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Komotini

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school and Jewish club were located. The synagogue Beth El was built in the 19th century within the citadel and was enlarged in stages, as late as in 1914. The synagogue was used as a stable during WWII, and later stood abandoned for many years. After the roof collapsed in 1993, the synagogue was demolished in 1994. In 1900 there were 1,200 Jews. In 1910 the Alliance Israelite Universelle School started functioning. Greek, French and Hebrew were taught in the school. In 1912–13 many Jews moved to larger cities such as Thessaloniki and Istanbul. After the liberation of Komotini (May 1920) the Israelite community of Komotini had a Cultural Club and Charity organisations. During the Bulgarian administration, the Bulgarians (Nazi allies) arrested 863 Jews and sent them to the concentration camp of Treblinka where they were exterminated (28 survived the Holocaust). In 1958 the Israelite community was dissolved due to lack of members. In 2004 the municipality of Komotini created a memorial (southern entrance of Central Park) for the victims of the Holocaust.
1436: 908: 1426: 1602: 561: 1102:(Square of Peace) is the focus of a vibrant nightlife boosted by the huge number of students living in the city. The Old commercial centre is very popular with tourists as it houses traditional shops and workshops that have long vanished from other Greek cities. In addition, in the northwestern outskirts of the city (Nea Mosinoupoli) locals and tourists alike flock into a modern shopping plaza: Kosmopolis Park, which houses department stores, shops, supermarkets, a cinema complex, cafés and restaurants. The area stretching from Kosmopolis to Ifaistos is gradually becoming a retail destination in its own right. 1646: 1416: 43: 1077: 3249: 1802: 1164:. It is situated between two rivers, Boklutzas on the west and Trelohimaros on the east (which form, alongside the Karidia stream, the river Bosbozis). There is little urban planning in the older parts of city, in contrast to more recently developed quarters. According to the 2011 census, the municipality's population amounts to 66,919, a number that does not include approximately 12,000 resident students, trainees and soldiers. There are two airports near Komotini. The nearest is in 1132: 1857: 1871:(Home of Panthrakikos FC), Panthrakiko Stadium (training grounds), Municipal Sports Complex (NE of the city), Municipal Swimming pool and Basketball Arena, Democritus University Sports Complex including an Arena and an Aquatic Centre as well as basketball courts in almost every school in the city. The mountainous area in the north of the city is ideal for mountain-biking and trekking as well as 4x4 racing both of which take place throughout the year. 545: 112: 722:. The walled city continued to be inhabited by locals, Gazi Evrenos also brought in Turkish settlers to the countryside around the town to stop any riots. During the prevailingly Ottoman rule of the area, it appears that the region was largely supported, and subsequent Ottoman censuses show that Muslim Turks quickly became the dominant element in the rural districts around the city. Evrenos also invested in the city as building 138: 93: 1053: 552: 1061: 119: 774:, 4 schools, and a single church (in the walled city). Nevertheless, the French traveller Pierre Bellon du Mans, who visited the city in 1548, stated that "the city is inhabited by a few Greeks and majority Turks". In the 1600s, the town was graced by new buildings—a small Friday mosque, a double bath, a 1147:
Jews who were textile and wool merchants. Many of the Jews had come to Komotini as immigrants from Edirne and Thessaloniki. The Jewish community was concentrated within the ancient walls of the city and was expanded after 1896 to the west, along Makavaion street (renamed Karaoli), where the Jewish
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Built at the northern part of the plain bearing the same name, Komotini is one of the main administrative, financial and cultural centers of northeastern Greece and also a major agricultural and breeding center of the area. It is also a significant transport interchange, located 795 km NE of
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Komotini is, nowadays, a thriving commercial and administrative centre. It is heavily centralised with the majority of commerce and services based around the historical core of the city. Getting around on foot is therefore very practical. However, traffic can be remarkably heavy due to the daily
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Oι Συναγωγές στην Ελλάδα, η αρχιτεκτονική τους και η σχέση τους με τον ιστό της πόλης και την εβραϊκή συνοικία: Συγκριτική μελέτη της ιστορίας και αρχιτεκτονικής των συναγωγών της Βορείου Ελλάδος, η θέση τους στην εβραϊκή συνοικία και η παρουσία τους στον πολεοδομικό ιστό από τον 15ο στον 20ο
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The Komotini campus has a dynamic population of approximately 5–10.000 students and a major part of social life evolves around it. The founding of the University of Thrace in 1973 has had a significant positive influence on the entire urban area fuelling the city's expansion and growth.
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In the 1519 census, the city numbered 393 Muslim households and 197 single (unmarried or widowed) Muslims, 42 Christian households and 14 single Christians, and 19 Jewish households and 5 single Jews, in total ca. 2,500 people. In the 1530 census, the 17 Turkish-named neighbourhoods
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river used to flow through the city and divide it into two parts. In the 1970s, after repeated flooding episodes the river was eventually diverted and flows on the east of the city, while its former bed has been replaced by the main avenues of the city, such as the Orfeos Street.
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Kiel, Machiel (1971). "Observations on the History of Northern Greece during the Turkish Rule: Historical and Architectural Description of the Turkish Monuments of Komotini and Serres, their place in the Development of Ottoman Turkish Architecture and their Present Condition".
