420: 4416: 4402: 4401: 4397: 4384: 4383: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4335: 4334: 4330: 4322: 4318: 4308:Wayback Machine 4299: 4295: 4286: 4282: 4269: 4268: 4264: 4258:Wayback Machine 4249: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4202: 4200: 4196: 4185: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4162:on 18 July 2012 4150: 4149: 4145: 4138: 4134: 4127: 4123: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4100: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4074: 4061: 4060: 4056: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4003: 4001: 3992: 3991: 3984: 3974: 3972: 3967: 3966: 3962: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3937: 3935: 3931: 3924: 3920: 3919: 3910: 3900: 3898: 3889: 3888: 3884: 3874: 3872: 3866: 3865: 3858: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3829: 3827: 3813: 3812: 3808: 3791: 3787: 3777: 3775: 3761: 3760: 3756: 3746: 3744: 3735: 3734: 3725: 3711: 3707: 3696: 3694: 3693:on 28 July 2011 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3653: 3652: 3648: 3638: 3636: 3620: 3619: 3612: 3602: 3600: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3563: 3562: 3553: 3543: 3541: 3538:Jamaica Gleaner 3532: 3531: 3527: 3517: 3515: 3514:on 21 June 2022 3504:"Kingston 1966" 3502: 3501: 3497: 3487: 3485: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3461: 3459: 3450: 3449: 3442: 3432: 3430: 3417: 3416: 3412: 3402: 3400: 3392: 3391: 3387: 3378: 3369: 3359: 3357: 3344: 3343: 3334: 3324: 3322: 3313: 3312: 3305: 3295: 3294: 3285: 3275: 3273: 3265: 3264: 3249: 3239: 3237: 3229: 3228: 3224: 3214: 3212: 3204: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3164: 3162: 3153: 3152: 3148: 3138: 3136: 3127: 3126: 3122: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3094: 3092: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3068: 3066: 3065:on 8 March 2022 3053: 3052: 3048: 3038: 3036: 3028: 3027: 3020: 3015:Wayback Machine 3006: 3002: 2997: 2964: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2907:, United States 2901:, United States 2895:, United States 2878: 2873: 2867: 2842: 2783:Whitfield Town 2739:Constant Spring 2639: 2590: 2558: 2553: 2496: 2482:(TVJ), CVM TV, 2466:Gleaner Company 2462: 2435:Rollington Town 2419: 2384: 2382:Law enforcement 2368: 2344: 2309: 2303:and elsewhere. 2274: 2268:and elsewhere. 2253: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2217:Saint Ann's Bay 2201: 2196: 2179: 2154: 2148: 2135: 2122:Suburbanization 2107: 2102: 1952: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1490: 1345: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 891: 840: 799:Afro-Christian 743: 712: 676:African descent 672: 649:Kingston unrest 628:Bank of Jamaica 490:1692 earthquake 470: 464: 433:Rollington Town 343: 326: 289: 216: 172: 170: 166: 163: 158: 155: 153: 151: 150: 144: 143: 142: 141: 138: 137: 134: 133: 132: 131: 127: 110: 109: 108: 105: 104: 98: 97: 96: 95: 91: 69: 61: 49: 40: 33: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7033: 7031: 7023: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6977: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6965: 6964: 6962: 6961: 6948: 6935: 6917: 6898: 6896: 6894: 6893: 6875: 6857: 6839: 6821: 6802: 6800: 6798: 6797: 6779: 6761: 6743: 6725: 6706: 6704: 6702: 6701: 6683: 6665: 6647: 6629: 6610: 6608: 6606: 6605: 6587: 6569: 6551: 6533: 6514: 6509: 6506: 6505: 6499: 6497: 6496: 6489: 6482: 6474: 6465: 6464: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6456: 6450: 6442: 6436: 6430: 6424: 6418: 6412: 6404: 6398: 6392: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6378: 