706:
670:
682:
694:
33:
520:
48:
1348:
67:
1524:
646:
658:
135:
74:
322:
317:
303:
488:, before becoming again part of Bohemia. In the 16th century, the castle and defensive walls were rebuilt. Trade and craft flourished. In the early 17th century, the plague killed about one third of the population, and it has been speculated that the
527:
In 1858, the town burned down and had to be rebuilt. On this occasion, the upper part of the 15th-century leaning tower was reconstructed in a straight manner. The town was a county seat from 1816 to 1945. From 1871 to 1918 it was part of the
604:
as it is known for its
Leaning Tower (Krzywa Wieża), which is one of the main attractions of the town. However, there are also tourist attractions such as the 13th-century fortifications and the ruins of a 14th-century castle.
573:
966:
624:
619:
614:
1490:
1314:
461:
for salt and lead. At the beginning of the 14th century, the first town hall and the castle were erected. The city remained under rule of the Polish Piast dynasty before it was sold to the
1600:
705:
693:
669:
1437:
561:
1483:
1060:
1307:
1605:
1196:
32:
95:
1284:
681:
481:
1407:
508:
troops marched through the city, which was severely damaged. Afterwards, until the late 19th century, it remained a small town. In 1742 it was annexed by
47:
1610:
1476:
1442:
1382:
426:
1300:
1402:
1377:
1452:
1162:
1392:
1362:
430:
66:
1427:
1412:
537:
406:
1076:"Rethinking inspirations for Mary Shelley's Frankenstein : A new look at the case of the Silesian gravediggers' scandal of 1606"
1112:
489:
344:
1499:
425:. The town was located between the sites of two previously existing towns that had failed to attract enough settlers: Frankenberg (
366:
164:
609:
402:
1543:
1323:
946:
370:
176:
557:
1015:
549:
519:
1574:
541:
556:
were moved to the town. The town was not destroyed during the war. After
Germany's defeat, the town again became part of
545:
268:
1205:
1268:
1252:
1182:
358:
286:
152:
645:
967:"Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial division in 2019. As of 30th June"
1347:
473:
302:
296:
127:
1234:
Frankenstein.pl: events of 1606 involving undertakers which might have inspired the 1818 novel by Mary
Shelley
657:
147:
247:
1262:
497:
257:
1569:
1553:
1397:
433:), and inherited its German name from both. Its positioning on the so-called "King's Road" between
1523:
1155:
The United States
Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV
1054:
509:
485:
462:
454:
394:
933:
1246:
1158:
1108:
917:
577:
501:
1579:
1548:
1278:
1083:
899:
477:
446:
386:
310:
513:
398:
350:
505:
417:. The town was sited on a piece of land that belonged partly to the episcopal lands of
1238:
1594:
1422:
1372:
911:
581:
529:
373:. The town lies approximately 63 kilometres (39 miles) south of the regional capital
480:, to which it belonged until 1569. The city was heavily damaged in 1468, during the
1447:
927:
893:
589:
533:
493:
469:
458:
1417:
1204:(in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 50. Archived from
1157:. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. p. 670.
1198:
Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r.
1538:
1457:
1432:
1128:
905:
418:
1367:
1047:
Słownik geograficzny Królestwa
Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XIV
553:
442:
438:
374:
1261:
110:
97:
921:
422:
238:
1468:
1292:
1387:
1088:
1075:
414:
410:
1245:
434:
362:
264:
243:
159:
140:
321:
316:
1277:
1228:
585:
518:
171:
1153:
Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022).
405:. It was founded in the vicinity of the old Polish settlement of
332:
815:
739:
601:
1472:
1296:
896:(1548–1622), German Reformed Protestant theologian and reformer
1233:
445:, would favour the development of the town. The town received
810:
734:
552:, and additionally some prisoners from the Nazi prison in
476:
gave the city in hereditary possession to the Czech noble
1181:(in Polish). Vol. 3/4. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii
441:, not too far from the commercially important city of
345:
1107:(in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo JaR. p. 68.
1562:
1531:
1506:
1355:
1330:
328:
309:
295:
285:
275:
254:
237:
229:
221:
216:
208:
200:
195:
187:
182:
170:
158:
146:
126:
23:
1272:. Vol. IX (9th ed.). 1879. p. 704.
