323:
346:
364:
309:
389:, the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George, a British order of chivalry awarded to men and women who hold high office or who render extraordinary or important non-military service in a foreign country, which can also be conferred for important or loyal service in relation to foreign and Commonwealth affairs. As president of the RCA in 1904, he helped spearhead the organization and installation of the
30:
322:
272:
in
Charlottetown accepted the Robert Harris Collection and Archives, which includes Harris's 1883 preparatory sketches for his painting of the Fathers of Confederation, from the Robert Harris Trust. This acquisition of drawings, paintings, sketchbooks, letters and memorabilia numbered nearly 9,000
168:, where he independently studied and sketched from the plaster casts in the local museum, learning human anatomy and proportion. Already skilled in portraiture, and receiving commissions, he decided to pursue formal instruction in 1873 in Boston at the Lowell Institute, in London at the
641:
622:
233:, early in his career, established his reputation as one of the most distinguished portrait painters in Canada. Between 1889 and 1896, he painted over 55 commissioned portraits superior to other portraits being done at the time. In 1903, he painted his portrait of
541:
194:. He returned to study in Paris with Bonnat again in 1881. In 1882, he shared a studio with American painter A. B. Reinhardt at Ecouen, 17 miles from Paris. In 1883, he exhibited at the Paris Salon. While abroad, he may have learned of
818:
245:). Over the next eight years, he began to incorporate small touches of vibrant colour and the fluid brushwork of the Impressionists, while still maintaining the formal characteristics of academic portraiture.
345:
828:
823:
390:
858:
264:, to pursue further studies in Europe and to develop a distinctively Canadian art. An important collection of his works is housed at the Confederation Centre Art Gallery in
386:
124:
660:
164:
in 1856. Encouraged by his mother, he developed an interest in art, and to practice drawing, he often sketched images from magazines. In 1867, he travelled to
736:
62:
853:
813:
848:
843:
833:
689:
237:. In the late '00s, Harris turned to painting in an Impressionist-influenced mode after purchasing the first book in English on the subject,
808:
209:. Afterwards, he settled in Montreal, and began painting in an academic style the social and political elite in Toronto and Montreal.
585:
524:
363:
308:
269:
242:
838:
256:
in the 1880s, and like
Brymner, as a teacher, Harris followed an academic curriculum and encouraged many of his students, like
765:
551:
382:
226:
128:
188:
261:
731:
393:. At the exposition, he received the Commemorative Diploma and Gold Medal of Honour for Distinguished Service in Art.
253:
488:
803:
355:
401:
He married
Elizabeth (Bessie) Putnam in 1885 but the couple had no children. He was the brother of the architect
402:
291:
141:
646:. Ian M. Thom (ed.). Vancouver and London, Eng.: Vancouver Art Gallery and Black Dog Publishing. pp. 59ff
460:
643:"Figures in the Landscape en plein air". Embracing Canada: Landscapes from Krieghoff to the Group of Seven
202:
201:
On his return to Canada, in 1883, he was commissioned by the
Dominion Government to paint a record of the
249:
798:
793:
757:
329:
Conference at Québec in 1864, to settle the basics of a union of the
British North American Provinces
161:
575:
169:
775:
685:
581:
547:
520:
257:
282:
225:
converting a gathering of male trustees to her point of view, was the sensation of the 1886
406:
184:
173:
662:
Robert Harris: The
Politics of Portraiture/Robert Harris et le sens politique du portrait
741:
222:
177:
787:
707:
514:
265:
195:
160:, Wales, Robert Harris grew up on his father’s farm before moving to Charlottetown,
336:
133:
385:
in 1880 (RCA) and elected president of the RCA in 1893. In 1902, he was created a
176:(1877) and at the Heatherly School of Fine Art (1877), and, finally in Paris with
679:
165:
137:
607:
Barbara
Meadowcroft, Painting Friends: The Beaver Hall Women Painters, 1999
29:
280:
appeared on a
Canadian stamp in 1980 and was dramatized by television on
104:
80:
153:
54:
294:. The first language of the catalogue was Welsh, the second English.
84:
183:
In 1880, he was commissioned to sketch the principal parties in the
157:
58:
516:
Records of the
Founding of the Royal Canadian Academy of the Arts
430:
428:
426:
424:
422:
684:. Stuttgart: Arnoldsche Art Publishers. pp. 398–417.
