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1021:, built in the first half of the 17th century by Italian architect Tomas Poncino. A former residential church of the archbishops of Gniezno and Primates of Poland, and burial place of a dozen archbishops of Gniezno and Primates of Poland. Partially destroyed in 1939, the complex was rebuilt in 1949. It is listed as a
595:
confirmed the ownership of Lowicz by the
Gniezno Primates. Nevertheless, the dukes of Masovia on several occasions tried to place Lowicz under their authority, which resulted in conflicts with Polish kings, who supported the Archbishops. On April 8, 1382,
1881:
Rozporządzenie
Prezydenta Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z dnia 22 października 2012 r. w sprawie uznania za pomnik historii "Łowicz - Bazylika Katedralna (dawna Kolegiata Prymasowska) pod wezwaniem Wniebowzięcia Najświętszej Marii
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with traditional wooden houses. It is a vast open-air display of historical structures depicting traditional Polish village-life; a collection of artifacts spread over a 17-hectare (42 acre) site, just outside the town.
662:
The town remained under the authority of the
Archbishops of Gniezno, and as a residency of the Primates of Poland, since 1572 Łowicz occasionally served as a second capital of the Kingdom, during the periods known as
638:(New Town). In 1443, a town hall was built in the market square of the Old Town. Due to its convenient locations, multiple royal privileges and frequent fairs, Łowicz prospered. Administratively it was located in the
1174:
968:, where they were initially imprisoned, to Łowicz. These Poles were mainly old people and women with children, many were sent to nearby villages, while over 3,400 stayed in the town as of mid-November 1944.
1046:
Neoclassical town hall (1825–28), designed by
Bonifacy Witkowski, with a plaque commemorating 5,808 inhabitants of Łowicz murdered by the Germans during World War II, and plaques commemorating visits of
914:
took place in the area of the town. Germany carried out several air raids on Łowicz on
September 3–6, 1939, damaging many buildings and killing hundreds of civilians. The town was captured by the
607:
funded the first brick church in town, and a new Roman
Catholic parish. In the 1430s, old wooden church in Lowicz's Old Town was replaced by a brick, Gothic complex. On April 25, 1433, Archbishop
1135:
1233:(1999) via Gale Research cited Lowicz, Poland as known for its rainbow-colored cloth as part of folk art throughout Poland which includes pottery, glass, regional costumes, and paper cutouts.
868:
591:, it remained under firm control of the Gniezno Archbishops. In the mid-14th century Lowicz, together with 111 adjacent villages, was the biggest church property in Poland. On May 17, 1359,
1198:
2283:
643:
2515:
683:. Almost completely destroyed, Łowicz never regained its importance and turned into a small, local town. Nevertheless, it remained a cultural center, as in 1668 one of the first
561:
1266:
Gedaliah Shaiak (1905-1983), Australian
Yiddish language writer and journalist; editor of Jewish Post (Melbourne); contributor to memorial book about Jewish Lowicz; also artist
892:
413:. As a result, Łowicz has its own bishop and a basilica in spite of its considerably small size. The ruins of a former bishop's castle can be found on the outskirts of town.
949:, the largest ghetto in all of Nazi occupied Europe with over 400,000 Jews crammed into an area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km). From there, most victims were sent to
945:
for the purpose of persecution and exploitation. The ghetto was liquidated in March 1941, when all its 8,000–8,200 inhabitants were transported in cattle trucks to
1315:
428:Łowicz has an important ethnographic museum (Muzeum w Łowiczu) exhibiting Polish art and historical artifacts from the region. Also, Łowicz features a popular
922:
three days later. Between
September 14–16, the town changed hands three times. Finally, Polish forces abandoned Łowicz in the night of September 16/17, 1939.
2276:
540:
It is not known when Lowicz received town charter. First document which calls it oppidium (town) dates back to 1298, and was issued by Duke
Boleslaw I of
758:
1950:
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1705:
1524:
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was located east of the old gord, along the Bzura and around the wooden church, which stood in the location of contemporary
Cathedral Basilica.
