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153:(1921), that a British officer described the scenery of the battle in these words: "‘I remember an officer saying to me, Paint the Somme? I could do it from memory – just a flat horizon line and mud-holes and water, and the stumps of a few battered trees.’ but one could not paint the smell.". Orpen also described what he had seen vividly, as reflected in this work: "A hand lying on the duckboards, a Bosche and a Highlander locked in a deadly embrace at the edge of Highwood; the 'Cough-Drop' with the stench coming from its watery bottom; the shell-holes with the shapes of bodies faintly showing through the putrid water – all these things made one think terribly of what human beings had been through."
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November 1917. The offensive took a massive toil of British and German lives, while the Allies had just advanced five miles at the end of the campaign. The painting depicts the desolate landscape of a battlefield, with grey skies, the remains of the trenches filled with water,
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The painting follows the same pattern of brutal realism of those he had created the previous year, while in France, when he witnessed the
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Sir
William Orpen - The Official Artist of the First World War, Daily Art Magazine, 7 February 2017
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and a corpse lying at the right, while a heavily damaged tree is at the left.
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is an oil-on-canvas painting created in 1918 by the Irish artist
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This painting takes his name from the municipality of
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