543:
Art
Gallery of Ontario: the Canadian Collection Collection
819:
Welsh emigrants to pre-Confederation Prince Edward Island
405:
and took an active interest in the artwork of his cousin
339:
of the Parliament Buildings was consumed by fire in 1916.
391:
Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition
577:
Robert Harris, 1849-1919: An Unconventional Biography
241:
by Camille Mauclair. (His copy of the book is in the
205:. The painting was later known by the popular title
829:
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
519:. Toronto: Globe Printing Co. 1879–80. p. 16.
110:
100:
92:
69:
39:
20:
824:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
681:Impressionism in Canada: A Journey of Rediscovery
335:. The original painting was destroyed when the
132:(September 18, 1849 – February 27, 1919) was a
859:Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
489:"Five Decades: Canadian Art Collection, 2014"
8:
627:. Hamilton, Ontario: Art Gallery of Hamilton
580:. McClelland and Stewart. pp. 180–183.
180:at the Atelier Bonnat later that same year.
140:painter, most noted for his portrait of the
746:
737:Pictures in the National Gallery of Canada
712:. Charlottetown: Confederation Art Gallery
702:, Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1973.
700:Robert Harris: An Unconventional Biography
434:
28:
17:
621:Bruce, Tobi; Cable, Patrick Shaw (2011).
475:
446:
418:
301:
732:Robert Harris – Confederation Painter
462:The French Impressionists (1860–1900)
239:The French Impressionists (1860–1900)
221:, of a woman teacher in P.E.I. named
7:
495:. Confederation Centre. July 6, 2020
14:
854:Academic staff of OCAD University
814:Artists from Prince Edward Island
290:, was circulated in Wales by the
381:He was a founding member of the
362:
352:A Meeting of the School Trustees
344:
321:
307:
278:A Meeting of the School Trustees
270:Confederation Centre Art Gallery
243:Confederation Centre Art Gallery
219:A Meeting of the School Trustees
849:Canadian Impressionist painters
742:Article by Moncrieff Williamson
286:. In 1986–1987, the exhibition
114:Elizabeth Putnam (married 1885)
844:20th-century Canadian painters
834:19th-century Canadian painters
766:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
706:Williamson, Moncrieff (1967).
665:. St Lambert, PQ: Musée Marsil
574:Williamson, Moncrieff (1970).
383:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
227:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
1:
640:Boyanoski, Christine (2015).
333:The Fathers of Confederation
262:Mary Alexandra Bell Eastlake
231:The Fathers of Confederation
207:The Fathers of Confederation
254:Art Association of Montreal
875:
459:Mauclair, Camille (1903).
356:National Gallery of Canada
303:Paintings by Robert Harris
809:People from Charlottetown
772:
762:
754:
749:
540:Bradfield, Helen (1970).
217:In 1886, his painting of
27:
546:. Toronto: McGraw Hill.
403:William Critchlow Harris
292:National Museum of Wales
288:Robert Harris, 1849-1919
142:Fathers of Confederation
709:Robert Harris 1849-1919
493:confederationcentre.com
268:, P.E.I.. In 1965, the
252:(1879-1881) and at the
839:Canadian male painters
698:Moncrieff Williamson,
678:Prakash, A.K. (2015).
203:1864 Quebec Conference
624:The French Connection
250:Ontario School of Art
248:Harris taught at the
235:the Countess of Minto
187:murder trial for the
758:Otto Reinhold Jacobi
659:Foss, Brian (1991).
162:Prince Edward Island
34:Self-portrait (1908)
449:, pp. 643–647.
170:Slade School of Art
50:September 18, 1849
804:People from Conwy
782:
781:
776:George Agnew Reid
773:Succeeded by
764:President of the
750:Cultural offices
691:978-3-89790-427-9
370:Countess of Minto
315:John A. Macdonald
258:George Agnew Reid
118:
117:
73:February 27, 1919
866:
755:Preceded by
747:
721:
719:
717:
695:
674:
672:
670:
655:
653:
651:
636:
634:
632:
608:
605:
599:
598:
596:
594:
571:
565:
564:
562:
560:
537:
531:
530:
511:
505:
504:
502:
500:
485:
479:
473:
467:
466:
456:
450:
444:
438:
432:
366:
348:
331:, also known as
325:
311:
283:Heritage Minutes
131:
76:
49:
47:
32:
18:
874:
873:
869:
868:
867:
865:
864:
863:
784:
783:
778:
769:
760:
728:
715:
713:
705:
692:
677:
668:
666:
658:
649:
647:
639:
630:
628:
620:
617:
612:
611:
606:
602:
592:
590:
588:
573:
572:
568:
558:
556:
554:
539:
538:
534:
527:
513:
512:
508:
498:
496:
487:
486:
482:
474:
470:
458:
457:
453:
445:
441:
437:, p. n.p..