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930:
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In 1831, following the last will of Joanna Grudzinska, the Duchy of Lowicz became the property of Polish rulers. Since at that time Russian
50:
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is believed to have stayed in one of the houses on the main square. Also, the town was at the centre of the largest battle of the German
1022:
993:
688:
402:
2040:
1654:
860:
449:
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123:
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Gale, Timothy L. (Ed). (1997). The Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life. Volume 4: Europe. Detroit, Michigan: Gale Research.
1111:
557:
2145:
864:
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Kowalska-Urbankowa, Zofia (1985). "Jarosław ze Skotnik Bogoria, arcybiskup gnieźnieński, prawodawca i dyplomata (zm. 1376)".
1943:
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94:
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2010:
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711:, with the Prince Frederick Mounted Regiment and 3rd, 7th and 9th Infantry Regiments stationed there at various times.
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533:, in which they confirmed the fact that Archbishops of Gniezno owned Lowicz. At that time, Lowicz was still called
332:
31:
1498:
832:(November 1866), Łowicz emerged as a rail hub, which contributed to its development. On July 26, 1863, during the
805:
75:
2520:
1936:
1675:
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Bitwy i potyczki 1863-1864. Na podstawie materyałów drukowanych i rękopiśmiennych Muzeum Narodowego w Rapperswilu
422:
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Holy Spirit Church, built in the early 15th century in Gothic style, and rebuilt/remodelled several times,
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besieged Łowicz, and such conflicts occasionally returned until the incorporation of Mazovia into Poland.
173:
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283:
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built a brick Gothic castle in the location of the former gord. The castle became one of residences of
1063:
836:, a small Polish insurgent unit attacked the Russian troops stationed in the town, but soon withdrew.
1880:
1773:
1398:
1373:
1215:
797:
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672:
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confirmed the town charter of Łowicz and unified legal regulations of the three districts of Łowicz:
608:
293:
1919:
1028:
Baroque Piarist Church of Our Lady of Graces and Adalbert of Prague (1672–80), with a Rococo façade,
2020:
1601:
1406:
1269:
1253:
1246:
1241:
1222:, who languish in the lower divisions of the Polish leagues, and Księżak Łowicz - basketball team.
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Monument to Poles, Jews and Soviet prisoners of war, imprisoned and killed in a local German
2225:
1963:
1792:
1781:
1348:
1287:
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of Łowicz lasted until January 17, 1945. Over 5,000 inhabitants were killed during the war.
833:
639:
604:
588:
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441:
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190:
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2005:
1723:
and "Ghetto List" by Michael Peters at www.deathcamps.org/occupation/ghettolist.htm
1696:
960:, in August–September 1944, the Germans deported several thousands of Varsovians from the
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911:
778:
750:
738:
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437:
363:
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2015:
1736:
445:
1713:
855:, in 1918, Poland regained independence, and Łowicz became again part of Poland. In the
493:, on July 7, 1136. In this document, the pope confirmed the right of the Archbishops of
1913:
1701:
793:
714:
390:. Also, the station Łowicz Main is connected through a secondary-importance line with
2504:
1990:
1335:
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502:
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1799:, University Press of Kentucky 1989 - 201 pages. Page 13; also in Richard C. Lukas,
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749:
was temporarily kept in the Collegiate church in Łowicz before his burial in the
2261:
1110:
ruins of a Gothic castle of Primates of Poland, built in ca. 1355 by Archbishop
965:
919:
852:
789:
757:. In 1820, the real estate of the Archbishops of Gniezno became the property of
664:
576:
410:
2419:
2394:
2383:
1275:
Jeanne Pratt (born 1936), Australian philanthropist and businesswoman, wife of
2305:
2250:
2160:
2150:
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monument to the Sons of Łowicz Land, Fighters for Polish Independence at the
138:
125:
2466:
2200:
2190:
1923:
1434:
1385:
1290:(born 1958), poet, literary critic, translator and essayist, winner of 2022
915:
440:, the first welded road-bridge in the world, built in 1928 across the river
274:
2376:
2365:
2353:
2331:
2320:
2135:
2120:
1031:
Baroque Bernardine Church of the Immaculate Conception and Saint Elisabeth,
813:
754:
510:
383:
1928:
1689:
2434:
2342:
1125:
829:
788:
regarded themselves as Kings of Poland, the duchy belonged to them until
707:
often traveled that route. Łowicz was also a garrison town of the Polish
684:
541:
378:, Łowicz is a major rail junction of central Poland, where the line from
1631:(in Polish). Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. pp. 20, 26–29.