6372: 6369:Port-au-Prince 6366: 6346: 6340: 6330: 6322: 6316: 6310: 6303: 6301: 6299: 6298: 6292: 6286: 6280: 6278:, Bermuda (UK) 6272: 6269:Guatemala City 6266: 6258: 6250: 6242: 6236: 6230: 6224: 6217: 6212: 6209: 6208: 6199: 6196: 6195: 6186: 6184: 6183: 6176: 6169: 6161: 6152: 6151: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6144: 6132: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6113: 6112: 6110:Ziadie Gardens 6107: 6102: 6100:Wilton Gardens 6097: 6095:Whitfield Town 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6075:Tivoli Gardens 6072: 6067: 6062: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5986:Perkins Estate 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5951:Norman Gardens 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5876:Manley Meadows 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5811:Greenwich Town 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5791:Fletchers Land 5788: 5786:Elleston Flats 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5741:Cherry Gardens 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5702: 5700: 5689: 5688:Neighbourhoods 5685: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5499:Clarendon Park 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5440: 5438: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5368:Savanna-la-Mar 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5293:Osbourne Store 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5225: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4965: 4960: 4958:Alligator Pond 4955: 4950: 4945: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4919: 4913: 4911: 4907: 4906: 4897: 4894: 4893: 4888: 4886: 4885: 4878: 4871: 4863: 4854: 4853: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4825: 4810: 4808: 4798: 4797: 4795: 4788: 4785: 4784: 4779: 4777: 4772: 4769: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4762: 4755: 4748: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4726: 4725:External links 4723: 4715: 4712: 4709: 4708: 4685: 4670: 4644: 4616: 4588: 4560: 4534: 4504: 4473: 4447: 4433: 4414: 4395: 4392:. 23 May 2016. 4377: 4346: 4328: 4316: 4293: 4287:"Last Trams", 4280: 4277:on 7 May 2012. 4262: 4240: 4210: 4190:jamaicachm.org 4173: 4143: 4132: 4121: 4110: 4084: 4054: 4027:(2): 106–129. 4011: 3982: 3960: 3945: 3908: 3882: 3856: 3851:Worldatlas.com 3837: 3806: 3785: 3754: 3723: 3705: 3678: 3667:on 30 May 2010 3646: 3610: 3582: 3551: 3525: 3495: 3469: 3440: 3410: 3385: 3367: 3332: 3303: 3283: 3271:britannica.com 3247: 3222: 3197: 3172: 3146: 3120: 3102: 3091:. 17 July 2016 3076: 3046: 3018: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2970: 2969: 2966:Jamaica portal 2953: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2942: 2936: 2930: 2924: 2914: 2908: 2905:Topeka, Kansas 2902: 2896: 2877: 2874: 2866: 2863: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2811: 2810: 2809:Franklyn Town 2807: 2803: 2802: 2800:Tivoli Gardens 2797: 2793: 2792: 2789: 2785: 2784: 2781: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2769: 2768: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2759:Half-Way-Tree 2757: 2753: 2752: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2723: 2719: 2718: 2713: 2709: 2708: 2705: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2692: 2691:Vineyard Town 2689: 2685: 2684: 2681: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2638: 2637:Postal service 2635: 2589: 2586: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2525:Arnett Gardens 2495: 2492: 2461: 2458: 2457: 