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15 March 2010 article in the Greek newspaper Παρατηρητής της Θράκης: "Το ζήτημα της ιστορίας των εβραίων της Κομοτηνής ξανά στην επικαιρότητα- Με το βιβλίο του Θρασύβουλου Ορ. Παπαστρατή «Από τη Γκιουμουλτζίνα στην Τρεμπλίνκα. Ιστορία των Εβραίων της
2903: 1119:). There is a Regional Theatre (DIPETHE) whose company produces many plays all year round. 6 kilometres (4 miles) NE of Komotini is the Nymfaia forest. It has recreational facilities which comprise trails, courts, playgrounds and space for 2589: 473:
makes Komotini the home of thousands of Greek and international students and this, combined with an eclectic mix of Western and Oriental elements in the city's daily life, have made it an increasingly attractive tourist destination.
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There are more than adequate primary and secondary education facilities in the city. There are around 20 primary schools, 7 gymnasia (junior high schools) and 4 lykeia (high schools) as well as the Institute for Vocational Training
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Komotini began life as a Byzantine Fortress built by the Emperor Theodosius in the 4th century AD. The ruins of this quadrangular structure can still be found NW of the central square. Komotini has several museums including the
652:, Komotini along with the neighbouring forts of Asomatos, Paradimi, Kranovouni and Stylario joined Kantakouzenos' side. John VI Kantakouzenos escaped to Komotini to survive from a battle with the army of the Bulgarian brigand 643:
at the Panagia village close to the Panagia Vathirryakos (Fatirgiaka) monastery. However, Umur departed without a battle. In 1341 the historian Nikephoros Phokas referred to the town with its current name. In 1343, during the
619:, the remnant population fled and established themselves within the walls of the abandoned fortress. Since then the population had been increasing continuously until it became an important town within the area. In 1331 2095:(b. Komotini 1975), international relations specialist, economist, businessman, diplomat, Chairman of the Hellenic - Armenian Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Greece (2017-), Consul ad Honorem of the Republic of 487:
Komotini has existed as a settlement since the 2nd century AD. That is confirmed by archaeological finds of that era up until the 4th century. It is also confirmed by an inscription on the ruins of the 4th-century
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All of the above are paper based. However, there is an increasing volume of news and content that is on the newspapers' websites. The latter can be accessed from the news section of Komotini's commercial portal.
688:, a version of the demotic Greek form of the city's name, Koumoutsinas. This remained the city's name throughout the Ottoman period (ca. 1361–1912) and continues as its modern Turkish-language name today. 1115:, Byzantine and Folklore museums. SW of the central square one can find the Open-air Municipal Theatre, which hosts many cultural shows and events such as the cultural summer (πολιτιστικό καλοκαίρι = 3824: 2194: 1832:
There are a number of municipal buses serving 3 main lines within the city. The Intercity Bus Company of Komotini connects it to many local villages, the coastal areas and major Greek cities.
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The 19th century saw the city expand and considerable architectural activity, with the renovation of old and the construction of new buildings. Both the Yeni Mosque and Evrenos' original
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Paratiritis tis Thrakis (Observer of Thrace): Multilingual (recognised with distinction by the President of The Hellenic Republic for its innovation) politics and culture.
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At the heart of the city lie the evergreen Municipal Central Park and the 15 m-high WW2 Heroes' Memorial, locally known as 'The Sword'. The revamped Central square or
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Komotini is a midland city and has no port. It is served by two airports. The nearest is in Alexandroupoli (65 km), and the other is in Kavala (80 km).
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and the then mayor Sofoklis Komninos. It is said that the settlement originates from the 5th century and is linked to the daughter of the painter Parrasios from
47: 46: 454: 49: 2956:"Ευριπίδης Στυλιανίδης: "Είναι σημαντικό πρώτα να ξέρουμε εμείς την ιστορία μας, και σε δεύτερο χρόνο να ζητήσουμε αυτή η ιστορία να αρχίσει να αναδεικνύεται"" 1717:
The main television station based in Komotini is R Channel although other stations broadcast from the city, namely Delta from neighbouring Alexandroupoli and
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The municipality Komotini was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:
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with the European part of the Empire, and grew accordingly. Many monuments in the city today date to this era. Many local Greek families fled at that time to
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in the 9th century. Komotini was a Via Egnatia hub on its northern route through the Nymphaea Pass which led to the Ardas Valley, Philippopolis (modern
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The town suffered greatly from repeated plague epidemics, which led to entire villages being abandoned, but recovered in the 19th century. During the
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Writings in the area of ancient Maroneia confirm the presence of Jews in the area. In the 16th century the Jewish community of Komotini consisted of
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Book (in Greek): "Το Ολοκαύτωμα των Ελλήνων Εβραίων – Μνημεία και Μνήμες", Κεντρικό Ισραηλίτικο Συμβούλιο Ελλάδος, 1st Edition: January 2007,
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09 April 2010 article in Greek newspaper Παρατηρητής της Θράκης: "Η ιστορία του Σαμπετάι και της Νταίζη από την Κομοτηνή" του Βασίλη Ριτζαλέου
1123:. The forest is divided by a paved road which leads to the ruins of yet another Byzantine fortress and the historical (WWII) fort of Nymfaia. 850:
Komotini's inhabitants contributed substantially with Ioannikios (later bishop), Aggelis Kirzalis and Captain Stavros Kobenos (members of the
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There has been increasing activity in this sector for the last 50 years. There are now 7 daily and 2 weekly active newspapers in the city.