1629:
Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
2309:
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1361:
1356:
900:
696:
549:
498:
494:
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375:
1823:, Vol.7, Nos.1&2, 1998, pp.19-44. Published by Frank Cass, London.
1575:
1114:. The complex was ransacked and destroyed by Swedish invaders in 1655,
537:(village), even though the archbishops’ mansion already existed here.
17:
2470:
2423:
2398:
2387:
2293:
1801:
The Forgotten Holocaust: The Poles Under German Occupation, 1939-1944
1421:
1393:
1380:
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809:
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river ford existed in the location of the castle. Lowicz, spelled as
406:
379:
367:
300:
279:
185:
166:
1058:
Baroque complex of missionaries, built in the early 18th century by
1502:
465:
1959:
1240:
713:
653:
478:
464:
197:
871:). In the interbellum Łowicz was visited by Presidents of Poland
785:
409:
when the town became a temporary "capital" of Poland during the
2265:
2054:
2050:
1932:
1256:(1775–1847), Polish general and aristocrat, participant of the
1019:
Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1009:
Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
800:
gave permission for construction of the first railroad in the
544:. Before that, in 1263, Łowicz was ransacked and burned in a
473:
The history of Lowicz dates back to the 12th century, when a
1819:, "The Rescue of Jews by Non-Jews in Nazi-Occupied Poland,"
869:
Territorial changes of Polish Voivodeships on April 1, 1938
808:
was completed in 1848, giving Łowicz rail connection with
603:
Lowicz prospered in the 15th century. In 1404, Archbishop
1107:
former Bernardine monastery, today a Pedagogical College,
828:
was built. Due to the construction of additional line to
1907:
346:
552:
alliance was formed in Łowicz. According to chronicler
1034:
former Evangelist church (1838–39), now an art gallery
976:
From 1975 to 1998, it was administratively located in
667:. The period of prosperity ended after the disastrous
370:
with 27,436 inhabitants (2021). It is situated in the
568:
to the newly established New Town (Nowe Miasto). New
1649:(in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo JaR. p. 64.
1499:"Museum in Lowicz - The History and the Collections"
2444:
2408:
2113:
2088:
1983:
1455:
for information on the brand Łowicz and the factory
992:complex was listed by the President of Poland as a
986:
historical, artistic, material and spiritual values
691:was opened here. One of two main routes connecting
341:
331:
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273:
260:
255:
247:
242:
230:
225:
217:
209:
196:
184:
172:
154:
41:
671:(1655–1660). The town was visited by Polish kings
699:ran through Łowicz in the 18th century and Kings
1797:Out of the Inferno: Poles Remember the Holocaust
1305:(born 1998), Polish professional football player
1299:(born 1989), Polish professional football player
1688:The statistical data compiled on the basis of
1316:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland
918:on September 8, 1939, to be recaptured by the
859:, Lowicz and the County of Lowicz belonged to
2277:
2066:
1944:
1557:. Instytut Teologiczny Księży Misjonarzy: 73.
562:Archbishops of Gniezno and Primates of Poland
8:
1752:"Getto w Łowiczu," at Miejsca martyrologii,
1674:(in Polish). Rapperswil: Fundusz Wydawniczy
1470:
1468:
1853:"Warszawiacy na terenie powiatu łowickiego"
1231:The Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life
843:, the Duchy of Łowicz was annexed into the
425:, in the opening campaign of World War II.