2456: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2429:York Park (HQ) 2418: 2415: 2383: 2380: 2367: 2364: 2343: 2340: 2308: 2305: 2273: 2270: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2178: 2175: 2150:Main article: 2147: 2144: 2134: 2131: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2047:sunshine hours 2042: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 2000:sunshine hours 1995: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1944: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 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731: 725: 719: 711: 708: 671: 668: 596:campus of the 579:HMAS Melbourne 463: 460: 409:Tivoli Gardens 349: 348: 341: 337: 336: 335:(Not Observed) 333: 323: 322: 312: 306: 305: 302: 295: 294: 283: 279: 278: 275: 271: 270: 266: 265: 262: 258: 257: 254: 250: 249: 245: 244: 241: 234: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 211: 205: 204: 199: 193: 192: 187: 181: 180: 146: 145: 135: 129: 128: 121: 120: 114: 113: 112: 111: 99: 93: 92: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 75: 74: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 51: 50: 45: 42: 41: 38: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7032: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6983: 6982: 6980: 6960: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6949: 6947: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6936: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6922: 6918: 6916: 6911: 6906: 6904: 6900: 6899: 6897: 6892: 6887: 6882: 6880: 6876: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6862: 6858: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6844: 6840: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6826: 6822: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6808: 6804: 6803: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6784: 6780: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6766: 6762: 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6251: 6249: 6247: 6243: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6231: 6228: 6225: 6222: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6215: 6210: 6206: 6202: 6197: 6193: 6192:North America 6189: 6182: 6177: 6175: 6170: 6168: 6163: 6162: 6159: 6143: 6133: 6131: 6121: 6120: 6117: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6105:Woodford Park 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6085:Vineyard Town 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6040:Shooters Hill 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6025:Rennock Lodge 6022: 6019: 6017: 6016:Richmond Park 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5996:Queensborough 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5981:Pembroke Hall 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5971:Passmore Town 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5941:Newton Square 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5881:Mannings Hill 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5836:Hope Pastures 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5816:Half Way Tree 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5781:Eastwood Park 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5766:Delacree Park 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5736:Cassava Piece 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5721:Beverly Hills 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5703: 5701: 5693: 5690: 5686: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5639:Port Esquivel 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5539:Hopewell