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Komotini is an established university city in the North of Greece. It is home to the Central Administration and several departments of the
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The Police Academy is located 7 kilometres (4 miles) from Komotini on the road to Xanthi on extensive grounds and with modern facilities.
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The Synagogues of Greece: A Study of Synagogues in Macedonia and Thrace: With Architectural Drawings of all Synagogues of Greece
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The Synagogues of Greece: A Study of Synagogues in Macedonia and Thrace: With Architectural Drawings of all Synagogues of Greece
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village (modern Ammotopos, Arta). Even there they were persecuted by the Ottomans and some of them found refuge in Tropaia of
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toponym from bre (=fortress) + iero (= holy) + phara=para (=pass). The most important city of that period was neighbouring
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organisation). During the following decades Komotini progressed financially due to the processing and trade of tobacco.
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D. C. Samsaris, Historical Geography of Western Thrace during the Roman Antiquity (in Greek), Thessaloniki 2005, p. 102
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3 April 2002 article in Greek newspaper ο Χρόνος: "Οι Εβραίοι της Κομοτηνής: Σημειώματα Θρασύβουλου Ορ. Παπαστρατή".
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that according to Machiel Kiel became the "nucleus of Islamic life in Western Thrace". The 16th-century geographer
632: 3248: 2569: 2531: 2294: 92: 4368: 4279: 3092:Διδακτορική διατριβή στο Τμήμα Αρχιτεκτόνων Μηχανικών Τομέα Πολεοδομίας και Χωροταξίας του ΕΜΠ, pp. 217–238. 2200: 2087: 1824:) lies south of the city. One can enter the city from one of two Junctions; 'Komotini West' and 'Komotini East'. 847: 450: 426: 2851: 556:
Fortress of Komotini, the remaining foundations of the 19th century Jewish synagogue Beth El demolished in 1994.
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of the Rhodope Prefecture. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipalities Komotini and
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visited the town in 1667/8, he found "4,000 prosperous, stone-built houses"—likely an exaggeration—in 16
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runs through the city and connects Komotini with the other Greek Continental cities. The Egnatia Odos (
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Komotini has the highest percentage of Muslims in any city of the European Union (54.77% - metro area)
60: 5137: 4721: 4615: 4373: 3790: 3418: 2064: 1926: 1904: 1821: 1177: 770: 340: 2826:"Αντιπελάργηση Στίλπων Κυριακίδης (1887-1964) - Ο ακάματος "διάκονος" στον "αμπελώνα" της επιστήμης" 741: 710:
In the first two decades after its conquest, until 1383, the city was the seat of a frontier march (
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period, and unlike the Muslim population in other regions of Greece were exempted from the 1922-23
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built a small rectilinear fortress on the road at a junction with a route leading north across the
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highway which existed in the Thrace area. Probably it is to be identified with the Roman station
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According to the 2021 census, the municipality of Komotini had population of 65,243 citizens.
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In the aftermath of the Second Balkan War, it became briefly the capital of the short-lived
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The current settlement dates to 1207, when, following the destruction of Mosynopolis by the
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to the west, and by the end of the 12th century, the place had been completely abandoned.
873:. During his reign, the town became a station in the railway linking Constantinople with 604:. For most of its early existence the settlement was overshadowed by the larger town of 4414: 3904: 3387: 3349: 3228: 2217: 1841: 1614: 1165: 1030: 983: 967: 962:
The population is quite multilingual for a city of its size and it is made up of local
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ERA Komotinis (part of the national ERA network, greatest coverage area in N. Greece)
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The municipality has an area of 644.934 km, the municipal unit 385.386 km.
1003: 995: 920: 866: 851: 761: 2785:"Akis Dagazian appointed Honorary Consul of the Republic of Armenia to Thessaloniki" 2311: 137: 4861: 4652: 4419: 3776: 3770: 3750: 3726: 3676: 3392: 3271: 2295:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" 2100: 2045:(Komotini 1947 - Komotini 1995), politician and advocate of Turkish minority rights 2042: 1860: 1172:(80 km). It has rail and bus links to all continental Greek cities as well as 1007: 840: 731: 600:, whilst from the 11th century it could be found within the newly founded theme of 585: 533: 505: 466: 1721:(the northern branch of the Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation) from Thessaloniki. 5107: 5062: 4883: 4307: 3929: 3873: 3869: 3760: 3620: 2205: 975: 943: 808: 605: 573: 525: 509: 3008:"Λιμενικούς Σταθμούς σε Φανάρι και Μαρώνεια διεκδίκησε ο Ευριπίδης Στυλιανίδης" 1052: 4923: 4546: 4429: 4345: 4287: 4249: 4075: 4024: 3281: 3238: 2451: 2180:(Komotini 1887 - Thessaloniki 1964), professor of history and folklore culture 1944: 1908: 1867:
There is an impressive array of sports facilities available. They include the
1522:(SE, 9 km (6 mi) from City centre), with dozens of factories and an 1060: 1023: 971: 3802: 171: 158: 5112: 5084: 5079: 4776: 4748: 4559: 4424: 4335: 4297: 4034: 3919: 3766: 3686: 3276: 3233: 1592:(W, 2 km (1 mi) from City Centre), mixed residential-business area 1586:(SE,2 km (1 mi) from City Centre), mixed residential-business area 792: 517: 489: 321: 2551: 577: 5043: 5020: 4997: 4982: 4960: 4870: 4847: 4832: 4824: 4738: 4679: 4674: 4569: 4554: 4292: 4254: 4195: 4001: 3746: 3740: 3696: 3498: 3490: 3397: 2608:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" 2227: 1782:
Antifonitis (The Opposition): Reactionary Politics, satirical commentary.