2284:
2270:
2262:
2073:
2059:
2051:
1951:
1937:
1929:
1912:
1742:2009. Chicago, Il. Accessed June 21, 2011.
1690:"Glossary of 2,077 Jewish towns in Poland"
759:Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich of Russia
734:, and from 1815 until 1915 it belonged to
38:
777:. In 1826, the town was visited by young
1706:Museum of the History of the Polish Jews
1003:
886:
863:, but on April 1, 1938, it was moved to
1834:"Ghettos and Other Jewish Communities."
1778:United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
1464:
1131:
1128:stayed in 1806, with a memorial plaque.
796:, who was the governor of Poland, Tsar
564:. Furthermore, in ca. 1358, he granted
340:
310:
272:
254:
241:
224:
208:
153:
118:
87:
59:
47:
1876:
1874:
1847:
1845:
1803:, University Press of Kentucky, 1986,
1645:Załuski, Pamela; Załuski, Iwo (2000).
1272:(1926–1995), film and television actor
497:to own local land. In 1214 or 1215 at
1640:
1638:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
330:
320:
289:
259:
246:
229:
216:
195:
183:
171:
7:
2516:Cities and towns in Łódź Voivodeship
1527:. WeldingHistory.org. Archived from
583:. Located on the border between the
374:. Together with a nearby station of
251:23.41 km (9.04 sq mi)
1523:Sapp, Mark E. (February 22, 2008).
1284:(born 1945), film and theatre actor
941:in Łowicz, in order to confine its
792:. Following the request of General
765:, who was granted the title of the
615:, and soon afterwards, a branch of
382:splits into two directions—towards
27:Polish town in the Łódź Voivodeship
1488:Data for territorial unit 1005011.
847:, which was a puppet state of the
679:, as well as Polish national hero
25:
726:(1793) Łowicz was annexed by the
658:Early 17th-century view of Łowicz
397:Łowicz was a residence of Polish
36:Place in Łódź Voivodeship, Poland
2476:
2465:
2454:
2429:
2418:
2393:
2382:
2371:
2360:
2348:
2337:
2326:
2315:
2304:
2104:
2039:
1627:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925).
1433:
1429:, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland
1420:
1413:
1392:
1379:
1372:
1355:
1334:
1197:
1185:
1173:
1161:
1149:
1134:
1112:Jaroslaw of Bogoria and Skotniki
730:. In 1807 it became part of the
622:On October 24, 1419, Archbishop
505:Dukes of four Polish provinces:
362:
266:
265:
159:
100:
93:
74:
64:
49:
1676:Muzeum Narodowego w Rapperswilu
1501:. Muzeum Łowicz. Archived from
558:Jaroslaw of Bogoria and Skotnik
469:Łowicz traditional folk costume
1821:Journal of Holocaust Education
1388:, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
403:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
101:
1:
2526:Holocaust locations in Poland
1670:Zieliński, Stanisław (1913).
984:in 1999. In 2012, due to its
826:Łowicz Główny railway station
593:Siemowit III, Duke of Masovia
450:Lwów University of Technology
444:. It was designed in 1927 by
2089:Seat (not part of the gmina)
1525:"Welding Timeline 1900-1950"
951:Treblinka extermination camp
598:Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia
1737:"The War Against The Jews."
1023:Historic Monument of Poland
994:Historic Monument of Poland
845:Kingdom of Poland (1916–18)
485:, was first mentioned in a
477:, which guarded the swampy
2542:
2011:Gmina Kocierzew Południowy
1884:, Dz. U., 2012, No. 1239
1759:Instytut Adama Mickiewicza
1647:Szlakiem Chopina po Polsce
1321:Twin towns — Sister cities
1313:
724:Second Partition of Poland
669:Swedish invasion of Poland
29:
2491:
2300:
2102:
2037:
1970:
1839:. Accessed June 20, 2011.
1727:. Accessed July 12, 2011.