Hall 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5459:Barking Lodge 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5449:Aeolus Valley 5447: 5445: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5435: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5423:Williamsfield 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5408:Ulster Spring 5406: 5404: 5403:Trinity Ville 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5193:Little London 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 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1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1010: 966: 962: 957: 953: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 917: 915: 911: 907: 900: 895: 888: 886: 882: 880: 876: 872: 868: 866: 862: 858: 849: 844: 837: 835: 834:in the city. 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 808: 806: 802: 797: 795: 791: 787: 782: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 755:Church of God 752: 748: 740: 736: 732: 730: 726: 724: 720: 718: 714: 713: 709: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 669: 667: 665: 662: 658: 654: 650: 647:In 2010, the 645: 641: 639: 636: 629: 625: 620: 616: 614: 609: 606: 601: 599: 595: 590: 588: 580: 575: 571: 569: 560: 552: 548: 544: 542: 536: 532: 529: 525: 521: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 497: 495: 491: 482: 474: 469: 461: 459: 457: 453: 448: 445: 441: 436: 434: 430: 429:Rennock Lodge 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 386:United States 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 346: 342: 334: 330: 320: 316: 313: 311: 303: 301: 298: •  292: 287: 284: 276: 263: 255: 242: 240: 237: •  226: 219: 215: 212: 210: 203: 200: 198: 191: 188: 186: 177: 149:Coordinates: 118: 103: 82: 57: 48: 43: 36: 30: 26: 22: 6951: 6950: 6938: 6937: 6919: 6901: 6877: 6859: 6841: 6823: 6819:Kuala Lumpur 6805: 6781: 6763: 6745: 6727: 6709: 6699:Christchurch 6685: 6667: 6662: 6649: 6631: 6613: 6589: 6571: 6553: 6535: 6517: 6444: 6427:St. George's 6415:San Salvador 6406: 6403:, Costa Rica 6386: 6348: 6336: 6324: 6288: 6274: 6260: 6252: 6244: 6204: 5976:Patrick City 5936:Newport West 5931:New Kingston 5911:Mona Heights 5826:Harbour View 5776:Duhaney Park 5519:Haddersfield 5388:Spanish Town 5373:Seaford Town 5308:Port Antonio 5198:Lluidas Vale 5138:Green Island 5123:Golden Grove 5063:Croft's Hill 5053:Clark's Town 5018:Bull Savanna 5008:Brown's Town 4916: 4816: 4806:Spanish Town 4714:Bibliography 4703:the original 4698: 4688: 4673: 4661:. Retrieved 4657:the original 4647: 4635:. Retrieved 4631:the original 4619: 4607:. Retrieved 4603:the original 4591: 4579:. Retrieved 4575:the original 4563: 4551:. Retrieved 4547:the original 4537: 4525:. Retrieved 4521:the original 4516: 4507: 4495:. Retrieved 4491:the original 4486: 4476: 4464:. Retrieved 4459: 4450: 4436: 4427: 4417: 4409:Comms Update 4408: 4398: 4389: 4380: 4368:. Retrieved 4364:the original 4359: 4349: 4341:the original 4331: 4319: 4311: 4296: 4288: 4283: 4275:the original 4265: 4231:. Retrieved 4227:the original 4222: 4213: 4201:. Retrieved 4189: 4176: 4164:. Retrieved 4160:the original 4155: 4146: 4135: 4124: 4113: 4101:. Retrieved 4097: 4087: 4075:. Retrieved 4071:the original 4066: 4057: 4024: 4020: 4014: 4002:. Retrieved 3997: 3973:. Retrieved 3963: 3948: 3936:. Retrieved 3929:the original 3899:. Retrieved 3895: 3885: 3873:. Retrieved 3850: 3840: 3828:. Retrieved 3824:the original 3819: 3809: 3788: 3776:. Retrieved 3772:the original 3767: 3757: 3745:. 