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Torii Ryūzō

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207:(東船場町). Torii received formal education through second grade, and left school at age seven. From an early age, he was a passionate collector of artifacts of all kinds, though he showed little interest in schoolwork. He eventually left school, until a teacher (Tominaga Ikutarō:富永幾太郎) convinced him to complete his schooling. One of his hobbies was local history, and he pursued research in his home region. 183: 401: 51: 271:, he studied Japan, on the invitation of various prefectures, villages, streets, etc. After completing his research in an area, he held an exhibition, lecturing, and revealed discoveries. The Torii style is research, exhibit, and lecture. In 1898 he became an assistant at TIU. 248:
Torii spent most of his life in field-work (research). He insisted, "Studies should not be done only in the study room. Anthropology is in the fields and mountains." He believed that anthropological theories should be backed by empirical evidence.
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in Tokyo. It was the only foreign school there for many years. As a Catholic anthropologist, Torii did all procedures for Ryuzo Torii and succeeded in lifting it to a university level.
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to advise Torii to study anthropology. Acting on Shōgorō's advice, Torii moved to Tokyo at age 20. Once there, Shōgorō hired Torii as a specimen classifier in the
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Described by Terry Bennett as "a pioneer in the use of the camera in anthropological fieldwork," Torii is believed to have inspired researchers, including
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Though Torii is famous for research performed outside of Japan, his research began in Japan where he studied many places, including his hometown,
803: 773: 743: 176:, to make use of photography in their research. Torii first made use of a camera while conducting fieldwork in North-East China in 1895. 422: 813: 448: 818: 507:, Torii aligned himself with those who justified Japanese annexation on the grounds that the contemporary consensus worldwide in 375:, the top Institute for Asian studies in the US at the time as an "Invited Professor". A sister university of Harvard was named 462: 372: 823: 580: 426: 268: 828: 379:
in Peking, China, and was an American missionary school. The Japanese Army could not come into this university until the
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He began writing articles on anthropological topics as a teenager. These came to the attention and appreciation of
211: 411: 384: 430: 415: 480:. Funds came from local people, showing their memory and love for Ryuzo Torii. In 2010 the Museum moved to 469: 380: 314:. Kimiko worked as a teacher at Karachin Girl-School. Torii became a professor at Karachin Boy-School. 798: 793: 477: 473: 361: 215: 214:(TIU) professor of anthropology Tsuboi Shōgorō (坪井正五郎). Shōgorō took an interest in him, and went to 200: 317:
In 1911, Torii conducted fieldwork in Korea. At the time Sada Sekino described an ancient tomb as a
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The Construction of Racial Identities in China and Japan: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives
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Later, in the 1900s, Torii was assisted in his research by Mori, who acted as his interpreter.
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In 1924 Torii left TIU and established Ryuzo Torii Institute, staffed by his family members.
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and archaeology were that the Korean and Japanese people were the same race/people (
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Torii began to use sound recording in anthropology research in domestic research at
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Japanese anthropologist, ethnologist, archaeologist, and folklorist (1870-1953)
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Peninsula, his first overseas posting. In 1896, the university sent Torii to
353: 142: 74: 50: 383:. Torii was sent to the American area in China by the institute during the 186:
Torii's Memorial Museum established by Tokushima Prefecture (徳島県立鳥居記念博物館).
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Torii used eight different languages in his studies, including the
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in Tokushima. She was talented in music, language, and education.
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for his research. He is known for his anthropological research in
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Photography, Anthropology and History : Expanding the Frame
676:"Life of Ryuzo Torii", "Exhibition" by Torii's Memorial Museum 394: 230:
His early reputation came from his research on the native
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of France. The award disappeared within the university.
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artifact. Torii pointed out that it instead belonged to
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In 1906, he was engaged by the Karachin Royal Family of
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In 1921 Torii earned a Ph.D. in anthropology from TIU.
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Torii was born into a merchant family on the island of
125:(鳥居 龍藏; May 4, 1870 – January 14, 1953) was a Japanese 658:『Life of Ryuzo Torii』by Torii Ryuzo Memorial Museum 335:
In 1922 Torii became an assistant professor at TIU.
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In 1900, he completed the first ascent of Taiwan's "
98: 86: 60: 36: 274:In 1895, TIU sent Torii to Northeast China to the 356:archeological site Morro do Bernardes, Jupuvura, 289:, studying the Ainu people, yielding a 1903 book 703:"Life of Ryuzo Torii" by Torii's Memorial Museum 637:"Memo of an Old Student" (Torii Ryūzō, ある老学徒の手記 387:, where his China anthropology studies reside. 667:"Achievements of Ryuzo Torii" by Tadashi Saito 503:'s criticism of Japan's Imperial ambitions in 222:research institute of the university in 1893. 685:"Ryuzo Torii' s achievement" by Tadashi Saito 8: 628:Asahi Shinbunsha, Tokyo 1975 vol.1 pp.1-12. 616:Asahi Shinbunsha, Tokyo, Vol.12 1977 p.24. 429:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 492:In 1901, he married Kimiko, daughter of a 368:and botanist Frederico Lange de Morretes. 49: 33: 599:Edwards, Elizabeth (2009). Morton (ed.). 449:Learn how and when to remove this message 329:had arrived in Korea at an early period. 181: 563: 540: 304:" (at the time, "Shin Taka-mountain"). 755:"The Ainu and the Discourse of 'Race'" 646: 603:. ProQuest Ebook Central. p. 167. 712: 341:In 1928 Torii worked on establishing 7: 834:Taiwanese aboriginal anthropologists 594: 592: 427:adding citations to reliable sources 735:A Genealogy of Japanese Self-images 307:In 1905, he became a TIU lecturer. 575:. Garnet Pub Limited. p. 16. 461:In 1920, Torii was honored for an 285:In 1899 he worked in Hokkaido and 14: 549:Tan'itsu minzoku shinwa no kigen, 551:Shin'yōsha, Tokyo 1995 pp.153ff. 399: 694:"Studies on Ryuzo Torii No. 1" 484:in the Forest of Culture area. 1: 804:People from Tokushima (city) 463:Ordre des Palmes Académiques 850: 373:Harvard–Yenching Institute 18: 212:Tokyo Imperial University 48: 43: 814:Japanese anthropologists 753:Siddle, Richard (1997). 385:Second Sino-Japanese War 141:. Torii traveled across 819:Japanese archaeologists 738:. Trans Pacific Press. 571:Bennett, Terry (1997). 348:In 1937 he traveled to 169:, and other countries. 371:In 1939 he joined the 358:municipality of Iguape 187: 824:Japanese ethnologists 573:Korea: Caught in Time 472:" was established by 470:Torii Memorial Museum 267:. During his time at 185: 829:Japanese folklorists 474:Tokushima prefecture 423:improve this section 364:- with support from 352:l and excavated the 809:University of Tokyo 715:, pp. 126–127. 