929:In 1940, during the Nazi
773:formally established the
579:Lowicz was the seat of a
556:, in ca. 1355 Archbishop
423:Battle of the Bzura River
119:
88:
60:
48:
1740:The Holocaust Chronicle,
1602:"Informacja historyczna"
1576:"Łowicz. O miejscowości"
980:. Łowicz was visited by
978:Skierniewice Voivodeship
769:. On July 9, 1822, Tsar
548:raid. In 1350, a Polish-
2292:Historical capitals of
1310:International relations
1245:Former home of General
873:Stanisław Wojciechowski
644:Greater Poland Province
32:Łowicz, Radomsko County
1714:"Getta Żydowskie," by
1249:
1011:
896:
857:Second Polish Republic
745:). The body of Prince
719:
705:Augustus III of Poland
701:Augustus II the Strong
659:
619:was established here.
470:
1244:
1007:
890:
806:Warsaw–Vienna railway
771:Alexander I of Russia
717:
657:
529:issued the so-called
468:
436:Near the town is the
366:is a town in central
292: • Summer (
1460:Notes and references
1399:Montoire-sur-le-Loir
1062:, today housing the
931:Occupation of Poland
798:Nicholas I of Russia
673:John II Casimir Vasa
609:Wojciech Jastrzebiec
333:Vehicle registration
2323:(10th century–1038)
2312:(10th century–1038)
1478:. Statistics Poland
1407:Centre-Val de Loire
1303:Przemysław Płacheta
841:Act of 5th November
515:Konrad I of Masovia
135: /
55:Cathedral in Łowicz
1837:Judaica Philatelic
1817:Gunnar S. Paulsson
1805:Google Print, p.13
1695:2016-02-08 at the
1262:November Uprisings
1250:
1180:Holy Spirit Church
1143:Cathedral Basilica
1098:Tadeusz Kościuszko
1060:Tylman van Gameren
1049:Tadeusz Kościuszko
1012:
1000:Points of interest
990:Cathedral Basilica
935:German authorities
904:invasion of Poland
897:
861:Warsaw Voivodeship
736:Russian-controlled
728:Kingdom of Prussia
720:
681:Tadeusz Kościuszko
660:
531:Immunity Privilege
527:Casimir I of Opole
507:Leszek I the White
471:
419:invasion of Poland
415:Napoleon Bonaparte
261: • Total
248: • Total
234:Mariusz Siewiera (
231: • Mayor
2498:
2497:
2493:temporary capital
2259:
2258:
2048:
2047:
2001:Gmina Domaniewice
1531:on August 3, 2008
1476:"Local Data Bank"
1282:Daniel Olbrychski
1102:Pope John Paul II
1053:Pope John Paul II
982:Pope John Paul II
943:Jewish population
924:German occupation
802:Russian Partition
767:Duchess of Lowicz
763:Joanna Grudzinska
747:Józef Poniatowski
677:John III Sobieski
613:Collegiate church
585:Kingdom of Poland
570:Civitas of Lowicz
405:. They served as
357:
356:
205:
139:52.100°N 19.933°E
16:(Redirected from
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2409:Capitals of the
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2075:
2068:
2061:
2052:
2043:
2021:Gmina Łyszkowice
1953:
1946:
1939:
1930:
1916:
1911:
1910:
1908:Official website
1894:
1891:
1885:
1878:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1857:Muzeum Dulag 121
1849:
1840:
1830:
1824:
1814:
1808:
1793:Richard C. Lukas
1790:
1784:
1782:Washington, D.C.