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Retrieved 3033: 3003: 2921:Warwickshire 2880:Kingston is 2879: 2853:Museum, and 2843: 2840:Institutions 2830:Kingston 20 2822:Kingston 19 2814:Kingston 17 2806:Kingston 16 2796:Kingston 15 2791:Denham Town 2788:Kingston 14 2780:Kingston 13 2772:Kingston 12 2764:Kingston 11 2756:Kingston 10 2741: 2729:August Town 2728: 2707:Cross Roads 2699:Allman Town 2657:Area served 2647: 2640: 2627: 2620: 2616: 2609: 2602: 2591: 2559: 2533:Harbour View 2507: 2475: 2469: 2463: 2420: 2417:Fire service 2408: 2404:Up Park Camp 2385: 2372:finger piers 2369: 2345: 2337: 2310: 2290: 2282: 2279: 2275: 2259: 2202: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2177:Hope Gardens 2171: 2167: 2157:Government. 2155: 2136: 2127: 2120: 2112: 2108: 1833:mm (inches) 1226:mm (inches) 932: 924: 918: 903: 883: 869: 865:universities 853: 850:headquarters 809: 798: 783: 744: 680:East Indians 673: 670:Demographics 661:Shower Posse 646: 642: 632: 610: 602: 591: 587:trade unions 584: 565: 545: 537: 533: 528:Spanish Town 517: 508: 501:agricultural 498: 487: 449: 444:Harbour View 437: 401:Saint Andrew 394: 353: 352: 345:ksamc.gov.jm 243:Andrew Swaby 227:22 July 1692 66:Motto:  47:Capital city 29: 6503:host cities 6439:Tegucigalpa 6343:Panama City 6313:Mexico City 6309:, Nicaragua 6271:, Guatemala 6262:George Town 6241:, St. Lucia 6080:Trench Town 5891:Meadowbrook 5851:Jack's Hill 5841:Hope Tavern 5821:Hannah Town 5771:Denham Town 5761:Cross Roads 5706:Allman Town 5644:Port Morant 5634:Paynes Town 5604:New Holland 5514:Duckenfield 5454:Airy Castle 5418:White House 5348:Runaway Bay 5343:Rocky Point 5323:Race Course 5298:Petersfield 5278:Old Harbour 5233:Maroon Town 5223:Manchioneal 5188:Lionel Town 5133:Grange Hill 5128:Gordon Town 5033:Cave Valley 4993:Black River 4988:Bethel Town 4968:Annotto Bay 4948:Albert Town 4943:Above Rocks 4922:Montego Bay 4428:The Gleaner 4103:10 November 4077:10 November 4004:10 November 3975:1 September 3938:1 September 3798:Air Jamaica 3718:Church News 3350:wolmers.net 2941:, Lithuania 2927:Guadalajara 2775:Jones Town 2751:Stony Hill 2748:Kingston 9 2735:Kingston 8 2722:Kingston 7 2712:Kingston 6 2704:Kingston 5 2696:Kingston 4 2688:Kingston 3 2680:Kingston 2 2670:Kingston 1 2513:Sabina Park 2455:(Fire Boat) 2449:Trench Town 2411:Montego Bay 2315:served the 2297:Cross Roads 2262:Cross Roads 2221:Annotto Bay 2116:Denham Town 2045:Mean daily 1438:Mean daily 941:Trade Winds 937:rain shadow 875:Air Jamaica 848:Air Jamaica 779:Pentecostal 723:Multiracial 664:drug cartel 413:Denham Town 224:Established 171: / 6979:Categories 6933:Birmingham 6915:Gold Coast 6837:Manchester 6446:The Valley 6441:, Honduras 6433:St. John's 6397:, Dominica 6235:, Barbados 6233:Bridgetown 6221:Basseterre 6065:Three Mile 6060:Stony Hill 6050:South Side 6001:Queensbury 5991:Port Royal 5856:Jones Town 5806:Grants Pen 5731:Camperdown 5674:White Hall 5669:Sligoville 5654:Roxborough 5609:New Market 5599:Nanny Town 5594:Montpelier 5584:Mavis Bank 5524:Hagley Gap 5509:Cotterwood 5398:Stonehenge 5393:Southfield 5363:Santa Cruz 5338:Riversdale 5313:Port Maria 5303:Point Hill 5288:Oracabessa 5258:Morant Bay 5253:Moore Town 5238:Mavis Bank 5228:Mandeville 5208:Lucky Hill 5143:Guy's Hill 5103:Frankfield 5058:Coleyville 5043:Christiana 4998:Bluefields 4953:Alexandria 4718:See also: 4663:13 January 4466:20 January 3901:23 January 3871:. BBC News 3778:16 October 3747:5 December 3508:thecgf.com 3483:libcom.org 3381:White Fury 3235:jis.gov.jm 3206:"Airports" 3039:16 October 2995:References 2989:Trenchtown 2869:See also: 2825:Havendale 2674:Port Royal 2654:Zone name 2541:Waterhouse 2529:Boys' Town 2446:Stony Hill 2438:Port Royal 