902:(1786–1870), Prussian officer and Minister of War
592:, as well as those arriving from central Poland.
908:(1868–1940), German artist, born in Frankenstein
600:Ząbkowice Śląskie is often called the Silesian
1601:Cities and towns in Lower Silesian Voivodeship
1484:
1308:
409:, through which ran a trade route connecting
377:. As of 2019, it had a population of 15,004.
8:
721:
572:in 1946. The totality of its population was
1020:Portal informacyjny Gminy Ząbkowice Śląskie
18:Place in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland
1491:
1477:
1469:
1315:
1301:
1293:
1059:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
720:
523:Mid-19th century view of the market square
20:
1087:
1049:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1895. p. 507.
699:Preserved townhouses at the Market Square
500:(1618–1648) ended the town's prosperity.
73:
453:is dated 10 January 1287. In 1295, Duke
958:
914:(1869–1939), German classic philologist
641:
580:. Ząbkowice Śląskie was repopulated by
327:
294:
274:
236:
215:
207:
194:
181:
125:
90:
59:
41:
29:
1103:Załuski, Pamela; Załuski, Iwo (2000).
1052:
1239:Jewish Community in Ząbkowice Śląskie
1041:
1039:
1037:
1010:
1008:
947:twin towns of Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
635:Church of the Nativity of Virgin Mary
568:, with the addition of the adjective
540:of thousands of prisoners of several
308:
284:
253:
228:
220:
199:
186:
169:
157:
145:
7:
1606:Populated riverside places in Poland
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
973:. Statistics Poland. 15 October 2019
548:passed through the town towards the
484:, and until 1490 it belonged to the
401:of the Piast dynasty, following the
204:13.67 km (5.28 sq mi)
1229:Ząbkowice Śląskie municipal website
936:(born 1994), Polish football player
492:at that time may have inspired the
369:and of a local municipality called
449:around 1280, the first mention of
14:
490:Frankenstein gravediggers scandal
1522:
1346:
704:
692:
680:
668:
656:
644:
610:The Leaning Tower (Krzywa Wieża)
349:
320:
315:
301:
133:
72:
65:
46:
31:
421:and partly to the monastery at
550:Gross-Rosen concentration camp
397:settlers, during the reign of
1:
930:(1921–1943), Luftwaffe pilot
564:to its historic Polish name
546:Auschwitz concentration camp
536:in 1945, a German-conducted
516:travelled through the town.
393:in the late 13th century by
385:The town was established in
615:13th century fortifications
233:1,100/km (2,800/sq mi)
37:Market Square and town hall
1627:
1575:Gmina Kamieniec Ząbkowicki
1105:Szlakiem Chopina po Polsce
941:Twin towns – sister cities
725:
359:Lower Silesian Voivodeship
1520:
1344:
1179:Dokumentacja Geograficzna
880:
752:—
711:Ruins of the Ducal Castle
625:Ruins of the Ducal Castle
532:. In the final stages of
472:. In 1456, Bohemian king
403:Mongol invasion of Poland
355:Frankenstein in Schlesien
91:
60:
42:
30:
1611:Ząbkowice Śląskie County
1500:Ząbkowice Śląskie County
474:Ladislaus the Posthumous
367:Ząbkowice Śląskie County
212:280 m (920 ft)
1544:Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
1324:Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
1285:Encyclopædia Britannica
1269:Encyclopædia Britannica
1253:The American Cyclopædia
1080:Brno Studies in English
576:in accordance with the
470:invaded by the Hussites
371:Gmina Ząbkowice Śląskie
1288:(11th ed.). 1911.
1183:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
1133:Sub Camps of Auschwitz
1074:Kaptur, Paweł (2022).
524:
482:Bohemian–Hungarian War
468:In 1428, the city was
354:
722:Historical population
638:Saint Hedwig's Church
584:expelled from former
522:
256: • Summer (
1279:"Frankenstein"
1263:"Frankenstein"
1247:"Frankenstein"
1211:on 13 November 2011.
451:civitas Frankenstein
365:. It is the seat of
287:Vehicle registration
230: • Density
1398:Olbrachcice Wielkie
1185:. 1967. p. 60.