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from the 1580s, the zenith of the Iznik potters' art. When the traveller
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The city continued to be an important hub connecting the capital city of
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The Greek mission in Komotini after the incorporation of the area (1920)
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Thrakiki Agora (Thracian Market): Weekly Politics and Financial news.
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Umbrella organisation of Western Thrace Turks and UN-ECOSOC member:
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wall, that are visible at various sites in the city, which reads "
2760:"Επίτιμος δημότης Ορεστιάδας θα ανακυρηχθεί ο Φράγκος Φραγκούλης" 2412:"Reviving high-rise blocks for cohesive and green neighbourhoods" 946:. During this period, the city had the Bulgarian name Гюмюрджина 4605: 2135:(Komotini 1919 - Bulgaria 1994), Bulgarian partisan and diplomat 1718: 1661:). In addition there is 2 technical education institutes (TEE). 736: 3806: 3624: 3453: 3131: 3102: 1658: 3041:
The Encyclopedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume XII: Supplement
524:, former Thracian Porsulis or Paesoulae, which was renamed to 1696:
Languages, Literature and Civilization of Black Sea countries
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Municipality of Komotini, Municipal elections – October 2023
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Thrakiki Gi (Thracian Land): Politics and Agricultural News.
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To Elefthero Vima (Free Standpoint): Politics and culture.
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from north-eastern Anatolia and the regions of the former
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Note: not all prefectures were subdivided into provinces.
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The main Radio Stations broadcasting from Komotini are:
596:. During the Byzantine period, the city belonged to the 3119: 2663:"Komotini Online : Ειδήσεις και Νέα από τη Ροδόπη" 2240:(b. Komotini 1944), Turkish businessman and politician 2350: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2334: 1788:
I Patrida (The Homeland): One of the oldest,Politics.
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The Muslim population of Western Thrace dates to the
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The city's history is closely connected with that of
3114: 887:, boasted 13,560 inhabitants, 10 Friday mosques, 15 877:. By the 1880s, the city, capital of the homonymous 5172: 5163: 5136: 5098: 5070: 5061: 5034: 5006: 4968: 4959: 4922: 4869: 4860: 4823: 4790: 4762: 4729: 4720: 4693: 4660: 4651: 4614: 4591: 4582: 4545: 4512: 4503: 4476: 4443: 4405: 4396: 4359: 4326: 4278: 4240: 4231: 4204: 4171: 4143: 4120: 4097: 4074: 4065: 4033: 4010: 3982: 3959: 3950: 3928: 3890: 3868: 3859: 3590: 3534: 3488: 3377: 3358: 3324: 3295: 3256: 3208: 2680:Γιαννακίδη, Πολιτών Γραφές Του Στάθη (2019-06-11). 734:, and shops outside the city walls, establishing a 684:. Already before that, it was called in Turkish as 390: 380: 370: 358: 337: 320: 312: 304: 296: 288: 280: 275: 267: 259: 251: 246: 238: 233: 221: 209: 197: 187: 21: 1542:(NW,adjacent to Nea Mosinoupoli), home of a large 998:origins, descendants of refugees who survived the 899:, and various other Christian and Jewish schools. 891:, 2 Greek and one Armenian church, a synagogue, 4 1687:International Financial Relations and Development 942:. The city was part of Bulgaria until the end of 760:) are mentioned, as well as the existence of one 3043:. Leiden and New York: BRILL. pp. 329–331. 2306: 2304: 1156:The city stands at an altitude of 32-38m on the 1779:I Foni tis Rodopis (Voice of Rodopi): Politics. 1064:Komotini's centre with the Prefecture building. 799:, who sponsored numerous such works throughout 433:and its capital. It is also the capital of the 45: 5239:Municipalities of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 3075:, Αθήνα: Εκδόσεις Ινφογνώμων. pp. 37–46. 3061:. Seattle: KDP. pp. 121–131 and 167-170. 3818: 3636: 3465: 3143: 2505:, Hed-Artzi, Or-Yhuda, Israel, 1999, page 86. 2208:(d. 1614), Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire 1552:(SE,5 km (3 mi) from City Centre), 8: 3122:Federation of Western Thrace Turks in Europe 2590:"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" 1473:: Historic Commercial Centre, Plaka, Armenio 5244:Populated places in Rhodope (regional unit) 548:Part of the Byzantine fortress of Komotini. 