2237:Mandeville 1953:(at 13:00) 1346:(at 13:00) 949:Saint Mary 751:Protestant 509:Hog Crawle 494:Port Royal 466:See also: 440:Stony Hill 378:Port Royal 370:Palisadoes 293:in Jamaica 269:Population 232:Government 218:St. Andrew 159:76°47′35″W 156:17°58′17″N 6855:Melbourne 6759:Edinburgh 6681:Edinburgh 6603:Vancouver 6429:, Grenada 6388:Road Town 6339:), Canada 6295:Kingstown 6291:, Jamaica 6045:Six Miles 6011:Red Hills 5926:New Haven 5846:Hughenden 5831:Havendale 5801:Four Mile 5699:St Andrew 5679:Wood Hall 5624:Nine Mile 5619:Newcastle 5614:New Roads 5579:Long Wood 5479:Broughton 5464:Big Woods 5444:Accompong 5413:Wakefield 5358:Sandy Bay 5333:Rio Bueno 5273:Ocho Rios 5168:Islington 5088:Easington 5073:Darliston 5048:Claremont 5038:Chapelton 5023:Cambridge 4973:Balaclava 4598:国际友好城市一览表 4390:Lightwave 4233:13 August 4166:13 August 4049:1475-4959 3597:The Times 3423:jpsco.com 2947:, Namibia 2939:Panevėžys 2923:, England 2911:Gibraltar 2742:Norbrook 2488:TBC Radio 2484:RJR 94 FM 2396:Gun Court 2233:Ocho Rios 2194:Transport 861:hospitals 824:Buddhists 801:syncretic 767:Methodist 747:Christian 688:Europeans 374:sand spit 372:, a long 315:UTC−05:00 310:Time zone 304:1,190,000 261:Elevation 6795:Victoria 6777:Auckland 6741:Brisbane 6723:Edmonton 6663:Kingston 6585:Auckland 6531:Hamilton 6408:San Juan 6401:San José 6362:de facto 6350:Plymouth 6345:, Panama 6315:, Mexico 6289:Kingston 6276:Hamilton 6239:Castries 6229:, Belize 6227:Belmopan 6188:Capitals 6021:Rockfort 6006:Rae Town 5956:Oaklands 5946:Norbrook 5886:Maxfield 5871:Liguanea 5716:Barbican 5695:Kingston 5629:Old Pera 5484:Bull Bay 5474:Boscobel 5437:Villages 5378:Seaforth 5328:Richmond 5248:Moneague 5213:Maggotty 5183:Linstead 5158:Hope Bay 5153:Highgate 5098:Falmouth 5013:Buff Bay 5003:Bog Walk 4927:Portmore 4917:Kingston 4817:Kingston 4802:Portmore 4637:6 August 4609:6 August 4581:6 August 4553:12 March 4527:6 August 4497:6 August 4304:Archived 4254:Archived 4194:Archived 3802:Archived 3633:Archived 3569:BBC News 3433:30 April 3325:24 March 3011:Archived 2952:See also 2945:Windhoek 2933:Shenzhen 2929:, Mexico 2917:Coventry 2612:DC-HSDPA 2605:DC-HSDPA 2474:and the 2392:Liguanea 2229:Portmore 1947:Average 1829:Average 1433:2,918.5 1340:Average 1222:Average 945:Portland 914:Liguanea 763:Anglican 741:Religion 700:Lebanese 696:Lebanese 653:military 626:and the 520:governor 513:Liguanea 417:Rae Town 397:Kingston 380:and the 354:Kingston 214:Kingston 130:Kingston 94:Kingston 39:Kingston 6891:Glasgow 6627:Cardiff 6371:, Haiti 6354:de jure 6307:Managua 6205:italics 6203:are in 6055:St Mary 5866:Kintyre 5711:Arcadia 5659:San San 5649:Revival 5534:Hopeton 5428:Yallahs 5243:May Pen 5218:Malvern 5178:Lacovia 5173:Kellits 5093:Ewarton 5083:Duncans 5028:Cascade 4963:Anchovy 4029:Bibcode 3697:30 June 3575:21 June 3544:21 June 3518:21 June 3488:21 June 3462:21 June 3456:uwi.edu 3403:21 June 3360:20 June 3276:21 June 3240:21 June 3215:21 June 3190:21 June 3165:30 June 3139:30 June 3095:21 June 3069:20 June 2893:Florida 2882:twinned 2623:Caricel 2598:Digicel 2566:Digicel 2509:Cricket 2257:hours. 