1129:"The Death Marches"
1089:10.5817/BSE2022-1-9
723:
629:Saint Anne's Church
361:, in south-western
107: /
1532:Urban-rural gminas
525:
486:Kingdom of Hungary
455:Bolko I the Strict
429:) and Löwenstein (
222: • Total
201: • Total
188: • Mayor
1588:
1587:
1514:Ząbkowice Śląskie
1466:
1465:
1338:Ząbkowice Śląskie
1241:on Virtual Shtetl
1164:978-0-253-06089-1
1016:"Historia miasta"
885:
884:
876:
875:
800:
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663:Saint Anne church
588:, annexed by the
578:Potsdam Agreement
498:Thirty Years' War
457:granted the town
341:Ząbkowice Śląskie
338:
337:
311:Voivodeship roads
280:57–200 and 57–201
177:Ząbkowice Śląskie
165:Ząbkowice Śląskie
111:50.583°N 16.817°E
80:Ząbkowice Śląskie
25:Ząbkowice Śląskie
1618:
1580:Gmina Stoszowice
1570:Gmina Ciepłowody
1554:Gmina Złoty Stok
1526:
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1479:
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620:Main Post Office
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463:Bohemian (Czech)
447:municipal rights
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934:Piotr Zieliński
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514:Fryderyk Chopin
399:Henry IV Probus
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357:) is a town in
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92:Coordinates:
68:
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1563:Rural gminas
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1448:Szklary-Huta
1337:
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1206:the original
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1024:. Retrieved
1019:
975:. Retrieved
970:
961:
944:
928:Horst Hannig
894:David Pareus
717:Demographics
599:
590:Soviet Union
569:
565:
534:World War II
526:
494:Frankenstein
467:
459:staple right
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391:Frankenstein
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333:zabkowice.pl
52:Coat of arms
15:
1539:Gmina Bardo
1438:Sulisławice
1378:Grochowiska
1226:(in Polish)
1082:: 163–174.
1022:(in Polish)
977:14 February
971:stat.gov.pl
906:Fritz Erler
538:death march
512:. In 1826,
496:story. The
346:Zombkovitze
276:Postal code
148:Voivodeship
114: /
1595:Categories
1423:Siodłowice
1373:Brodziszów
1368:Braszowice
953:References
687:Town walls
560:, and was
353:; German:
217:Population
183:Government
1418:Sieroszów
1403:Pawłowice
1055:cite book
1026:3 October
922:Luftwaffe
632:Town Hall
566:Ząbkowice
423:Trzebnica
239:Time zone
209:Elevation
1458:Zwrócona
1433:Strąkowa
1408:Rakowice
1393:Koziniec
1388:Kluczowa
1363:Bobolice
1356:Villages
881:Source:
574:expelled
542:subcamps
502:Austrian
431:Koziniec
419:Zwrócona
1443:Szklary
1383:Jaworek
1256:. 1879.
1138:27 June
570:Śląskie
562:renamed
554:Kłodzko
544:of the
510:Prussia
506:Swedish
443:Kłodzko
439:Wrocław
427:Przyłęk
415:Bohemia
411:Silesia
387:Silesia
381:History
375:Wrocław
329:Website
128:Country
102:16°49′E
99:50°35′N
1453:Tarnów
1428:Stolec
1413:Sadlno
1161:
1111:
872:+35.1%
869:15,830
861:+57.3%
858:11,717
850:−31.4%
836:10,857
828:+15.5%
825:10,093
796:+10.7%
596:Sights
558:Poland
435:Prague
407:Sadlno
395:German
363:Poland
225:15,004
160:County
141:Poland
138:
1209:(PDF)
1202:(PDF)
924:pilot
847:7,450
839:+7.6%
793:8,737
785:−3.1%
782:7,890
774:+3.5%
771:8,140
763:+7.2%
760:7,861
749:7,330
582:Poles
265:UTC+2
244:UTC+1
172:Gmina
1507:Seat
1159:ISBN
1140:2021
1109:ISBN
1061:link
1028:2019
979:2020
945:See
866:2010
855:1960
844:1950
833:1939
822:1925
811:Pop.
807:Year
790:1910
779:1900
768:1890
757:1880
746:1871
735:Pop.
731:Year
602:Pisa
504:and
437:and
413:and
269:CEST
196:Area
1084:doi
389:as
291:DZA
258:DST
248:CET
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