626:Torii Ryūzō Zenshū, 614:Torii Ryūzō Zenshū, 547:Japanese original, 381:Pearl Harbor attack 377:Yenching University 767:C. Hurst & Co. 254:Okinawa Prefecture 188: 775:978-1-850-65287-8 745:978-1-876-84304-5 459: 458: 451: 343:Sophia University 205:Higashi Senba-chō 120: 119: 841: 779: 749: 716: 710: 704: 701: 695: 692: 686: 683: 677: 674: 668: 665: 659: 656: 650: 644: 638: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 604: 596: 587: 586: 568: 552: 545: 454: 447: 443: 440: 434: 403: 395: 287:Chishima Islands 93: 90:January 14, 1953 70: 68: 53: 34: 849: 848: 844: 843: 842: 840: 839: 838: 784: 783: 782: 776: 759:Dikötter, Frank 752: 746: 728: 724: 719: 711: 707: 702: 698: 693: 689: 684: 680: 675: 671: 666: 662: 657: 653: 645: 641: 636: 632: 624: 620: 612: 608: 598: 597: 590: 583: 570: 569: 565: 561: 556: 555: 546: 542: 537: 525: 499:In the wake of 490: 478:Myoken Mountain 455: 444: 438: 435: 420: 404: 393: 291:Chishima Ainu, 228: 193: 174:Ushinosuke Mori 91: 82: 72: 66: 64: 56: 39: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 847: 845: 837: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 786: 785: 781: 780: 774: 750: 744: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717: 705: 696: 687: 678: 669: 660: 651: 649:, p. 142. 639: 630: 618: 606: 588: 581: 562: 560: 557: 554: 553: 539: 538: 536: 533: 532: 531: 524: 521: 501:Yoshino Sakuzō 489: 486: 482:Tokushima city 457: 456: 407: 405: 398: 392: 389: 366:Museu Paulista 227: 224: 192: 189: 127:anthropologist 118: 117: 103:anthropologist 100: 96: 95: 94:(aged 82) 88: 84: 83: 73: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 41: 40: 37: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 846: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 789: 777: 771: 768: 764: 760: 756: 751: 747: 741: 737: 736: 731: 727: 726: 721: 714: 709: 706: 700: 697: 691: 688: 682: 679: 673: 670: 664: 661: 655: 652: 648: 643: 640: 634: 631: 627: 622: 619: 615: 610: 607: 602: 595: 593: 589: 584: 578: 574: 567: 564: 558: 550: 544: 541: 534: 530: 527: 526: 522: 520: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 497: 495: 488:Personal life 487: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 468:In 1964 the " 466: 464: 453: 450: 442: 432: 428: 424: 418: 417: 413: 408:This section 406: 402: 397: 396: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 346: 344: 339: 336: 333: 330: 328: 324: 320: 315: 313: 308: 305: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 266: 262: 257: 255: 250: 246: 244: 243:Ainu language 239: 237: 236:Kuril Islands 233: 225: 223: 221: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 190: 184: 180: 177: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 147:South America 144: 140: 136: 135:archaeologist 132: 128: 124: 116: 112: 111:archaeologist 108: 104: 101: 99:Occupation(s) 97: 89: 85: 80: 76: 71:March 4, 1870 63: 59: 55:Torii in 1952 52: 47: 42: 35: 30: 26: 22: 21:Japanese name 762: 734: 708: 699: 690: 681: 672: 663: 654: 642: 633: 625: 621: 613: 609: 600: 572: 566: 548: 543: 516: 513:anthropology 498: 491: 467: 460: 445: 436: 421:Please help 409: 370: 347: 340: 337: 334: 331: 316: 309: 306: 299: 290: 284: 273: 258: 251: 247: 240: 229: 220:anthropology 209: 204: 194: 178: 171: 122: 121: 92:(1953-01-14) 28: 799:1953 deaths 794:1870 births 730:Oguma, Eiji 647:Siddle 1997 509:linguistics 391:Recognition 327:Han Chinese 323:Han dynasty 302:Yu-mountain 232:Ainu people 203:quarter of 131:ethnologist 123:Ryuzo Torii 107:ethnologist 38:Ryuzo Torii 788:Categories 713:Oguma 2002 582:1859641091 529:Inō Kanori 439:March 2021 295:Kuril Ainu 191:Early life 139:folklorist 115:folklorist 67:1870-03-04 559:Citations 517:dōminzoku 410:does not 362:São Paulo 216:Tokushima 201:Tokushima 199:, in the 143:East Asia 75:Tokushima 732:(2002). 523:See also 354:sambaqui 319:Goguryeo 312:Mongolia 276:Liaodong 261:Hokkaido 19:In this 761:(ed.). 722:Sources 494:samurai 431:removed 416:sources 293:on the 265:Okinawa 234:of the 197:Shikoku 81:, Japan 79:Shikoku 25:surname 772:  742:  579:  280:Taiwan 263:, and 226:Career 167:Europe 163:Russia 155:Taiwan 137:, and 23:, the 757:. In 535:Notes 505:Korea 350:Brazi 159:Korea 151:China 44:鳥居 龍藏 29:Torii 770:ISBN 740:ISBN 577:ISBN 414:any 412:cite 145:and 113:and 87:Died 61:Born 519:). 425:by 269:TIU 133:, 27:is 790:: 765:. 591:^ 511:, 360:, 297:. 282:. 256:. 238:. 165:, 161:, 157:, 153:, 129:, 109:, 105:, 77:, 778:. 748:. 585:. 452:) 446:( 441:) 437:( 433:. 419:. 69:) 65:( 31:.

Index

Japanese name
surname

Tokushima
Shikoku
anthropologist
ethnologist
archaeologist
folklorist
anthropologist
ethnologist
archaeologist
folklorist
East Asia
South America
China
Taiwan
Korea
Russia
Europe
Ushinosuke Mori

Shikoku
Tokushima
Tokyo Imperial University
Tokushima
anthropology
Ainu people
Kuril Islands
Ainu language

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