2252:⁄ 2105:Housing 1898:(29.3) 1824:(64.4) 1819:(64.4) 1814:(66.2) 1809:(66.2) 1804:(68.0) 1799:(67.8) 1794:(69.1) 1789:(69.8) 1784:(68.0) 1779:(66.6) 1774:(64.4) 1769:(64.4) 1764:(65.3) 1754:(75.2) 1749:(73.6) 1744:(75.4) 1739:(76.6) 1734:(77.5) 1729:(77.5) 1724:(78.1) 1719:(77.5) 1714:(76.5) 1709:(72.7) 1704:(73.2) 1699:(72.1) 1694:(72.1) 1684:(87.4) 1679:(86.9) 1674:(88.0) 1669:(88.3) 1664:(89.1) 1659:(89.4) 1654:(89.1) 1649:(88.2) 1644:(87.4) 1639:(86.5) 1634:(85.6) 1629:(85.3) 1624:(85.6) 1614:(98.8) 1609:(95.0) 1604:(98.8) 1599:(95.7) 1594:(96.4) 1589:(97.0) 1584:(98.8) 1579:(98.4) 1574:(95.0) 1569:(96.3) 1564:(95.2) 1559:(94.6) 1554:(95.2) 1291:(32.0) 1217:(73.2) 1212:(71.2) 1207:(73.0) 1202:(74.1) 1197:(75.2) 1192:(75.6) 1187:(75.7) 1182:(75.6) 1177:(74.5) 1172:(72.7) 1167:(70.9) 1162:(69.8) 1157:(70.0) 1147:(81.0) 1142:(79.2) 1137:(80.6) 1132:(81.7) 1127:(82.6) 1122:(83.3) 1117:(83.5) 1112:(82.8) 1107:(81.7) 1102:(80.4) 1097:(79.2) 1092:(78.1) 1087:(78.3) 1077:(88.5) 1072:(87.1) 1067:(88.2) 1062:(89.1) 1057:(89.8) 1052:(90.9) 1047:(91.0) 1042:(89.8) 1037:(88.9) 1032:(88.0) 1027:(87.3) 1022:(86.4) 1017:(86.5) 857:schools 846:Former 838:Economy 828:Muslims 759:Baptist 692:Syrians 462:History 388:in the 366:harbour 362:Jamaica 358:capital 356:is the 340:Website 277:662,435 190:Jamaica 185:Country 102:Jamaica 6567:Sydney 6549:London 6395:Roseau 6358:Brades 6333:Ottawa 6319:Nassau 6285:, Cuba 6283:Havana 5966:Papine 5574:Kendal 5529:Hodges 5489:Carmel 5383:Siloah 5268:Negril 5068:Dalvey 4978:Bamboo 4910:Cities 4699:Xinhua 4370:22 May 4203:7 July 4047:  3875:10 May 3830:10 May 3671:27 May 3639:26 May 3603:27 May 3394:"1882" 2884:with: 2494:Sports 2468:, the 2040:2,810 2037:226.3 2034:225.0 2031:232.5 2028:234.0 2025:254.2 2022:266.6 2019:234.0 2016:229.4 2013:228.0 2010:241.8 2007:211.9 2004:226.3 1893:(1.2) 1888:(2.4) 1883:(6.6) 1878:(4.2) 1873:(3.2) 1868:(1.6) 1863:(3.3) 1858:(3.9) 1853:(1.1) 1848:(0.6) 1843:(0.6) 1838:(0.7) 1505:Month 1430:235.6 1427:222.0 1424:223.2 1421:213.0 1418:257.3 1415:260.4 1412:237.0 1409:254.2 1406:258.0 1403:260.4 1400:240.1 1397:257.3 1286:(1.9) 1281:(2.6) 1276:(7.0) 1271:(4.5) 1266:(3.9) 1261:(1.7) 1256:(2.9) 1251:(3.9) 1246:(1.5) 1241:(0.8) 1236:(0.7) 1231:(0.7) 968:Month 826:, and 820:Hindus 816:Jewish 721:12.8% 715:79.2% 657:police 605:reggae 581:- 1915 209:Parish 202:Surrey 197:County 6873:Delhi 6645:Perth 5318:Porus 5203:Lucea 5148:Hayes 5118:Gayle 5113:Frome 4936:Towns 4197:(PDF) 4186:(PDF) 3932:(PDF) 3925:(PDF) 2631:Miami 2460:Media 2272:Buses 2213:Lucea 2133:Parks 1544:Year 1007:Year 925:Aw/As 735:White 733:3.4% 729:Asian 727:5.2% 717:Black 300:Metro 239:Mayor 6953:2030 6940:2026 6921:2022 6903:2018 6879:2014 6861:2010 6843:2006 6825:2002 6807:1998 6783:1994 6765:1990 6747:1986 6729:1982 6711:1978 6687:1974 6669:1970 6651:1966 6633:1962 6615:1958 6591:1954 6573:1950 6555:1938 6537:1934 6519:1930 6356:) • 6326:Nuuk 5906:Mona 5263:Nain 4983:Bath 4665:2018 4639:2013 4626:友好交流 4611:2013 4583:2013 4570:友好城市 4555:2013 4529:2013 4499:2013 4468:2021 4372:2020 4235:2012 4205:2021 4168:2012 4105:2016 4079:2016 4045:ISSN 4006:2016 3977:2016 3940:2016 3903:2024 3877:2017 3832:2017 3780:2018 3749:2012 3699:2011 3673:2010 3641:2010 3605:2010 3577:2022 3546:2022 3520:2022 3490:2022 3464:2022 3435:2022 3405:2022 3362:2017 3327:2016 3278:2022 3242:2022 3217:2022 3192:2022 3167:2012 3141:2012 3097:2022 3071:2017 3041:2015 2726:Mona 2596:and 2594:FLOW 2582:GPON 2578:ADSL 2576:and 2574:POTS 2564:and 2562:FLOW 2539:and 2464:The 2354:and 2331:and 2307:Rail 2235:and 2203:The 2199:Road 2087:7.7 2084:7.3 2081:7.5 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Index

New Kingston, New York
New Kingston (band)
Capital city
The port of Kingston in 2004
Kingston is located in Jamaica
Jamaica
Kingston is located in North America
17°58′17″N 76°47′35″W / 17.97139°N 76.79306°W / 17.97139; -76.79306
Country
Jamaica
County
Surrey
Parish
Kingston
St. Andrew
Mayor
65th
1st
Metro
Time zone
UTC−05:00
Eastern Time Zone
DST
ksamc.gov.jm
capital
Jamaica
harbour
Palisadoes
sand spit
Port Royal

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