508:it was one of several fortresses along the 5169: 5067: 4965: 4866: 4726: 4657: 4588: 4509: 4402: 4237: 4071: 3956: 3865: 3825: 3811: 3803: 3643: 3629: 3621: 3472: 3458: 3450: 3150: 3136: 3128: 2289: 2287: 2073:(b. Komotini 1951), general, chief of the 1949:Earlier presence in A2 Ethniki basketball 1913:Earlier presence in A1 Ethniki volleyball 1192: 437:. It was the administrative centre of the 82:, Church of the Assumption of Virgin Mary. 18: 2734:"Δεύτερος στην Ευρώπη ο Κώστας Μπανιώτης" 1430:Saint Gregory Illuminator Armenian church 950:. In 1919 after the end of WWI, with the 1959: 1873: 1690:Business Management (commencing in 2009) 1644: 1434: 1424: 1414: 1392:Komotini Monthly Climate Average, Greece 932:Provisional Government of Western Thrace 906: 663: 559: 2708:"Πέμπτος στον κόσμο ο Κώστας Μπανιώτης" 2682:""Ας μιλήσουμε ρεαλιστικά για το ΚΙΕΦ"" 2271: 676:between 1361 and 1362/3, apparently by 576:, the Roman trunk road which connected 389: 357: 319: 274: 266: 255:644.93 km (249.01 sq mi) 245: 232: 186: 151: 104: 86: 39: 3177:14,157 km (5,466 sq mi) 3006:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2020-05-23). 2954:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2020-06-04). 2928:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2020-10-17). 2902:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2013-05-02). 2876:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2021-01-09). 2852:"Η παρακαταθήκη του σοφού Κομοτηναίου" 2850:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2020-03-04). 2824:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2015-01-11). 2798:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2017-05-15). 2758:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2012-09-27). 2732:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2019-03-05). 2706:Θράκης, Παρατηρητής της (2016-03-20). 2162:National Archaeological Museum, Athens 2109:(b. Komotini 1970), Turkish footballer 1385:Source: <World Weather Online= > 453:minority. They were excluded from the 2501:Book (in Hebrew):Bar-Zohar, Michael, 1776:I Paremvasi (Intervention): Politics. 1675:Physical Education and Sport Sciences 656:near the already ruined Mosynopolis. 379: 369: 336: 311: 303: 295: 287: 279: 263:385.4 km (148.8 sq mi) 258: 250: 237: 220: 208: 196: 7: 3480:Subdivisions of the municipality of 2398: 2386: 2354: 2214:(b. Komotini 1964), Greek politician 1848:is located outside the city Center. 441:until its abolition in 2010, by the 1388:"Komotini Monthly Climate Averages" 938:, however, handed the city back to 305: • Municipal unit density 5254:Turkish communities outside Turkey 2423:European Regional Development Fund 2199:(d. 1838), cleric, fighter of the 2160:), archaeologist, director of the 1931:Earlier presence in Alpha Ethniki 1196:Climate data for Komotini, Greece 1168:(65 km), and the other is in 648:between John VI Kantakouzenos and 79: 14: 2980:Βαφειάδου, Νατάσσα (2021-03-24). 2452:"ΜΟΥΣΟΥΛΜΑΝΙΚΗ ΜΕΙΟΝΟΤΗΤΑ ΘΡΑΚΗΣ" 1035:Greek-Turkish population exchange 714:) under Evrenos, confronting the 3247: 2462:from the original on 18 May 2019 2055:Archbishop Chrysanthus of Athens 1607:Golden Bust of Septimius Severus 1526:natural gas-fuelled power plant. 1160:plain near the foothills of the 629:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328 118: 117: 110: 91: 2166:German Archaeological Institute 1666:Democritus University of Thrace 1651:Democritus University of Thrace 532:) and Byzantine Berroe (modern 471:Democritus University of Thrace 447:Democritus University of Thrace 3428:(since November 2016, elected 2632:"Detailed census results 1991" 1877:Sport clubs based in Komotini 672:The city was conquered by the 439:Rhodope-Evros super-prefecture 80:Byzantine Fortress of Komotini 16:Municipality in Thrace, Greece 1: 2079:Minister for National Defence 2037:Category:People from Komotini 1693:Politics (commencing in 2009) 635:set camp in Komotini to face 242:Ioannis Gkaranis (since 2019) 74:in the Old Town of Komotini, 4398:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 3711:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 3435:Decentralized Administration 3163:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 3115:Komotini's Commercial Portal 2425:. p. 44. Archived from 1637:. It was abolished in 2006. 1534:Democritus University Campus 1394:. World Weather Online. 