435:Williamson 1967
433:
420:
415:
407:Kathleen Morris
399:
379:
372:
367:
358:
349:
340:
326:
317:
312:
300:
215:
174:Alphonse Legros
150:
123:
88:
78:
74:
65:
51:
45:
43:
35:
23:
12:
11:
5:
872:
870:
862:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
786:
785:
780:
779:
774:
771:
761:
756:
752:
751:
745:
744:
739:
734:
727:
726:External links
724:
723:
722:
703:
696:
690:
675:
656:
637:
616:
613:
610:
609:
600:
586:
566:
552:
532:
525:
506:
480:
478:, p. 643.
468:
451:
439:
417:
416:
414:
411:
398:
395:
378:
375:
374:
373:
368:
361:
359:
350:
343:
341:
327:
320:
318:
313:
306:
304:
299:
298:Selected works
296:
223:Kate Henderson
214:
211:
149:
146:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
102:
101:Known for
98:
97:
94:
90:
89:
79:
77:(aged 69)
71:
67:
66:
52:
41:
37:
36:
33:
25:
24:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
871:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
789:
777:
768:
767:
759:
753:
748:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
725:
716:September 30,
711:
710:
704:
701:
697:
693:
687:
683:
682:
676:
664:
663:
657:
645:
644:
638:
626:
625:
619:
618:
614:
604:
601:
593:September 23,
589:
587:9780771090103
583:
579:
578:
570:
567:
555:
549:
545:
544:
536:
533:
528:
526:9780665132964
522:
518:
517:
510:
507:
494:
490:
484:
481:
477:
472:
469:
464:
463:
455:
452:
448:
443:
440:
436:
431:
429:
427:
425:
423:
419:
412:
410:
408:
404:
397:Personal life
396:
394:
392:
388:
384:
376:
371:
365:
360:
357:
353:
347:
342:
338:
334:
330:
324:
319:
316:
310:
305:
302:
297:
295:
293:
289:
285:
284:
279:
276:His painting
274:
271:
267:
266:Charlottetown
263:
259:
255:
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
212:
210:
208:
204:
199:
197:
196:Impressionism
193:
192:
186:
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
147:
145:
143:
139:
135:
130:
126:
122:
121:Robert Harris
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
95:
91:
86:
82:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
42:
38:
31:
26:
22:Robert Harris
19:
16:
763:
714:. Retrieved
708:
699:
680:
667:. Retrieved
661:
648:. Retrieved
642:
629:. Retrieved
623:
615:Bibliography
603:
591:. Retrieved
576:
569:
557:. Retrieved
542:
535:
515:
509:
497:. Retrieved
492:
483:
476:Prakash 2015
471:
465:. Duckworth.
461:
454:
447:Prakash 2015
442:
400:
380:
369:
351:
337:Centre Block
332:
328:
314:
287:
281:
277:
275:
247:
238:
234:
230:
218:
216:
206:
200:
190:
182:
151:
120:
119:
75:(1919-02-27)
53:Bryn y Pîn,
15:
799:1919 deaths
794:1849 births
499:January 27,
185:Donnelleys'
178:Léon Bonnat
93:Nationality
788:Categories
770:1893–1906
553:0070925046
413:References
148:Early life
46:1849-09-18
631:April 15,
166:Liverpool
559:April 2,
189:Toronto
152:Born in
138:Canadian
96:Canadian
87:, Canada
81:Montreal
669:June 7,
650:May 20,
377:Honours
273:items.
154:Caerhun
105:Painter
55:Caerhun
688:
584:
550:
523:
387:C.M.G.
354:1885,
229:show.
213:Career
136:-born
111:Spouse
85:Quebec
191:Globe
172:with
158:Conwy
134:Welsh
127:
59:Wales
718:2020
686:ISBN
671:2022
652:2021
633:2021
595:2020
582:ISBN
561:2021
548:ISBN
521:ISBN
501:2022
260:and
70:Died
40:Born
129:RCA
125:CMG
790::
491:.
421:^
409:.
198:.
156:,
144:.
83:,
63:UK
61:,
57:,
720:.
694:.
673:.
654:.
635:.
597:.
563:.
529:.
503:.
48:)
44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.