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207:, the first women to achieve this distinction. She opened a studio in Baltimore in 1831. Over 100 commissioned portrait paintings are known from her time in Baltimore. She was known the most prolific artist in the city during that era. Her oil portraits were quickly sought after by congressmen, diplomats, and other wealthy individuals in the Maryland area. Her portrait work is regarded as stylistically unique due to her usage of detailed furs, lace, and fabrics as well as realistic faces, skin, and hair.
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where she became independently successful, one of
America's first professional female artists able to earn her living through her work. Most of her work from this era is in private hands. Around 1860, she shifted her subjects from portraits back to still-life, but with a natural arrangement rather
172:. Her mother was Miriam Claypoole. Her father and her uncle trained her as an artist, and she served as her father's studio assistant. During her time as a studio assistant, she gained experience in mixing paints, preparing canvases, and delineating backgrounds.
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As a young girl, she gained experience doing the finishing touches on her father's paintings. Her first public works date from 1816 with subjects such as flowers and still-life, but soon turned to portraiture. In 1818, she spent three months with
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Sarah and her sisters, Anna
Claypoole and Margaretta, were different from the middle-class women of the time, as they experienced schooling, how to be a wife and mother, as well as developed entrepreneurial skills from their family such as art.
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Wilbur H. Hunter and John Mahey: Miss Sarah Miriam Peale: 1800–1885; portraits and still life; exhibition, February 5, 1967 through March 26, 1967, The Peale Museum, Baltimore, Maryland
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192:. For 25 years, she painted in Baltimore (1822–1847) and, intermittently, in Washington, D.C. She attended sessions of Congress, and painted portraits of many public figures.
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was the most illustrious, Sarah Peale painted portraits mainly of
Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C. notables, politicians, and military figures.
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She returned to her hometown in 1878, living out her last years there with her sisters Anna
Claypoole (died 1879) and
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In 1824, she and her sister Sarah Miriam became the first women to be elected members of the
Pennsylvania Academy.
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Miller, Lillian B. The Peale Family: Creation of a Legacy 1770–1870. (Washington, D.C.: Abbeville Press), 1996.
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233:(died 1879). Like her sisters, she never married. She died in 1885, aged 85. She is buried at the
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Academician, Pennsylvania
Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA (1824)
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Several paintings by Peale were included in the inaugural exhibition of the
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554:"Two American Firsts: Sara Peale, Portrait Painter, and John Neal, Critic"
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137:(1740–1841), by Sarah Miriam Peale, oil on canvas 73.66 x 62.23cm,
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The obstacle race: the fortunes of women painters and their work
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Dinner Party database of notable women at the
Brooklyn Museum.
713:"Sarah Miriam Peale | National Museum of Women in the Arts"
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480:. Rutgers University: Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia
445:, oil on canvas, Missouri Historical Society, Saint Louis
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826:. National Museum of Women in the Arts. Archived from
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Missouri
Remembers: Artists in Missouri through 1951
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529:The Peale Family: Creation of a Legacy (1770-1870)
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110:(May 19, 1800 – February 4, 1885) was an American
632:The Oxford dictionary of American art and artists
592:The Peale family: creation of a legacy, 1770-1870
503:"Sarah Miriam Peale | History of American Women"
437:, 1860, oil on canvas, oval, 30.5 x 25.4 cm
336:, 1823, oil on canvas, 76.2 x 60.9 cm, The
920:at the Athenaeum website. Accessed January 2010
389:Charles Lavalle Jessop (Boy on a Rocking Horse)
260:Charles Lavalle Jessop (Boy on a Rocking Horse)
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221:In 1847, ill health caused her to relocate to
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294:, 1821, oil on canvas, 89.5 x 69.85 cm,
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1485:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts alumni
688:Sarah M. Peale: America's first woman artist
635:. US: Oxford University Press. p. 367.
427:, 1842, oil on canvas, 76.2 x 63.5 cm,
415:, 1842, oil on canvas, 74.9 x 62.2 cm,
375:, 1829, oil on canvas, 29.8 x 38.1 cm,
365:, 1828, oil on canvas, 36.2 x 48.3 cm,
284:, 1821, oil on canvas, 91.4 x 71.1 cm,
274:, 1818, oil on canvas, 61.2 x 48.3 cm,
889:Sarah M.Peale: America's First Woman Artist
226:that the formal ones of her earlier years.
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267:An incomplete list of exhibited works:
860:Dinner Party database of notable women
373:Peaches and Grapes in a Porcelain Bowl
552:Chico, Beverly Berghaus (Fall 1976).