2016 869:erected a clock tower and a 835:of which survives today), 7 216:Eastern Macedonia and Thrace 2075:Hellenic Army General Staff 1315:Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 1245:Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 903:Balkan Wars and World War I 297: • Municipal unit 260: • Municipal unit 76:Folklore Museum of Komotini 5270: 5229:Greek prefectural capitals 2186:(b.1991), Greek footballer 2034: 1869:Komotini Municipal Stadium 1629:, and the municipal units 1613:The province of Komotini ( 1384: 1195: 1085:commute. In the past, the 895:, two higher schools, ten 819:, with 5 main mosques, 11 633:Andronikos III Palaiologos 445:. The city is home to the 133:Location within the region 5204: 3845: 3662: 3411: 3245: 3170: 2503:The trains went out empty 2480:Messinas, Elias. (2022). 2312:"Visit Greece - ΚΟΜΟΤΗΝΗ" 2230:1966), Greek politician, 2201:Greek War of Independence 2088:Communist Party of Greece 1881: 1876: 1668:including the following: 1618: 1314: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1106:Culture and Entertainment 1056:View of a central street. 848:Greek War of Independence 455:1923 population exchange. 427:East Macedonia and Thrace 410: 281: • Municipality 252: • Municipality 152: 105: 87: 40: 31: 2419:RE-Block: Baseline Study 2232:Minister of the Interior 1969:Municipality population 1556:with upmarket properties 1524:environmentally friendly 1520:Komotini Industrial Zone 1509:: Agia Varvara/Stratones 1479:: Nea Mosinoupoli, Remvi 744:also mentions a hostel ( 78:, Downtown of Komotini, 25: 5234:Greek regional capitals 3159:Administrative division 2256:Turks of Western Thrace 797:Ekmekcizade Ahmed Pasha 308:160/km (400/sq mi) 292:100/km (260/sq mi) 271:45 m (148 ft) 3103:Komotini's City Portal 3012:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2986:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2960:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2934:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2908:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2882:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2856:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2830:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2804:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2764:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2738:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2712:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2686:Παρατηρητής της Θράκης 2281:, Ministry of Interior 2190:Ioannikios of Maroneia 1864: 1840:The city is served by 1806: 1653: 1610: 1440: 1432: 1422: 1140: 1081: 1073: 1065: 1057: 912: 803:. Ahmed's mosque, the 669: 668:Old tobacco warehouses 627:in his account of the 569: 557: 549: 469:. The presence of the 465:and 281 km NE of 418: 313: • Community 141: 54: 3085:Μεσσίνας, Η. (1999). 3071:Μεσσίνας, Η. (2022). 3057:Messinas, E. (2022). 2651:(in Greek and French) 2251:Greek Muslim minority 2224:Evripidis Stylianidis 2051:(b.1986), high jumper 2049:Konstantinos Baniotis 1956:Historical population 1859: 1804: 1684:Social Administration 1678:History and Ethnology 1648: 1604: 1438: 1428: 1418: 1135:The monument for the 1134: 1121:environmental studies 1117:politistiko kalokairi 1079: 1071: 1063: 1055: 910: 667: 563: 555: 547: 339: • Summer ( 211:Administrative region 172:41.12194°N 25.40417°E 140: 53: 3439:Macedonia and Thrace 3183:608,182 (as of 2011) 2575:21 July 2011 at the 2557:10 June 2010 at the 2538:21 July 2011 at the 2067:(b.1992), footballer 2065:Paschalis Draganidis 1805:The railway station. 1180:, also known as the 750:) built by Evrenos. 584:. The Roman emperor 498:Stilponas Kyriakidis 382:Vehicle registration 289: • Density 5249:Provinces of Greece 3652:Capitals of regions 2389:, pp. 329–330. 2061:1881 - Athens 1949) 1080:Traditional street. 936:Treaty of Bucharest 726:(small mosque), an 623:referred to her as 421:) is a city in the 168: /  65:Library of Komotini 58:Clockwise from top: 3591:Municipal unit of 3535:Municipal unit of 3489:Municipal unit of 3108:2006-07-19 at the 2594:Government Gazette 2432:on 22 October 2013 2316:www.visitgreece.gr 2171:Stilpon Kyriakidis 2071:Frangoulis Frangos 1865: 1818:European route E90 1807: 1654: 1611: 1441: 1433: 1423: 1141: 1082: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1039:Treaty of Lausanne 913: 670: 650:John V Palaiologos 621:John Kantakouzenos 598:Theme of Macedonia 570: 558: 550: 239: • Mayor 177:41.12194; 25.40417 142: 55: 5211: 5210: 5200: 5199: 5165:Western Macedonia 5159: 5158: 5100:Aetolia-Acarnania 5057: 5056: 4955: 4954: 4856: 4855: 4716: 4715: 4647: 4646: 4578: 4577: 4499: 4498: 4392: 4391: 4227: 4226: 4067:Central Macedonia 4061: 4060: 3946: 3945: 3800: 3799: 3781:Central Macedonia 3721:Western Macedonia 3618: 3617: 3447: 3446: 3415:Regional governor 3378:Regional unit of 3359:Regional unit of 3325:Regional unit of 3296:Regional unit of 3257:Regional unit of 3209:Regional unit of 3081:978-618-5590-21-5 3067:979-8-8069-0288-8 3050:978-90-04-13974-9 3035:Kiel, M. (2004). 