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1754:Wirtualny Sztetl
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1606:Dresden-Warszawa
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1580:Turystyka.org.pl
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1551:Nasza Przeszłość
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1338:
1288:Jerzy Jarniewicz
1270:Mirosław Szonert
1254:Stanisław Klicki
1247:Stanisław Klicki
1226:Arts and Culture
1204:Mariavite church
1201:
1189:
1177:
1165:
1153:
1141:Interior of the
1138:
1089:(market square),
1080:Stanisław Klicki
1072:
1064:Museum in Łowicz
1041:Mariavite Church
906:, which started
865:Lodz Voivodeship
834:January Uprising
718:Main post office
689:Poland-Lithuania
640:Rawa Voivodeship
605:Mikolaj Kurowski
589:Duchy of Masovia
566:Magdeburg rights
519:Wladyslaw Odonic
491:Pope Innocent II
372:Łódź Voivodeship
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2126:Dąbkowice Dolne
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2006:Gmina Kiernozia
1979:
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1094:Józef Piłsudski
1066:
1002:
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958:Warsaw Uprising
912:Battle of Bzura
885:
877:Ignacy Mościcki
804:of Poland. The
779:Fryderyk Chopin
775:Duchy of Łowicz
751:Wawel Cathedral
739:Congress Poland
732:Duchy of Warsaw
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2023:
2018:
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1993:
1987:
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1981:
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1967:
1958:
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1900:External links
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1237:Notable people
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1220:Pelikan Łowicz
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937:established a
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794:Ivan Paskevich
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2226:Urbańszczyzna
2224:
2222:
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2211:Świeryż Drugi
2209:
2207:
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2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1991:Gmina Bielawy
1989:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1978:(urban gmina)
1977:
1974:
1969:
1965:
1964:Łowicz County
1961:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1935:
1934:
1931:
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1918:
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1774:Warsaw Ghetto
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1760:
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1718:
1717:
1712:, as well as
1707:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1694:
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1685:
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1678:. p. 39.
1677:
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1656:83-88513-00-1
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1553:(in Polish).
1552:
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1519:
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1505:on 2008-05-05
1504:
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1214:Łowicz has a
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1117:Saxon Garden,
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1092:monuments to
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987:
983:
979:
972:Recent period
971:
969:
967:
963:
959:
954:
952:
948:
947:Warsaw Ghetto
944:
940:
939:Jewish ghetto
936:
932:
927:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
902:
894:
893:forced labour
889:
882:
880:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
849:German Empire
846:
842:
837:
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831:
827:
823:
819:
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811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
782:
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776:
772:
768:
764:
761:and his wife
760:
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748:
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733:
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712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
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690:
686:
682:
678:
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670:
666:
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649:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