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1495:19th-century American women painters
561:Maryland Historical Society Magazine
306:National Museum of Women in the Arts
296:National Museum of Women in the Arts
242:National Museum of Women in the Arts
824:CLARA Database of Women in the Arts
969:New Woman of the late 19th century
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862:. Brooklyn Museum. March 20, 2007
795:American women artists, 1830-1930
363:Still Life: Grapes and Watermelon
286:Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
201:Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
594:. Abbeville Press. p. 240.
531:. Abbeville Press. p. 228.
246:American Women Artists 1830-1930
199:(1818). She was accepted to the
73:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
57:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
893:. U.S.: Branden Publishing Co.
661:national Women's History Museum
237:Burial Ground in Philadelphia.
235:Gloria Dei (Old Swedes') Church
203:in 1824 along with her sister
156:, the youngest daughter of the
1465:American neoclassical painters
1450:19th-century American painters
691:. Branden Books. p. 296.
478:"The Peale Family of Painters"
16:Painter from the United States
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1216:(Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright)
397:, 1840, 75,6 x 62,9 cm,
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262:, 1840. By Sarah Miriam Peale
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1460:American still life painters
1355:The Case of Rebellious Susan
417:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
1321:The Story of a Modern Woman
590:Miller, Lillian B. (1996).
429:Missouri Historical Society
367:Maryland Historical Society
38:by Sarah Miriam Peale, 1818
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1470:Painters from Philadelphia
1455:American portrait painters
1178:Elizabeth Barrett Browning
1047:Jennie Augusta Brownscombe
424:Senator Thomas Hart Benton
101:Still Life with Watermelon
1022:Sophie Gengembre Anderson
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885:King, Joan (1 Dec 1987).
657:"Sarah Peale (1800-1885)"
507:History of American Women
442:Senator Lewis Fields Linn
405:Charlotte Ramsay Bobinson
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1393:Mrs. Warren's Profession
1092:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
736:Greer, Germaine (2001).
629:Morgan, Ann Lee (2007).
527:Miller, Lillian (1996).
122:sat for her four times.
1097:Elizabeth Shippen Green
1087:Susan Stuart Frackelton
399:San Diego Museum of Art
379:, Montclair, New Jersey
322:, 1823, oil on canvas,
90:Still life; portraiture
1273:The Portrait of a Lady
1072:Alice Brown Chittenden
1052:Julia Margaret Cameron
820:"Anna Claypoole Peale"
357:José Silvestre Rabello
324:Portland Museum of Art
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1147:Jessie Willcox Smith
768:Find a Grave Website
476:Ogden, Kate (2016).
412:Henry Alexander Wise
377:Montclair Art Museum
205:Anna Claypoole Peale
1400:George Bernard Shaw
1388:George Bernard Shaw
1316:Ella Hepworth Dixon
1203:Ella Hepworth Dixon
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1082:Emma Lampert Cooper
986:First-wave feminism
685:King, Joan (1987).
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231:Margaretta Angelica
1351:Henry Arthur Jones
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971:(born before 1880)
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1280:Elizabeth Barrett
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1193:Annie Sophie Cory
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805:978-0-940979-01-7
642:978-0-19-512878-9
435:Basket of Berries
326:, Portland, Maine
215:Basket of Berries
184:, her cousin, in
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856:"Sarah Peale"
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928:Find a Grave
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346:(1740–1841)
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332:Rubens Peale
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54:May 19, 1800
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1445:1885 deaths
1440:1800 births
1412:H. G. Wells
1361:Henry James
1292:Kate Chopin
1268:Henry James
1221:Sarah Grand
1198:Ella D'Arcy
1188:Kate Chopin
369:, Baltimore
351: 1825
340:, Baltimore
302:Isaac Avery
292:Susan Avery
248:, in 1987.
166:James Peale
158:miniaturist
142: 1825
79:Nationality
1434:Categories
1183:Mona Caird
849:References
834:2010-11-26
722:2018-03-30
513:2018-03-30
419:, Richmond
162:still-life
50:1800-05-19
1241:Educators
866:5 January
774:5 January
567:(3): 349.
484:6 January
319:John Neal
223:St. Louis
190:John Neal
186:Baltimore
120:Lafayette
1376:Amy Levy
1226:Amy Levy
717:nmwa.org
164:painter
82:American
1405:Candida
1365:novella
1171:Writers
1000:Artists
334:and Son
1420:(1909)
1408:(1898)
1396:(1893)
1384:(1888)
1357:(1894)
1347:(1879)
1335:(1856)
1312:(1901)
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1288:(1856)
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450:Awards
217:, 1860
103:, 1822
557:(PDF)
460:Notes
330:Mrs.
252:Works
895:ISBN
876:ISBN
868:2010
800:ISBN
776:2010
744:ISBN
693:ISBN
637:ISBN
596:ISBN
533:ISBN
486:2017
160:and
126:Life
63:Died
44:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