2644:on March 3, 2016. 2520:978-960-86029-4-6 2490:979-8-8069-0288-8 2113:Hassan Hatipoglou 2028: 2027: 1953: 1952: 1919:Panthrakikos F.C. 1736:Radio Paratiritis 1621:) was one of the 1619:Επαρχία Κομοτηνής 1530:Panepistimioupoli 1497:: Agios Stylianos 1439:Tsanaklis mansion 1407: 1406: 1162:Rhodope Mountains 1094:Heart of the City 1000:Armenian genocide 952:Treaty of Neuilly 927:on 14 July 1913. 925:Second Balkan War 843:, and 400 shops. 590:Rhodope Mountains 494:Theodosiou Ktisma 400: 399: 199:Geographic region 63:which houses the 5261: 5170: 5128:Vonitsa-Xiromero 5068: 4966: 4867: 4800:Epidavros Limira 4727: 4658: 4589: 4510: 4403: 4238: 4072: 3957: 3866: 3827: 3820: 3813: 3804: 3645: 3638: 3631: 3622: 3474: 3467: 3460: 3451: 3427: 3251: 3152: 3145: 3138: 3129: 3054: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3019: 3003: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2977: 2971: 2970: 2968: 2967: 2951: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2941: 2925: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2899: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2889: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2847: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2795: 2789: 2788: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2755: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2745: 2729: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2719: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2677: 2671: 2670: 2659: 2653: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2643: 2637:. Archived from 2636: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2612: 2604: 2598: 2597: 2586: 2580: 2567: 2561: 2549: 2543: 2529: 2523: 2512: 2506: 2499: 2493: 2478: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2467: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2431: 2416: 2408: 2402: 2396: 2390: 2384: 2378: 2377: 2364: 2358: 2352: 2329: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2308: 2299: 2298: 2291: 2282: 2276: 2212:George Petalotis 2198: 2179: 2164:, member of the 2151: 2139:Nikolaos Kaltsas 2134: 2121: 2107:Hamza Hamzaoglou 2084:Apostolos Grozos 1960: 1874: 1681:Greek Literature 1649:Building of the 1620: 1554:residential area 1403: 1401: 1399: 1193: 1127:Jewish Community 917:First Balkan War 699:and founded the 678:Gazi Evrenos Bey 443:Kallikratis Plan 412: 344: 183: 182: 180: 179: 178: 173: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 121: 120: 114: 95: 61:Tsanakleion Hall 44: 19: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5259: 5258: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5196: 5155: 5132: 5094: 5053: 5030: 5002: 4951: 4918: 4852: 4819: 4786: 4758: 4712: 4689: 4643: 4610: 4574: 4541: 4495: 4472: 4439: 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Seattle 2436:24 October 2267:References 2234:in 2012-13 2035:See also: 1945:Basketball 1909:Volleyball 1754:Radio City 1713:Television 1672:Law School 1495:South-East 1483:South-West 1145:Sephardite 1024:Kazakhstan 972:Asia Minor 934:, but the 921:Greek army 631:. In 1332 276:Population 234:Government 163:25°24′15″E 160:41°07′19″N 5113:Nafpaktia 5085:Kalavryta 5080:Aigialeia 5044:Kalampaka 4937:Karpathos 4777:Ermionida 4749:Mantineia 4560:Margariti 4425:Orestiada 4336:Ierapetra 4298:Monofatsi 4280:Heraklion 4163:Giannitsa 4053:Phthiotis 4035:Phthiotis 3920:Troizinia 3835:provinces 3767:Ermoupoli 3687:Heraklion 3583:Thrylorio 3577:Sidirades 3574:Pandrosos 3277:Orestiada 3234:Paranesti 2399:Kiel 2004 2387:Kiel 2004 2355:Kiel 2004 2077:, former 1641:Education 1623:provinces 1572:Thrilorio 1546:community 1152:Geography 1137:Holocaust 893:madrasahs 829:madrasahs 793:defterdar 786:, and an 720:Macedonia 686:Gümülcine 646:civil war 613:Bulgarian 506:Roman age 490:Byzantine 483:Antiquity 419:Gümülcine 322:Time zone 268:Elevation 5224:Komotini 5021:Skopelos 5008:Magnesia 4998:Tyrnavos 4983:Elassona 4961:Thessaly 4932:Kalymnos 4871:Cyclades 4848:Trifylia 4825:Messenia 4744:Kynouria 4739:Gortynia 4680:Mytilene 4675:Mithymna 4570:Thyamida 4555:Filiates 4514:Ioannina 4486:Komotini 4384:Rethymno 4361:Rethymno 