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624:Mikołaj Trąba
620:
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306:
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285:
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278:
276:
263:
250:
237:
233:
220:
212:
204:(urban gmina)
201:
199:
192:
189:
187:
180:
177:
175:
168:
157:
148:
120:Coordinates:
96:
77:
67:
52:
40:
33:
19:
2459:
2445:
2401:(since 1918)
2095:
2082:Gmina Łowicz
2016:Gmina Łowicz
1996:Gmina Chąśno
1984:Rural gminas
1975:
1972:
1889:
1861:. Retrieved
1856:
1836:
1828:
1820:
1812:
1800:
1796:
1788:
1769:
1753:
1747:
1739:
1732:
1725:(in English)
1715:
1710:(in English)
1700:
1684:
1671:
1665:
1646:
1628:
1622:
1610:. Retrieved
1605:
1596:
1584:. Retrieved
1579:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1533:. Retrieved
1529:the original
1518:
1507:. Retrieved
1503:the original
1493:
1480:. Retrieved
1403:Loir-et-Cher
1324:
1297:Maciej Rybus
1230:
1229:
1218:team called
1213:
1121:
1086:
985:
975:
955:
928:
908:World War II
898:
883:World War II
838:
783:
774:
766:
743:Vistula Land
721:
687:Colleges in
661:
635:
632:Stare Miasto
631:
627:
621:
602:
575:In the late
574:
569:
539:
534:
530:
482:
472:
446:Stefan Bryła
435:
427:
396:
392:Skierniewice
359:
358:
80:Coat of arms
2484:(1945-1947)
2473:(1944-1945)
2462:(1572-1573)
2426:(1807-1815)
2390:(1596-1795)
2379:(1296-1795)
2368:(1290-1296)
2356:(1138-1290)
2345:(1079-1138)
2334:(1038-1079)
2031:Gmina Zduny
1863:13 December
1859:(in Polish)
1763:(in Polish)
1721:(in Polish)
1612:13 December
1608:(in Polish)
1582:(in Polish)
1442:, Lithuania
1440:Šalčininkai
1345:Erie County
1341:Cheektowaga
1067: [
956:During the
920:Polish Army
899:During the
853:World War I
824:. In 1861,
790:World War I
665:interregnum
636:Nowe Miasto
611:named it a
577:Middle Ages
461:Middle Ages
411:interregnum
312:Postal code
221:before 1298
218:Town rights
213:before 1136
210:Established
174:Voivodeship
142: /
2505:Categories
2251:Zielkowice
2166:Niedźwiada
2161:Mystkowice
2146:Jastrzębia
1535:2008-04-29
1509:2008-04-30
1453:Agros Nova
1325:Łowicz is
1314:See also:
1292:Nike Award
1258:Kościuszko
1038:Neo-Gothic
722:After the
709:Crown Army
650:Modern era
630:(Suburb),
628:Podgrodzie
581:castellany
546:Lithuanian
487:papal bull
256:Population
226:Government
30:See also:
2221:Szczudłów
2201:Strzelcew
2191:Placencja
2186:Pilaszków
1924:JewishGen
1780:(USHMM),
1482:26 August
1386:Lubliniec
1368:, Germany
1168:Town hall
1120:house at
1082:'s Tower,
1055:(in 1999)
916:Wehrmacht
448:from the
323:Area code
275:Time zone
2448:capitals
2446:De facto
2156:Małszyce
2114:Villages
1761:.
1719:,
1693:Archived
1447:See also
1409:, France
1216:football
1126:Napoleon
1124:, where
1078:General
966:Pruszków
851:. After
830:Koluszki
587:and the
399:primates
2310:Gniezno
2176:Otolice
2151:Klewków
1882:Panny".
1362:Colditz
1327:twinned
1122:Rynek 3
1043:(1910),
1016:Baroque
822:Wrocław
741:(later
697:Dresden
685:Piarist
642:in the
499:Wolborz
495:Gniezno
483:Loviche
456:History
442:Słudwia
430:skansen
407:regents
401:in the
376:Bednary
349:.lowicz
342:Website
264:27,436
202:Łowicz
155:Country
130:19°56′E
2511:Łowicz
2471:Lublin
2460:Łowicz
2437:(1809)
2424:Warsaw
2399:Warsaw
2388:Warsaw
2377:Kraków
2366:Poznań
2354:Kraków
2332:Kraków
2321:Poznań
2294:Poland
2246:Zawady
2231:Wygoda
2206:Świące
2171:Ostrów
2136:Guźnia
2121:Bocheń
2096:Łowicz
1976:Łowicz
1960:Gminas
1716:Gedeon
1708:
1653:
1586:1 July
1366:Saxony
1329:with:
1210:Sports
1192:Museum
988:, the
910:, the
901:German
818:Vienna
814:Kraków
810:Warsaw
755:Kraków
693:Warsaw
550:Danish
523:Kalisz
511:Kraków
421:, the
386:, and
384:Poznań
380:Warsaw
368:Poland
360:Łowicz
327:+48 46
191:Łowicz
186:County
167:Poland
164:
127:52°6′N
108:Łowicz
43:Łowicz
18:Lowicz
2435:Toruń
2343:Płock
2196:Popów
2181:Parma
2141:Jamno
1973:Seat:
1087:Rynek
1071:]
867:(see
786:Tsars
542:Płock
535:villa
503:Piast
479:Bzura
301:UTC+2
280:UTC+1
198:Gmina
2482:Łódź
1865:2020
1651:ISBN
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1484:2022
1427:Reda
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475:gord
388:Łódź
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236:Ind.
179:Łódź
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1962:of
1922:at
1699:by
964:in
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521:of
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351:.eu
347:www
337:ELC
294:DST
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