4293:Malevizi 4255:Kissamos 4214:Lagkadas 4196:Visaltia 4002:Karystia 3969:Livadeia 3747:Mytilene 3741:Thessaly 3707:Komotini 3697:Ioannina 3611:Pagouria 3580:Stylario 3567:Komotini 3537:Komotini 3512:Kallisti 3499:Aigeiros 3491:Aigeiros 3482:Komotini 3398:Topeiros 3345:Komotini 3200:Komotini 3106:Archived 2573:Archived 2555:Archived 2536:Archived 2466:24 March 2460:Archived 2245:See also 2228:Maroneia 2143:Dialambi 1927:Football 1905:Football 1885:Founded 1631:Maroneia 1597:Province 1540:Ifaistos 1465:Quarters 1452:Komotini 1448:Aigeiros 1174:Istanbul 1158:Thracian 1010:(mainly 940:Bulgaria 875:Salonica 871:madrasah 817:mahalles 790:—by the 783:madrasah 705:Gortynia 637:Umur Bey 518:Thracian 502:Maroneia 411:Κομοτηνή 403:Komotini 125:Komotini 26:Κομοτηνή 23:Komotini 5182:Eordaia 5151:Olympia 5049:Trikala 5036:Trikala 5016:Almyros 4993:Larissa 4988:Farsala 4970:Larissa 4838:Messini 4833:Kalamai 4805:Gytheio 4792:Laconia 4782:Nafplia 4764:Argolis 4731:Arcadia 4685:Plomari 4629:Kranaia 4532:Metsovo 4527:Konitsa 4478:Rhodope 4463:Pangaio 4341:Lasithi 4328:Lasithi 4318:Viannos 4313:Temenos 4303:Pediada 4260:Kydonia 4191:Sintiki 4181:Fyllida 4153:Almopia 4135:Paionia 4107:Imathia 4099:Imathia 4043:Domokos 3997:Istiaia 3992:Chalcis 3961:Boeotia 3938:Megaris 3915:Piraeus 3910:Kythira 3892:Piraeus 3833:Former 3787:Tripoli 3737:Larissa 3563:Kikidio 3560:Karydia 3556:Kalchas 3548:Gratini 3509:Glyfada 3335:Arriana 3327:Rhodope 3316:Pangaio 3196:Capital 3161:of the 3029:Sources 2456:hri.org 2158:Rhodope 2103:(2022-) 2097:Armenia 2059:Gratini 2024:65,243 2013:66,919 2002:52,659 1991:39,927 1980:37,487 1888:Sports 1846:station 1836:Railway 1751:Isik FM 1590:Ifantes 1584:Kikidio 1560:Karidia 1550:Roditis 1514:Suburbs 1471:Central 1380:(9.12) 1188:Climate 1031:Ottoman 1016:Armenia 1012:Georgia 984:Turkish 897:mektebs 889:masjids 883:in the 837:mektebs 825:imarets 821:masjids 771:zawiyas 766:masjids 757:mahalle 724:camiiye 716:Serbian 654:Momchil 617:Kaloyan 602:Boleron 592:toward 530:Plovdiv 478:History 435:Rhodope 415:Turkish 391:Website 228:Rhodope 188:Country 5187:Kozani 5174:Kozani 5123:Valtos 5090:Patras 5072:Achaea 4947:Rhodes 4879:Andros 4815:Oitylo 4703:Ikaria 4670:Lemnos 4662:Lesbos 4624:Ithaca 4537:Pogoni 4522:Dodoni 4505:Epirus 4468:Thasos 4458:Nestos 4453:Kavala 4445:Kavala 4435:Soufli 4351:Siteia 4270:Sfakia 4265:Selino 4242:Chania 4186:Serres 4173:Serres 4158:Edessa 4130:Kilkis 4122:Kilkis 4112:Naousa 4084:Arnaia 4048:Locris 4020:Dorida 4012:Phocis 3984:Euboea 3974:Thebes 3900:Aegina 3882:Attica 3861:Attica 3849:region 3839:Greece 3757:Patras 3717:Kozani 3701:Epirus 3671:Attica 3667:Athens 3656:Greece 3571:Kosmio 3515:Meleti 3506:Fanari 3403:Xanthi 3388:Abdera 3380:Xanthi 3369:Thasos 3361:Thasos 3340:Iasmos 3311:Nestos 3306:Kavala 3298:Kavala 3287:Soufli 3219:Doxato 3165:Region 3089:αιώνα. 3079:  3065:  3047:  2646:  2518:  2488:  2376:: 417. 2261:Pomaks 2154:Iasmos 2021:51,732 2010:50,990 1999:43,326 1988:37,036 1977:34,051 1852:Sports 1745:Joy FM 1742:Hit FM 1635:Organi 1627:Iasmos 1566:Kosmio 1378:48.416 1201:Month 1170:Kavala 1020:Russia 1002:, and 980:Muslim 964:Greeks 880:sanjak 861:, the 859:masjid 831:(only 801:Thrace 788:imaret 777:mekteb 747:imaret 728:imaret 697:Epirus 641:Smyrna 463:Athens 451:Muslim 431:Greece 423:region 365:691 00 316:54,165 300:60,160 284:65,243 204:Thrace 192:Greece 5026:Volos 4914:Tinos 4909:Thira 4904:Syros 4899:Paros 4894:Naxos 4889:Milos 4843:Pylia 4772:Argos 4708:Samos 4695:Samos 4606:Paxoi 4601:Corfu 4593:Corfu 4565:Souli 4491:Sapes 4407:Evros 4374:Amari 4233:Crete 4145:Pella 3905:Hydra 3727:Lamia 3691:Crete 3677:Corfu 3527:Porpi 3503:Arogi 3426:] 3259:Evros 3224:Drama 3211:Drama 2642:(PDF) 2635:(PDF) 2618:(PDF) 2611:(PDF) 2430:(PDF) 2415:(PDF) 2197:] 2178:] 2152:near 2150:] 2133:] 2120:] 1882:Club 1759:Press 1725:Radio 1708:Media 1615:Greek 1507:North 1489:South 1365:(11) 1360:(14) 1355:(18) 1350:(18) 1345:(16) 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Index

Municipality
Tsanakleion Hall
Library of Komotini
Yeni Mosque
Clock Tower
Folklore Museum of Komotini
Byzantine Fortress of Komotini
Official seal of Komotini
Komotini is located in Greece

41°07′19″N 25°24′15″E / 41.12194°N 25.40417°E / 41.12194; 25.40417
Greece
Geographic region
Thrace
Administrative region
Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
Regional unit
Rhodope
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Postal code
Area code(s)
Vehicle registration
komotini.gr
Greek
Turkish

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